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Theorem taylply 26411

Description: The Taylor polynomial is a polynomial of degree (at most) 𝑁. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Dec-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
taylpfval.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
taylpfval.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
taylpfval.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
taylpfval.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
taylpfval.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
taylpfval.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
taylply	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (deg‘𝑇) ≤ 𝑁))

Proof of Theorem taylply Dummy variable 𝑘 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		taylpfval.s	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
2		taylpfval.f	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
3		taylpfval.a	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
4		taylpfval.n	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
5		taylpfval.b	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
6		taylpfval.t	. 2 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
7		cnring 21403	. . 3 ⊢ ℂ_fld ∈ Ring
8		cnfldbas 21368	. . . 4 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘ℂ_fld)
9	8	subrgid 20573	. . 3 ⊢ (ℂ_fld ∈ Ring → ℂ ∈ (SubRing‘ℂ_fld))
10	7, 9	mp1i 13	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ (SubRing‘ℂ_fld))
11		cnex 11236	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
13		elpm2r 8885	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ}) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
14	12, 1, 2, 3, 13	syl22anc 839	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
15		dvnbss 25964	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
16	1, 14, 4, 15	syl3anc 1373	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
17	2, 16	fssdmd 6754	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ 𝐴)
18		recnprss 25939	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} → 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
19	1, 18	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
20	3, 19	sstrd 3994	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)
21	17, 20	sstrd 3994	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ ℂ)
22	21, 5	sseldd 3984	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
23	1	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
24	14	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
25		elfznn0 13660	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
26	25	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
27		dvnf 25963	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)⟶ℂ)
28	23, 24, 26, 27	syl3anc 1373	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)⟶ℂ)
29		simpr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁))
30		dvn2bss 25966	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
31	23, 24, 29, 30	syl3anc 1373	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁) ⊆ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
32	5	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
33	31, 32	sseldd 3984	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
34	28, 33	ffvelcdmd 7105	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
35	26	faccld 14323	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (!‘𝑘) ∈ ℕ)
36	35	nncnd 12282	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (!‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
37	35	nnne0d 12316	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → (!‘𝑘) ≠ 0)
38	34, 36, 37	divcld 12043	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
39	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 22, 38	taylply2 26409	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (deg‘𝑇) ≤ 𝑁))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2108 Vcvv 3480 ⊆ wss 3951 {cpr 4628 class class class wbr 5143 dom cdm 5685 ⟶wf 6557 ‘cfv 6561 (class class class)co 7431 ↑_pm cpm 8867 ℂcc 11153 ℝcr 11154 0cc0 11155 ≤ cle 11296 ℕ₀cn0 12526 ...cfz 13547 !cfa 14312 Ringcrg 20230 SubRingcsubrg 20569 ℂ_fldccnfld 21364 D^𝑛 cdvn 25899 Polycply 26223 degcdgr 26226 Tayl ctayl 26394

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5279 ax-sep 5296 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5432 ax-un 7755 ax-inf2 9681 ax-cnex 11211 ax-resscn 11212 ax-1cn 11213 ax-icn 11214 ax-addcl 11215 ax-addrcl 11216 ax-mulcl 11217 ax-mulrcl 11218 ax-mulcom 11219 ax-addass 11220 ax-mulass 11221 ax-distr 11222 ax-i2m1 11223 ax-1ne0 11224 ax-1rid 11225 ax-rnegex 11226 ax-rrecex 11227 ax-cnre 11228 ax-pre-lttri 11229 ax-pre-lttrn 11230 ax-pre-ltadd 11231 ax-pre-mulgt0 11232 ax-pre-sup 11233 ax-addf 11234

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2892 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3380 df-reu 3381 df-rab 3437 df-v 3482 df-sbc 3789 df-csb 3900 df-dif 3954 df-un 3956 df-in 3958 df-ss 3968 df-pss 3971 df-nul 4334 df-if 4526 df-pw 4602 df-sn 4627 df-pr 4629 df-tp 4631 df-op 4633 df-uni 4908 df-int 4947 df-iun 4993 df-iin 4994 df-br 5144 df-opab 5206 df-mpt 5226 df-tr 5260 df-id 5578 df-eprel 5584 df-po 5592 df-so 5593 df-fr 5637 df-se 5638 df-we 5639 df-xp 5691 df-rel 5692 df-cnv 5693 df-co 5694 df-dm 5695 df-rn 5696 df-res 5697 df-ima 5698 df-pred 6321 df-ord 6387 df-on 6388 df-lim 6389 df-suc 6390 df-iota 6514 df-fun 6563 df-fn 6564 df-f 6565 df-f1 6566 df-fo 6567 df-f1o 6568 df-fv 6569 df-isom 6570 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-of 7697 df-om 7888 df-1st 8014 df-2nd 8015 df-supp 8186 df-frecs 8306 df-wrecs 8337 df-recs 8411 df-rdg 8450 df-1o 8506 df-er 8745 df-map 8868 df-pm 8869 df-en 8986 df-dom 8987 df-sdom 8988 df-fin 8989 df-fsupp 9402 df-fi 9451 df-sup 9482 df-inf 9483 df-oi 9550 df-card 9979 df-pnf 11297 df-mnf 11298 df-xr 11299 df-ltxr 11300 df-le 11301 df-sub 11494 df-neg 11495 df-div 11921 df-nn 12267 df-2 12329 df-3 12330 df-4 12331 df-5 12332 df-6 12333 df-7 12334 df-8 12335 df-9 12336 df-n0 12527 df-z 12614 df-dec 12734 df-uz 12879 df-q 12991 df-rp 13035 df-xneg 13154 df-xadd 13155 df-xmul 13156 df-icc 13394 df-fz 13548 df-fzo 13695 df-fl 13832 df-seq 14043 df-exp 14103 df-fac 14313 df-hash 14370 df-cj 15138 df-re 15139 df-im 15140 df-sqrt 15274 df-abs 15275 df-clim 15524 df-rlim 15525 df-sum 15723 df-struct 17184 df-sets 17201 df-slot 17219 df-ndx 17231 df-base 17248 df-ress 17275 df-plusg 17310 df-mulr 17311 df-starv 17312 df-tset 17316 df-ple 17317 df-ds 17319 df-unif 17320 df-rest 17467 df-topn 17468 df-0g 17486 df-gsum 17487 df-topgen 17488 df-mgm 18653 df-sgrp 18732 df-mnd 18748 df-grp 18954 df-minusg 18955 df-subg 19141 df-cntz 19335 df-cmn 19800 df-abl 19801 df-mgp 20138 df-rng 20150 df-ur 20179 df-ring 20232 df-cring 20233 df-subrng 20546 df-subrg 20570 df-psmet 21356 df-xmet 21357 df-met 21358 df-bl 21359 df-mopn 21360 df-fbas 21361 df-fg 21362 df-cnfld 21365 df-top 22900 df-topon 22917 df-topsp 22939 df-bases 22953 df-cld 23027 df-ntr 23028 df-cls 23029 df-nei 23106 df-lp 23144 df-perf 23145 df-cnp 23236 df-haus 23323 df-fil 23854 df-fm 23946 df-flim 23947 df-flf 23948 df-tsms 24135 df-xms 24330 df-ms 24331 df-0p 25705 df-limc 25901 df-dv 25902 df-dvn 25903 df-ply 26227 df-idp 26228 df-coe 26229 df-dgr 26230 df-tayl 26396

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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