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Theorem cayleyhamilton0 23115

Description: The Cayley-Hamilton theorem: A matrix over a commutative ring "satisfies its own characteristic equation". This version of cayleyhamilton 23116 provides definitions not used in the theorem itself, but in its proof to make it clearer, more readable and shorter compared with a proof without them (see cayleyhamiltonALT 23117)! (Contributed by AV, 25-Nov-2019.) (Revised by AV, 15-Dec-2019.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
cayleyhamilton0.a	⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑁 Mat 𝑅)
cayleyhamilton0.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐴)
cayleyhamilton0.0	⊢ 0 = (0_g‘𝐴)
cayleyhamilton0.1	⊢ 1 = (1_r‘𝐴)
cayleyhamilton0.m	⊢ ∗ = ( ·_𝑠 ‘𝐴)
cayleyhamilton0.e1	⊢ ↑ = (._g‘(mulGrp‘𝐴))
cayleyhamilton0.c	⊢ 𝐶 = (𝑁 CharPlyMat 𝑅)
cayleyhamilton0.k	⊢ 𝐾 = (coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))
cayleyhamilton0.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (Poly₁‘𝑅)
cayleyhamilton0.y	⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑁 Mat 𝑃)
cayleyhamilton0.r	⊢ × = (._r‘𝑌)
cayleyhamilton0.s	⊢ − = (-_g‘𝑌)
cayleyhamilton0.z	⊢ 𝑍 = (0_g‘𝑌)
cayleyhamilton0.w	⊢ 𝑊 = (Base‘𝑌)
cayleyhamilton0.e2	⊢ 𝐸 = (._g‘(mulGrp‘𝑌))
cayleyhamilton0.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁 matToPolyMat 𝑅)
cayleyhamilton0.g	⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(𝑛 = 0, (𝑍 − ((𝑇‘𝑀) × (𝑇‘(𝑏‘0)))), if(𝑛 = (𝑠 + 1), (𝑇‘(𝑏‘𝑠)), if((𝑠 + 1) < 𝑛, 𝑍, ((𝑇‘(𝑏‘(𝑛 − 1))) − ((𝑇‘𝑀) × (𝑇‘(𝑏‘𝑛))))))))
cayleyhamilton0.u	⊢ 𝑈 = (𝑁 cPolyMatToMat 𝑅)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
cayleyhamilton0	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = 0 )

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 𝐵,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 𝐶,𝑛 𝑛,𝐸 𝑛,𝐺 𝐾,𝑏,𝑠 𝑀,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 𝑁,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 𝑃,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 𝑅,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 𝑇,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 𝑈,𝑛 𝑛,𝑊 𝑌,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 𝑛,𝑍 ∗ ,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 − ,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 0 ,𝑏,𝑠 1 ,𝑛 × ,𝑛 ↑ ,𝑏,𝑛,𝑠 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐶(𝑠, 𝑏) × (𝑠, 𝑏) 𝑈(𝑠, 𝑏) 1 (𝑠, 𝑏) 𝐸(𝑠, 𝑏) 𝐺(𝑠, 𝑏) 𝐾(𝑛) 𝑊(𝑠, 𝑏) 0 (𝑛) 𝑍(𝑠, 𝑏)

Proof of Theorem cayleyhamilton0 Dummy variable 𝑙 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cayleyhamilton0.a	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑁 Mat 𝑅)
2		cayleyhamilton0.b	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐴)
3		cayleyhamilton0.p	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑃 = (Poly₁‘𝑅)
4		cayleyhamilton0.y	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑁 Mat 𝑃)
5		cayleyhamilton0.r	. . 3 ⊢ × = (._r‘𝑌)
6		cayleyhamilton0.s	. . 3 ⊢ − = (-_g‘𝑌)
7		cayleyhamilton0.z	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑍 = (0_g‘𝑌)
8		cayleyhamilton0.t	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁 matToPolyMat 𝑅)
9		cayleyhamilton0.c	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐶 = (𝑁 CharPlyMat 𝑅)
10		eqid 2760	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶‘𝑀) = (𝐶‘𝑀)
11		cayleyhamilton0.g	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(𝑛 = 0, (𝑍 − ((𝑇‘𝑀) × (𝑇‘(𝑏‘0)))), if(𝑛 = (𝑠 + 1), (𝑇‘(𝑏‘𝑠)), if((𝑠 + 1) < 𝑛, 𝑍, ((𝑇‘(𝑏‘(𝑛 − 1))) − ((𝑇‘𝑀) × (𝑇‘(𝑏‘𝑛))))))))
12		cayleyhamilton0.w	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑊 = (Base‘𝑌)
13		cayleyhamilton0.1	. . 3 ⊢ 1 = (1_r‘𝐴)
14		cayleyhamilton0.m	. . 3 ⊢ ∗ = ( ·_𝑠 ‘𝐴)
15		cayleyhamilton0.u	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝑁 cPolyMatToMat 𝑅)
16		cayleyhamilton0.e1	. . 3 ⊢ ↑ = (._g‘(mulGrp‘𝐴))
17		cayleyhamilton0.e2	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐸 = (._g‘(mulGrp‘𝑌))
18	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17	cayhamlem4 23114	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠))(𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))))))
19		cayleyhamilton0.k	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝐾 = (coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))
20	19	eqcomi 2769	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀)) = 𝐾
21	20	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → (coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀)) = 𝐾)
22	21	fveq1d 6881	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) = (𝐾‘𝑛))
23	22	oveq1d 7429	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)) = ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))
24	23	mpteq2dva 5198	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) → (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀))) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀))))
25	24	oveq2d 7430	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) → (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))))
26	25	eqeq1d 2762	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) → ((𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))))) ↔ (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛)))))))
27	26	biimpa 482	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) ∧ (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛)))))) → (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))))))
28		oveq1 7421	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑙 → (𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) = (𝑙𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)))
29		fveq2 6879	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑙 → (𝐺‘𝑛) = (𝐺‘𝑙))
30	28, 29	oveq12d 7432	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑙 → ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛)) = ((𝑙𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑙)))
31	30	cbvmptv 5209	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))) = (𝑙 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑙𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑙)))
32	31	oveq2i 7425	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛)))) = (𝑌 Σ_g (𝑙 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑙𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑙))))
33	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 17	cayhamlem1 23092	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) → (𝑌 Σ_g (𝑙 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑙𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑙)))) = 𝑍)
34	32, 33	eqtrid 2807	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) → (𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛)))) = 𝑍)
35		fveq2 6879	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛)))) = 𝑍 → (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))))) = (𝑈‘𝑍))
36		crngring 20385	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ CRing → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)
37	36	anim2i 629	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing) → (𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ Ring))
38	37	3adant3 1150	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ Ring))
39		eqid 2760	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (0_g‘𝐴) = (0_g‘𝐴)
40	1, 15, 3, 4, 39, 7	m2cpminv0 22987	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ Ring) → (𝑈‘𝑍) = (0_g‘𝐴))
41	38, 40	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑈‘𝑍) = (0_g‘𝐴))
42		cayleyhamilton0.0	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 = (0_g‘𝐴)
43	41, 42	eqtr4di 2813	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑈‘𝑍) = 0 )
44	43	adantr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) → (𝑈‘𝑍) = 0 )
45	35, 44	sylan9eqr 2817	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) ∧ (𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛)))) = 𝑍) → (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))))) = 0 )
46	34, 45	mpdan 700	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) → (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))))) = 0 )
47	46	adantr 486	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) ∧ (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛)))))) → (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))))) = 0 )
48	27, 47	eqtrd 2795	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) ∧ (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛)))))) → (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = 0 )
49	48	ex 418	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠)))) → ((𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))))) → (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = 0 ))
50	49	rexlimdvva 3219	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) → (∃𝑠 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ (𝐵 ↑_m (0...𝑠))(𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (((coe₁‘(𝐶‘𝑀))‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = (𝑈‘(𝑌 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑛𝐸(𝑇‘𝑀)) × (𝐺‘𝑛))))) → (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = 0 ))
51	18, 50	mpd 16	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐴 Σ_g (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐾‘𝑛) ∗ (𝑛 ↑ 𝑀)))) = 0 )

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ∃wrex 3086 ifcif 4482 class class class wbr 5103 ↦ cmpt 5186 ‘cfv 6533 (class class class)co 7414 ↑_m cmap 8827 Fincfn 8953 0cc0 11125 1c1 11126 + caddc 11128 < clt 11268 − cmin 11466 ℕcn 12258 ℕ₀cn0 12529 ...cfz 13562 Basecbs 17302 ._rcmulr 17344 ·_𝑠 cvsca 17347 0_gc0g 17525 Σ_g cgsu 17526 -_gcsg 19060 ._gcmg 19191 mulGrpcmgp 20274 1_rcur 20321 Ringcrg 20373 CRingccrg 20374 Poly₁cpl1 22403 coe₁cco1 22404 Mat cmat 22630 matToPolyMat cmat2pmat 22930 cPolyMatToMat ccpmat2mat 22931 CharPlyMat cchpmat 23052

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-rep 5232 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5330 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7737 ax-cnex 11181 ax-resscn 11182 ax-1cn 11183 ax-icn 11184 ax-addcl 11185 ax-addrcl 11186 ax-mulcl 11187 ax-mulrcl 11188 ax-mulcom 11189 ax-addass 11190 ax-mulass 11191 ax-distr 11192 ax-i2m1 11193 ax-1ne0 11194 ax-1rid 11195 ax-rnegex 11196 ax-rrecex 11197 ax-cnre 11198 ax-pre-lttri 11199 ax-pre-lttrn 11200 ax-pre-ltadd 11201 ax-pre-mulgt0 11202 ax-addf 11204 ax-mulf 11205

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-xor 1542 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-tp 4589 df-op 4591 df-ot 4593 df-uni 4868 df-int 4908 df-iun 4953 df-iin 4954 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-se 5609 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6299 df-ord 6360 df-on 6361 df-lim 6362 df-suc 6363 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6535 df-fn 6536 df-f 6537 df-f1 6538 df-fo 6539 df-f1o 6540 df-fv 6541 df-isom 6542 df-riota 7371 df-ov 7417 df-oprab 7418 df-mpo 7419 df-of 7679 df-ofr 7680 df-om 7864 df-1st 7987 df-2nd 7988 df-supp 8160 df-tpos 8225 df-cur 8266 df-frecs 8281 df-wrecs 8312 df-recs 8361 df-rdg 8400 df-1o 8456 df-2o 8457 df-er 8697 df-map 8829 df-pm 8830 df-ixp 8906 df-en 8954 df-dom 8955 df-sdom 8956 df-fin 8957 df-fsupp 9333 df-sup 9413 df-oi 9483 df-card 9945 df-pnf 11270 df-mnf 11271 df-xr 11272 df-ltxr 11273 df-le 11274 df-sub 11468 df-neg 11469 df-div 11897 df-nn 12259 df-2 12328 df-3 12329 df-4 12330 df-5 12331 df-6 12332 df-7 12333 df-8 12334 df-9 12335 df-n0 12530 df-xnn0 12603 df-z 12617 df-dec 12738 df-uz 12889 df-rp 13044 df-fz 13563 df-fzo 13711 df-seq 14067 df-exp 14127 df-hash 14396 df-word 14580 df-lsw 14629 df-concat 14637 df-s1 14664 df-substr 14710 df-pfx 14742 df-splice 14820 df-reverse 14829 df-s2 14920 df-struct 17240 df-sets 17257 df-slot 17275 df-ndx 17287 df-base 17303 df-ress 17324 df-plusg 17356 df-mulr 17357 df-starv 17358 df-sca 17359 df-vsca 17360 df-ip 17361 df-tset 17362 df-ple 17363 df-ds 17365 df-unif 17366 df-hom 17367 df-cco 17368 df-0g 17527 df-gsum 17528 df-prds 17533 df-pws 17535 df-mre 17671 df-mrc 17672 df-acs 17674 df-mgm 18731 df-sgrp 18822 df-mnd 18838 df-mhm 18892 df-submnd 18893 df-efmnd 18979 df-grp 19061 df-minusg 19062 df-sbg 19063 df-mulg 19192 df-subg 19247 df-ghm 19342 df-gim 19387 df-cntz 19445 df-oppg 19474 df-symg 19498 df-pmtr 19570 df-psgn 19619 df-evpm 19620 df-cmn 19910 df-abl 19911 df-mgp 20275 df-rng 20289 df-ur 20322 df-srg 20327 df-ring 20375 df-cring 20376 df-oppr 20479 df-dvdsr 20499 df-unit 20500 df-invr 20530 df-dvr 20543 df-rhm 20614 df-subrng 20709 df-subrg 20733 df-drng 20893 df-lmod 21047 df-lss 21117 df-sra 21358 df-rgmod 21359 df-cnfld 21587 df-zring 21661 df-zrh 21717 df-dsmm 21946 df-frlm 21961 df-assa 22069 df-ascl 22071 df-psr 22125 df-mvr 22126 df-mpl 22127 df-opsr 22129 df-psr1 22406 df-vr1 22407 df-ply1 22408 df-coe1 22409 df-mamu 22614 df-mat 22631 df-mdet 22808 df-madu 22857 df-cpmat 22932 df-mat2pmat 22933 df-cpmat2mat 22934 df-decpmat 22989 df-pm2mp 23019 df-chpmat 23053

This theorem is used by: cayleyhamilton 23116

W3C validator