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Theorem taylply 26425

Description: The Taylor polynomial is a polynomial of degree (at most) 𝑁. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Dec-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
taylpfval.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
taylpfval.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
taylpfval.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
taylpfval.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
taylpfval.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
taylpfval.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
taylply	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (deg‘𝑇) ≤ 𝑁))

Proof of Theorem taylply Dummy variable 𝑘 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		taylpfval.s	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
2		taylpfval.f	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
3		taylpfval.a	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
4		taylpfval.n	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
5		taylpfval.b	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
6		taylpfval.t	. 2 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
7		cnring 21420	. . 3 ⊢ ℂ_fld ∈ Ring
8		cnfldbas 21385	. . . 4 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘ℂ_fld)
9	8	subrgid 20589	. . 3 ⊢ (ℂ_fld ∈ Ring → ℂ ∈ (SubRing‘ℂ_fld))
10	7, 9	mp1i 13	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ (SubRing‘ℂ_fld))
11		cnex 11233	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
13		elpm2r 8883	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ}) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
14	12, 1, 2, 3, 13	syl22anc 839	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
15		dvnbss 25978	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
16	1, 14, 4, 15	syl3anc 1370	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
17	2, 16	fssdmd 6754	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ 𝐴)
18		recnprss 25953	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} → 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
19	1, 18	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
20	3, 19	sstrd 4005	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)
21	17, 20	sstrd 4005	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ ℂ)
22	21, 5	sseldd 3995	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
23	1	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
24	14	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
25		elfznn0 13656	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
26	25	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
27		dvnf 25977	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)⟶ℂ)
28	23, 24, 26, 27	syl3anc 1370	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)⟶ℂ)
29		simpr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁))
30		dvn2bss 25980	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
31	23, 24, 29, 30	syl3anc 1370	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
32	5	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
33	31, 32	sseldd 3995	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
34	28, 33	ffvelcdmd 7104	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
35	26	faccld 14319	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (!‘𝑘) ∈ ℕ)
36	35	nncnd 12279	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (!‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
37	35	nnne0d 12313	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (!‘𝑘) ≠ 0)
38	34, 36, 37	divcld 12040	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
39	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 22, 38	taylply2 26423	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (deg‘𝑇) ≤ 𝑁))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1536 ∈ wcel 2105 Vcvv 3477 ⊆ wss 3962 {cpr 4632 class class class wbr 5147 dom cdm 5688 ⟶wf 6558 ‘cfv 6562 (class class class)co 7430 ↑_pm cpm 8865 ℂcc 11150 ℝcr 11151 0cc0 11152 ≤ cle 11293 ℕ₀cn0 12523 ...cfz 13543 !cfa 14308 Ringcrg 20250 SubRingcsubrg 20585 ℂ_fldccnfld 21381 D^𝑛 cdvn 25913 Polycply 26237 degcdgr 26240 Tayl ctayl 26408

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1791 ax-4 1805 ax-5 1907 ax-6 1964 ax-7 2004 ax-8 2107 ax-9 2115 ax-10 2138 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2174 ax-ext 2705 ax-rep 5284 ax-sep 5301 ax-nul 5311 ax-pow 5370 ax-pr 5437 ax-un 7753 ax-inf2 9678 ax-cnex 11208 ax-resscn 11209 ax-1cn 11210 ax-icn 11211 ax-addcl 11212 ax-addrcl 11213 ax-mulcl 11214 ax-mulrcl 11215 ax-mulcom 11216 ax-addass 11217 ax-mulass 11218 ax-distr 11219 ax-i2m1 11220 ax-1ne0 11221 ax-1rid 11222 ax-rnegex 11223 ax-rrecex 11224 ax-cnre 11225 ax-pre-lttri 11226 ax-pre-lttrn 11227 ax-pre-ltadd 11228 ax-pre-mulgt0 11229 ax-pre-sup 11230 ax-addf 11231

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1539 df-fal 1549 df-ex 1776 df-nf 1780 df-sb 2062 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2566 df-clab 2712 df-cleq 2726 df-clel 2813 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2938 df-nel 3044 df-ral 3059 df-rex 3068 df-rmo 3377 df-reu 3378 df-rab 3433 df-v 3479 df-sbc 3791 df-csb 3908 df-dif 3965 df-un 3967 df-in 3969 df-ss 3979 df-pss 3982 df-nul 4339 df-if 4531 df-pw 4606 df-sn 4631 df-pr 4633 df-tp 4635 df-op 4637 df-uni 4912 df-int 4951 df-iun 4997 df-iin 4998 df-br 5148 df-opab 5210 df-mpt 5231 df-tr 5265 df-id 5582 df-eprel 5588 df-po 5596 df-so 5597 df-fr 5640 df-se 5641 df-we 5642 df-xp 5694 df-rel 5695 df-cnv 5696 df-co 5697 df-dm 5698 df-rn 5699 df-res 5700 df-ima 5701 df-pred 6322 df-ord 6388 df-on 6389 df-lim 6390 df-suc 6391 df-iota 6515 df-fun 6564 df-fn 6565 df-f 6566 df-f1 6567 df-fo 6568 df-f1o 6569 df-fv 6570 df-isom 6571 df-riota 7387 df-ov 7433 df-oprab 7434 df-mpo 7435 df-of 7696 df-om 7887 df-1st 8012 df-2nd 8013 df-supp 8184 df-frecs 8304 df-wrecs 8335 df-recs 8409 df-rdg 8448 df-1o 8504 df-er 8743 df-map 8866 df-pm 8867 df-en 8984 df-dom 8985 df-sdom 8986 df-fin 8987 df-fsupp 9399 df-fi 9448 df-sup 9479 df-inf 9480 df-oi 9547 df-card 9976 df-pnf 11294 df-mnf 11295 df-xr 11296 df-ltxr 11297 df-le 11298 df-sub 11491 df-neg 11492 df-div 11918 df-nn 12264 df-2 12326 df-3 12327 df-4 12328 df-5 12329 df-6 12330 df-7 12331 df-8 12332 df-9 12333 df-n0 12524 df-z 12611 df-dec 12731 df-uz 12876 df-q 12988 df-rp 13032 df-xneg 13151 df-xadd 13152 df-xmul 13153 df-icc 13390 df-fz 13544 df-fzo 13691 df-fl 13828 df-seq 14039 df-exp 14099 df-fac 14309 df-hash 14366 df-cj 15134 df-re 15135 df-im 15136 df-sqrt 15270 df-abs 15271 df-clim 15520 df-rlim 15521 df-sum 15719 df-struct 17180 df-sets 17197 df-slot 17215 df-ndx 17227 df-base 17245 df-ress 17274 df-plusg 17310 df-mulr 17311 df-starv 17312 df-tset 17316 df-ple 17317 df-ds 17319 df-unif 17320 df-rest 17468 df-topn 17469 df-0g 17487 df-gsum 17488 df-topgen 17489 df-mgm 18665 df-sgrp 18744 df-mnd 18760 df-grp 18966 df-minusg 18967 df-subg 19153 df-cntz 19347 df-cmn 19814 df-abl 19815 df-mgp 20152 df-rng 20170 df-ur 20199 df-ring 20252 df-cring 20253 df-subrng 20562 df-subrg 20586 df-psmet 21373 df-xmet 21374 df-met 21375 df-bl 21376 df-mopn 21377 df-fbas 21378 df-fg 21379 df-cnfld 21382 df-top 22915 df-topon 22932 df-topsp 22954 df-bases 22968 df-cld 23042 df-ntr 23043 df-cls 23044 df-nei 23121 df-lp 23159 df-perf 23160 df-cnp 23251 df-haus 23338 df-fil 23869 df-fm 23961 df-flim 23962 df-flf 23963 df-tsms 24150 df-xms 24345 df-ms 24346 df-0p 25718 df-limc 25915 df-dv 25916 df-dvn 25917 df-ply 26241 df-idp 26242 df-coe 26243 df-dgr 26244 df-tayl 26410

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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