efif1o - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem efif1o 25800

Description: The exponential function of an imaginary number maps any open-below, closed-above interval of length 2π one-to-one onto the unit circle. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 16-Mar-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-May-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
efif1o.1	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ (exp‘(i · 𝑤)))
efif1o.2	⊢ 𝐶 = (^◡abs “ {1})
efif1o.3	⊢ 𝐷 = (𝐴(,](𝐴 + (2 · π)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
efif1o	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐹:𝐷–1-1-onto→𝐶)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑤,𝐴 𝑤,𝐶 𝑤,𝐷 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐹(𝑤)

Proof of Theorem efif1o Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		efif1o.1	. 2 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ (exp‘(i · 𝑤)))
2		efif1o.2	. 2 ⊢ 𝐶 = (^◡abs “ {1})
3		efif1o.3	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐷 = (𝐴(,](𝐴 + (2 · π)))
4		rexr 11114	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ^*)
5		2re 12140	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
6		pire 25713	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
7	5, 6	remulcli 11084	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · π) ∈ ℝ
8		readdcl 11047	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (2 · π) ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 + (2 · π)) ∈ ℝ)
9	7, 8	mpan2 688	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + (2 · π)) ∈ ℝ)
10		elioc2 13235	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (𝐴 + (2 · π)) ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴(,](𝐴 + (2 · π))) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐴 + (2 · π)))))
11	4, 9, 10	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴(,](𝐴 + (2 · π))) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐴 + (2 · π)))))
12		simp1 1135	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐴 + (2 · π))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
13	11, 12	syl6bi 252	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴(,](𝐴 + (2 · π))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ))
14	13	ssrdv 3937	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴(,](𝐴 + (2 · π))) ⊆ ℝ)
15	3, 14	eqsstrid 3979	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐷 ⊆ ℝ)
16	3	efif1olem1 25796	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)) → (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑦)) < (2 · π))
17	3	efif1olem2 25797	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ((𝑧 − 𝑦) / (2 · π)) ∈ ℤ)
18		eqid 2736	. 2 ⊢ (sin ↾ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) = (sin ↾ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)))
19	1, 2, 15, 16, 17, 18	efif1olem4 25799	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐹:𝐷–1-1-onto→𝐶)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2105 {csn 4572 class class class wbr 5089 ↦ cmpt 5172 ^◡ccnv 5613 ↾ cres 5616 “ cima 5617 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6472 ‘cfv 6473 (class class class)co 7329 ℝcr 10963 1c1 10965 ici 10966 + caddc 10967 · cmul 10969 ℝ^*cxr 11101 < clt 11102 ≤ cle 11103 -cneg 11299 / cdiv 11725 2c2 12121 (,]cioc 13173 [,]cicc 13175 abscabs 15036 expce 15862 sincsin 15864 πcpi 15867

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2107 ax-9 2115 ax-10 2136 ax-11 2153 ax-12 2170 ax-ext 2707 ax-rep 5226 ax-sep 5240 ax-nul 5247 ax-pow 5305 ax-pr 5369 ax-un 7642 ax-inf2 9490 ax-cnex 11020 ax-resscn 11021 ax-1cn 11022 ax-icn 11023 ax-addcl 11024 ax-addrcl 11025 ax-mulcl 11026 ax-mulrcl 11027 ax-mulcom 11028 ax-addass 11029 ax-mulass 11030 ax-distr 11031 ax-i2m1 11032 ax-1ne0 11033 ax-1rid 11034 ax-rnegex 11035 ax-rrecex 11036 ax-cnre 11037 ax-pre-lttri 11038 ax-pre-lttrn 11039 ax-pre-ltadd 11040 ax-pre-mulgt0 11041 ax-pre-sup 11042 ax-addf 11043 ax-mulf 11044

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2067 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3349 df-reu 3350 df-rab 3404 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3727 df-csb 3843 df-dif 3900 df-un 3902 df-in 3904 df-ss 3914 df-pss 3916 df-nul 4269 df-if 4473 df-pw 4548 df-sn 4573 df-pr 4575 df-tp 4577 df-op 4579 df-uni 4852 df-int 4894 df-iun 4940 df-iin 4941 df-br 5090 df-opab 5152 df-mpt 5173 df-tr 5207 df-id 5512 df-eprel 5518 df-po 5526 df-so 5527 df-fr 5569 df-se 5570 df-we 5571 df-xp 5620 df-rel 5621 df-cnv 5622 df-co 5623 df-dm 5624 df-rn 5625 df-res 5626 df-ima 5627 df-pred 6232 df-ord 6299 df-on 6300 df-lim 6301 df-suc 6302 df-iota 6425 df-fun 6475 df-fn 6476 df-f 6477 df-f1 6478 df-fo 6479 df-f1o 6480 df-fv 6481 df-isom 6482 df-riota 7286 df-ov 7332 df-oprab 7333 df-mpo 7334 df-of 7587 df-om 7773 df-1st 7891 df-2nd 7892 df-supp 8040 df-frecs 8159 df-wrecs 8190 df-recs 8264 df-rdg 8303 df-1o 8359 df-2o 8360 df-er 8561 df-map 8680 df-pm 8681 df-ixp 8749 df-en 8797 df-dom 8798 df-sdom 8799 df-fin 8800 df-fsupp 9219 df-fi 9260 df-sup 9291 df-inf 9292 df-oi 9359 df-card 9788 df-pnf 11104 df-mnf 11105 df-xr 11106 df-ltxr 11107 df-le 11108 df-sub 11300 df-neg 11301 df-div 11726 df-nn 12067 df-2 12129 df-3 12130 df-4 12131 df-5 12132 df-6 12133 df-7 12134 df-8 12135 df-9 12136 df-n0 12327 df-z 12413 df-dec 12531 df-uz 12676 df-q 12782 df-rp 12824 df-xneg 12941 df-xadd 12942 df-xmul 12943 df-ioo 13176 df-ioc 13177 df-ico 13178 df-icc 13179 df-fz 13333 df-fzo 13476 df-fl 13605 df-mod 13683 df-seq 13815 df-exp 13876 df-fac 14081 df-bc 14110 df-hash 14138 df-shft 14869 df-cj 14901 df-re 14902 df-im 14903 df-sqrt 15037 df-abs 15038 df-limsup 15271 df-clim 15288 df-rlim 15289 df-sum 15489 df-ef 15868 df-sin 15870 df-cos 15871 df-pi 15873 df-struct 16937 df-sets 16954 df-slot 16972 df-ndx 16984 df-base 17002 df-ress 17031 df-plusg 17064 df-mulr 17065 df-starv 17066 df-sca 17067 df-vsca 17068 df-ip 17069 df-tset 17070 df-ple 17071 df-ds 17073 df-unif 17074 df-hom 17075 df-cco 17076 df-rest 17222 df-topn 17223 df-0g 17241 df-gsum 17242 df-topgen 17243 df-pt 17244 df-prds 17247 df-xrs 17302 df-qtop 17307 df-imas 17308 df-xps 17310 df-mre 17384 df-mrc 17385 df-acs 17387 df-mgm 18415 df-sgrp 18464 df-mnd 18475 df-submnd 18520 df-mulg 18789 df-cntz 19011 df-cmn 19475 df-psmet 20687 df-xmet 20688 df-met 20689 df-bl 20690 df-mopn 20691 df-fbas 20692 df-fg 20693 df-cnfld 20696 df-top 22141 df-topon 22158 df-topsp 22180 df-bases 22194 df-cld 22268 df-ntr 22269 df-cls 22270 df-nei 22347 df-lp 22385 df-perf 22386 df-cn 22476 df-cnp 22477 df-haus 22564 df-tx 22811 df-hmeo 23004 df-fil 23095 df-fm 23187 df-flim 23188 df-flf 23189 df-xms 23571 df-ms 23572 df-tms 23573 df-cncf 24139 df-limc 25128 df-dv 25129

This theorem is referenced by: efifo 25801

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