Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 5401-5500 *Has distinct variable
group(s)
| Type | Label | Description |
| Statement |
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| Theorem | sbcfung 5401 |
Distribute proper substitution through the function predicate.
(Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 23-Jul-2017.)
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    ![]. ].](_drbrack.gif)   ![]_ ]_](_urbrack.gif)    |
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| Theorem | funeu 5402* |
There is exactly one value of a function. (Contributed by NM,
22-Apr-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)
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| Theorem | funeu2 5403* |
There is exactly one value of a function. (Contributed by NM,
3-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | dffun7 5404* |
Alternate definition of a function. One possibility for the definition
of a function in [Enderton] p. 42.
(Enderton's definition is ambiguous
because "there is only one" could mean either "there is
at most one" or
"there is exactly one". However, dffun8 5405 shows that it does not matter
which meaning we pick.) (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2002.)
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| Theorem | dffun8 5405* |
Alternate definition of a function. One possibility for the definition
of a function in [Enderton] p. 42.
Compare dffun7 5404. (Contributed by
NM, 4-Nov-2002.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)
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| Theorem | dffun9 5406* |
Alternate definition of a function. (Contributed by NM, 28-Mar-2007.)
(Revised by NM, 16-Jun-2017.)
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| Theorem | funfn 5407 |
An equivalence for the function predicate. (Contributed by NM,
13-Aug-2004.)
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| Theorem | funfnd 5408 |
A function is a function over its domain. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)
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| Theorem | funi 5409 |
The identity relation is a function. Part of Theorem 10.4 of [Quine]
p. 65. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-1998.)
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| Theorem | nfunv 5410 |
The universe is not a function. (Contributed by Raph Levien,
27-Jan-2004.)
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| Theorem | funopg 5411 |
A Kuratowski ordered pair is a function only if its components are
equal. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
26-Apr-2015.)
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| Theorem | funopab 5412* |
A class of ordered pairs is a function when there is at most one second
member for each pair. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1995.)
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| Theorem | funopabeq 5413* |
A class of ordered pairs of values is a function. (Contributed by NM,
14-Nov-1995.)
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| Theorem | funopab4 5414* |
A class of ordered pairs of values in the form used by df-mpt 4194 is a
function. (Contributed by NM, 17-Feb-2013.)
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| Theorem | funmpt 5415 |
A function in maps-to notation is a function. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 13-Jan-2013.)
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| Theorem | funmpt2 5416 |
Functionality of a class given by a maps-to notation. (Contributed by
FL, 17-Feb-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-May-2014.)
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| Theorem | funco 5417 |
The composition of two functions is a function. Exercise 29 of
[TakeutiZaring] p. 25.
(Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-1997.) (Proof
shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)
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| Theorem | funres 5418 |
A restriction of a function is a function. Compare Exercise 18 of
[TakeutiZaring] p. 25. (Contributed
by NM, 16-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | funresd 5419 |
A restriction of a function is a function. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 2-Jan-2022.)
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| Theorem | funssres 5420 |
The restriction of a function to the domain of a subclass equals the
subclass. (Contributed by NM, 15-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fun2ssres 5421 |
Equality of restrictions of a function and a subclass. (Contributed by
NM, 16-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | funun 5422 |
The union of functions with disjoint domains is a function. Theorem 4.6
of [Monk1] p. 43. (Contributed by NM,
12-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fununmo 5423* |
If the union of classes is a function, there is at most one element in
relation to an arbitrary element regarding one of these classes.
(Contributed by AV, 18-Jul-2019.)
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| Theorem | fununfun 5424 |
If the union of classes is a function, the classes itselves are
functions. (Contributed by AV, 18-Jul-2019.)
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| Theorem | fundif 5425 |
A function with removed elements is still a function. (Contributed by
AV, 7-Jun-2021.)
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| Theorem | funcnvsn 5426 |
The converse singleton of an ordered pair is a function. This is
equivalent to funsn 5429 via cnvsn 5270, but stating it this way allows us to
skip the sethood assumptions on and . (Contributed by NM,
30-Apr-2015.)
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| Theorem | funsng 5427 |
A singleton of an ordered pair is a function. Theorem 10.5 of [Quine]
p. 65. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jun-2011.)
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| Theorem | fnsng 5428 |
Functionality and domain of the singleton of an ordered pair.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.)
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| Theorem | funsn 5429 |
A singleton of an ordered pair is a function. Theorem 10.5 of [Quine]
p. 65. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | funinsn 5430 |
A function based on the singleton of an ordered pair. Unlike funsng 5427,
this holds even if or is a
proper class. (Contributed by
Jim Kingdon, 17-Apr-2022.)
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| Theorem | funprg 5431 |
A set of two pairs is a function if their first members are different.
(Contributed by FL, 26-Jun-2011.)
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| Theorem | funtpg 5432 |
A set of three pairs is a function if their first members are different.
(Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 5-Dec-2017.)
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| Theorem | funpr 5433 |
A function with a domain of two elements. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen,
20-Jun-2010.)
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| Theorem | funtp 5434 |
A function with a domain of three elements. (Contributed by NM,
14-Sep-2011.)
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| Theorem | fnsn 5435 |
Functionality and domain of the singleton of an ordered pair.
(Contributed by Jonathan Ben-Naim, 3-Jun-2011.)
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| Theorem | fnprg 5436 |
Function with a domain of two different values. (Contributed by FL,
26-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.)
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| Theorem | fntpg 5437 |
Function with a domain of three different values. (Contributed by
Alexander van der Vekens, 5-Dec-2017.)
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| Theorem | fntp 5438 |
A function with a domain of three elements. (Contributed by NM,
14-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.)
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| Theorem | fun0 5439 |
The empty set is a function. Theorem 10.3 of [Quine] p. 65. (Contributed
by NM, 7-Apr-1998.)
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| Theorem | funcnvcnv 5440 |
The double converse of a function is a function. (Contributed by NM,
21-Sep-2004.)
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| Theorem | funcnv2 5441* |
A simpler equivalence for single-rooted (see funcnv 5442). (Contributed
by NM, 9-Aug-2004.)
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| Theorem | funcnv 5442* |
The converse of a class is a function iff the class is single-rooted,
which means that for any in the range of there is at most
one such that
  . Definition of single-rooted in
[Enderton] p. 43. See funcnv2 5441 for a simpler version. (Contributed by
NM, 13-Aug-2004.)
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| Theorem | funcnv3 5443* |
A condition showing a class is single-rooted. (See funcnv 5442).
(Contributed by NM, 26-May-2006.)
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| Theorem | funcnveq 5444* |
Another way of expressing that a class is single-rooted. Counterpart to
dffun2 5387. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Dec-2018.)
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| Theorem | fun2cnv 5445* |
The double converse of a class is a function iff the class is
single-valued. Each side is equivalent to Definition 6.4(2) of
[TakeutiZaring] p. 23, who use the
notation "Un(A)" for single-valued.
Note that is
not necessarily a function. (Contributed by NM,
13-Aug-2004.)
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| Theorem | svrelfun 5446 |
A single-valued relation is a function. (See fun2cnv 5445 for
"single-valued.") Definition 6.4(4) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 24.
(Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2006.)
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| Theorem | fncnv 5447* |
Single-rootedness (see funcnv 5442) of a class cut down by a cross
product. (Contributed by NM, 5-Mar-2007.)
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| Theorem | fun11 5448* |
Two ways of stating that is one-to-one (but not necessarily a
function). Each side is equivalent to Definition 6.4(3) of
[TakeutiZaring] p. 24, who use the
notation "Un2 (A)" for one-to-one
(but not necessarily a function). (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2006.)
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| Theorem | fununi 5449* |
The union of a chain (with respect to inclusion) of functions is a
function. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-2004.)
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| Theorem | funcnvuni 5450* |
The union of a chain (with respect to inclusion) of single-rooted sets
is single-rooted. (See funcnv 5442 for "single-rooted"
definition.)
(Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-2004.)
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| Theorem | fun11uni 5451* |
The union of a chain (with respect to inclusion) of one-to-one functions
is a one-to-one function. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-2004.)
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| Theorem | funin 5452 |
The intersection with a function is a function. Exercise 14(a) of
[Enderton] p. 53. (Contributed by NM,
19-Mar-2004.) (Proof shortened by
Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)
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| Theorem | funres11 5453 |
The restriction of a one-to-one function is one-to-one. (Contributed by
NM, 25-Mar-1998.)
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| Theorem | funcnvres 5454 |
The converse of a restricted function. (Contributed by NM,
27-Mar-1998.)
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| Theorem | cnvresid 5455 |
Converse of a restricted identity function. (Contributed by FL,
4-Mar-2007.)
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| Theorem | funcnvres2 5456 |
The converse of a restriction of the converse of a function equals the
function restricted to the image of its converse. (Contributed by NM,
4-May-2005.)
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| Theorem | funimacnv 5457 |
The image of the preimage of a function. (Contributed by NM,
25-May-2004.)
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| Theorem | funimass1 5458 |
A kind of contraposition law that infers a subclass of an image from a
preimage subclass. (Contributed by NM, 25-May-2004.)
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| Theorem | funimass2 5459 |
A kind of contraposition law that infers an image subclass from a subclass
of a preimage. (Contributed by NM, 25-May-2004.)
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| Theorem | imadiflem 5460 |
One direction of imadif 5461. This direction does not require
 . (Contributed by Jim Kingdon,
25-Dec-2018.)
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| Theorem | imadif 5461 |
The image of a difference is the difference of images. (Contributed by
NM, 24-May-1998.)
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| Theorem | imainlem 5462 |
One direction of imain 5463. This direction does not require
 . (Contributed by Jim Kingdon,
25-Dec-2018.)
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| Theorem | imain 5463 |
The image of an intersection is the intersection of images.
(Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)
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| Theorem | funimaexglem 5464 |
Lemma for funimaexg 5465. It constitutes the interesting part of
funimaexg 5465, in which
. (Contributed by Jim
Kingdon,
27-Dec-2018.)
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| Theorem | funimaexg 5465 |
Axiom of Replacement using abbreviations. Axiom 39(vi) of [Quine] p. 284.
Compare Exercise 9 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 29. (Contributed by NM,
10-Sep-2006.)
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| Theorem | funimaex 5466 |
The image of a set under any function is also a set. Equivalent of
Axiom of Replacement. Axiom 39(vi) of [Quine] p. 284. Compare Exercise
9 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 29.
(Contributed by NM, 17-Nov-2002.)
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| Theorem | isarep1 5467* |
Part of a study of the Axiom of Replacement used by the Isabelle prover.
The object PrimReplace is apparently the image of the function encoded
by     i.e. the class          .
If so, we can prove Isabelle's "Axiom of Replacement"
conclusion without
using the Axiom of Replacement, for which I (N. Megill) currently have
no explanation. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2006.) (Proof shortened by
Mario Carneiro, 4-Dec-2016.)
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 ![] ]](rbrack.gif)   |
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| Theorem | isarep2 5468* |
Part of a study of the Axiom of Replacement used by the Isabelle prover.
In Isabelle, the sethood of PrimReplace is apparently postulated
implicitly by its type signature " i, i, i
=> o
=> i", which automatically asserts that it is a set without
using any
axioms. To prove that it is a set in Metamath, we need the hypotheses
of Isabelle's "Axiom of Replacement" as well as the Axiom of
Replacement
in the form funimaex 5466. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2006.)
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         ![] ]](rbrack.gif)              |
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| Theorem | fneq1 5469 |
Equality theorem for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by NM,
1-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fneq2 5470 |
Equality theorem for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by NM,
1-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fneq1d 5471 |
Equality deduction for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by
Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
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| Theorem | fneq2d 5472 |
Equality deduction for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by
Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
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| Theorem | fneq12d 5473 |
Equality deduction for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by
NM, 26-Jun-2011.)
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| Theorem | fneq12 5474 |
Equality theorem for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by
Thierry Arnoux, 31-Jan-2017.)
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| Theorem | fneq1i 5475 |
Equality inference for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by
Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
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| Theorem | fneq2i 5476 |
Equality inference for function predicate with domain. (Contributed by
NM, 4-Sep-2011.)
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| Theorem | nffn 5477 |
Bound-variable hypothesis builder for a function with domain.
(Contributed by NM, 30-Jan-2004.)
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| Theorem | fnfun 5478 |
A function with domain is a function. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fnrel 5479 |
A function with domain is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fndm 5480 |
The domain of a function. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fndmi 5481 |
The domain of a function. (Contributed by Wolf Lammen, 1-Jun-2024.)
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| Theorem | fndmd 5482 |
The domain of a function. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi,
23-Oct-2021.)
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| Theorem | funfni 5483 |
Inference to convert a function and domain antecedent. (Contributed by
NM, 22-Apr-2004.)
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| Theorem | fndmu 5484 |
A function has a unique domain. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fnbr 5485 |
The first argument of binary relation on a function belongs to the
function's domain. (Contributed by NM, 7-May-2004.)
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| Theorem | fnop 5486 |
The first argument of an ordered pair in a function belongs to the
function's domain. (Contributed by NM, 8-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fneu 5487* |
There is exactly one value of a function. (Contributed by NM,
22-Apr-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)
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| Theorem | fneu2 5488* |
There is exactly one value of a function. (Contributed by NM,
7-Nov-1995.)
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| Theorem | fnun 5489 |
The union of two functions with disjoint domains. (Contributed by NM,
22-Sep-2004.)
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| Theorem | fnunsn 5490 |
Extension of a function with a new ordered pair. (Contributed by NM,
28-Sep-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.)
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| Theorem | fnco 5491 |
Composition of two functions. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-2006.)
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| Theorem | fnresdm 5492 |
A function does not change when restricted to its domain. (Contributed by
NM, 5-Sep-2004.)
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| Theorem | fnresdisj 5493 |
A function restricted to a class disjoint with its domain is empty.
(Contributed by NM, 23-Sep-2004.)
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| Theorem | 2elresin 5494 |
Membership in two functions restricted by each other's domain.
(Contributed by NM, 8-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fnssresb 5495 |
Restriction of a function with a subclass of its domain. (Contributed by
NM, 10-Oct-2007.)
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| Theorem | fnssres 5496 |
Restriction of a function with a subclass of its domain. (Contributed by
NM, 2-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fnssresd 5497 |
Restriction of a function to a subclass of its domain. (Contributed by
Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Feb-2022.)
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| Theorem | fnresin1 5498 |
Restriction of a function's domain with an intersection. (Contributed by
NM, 9-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fnresin2 5499 |
Restriction of a function's domain with an intersection. (Contributed by
NM, 9-Aug-1994.)
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| Theorem | fnres 5500* |
An equivalence for functionality of a restriction. Compare dffun8 5405.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-May-2015.)
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