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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 3501-3600   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Definitiondf-tp 3501 Define unordered triple of classes. Definition of [Enderton] p. 19. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-1994.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B ,  C }  =  ( { A ,  B }  u.  { C }
 )
 
Definitiondf-op 3502* Definition of an ordered pair, equivalent to Kuratowski's definition  { { A } ,  { A ,  B } } when the arguments are sets. Since the behavior of Kuratowski definition is not very useful for proper classes, we define it to be empty in this case (see opprc1 3693 and opprc2 3694). For Kuratowski's actual definition when the arguments are sets, see dfop 3670.

Definition 9.1 of [Quine] p. 58 defines an ordered pair unconditionally as  <. A ,  B >.  =  { { A } ,  { A ,  B } }, which has different behavior from our df-op 3502 when the arguments are proper classes. Ordinarily this difference is not important, since neither definition is meaningful in that case. Our df-op 3502 was chosen because it often makes proofs shorter by eliminating unnecessary sethood hypotheses.

There are other ways to define ordered pairs. The basic requirement is that two ordered pairs are equal iff their respective members are equal. In 1914 Norbert Wiener gave the first successful definition  <. A ,  B >.2  =  { { { A } ,  (/) } ,  { { B } } }. This was simplified by Kazimierz Kuratowski in 1921 to our present definition. An even simpler definition is  <. A ,  B >.3  =  { A ,  { A ,  B } }, but it requires the Axiom of Regularity for its justification and is not commonly used. Finally, an ordered pair of real numbers can be represented by a complex number. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.)

 |- 
 <. A ,  B >.  =  { x  |  ( A  e.  _V  /\  B  e.  _V  /\  x  e.  { { A } ,  { A ,  B } } ) }
 
Definitiondf-ot 3503 Define ordered triple of classes. Definition of ordered triple in [Stoll] p. 25. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2015.)
 |- 
 <. A ,  B ,  C >.  =  <. <. A ,  B >. ,  C >.
 
Theoremsneq 3504 Equality theorem for singletons. Part of Exercise 4 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
 |-  ( A  =  B  ->  { A }  =  { B } )
 
Theoremsneqi 3505 Equality inference for singletons. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2004.)
 |-  A  =  B   =>    |-  { A }  =  { B }
 
Theoremsneqd 3506 Equality deduction for singletons. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2004.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  { A }  =  { B } )
 
Theoremdfsn2 3507 Alternate definition of singleton. Definition 5.1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-1994.)
 |- 
 { A }  =  { A ,  A }
 
Theoremelsng 3508 There is exactly one element in a singleton. Exercise 2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15 (generalized). (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-1995.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( A  e.  { B }  <->  A  =  B ) )
 
Theoremelsn 3509 There is exactly one element in a singleton. Exercise 2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-1995.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( A  e.  { B }  <->  A  =  B )
 
Theoremvelsn 3510 There is only one element in a singleton. Exercise 2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jun-1993.)
 |-  ( x  e.  { A }  <->  x  =  A )
 
Theoremelsni 3511 There is only one element in a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-1994.)
 |-  ( A  e.  { B }  ->  A  =  B )
 
Theoremdfpr2 3512* Alternate definition of unordered pair. Definition 5.1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-1994.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B }  =  { x  |  ( x  =  A  \/  x  =  B ) }
 
Theoremelprg 3513 A member of an unordered pair of classes is one or the other of them. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15, generalized. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-1995.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( A  e.  { B ,  C }  <->  ( A  =  B  \/  A  =  C )
 ) )
 
Theoremelpr 3514 A member of an unordered pair of classes is one or the other of them. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-1995.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( A  e.  { B ,  C }  <->  ( A  =  B  \/  A  =  C )
 )
 
Theoremelpr2 3515 A member of an unordered pair of classes is one or the other of them. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
 |-  B  e.  _V   &    |-  C  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( A  e.  { B ,  C }  <->  ( A  =  B  \/  A  =  C )
 )
 
Theoremelpri 3516 If a class is an element of a pair, then it is one of the two paired elements. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 1-Apr-2011.)
 |-  ( A  e.  { B ,  C }  ->  ( A  =  B  \/  A  =  C ) )
 
Theoremnelpri 3517 If an element doesn't match the items in an unordered pair, it is not in the unordered pair. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 10-May-2015.)
 |-  A  =/=  B   &    |-  A  =/=  C   =>    |- 
 -.  A  e.  { B ,  C }
 
Theoremprneli 3518 If an element doesn't match the items in an unordered pair, it is not in the unordered pair, using 
e/. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 10-May-2015.)
 |-  A  =/=  B   &    |-  A  =/=  C   =>    |-  A  e/  { B ,  C }
 
Theoremnelprd 3519 If an element doesn't match the items in an unordered pair, it is not in the unordered pair, deduction version. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 25-Jan-2018.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  =/=  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  =/=  C )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  -.  A  e.  { B ,  C } )
 
Theoremsnidg 3520 A set is a member of its singleton. Part of Theorem 7.6 of [Quine] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-2003.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  A  e.  { A } )
 
Theoremsnidb 3521 A class is a set iff it is a member of its singleton. (Contributed by NM, 5-Apr-2004.)
 |-  ( A  e.  _V  <->  A  e.  { A } )
 
Theoremsnid 3522 A set is a member of its singleton. Part of Theorem 7.6 of [Quine] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-1993.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   =>    |-  A  e.  { A }
 
Theoremvsnid 3523 A setvar variable is a member of its singleton (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
 |-  x  e.  { x }
 
Theoremelsn2g 3524 There is only one element in a singleton. Exercise 2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. This variation requires only that  B, rather than  A, be a set. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-2003.)
 |-  ( B  e.  V  ->  ( A  e.  { B }  <->  A  =  B ) )
 
Theoremelsn2 3525 There is only one element in a singleton. Exercise 2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. This variation requires only that  B, rather than  A, be a set. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jun-1994.)
 |-  B  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( A  e.  { B }  <->  A  =  B )
 
Theoremmosn 3526* A singleton has at most one element. This works whether  A is a proper class or not, and in that sense can be seen as encompassing both snmg 3607 and snprc 3554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Aug-2018.)
 |- 
 E* x  x  e. 
 { A }
 
Theoremralsnsg 3527* Substitution expressed in terms of quantification over a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 14-Dec-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( A. x  e. 
 { A } ph  <->  [. A  /  x ]. ph )
 )
 
Theoremralsns 3528* Substitution expressed in terms of quantification over a singleton. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( A. x  e. 
 { A } ph  <->  [. A  /  x ]. ph )
 )
 
Theoremrexsns 3529* Restricted existential quantification over a singleton. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.) (Revised by NM, 22-Aug-2018.)
 |-  ( E. x  e. 
 { A } ph  <->  [. A  /  x ]. ph )
 
Theoremralsng 3530* Substitution expressed in terms of quantification over a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 14-Dec-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( A. x  e.  { A } ph  <->  ps ) )
 
Theoremrexsng 3531* Restricted existential quantification over a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2012.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( E. x  e.  { A } ph  <->  ps ) )
 
Theoremexsnrex 3532 There is a set being the element of a singleton if and only if there is an element of the singleton. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Jan-2018.)
 |-  ( E. x  M  =  { x }  <->  E. x  e.  M  M  =  { x } )
 
Theoremralsn 3533* Convert a quantification over a singleton to a substitution. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2009.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  ( A. x  e.  { A } ph  <->  ps )
 
Theoremrexsn 3534* Restricted existential quantification over a singleton. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 5-Jan-2011.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  ( E. x  e.  { A } ph  <->  ps )
 
Theoremeltpg 3535 Members of an unordered triple of classes. (Contributed by FL, 2-Feb-2014.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 11-Feb-2015.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( A  e.  { B ,  C ,  D }  <->  ( A  =  B  \/  A  =  C  \/  A  =  D ) ) )
 
Theoremeltpi 3536 A member of an unordered triple of classes is one of them. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Feb-2015.)
 |-  ( A  e.  { B ,  C ,  D }  ->  ( A  =  B  \/  A  =  C  \/  A  =  D ) )
 
Theoremeltp 3537 A member of an unordered triple of classes is one of them. Special case of Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 17. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Feb-2015.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( A  e.  { B ,  C ,  D }  <->  ( A  =  B  \/  A  =  C  \/  A  =  D ) )
 
Theoremdftp2 3538* Alternate definition of unordered triple of classes. Special case of Definition 5.3 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 16. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1994.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B ,  C }  =  { x  |  ( x  =  A  \/  x  =  B  \/  x  =  C ) }
 
Theoremnfpr 3539 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-1995.)
 |-  F/_ x A   &    |-  F/_ x B   =>    |-  F/_ x { A ,  B }
 
Theoremralprg 3540* Convert a quantification over a pair to a conjunction. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  B  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ch ) )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  V  /\  B  e.  W )  ->  ( A. x  e.  { A ,  B } ph  <->  ( ps  /\  ch ) ) )
 
Theoremrexprg 3541* Convert a quantification over a pair to a disjunction. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  B  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ch ) )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  V  /\  B  e.  W )  ->  ( E. x  e.  { A ,  B } ph  <->  ( ps  \/  ch ) ) )
 
Theoremraltpg 3542* Convert a quantification over a triple to a conjunction. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  B  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ch ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  C  ->  (
 ph 
 <-> 
 th ) )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  V  /\  B  e.  W  /\  C  e.  X )  ->  ( A. x  e.  { A ,  B ,  C } ph 
 <->  ( ps  /\  ch  /\ 
 th ) ) )
 
Theoremrextpg 3543* Convert a quantification over a triple to a disjunction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  B  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ch ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  C  ->  (
 ph 
 <-> 
 th ) )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  V  /\  B  e.  W  /\  C  e.  X )  ->  ( E. x  e.  { A ,  B ,  C } ph 
 <->  ( ps  \/  ch  \/  th ) ) )
 
Theoremralpr 3544* Convert a quantification over a pair to a conjunction. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jun-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   &    |-  B  e.  _V   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  B  ->  ( ph  <->  ch ) )   =>    |-  ( A. x  e. 
 { A ,  B } ph  <->  ( ps  /\  ch ) )
 
Theoremrexpr 3545* Convert an existential quantification over a pair to a disjunction. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jun-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   &    |-  B  e.  _V   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  B  ->  ( ph  <->  ch ) )   =>    |-  ( E. x  e. 
 { A ,  B } ph  <->  ( ps  \/  ch ) )
 
Theoremraltp 3546* Convert a quantification over a triple to a conjunction. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   &    |-  B  e.  _V   &    |-  C  e.  _V   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  B  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ch ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  C  ->  (
 ph 
 <-> 
 th ) )   =>    |-  ( A. x  e.  { A ,  B ,  C } ph  <->  ( ps  /\  ch 
 /\  th ) )
 
Theoremrextp 3547* Convert a quantification over a triple to a disjunction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   &    |-  B  e.  _V   &    |-  C  e.  _V   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  B  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ch ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  C  ->  (
 ph 
 <-> 
 th ) )   =>    |-  ( E. x  e.  { A ,  B ,  C } ph  <->  ( ps  \/  ch 
 \/  th ) )
 
Theoremsbcsng 3548* Substitution expressed in terms of quantification over a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 14-Dec-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( [. A  /  x ]. ph  <->  A. x  e.  { A } ph ) )
 
Theoremnfsn 3549 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for singletons. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-1995.)
 |-  F/_ x A   =>    |-  F/_ x { A }
 
Theoremcsbsng 3550 Distribute proper substitution through the singleton of a class. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Nov-2012.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  -> 
 [_ A  /  x ]_
 { B }  =  { [_ A  /  x ]_ B } )
 
Theoremdisjsn 3551 Intersection with the singleton of a non-member is disjoint. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1998.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 30-Sep-2014.)
 |-  ( ( A  i^i  { B } )  =  (/) 
 <->  -.  B  e.  A )
 
Theoremdisjsn2 3552 Intersection of distinct singletons is disjoint. (Contributed by NM, 25-May-1998.)
 |-  ( A  =/=  B  ->  ( { A }  i^i  { B } )  =  (/) )
 
Theoremdisjpr2 3553 The intersection of distinct unordered pairs is disjoint. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 11-Nov-2017.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  =/=  C  /\  B  =/=  C )  /\  ( A  =/=  D  /\  B  =/=  D ) )  ->  ( { A ,  B }  i^i  { C ,  D } )  =  (/) )
 
Theoremsnprc 3554 The singleton of a proper class (one that doesn't exist) is the empty set. Theorem 7.2 of [Quine] p. 48. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
 |-  ( -.  A  e.  _V  <->  { A }  =  (/) )
 
Theoremr19.12sn 3555* Special case of r19.12 2512 where its converse holds. (Contributed by NM, 19-May-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.) (Revised by BJ, 20-Dec-2021.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( E. x  e. 
 { A } A. y  e.  B  ph  <->  A. y  e.  B  E. x  e.  { A } ph ) )
 
Theoremrabsn 3556* Condition where a restricted class abstraction is a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-2006.)
 |-  ( B  e.  A  ->  { x  e.  A  |  x  =  B }  =  { B } )
 
Theoremrabrsndc 3557* A class abstraction over a decidable proposition restricted to a singleton is either the empty set or the singleton itself. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Aug-2018.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   &    |- DECID  ph   =>    |-  ( M  =  { x  e.  { A }  |  ph }  ->  ( M  =  (/)  \/  M  =  { A } )
 )
 
Theoremeuabsn2 3558* Another way to express existential uniqueness of a wff: its class abstraction is a singleton. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.)
 |-  ( E! x ph  <->  E. y { x  |  ph }  =  { y }
 )
 
Theoremeuabsn 3559 Another way to express existential uniqueness of a wff: its class abstraction is a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2004.)
 |-  ( E! x ph  <->  E. x { x  |  ph }  =  { x }
 )
 
Theoremreusn 3560* A way to express restricted existential uniqueness of a wff: its restricted class abstraction is a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 30-May-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.)
 |-  ( E! x  e.  A  ph  <->  E. y { x  e.  A  |  ph }  =  { y } )
 
Theoremabsneu 3561 Restricted existential uniqueness determined by a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 29-May-2006.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  V  /\  { x  |  ph
 }  =  { A } )  ->  E! x ph )
 
Theoremrabsneu 3562 Restricted existential uniqueness determined by a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 29-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  V  /\  { x  e.  B  |  ph }  =  { A } )  ->  E! x  e.  B  ph )
 
Theoremeusn 3563* Two ways to express " A is a singleton." (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-2010.)
 |-  ( E! x  x  e.  A  <->  E. x  A  =  { x } )
 
Theoremrabsnt 3564* Truth implied by equality of a restricted class abstraction and a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 29-May-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2016.)
 |-  B  e.  _V   &    |-  ( x  =  B  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  ( { x  e.  A  |  ph }  =  { B }  ->  ps )
 
Theoremprcom 3565 Commutative law for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B }  =  { B ,  A }
 
Theorempreq1 3566 Equality theorem for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 29-Mar-1998.)
 |-  ( A  =  B  ->  { A ,  C }  =  { B ,  C } )
 
Theorempreq2 3567 Equality theorem for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
 |-  ( A  =  B  ->  { C ,  A }  =  { C ,  B } )
 
Theorempreq12 3568 Equality theorem for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2012.)
 |-  ( ( A  =  C  /\  B  =  D )  ->  { A ,  B }  =  { C ,  D }
 )
 
Theorempreq1i 3569 Equality inference for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2012.)
 |-  A  =  B   =>    |-  { A ,  C }  =  { B ,  C }
 
Theorempreq2i 3570 Equality inference for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2012.)
 |-  A  =  B   =>    |-  { C ,  A }  =  { C ,  B }
 
Theorempreq12i 3571 Equality inference for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2012.)
 |-  A  =  B   &    |-  C  =  D   =>    |- 
 { A ,  C }  =  { B ,  D }
 
Theorempreq1d 3572 Equality deduction for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2012.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  { A ,  C }  =  { B ,  C }
 )
 
Theorempreq2d 3573 Equality deduction for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2012.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  { C ,  A }  =  { C ,  B }
 )
 
Theorempreq12d 3574 Equality deduction for unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2012.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  =  D )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  { A ,  C }  =  { B ,  D } )
 
Theoremtpeq1 3575 Equality theorem for unordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.)
 |-  ( A  =  B  ->  { A ,  C ,  D }  =  { B ,  C ,  D } )
 
Theoremtpeq2 3576 Equality theorem for unordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.)
 |-  ( A  =  B  ->  { C ,  A ,  D }  =  { C ,  B ,  D } )
 
Theoremtpeq3 3577 Equality theorem for unordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.)
 |-  ( A  =  B  ->  { C ,  D ,  A }  =  { C ,  D ,  B } )
 
Theoremtpeq1d 3578 Equality theorem for unordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-2014.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  { A ,  C ,  D }  =  { B ,  C ,  D } )
 
Theoremtpeq2d 3579 Equality theorem for unordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-2014.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  { C ,  A ,  D }  =  { C ,  B ,  D } )
 
Theoremtpeq3d 3580 Equality theorem for unordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-2014.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  { C ,  D ,  A }  =  { C ,  D ,  B } )
 
Theoremtpeq123d 3581 Equality theorem for unordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-2014.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  =  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  =  D )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  E  =  F )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  { A ,  C ,  E }  =  { B ,  D ,  F } )
 
Theoremtprot 3582 Rotation of the elements of an unordered triple. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 24-Oct-2011.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B ,  C }  =  { B ,  C ,  A }
 
Theoremtpcoma 3583 Swap 1st and 2nd members of an undordered triple. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-2015.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B ,  C }  =  { B ,  A ,  C }
 
Theoremtpcomb 3584 Swap 2nd and 3rd members of an undordered triple. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-2015.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B ,  C }  =  { A ,  C ,  B }
 
Theoremtpass 3585 Split off the first element of an unordered triple. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jan-2016.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B ,  C }  =  ( { A }  u.  { B ,  C }
 )
 
Theoremqdass 3586 Two ways to write an unordered quadruple. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jan-2016.)
 |-  ( { A ,  B }  u.  { C ,  D } )  =  ( { A ,  B ,  C }  u.  { D } )
 
Theoremqdassr 3587 Two ways to write an unordered quadruple. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jan-2016.)
 |-  ( { A ,  B }  u.  { C ,  D } )  =  ( { A }  u.  { B ,  C ,  D } )
 
Theoremtpidm12 3588 Unordered triple  { A ,  A ,  B } is just an overlong way to write  { A ,  B }. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 10-May-2015.)
 |- 
 { A ,  A ,  B }  =  { A ,  B }
 
Theoremtpidm13 3589 Unordered triple  { A ,  B ,  A } is just an overlong way to write  { A ,  B }. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 10-May-2015.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B ,  A }  =  { A ,  B }
 
Theoremtpidm23 3590 Unordered triple  { A ,  B ,  B } is just an overlong way to write  { A ,  B }. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 10-May-2015.)
 |- 
 { A ,  B ,  B }  =  { A ,  B }
 
Theoremtpidm 3591 Unordered triple  { A ,  A ,  A } is just an overlong way to write  { A }. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 10-May-2015.)
 |- 
 { A ,  A ,  A }  =  { A }
 
Theoremtppreq3 3592 An unordered triple is an unordered pair if one of its elements is identical with another element. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 6-Oct-2017.)
 |-  ( B  =  C  ->  { A ,  B ,  C }  =  { A ,  B }
 )
 
Theoremprid1g 3593 An unordered pair contains its first member. Part of Theorem 7.6 of [Quine] p. 49. (Contributed by Stefan Allan, 8-Nov-2008.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  A  e.  { A ,  B } )
 
Theoremprid2g 3594 An unordered pair contains its second member. Part of Theorem 7.6 of [Quine] p. 49. (Contributed by Stefan Allan, 8-Nov-2008.)
 |-  ( B  e.  V  ->  B  e.  { A ,  B } )
 
Theoremprid1 3595 An unordered pair contains its first member. Part of Theorem 7.6 of [Quine] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   =>    |-  A  e.  { A ,  B }
 
Theoremprid2 3596 An unordered pair contains its second member. Part of Theorem 7.6 of [Quine] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
 |-  B  e.  _V   =>    |-  B  e.  { A ,  B }
 
Theoremprprc1 3597 A proper class vanishes in an unordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
 |-  ( -.  A  e.  _V 
 ->  { A ,  B }  =  { B } )
 
Theoremprprc2 3598 A proper class vanishes in an unordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 22-Mar-2006.)
 |-  ( -.  B  e.  _V 
 ->  { A ,  B }  =  { A } )
 
Theoremprprc 3599 An unordered pair containing two proper classes is the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 22-Mar-2006.)
 |-  ( ( -.  A  e.  _V  /\  -.  B  e.  _V )  ->  { A ,  B }  =  (/) )
 
Theoremtpid1 3600 One of the three elements of an unordered triple. (Contributed by NM, 7-Apr-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   =>    |-  A  e.  { A ,  B ,  C }
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