cvxpconn - Mathbox for Mario Carneiro

	Mathbox for Mario Carneiro		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > cvxpconn		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem cvxpconn 35227

Description: A convex subset of the complex numbers is path-connected. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Feb-2015.) Avoid ax-mulf 11233. (Revised by GG, 19-Apr-2025.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
cvxpconn.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
cvxpconn.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1))) → ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)) ∈ 𝑆)
cvxpconn.3	⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘ℂ_fld)
cvxpconn.4	⊢ 𝐾 = (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
cvxpconn	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ PConn)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑡,𝐽 𝑥,𝑦,𝐾 𝑥,𝑡,𝑦,𝜑 𝑡,𝑆,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝑆(𝑦) 𝐽(𝑥,𝑦) 𝐾(𝑡)

Proof of Theorem cvxpconn Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑣 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cvxpconn.4	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐾 = (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆)
2		cvxpconn.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘ℂ_fld)
3	2	cnfldtop 24820	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐽 ∈ Top
4		cvxpconn.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
5		cnex 11234	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
6		ssexg 5329	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ℂ ∈ V) → 𝑆 ∈ V)
7	4, 5, 6	sylancl 586	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ V)
8		resttop 23184	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ V) → (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆) ∈ Top)
9	3, 7, 8	sylancr 587	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆) ∈ Top)
10	1, 9	eqeltrid 2843	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Top)
11	2	dfii3 24923	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ II = (𝐽 ↾_t (0[,]1))
12	2	cnfldtopon 24819	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘ℂ)
13	12	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘ℂ))
14		unitsscn 13537	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (0[,]1) ⊆ ℂ
15	14	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (0[,]1) ⊆ ℂ)
16	12	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘ℂ))
17	16	cnmptid 23685	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ 𝑡) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
18	4	sselda 3995	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
19	16, 16, 18	cnmptc 23686	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ 𝑥) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
20	2	mpomulcn 24905	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ ℂ, 𝑣 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑢 · 𝑣)) ∈ ((𝐽 ×_t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽)
21	20	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑢 ∈ ℂ, 𝑣 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑢 · 𝑣)) ∈ ((𝐽 ×_t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽))
22		oveq12 7440	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑢 = 𝑡 ∧ 𝑣 = 𝑥) → (𝑢 · 𝑣) = (𝑡 · 𝑥))
23	16, 17, 19, 16, 16, 21, 22	cnmpt12 23691	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑡 · 𝑥)) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
24	23	adantrl 716	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑡 · 𝑥)) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
25	12	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘ℂ))
26		1cnd 11254	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℂ)
27	25, 25, 26	cnmptc 23686	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ 1) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
28	2	cncfcn1 24951	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) = (𝐽 Cn 𝐽)
29	27, 28	eleqtrrdi 2850	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ 1) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
30	25	cnmptid 23685	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ 𝑡) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
31	30, 28	eleqtrrdi 2850	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ 𝑡) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
32	29, 31	subcncf 25493	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ (1 − 𝑡)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
33	32, 28	eleqtrdi 2849	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ (1 − 𝑡)) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
34	33	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ (1 − 𝑡)) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
35	4	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
36		simprl 771	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)
37	35, 36	sseldd 3996	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
38	13, 13, 37	cnmptc 23686	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ 𝑦) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
39	20	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑢 ∈ ℂ, 𝑣 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑢 · 𝑣)) ∈ ((𝐽 ×_t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽))
40		oveq12 7440	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑢 = (1 − 𝑡) ∧ 𝑣 = 𝑦) → (𝑢 · 𝑣) = ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))
41	13, 34, 38, 13, 13, 39, 40	cnmpt12 23691	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
42	2	addcn 24901	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ + ∈ ((𝐽 ×_t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽)
43	42	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → + ∈ ((𝐽 ×_t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽))
44	13, 24, 41, 43	cnmpt12f 23690	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐽))
45	11, 13, 15, 44	cnmpt1res 23700	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ∈ (II Cn 𝐽))
46		cvxpconn.2	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1))) → ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)) ∈ 𝑆)
47	46	3exp2 1353	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 → (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) → ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)) ∈ 𝑆))))
48	47	com23 86	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) → ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)) ∈ 𝑆))))
49	48	imp42 426	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1)) → ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)) ∈ 𝑆)
50	49	fmpttd 7135	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))):(0[,]1)⟶𝑆)
51	50	frnd 6745	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → ran (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ⊆ 𝑆)
52		cnrest2 23310	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘ℂ) ∧ ran (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ) → ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ∈ (II Cn 𝐽) ↔ (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ∈ (II Cn (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆))))
53	12, 51, 35, 52	mp3an2i 1465	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ∈ (II Cn 𝐽) ↔ (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ∈ (II Cn (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆))))
54	45, 53	mpbid 232	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ∈ (II Cn (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆)))
55	1	oveq2i 7442	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (II Cn 𝐾) = (II Cn (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆))
56	54, 55	eleqtrrdi 2850	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ∈ (II Cn 𝐾))
57		0elunit 13506	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ (0[,]1)
58		oveq1 7438	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = 0 → (𝑡 · 𝑥) = (0 · 𝑥))
59		oveq2 7439	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑡 = 0 → (1 − 𝑡) = (1 − 0))
60		1m0e1 12385	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (1 − 0) = 1
61	59, 60	eqtrdi 2791	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑡 = 0 → (1 − 𝑡) = 1)
62	61	oveq1d 7446	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = 0 → ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦) = (1 · 𝑦))
63	58, 62	oveq12d 7449	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑡 = 0 → ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)) = ((0 · 𝑥) + (1 · 𝑦)))
64		eqid 2735	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) = (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))
65		ovex 7464	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((0 · 𝑥) + (1 · 𝑦)) ∈ V
66	63, 64, 65	fvmpt 7016	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (0 ∈ (0[,]1) → ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘0) = ((0 · 𝑥) + (1 · 𝑦)))
67	57, 66	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘0) = ((0 · 𝑥) + (1 · 𝑦))
68	18	adantrl 716	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
69	68	mul02d 11457	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (0 · 𝑥) = 0)
70	37	mullidd 11277	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (1 · 𝑦) = 𝑦)
71	69, 70	oveq12d 7449	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((0 · 𝑥) + (1 · 𝑦)) = (0 + 𝑦))
72	37	addlidd 11460	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (0 + 𝑦) = 𝑦)
73	71, 72	eqtrd 2775	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((0 · 𝑥) + (1 · 𝑦)) = 𝑦)
74	67, 73	eqtrid 2787	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘0) = 𝑦)
75		1elunit 13507	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 1 ∈ (0[,]1)
76		oveq1 7438	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = 1 → (𝑡 · 𝑥) = (1 · 𝑥))
77		oveq2 7439	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑡 = 1 → (1 − 𝑡) = (1 − 1))
78		1m1e0 12336	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (1 − 1) = 0
79	77, 78	eqtrdi 2791	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑡 = 1 → (1 − 𝑡) = 0)
80	79	oveq1d 7446	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = 1 → ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦) = (0 · 𝑦))
81	76, 80	oveq12d 7449	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑡 = 1 → ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)) = ((1 · 𝑥) + (0 · 𝑦)))
82		ovex 7464	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((1 · 𝑥) + (0 · 𝑦)) ∈ V
83	81, 64, 82	fvmpt 7016	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (1 ∈ (0[,]1) → ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘1) = ((1 · 𝑥) + (0 · 𝑦)))
84	75, 83	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘1) = ((1 · 𝑥) + (0 · 𝑦))
85	68	mullidd 11277	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (1 · 𝑥) = 𝑥)
86	37	mul02d 11457	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (0 · 𝑦) = 0)
87	85, 86	oveq12d 7449	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((1 · 𝑥) + (0 · 𝑦)) = (𝑥 + 0))
88	68	addridd 11459	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 + 0) = 𝑥)
89	87, 88	eqtrd 2775	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((1 · 𝑥) + (0 · 𝑦)) = 𝑥)
90	84, 89	eqtrid 2787	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘1) = 𝑥)
91		fveq1 6906	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) → (𝑓‘0) = ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘0))
92	91	eqeq1d 2737	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) → ((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ↔ ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘0) = 𝑦))
93		fveq1 6906	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) → (𝑓‘1) = ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘1))
94	93	eqeq1d 2737	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) → ((𝑓‘1) = 𝑥 ↔ ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘1) = 𝑥))
95	92, 94	anbi12d 632	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) → (((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥) ↔ (((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘1) = 𝑥)))
96	95	rspcev 3622	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ∈ (II Cn 𝐾) ∧ (((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦)))‘1) = 𝑥)) → ∃𝑓 ∈ (II Cn 𝐾)((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥))
97	56, 74, 90, 96	syl12anc 837	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)) → ∃𝑓 ∈ (II Cn 𝐾)((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥))
98	97	ralrimivva 3200	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∃𝑓 ∈ (II Cn 𝐾)((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥))
99		resttopon 23185	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘ℂ) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ) → (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆) ∈ (TopOn‘𝑆))
100	12, 4, 99	sylancr 587	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ↾_t 𝑆) ∈ (TopOn‘𝑆))
101	1, 100	eqeltrid 2843	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑆))
102		toponuni 22936	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑆) → 𝑆 = ∪ 𝐾)
103	101, 102	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ∪ 𝐾)
104	103	raleqdv 3324	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∃𝑓 ∈ (II Cn 𝐾)((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝐾∃𝑓 ∈ (II Cn 𝐾)((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥)))
105	103, 104	raleqbidv 3344	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∃𝑓 ∈ (II Cn 𝐾)((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐾∀𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝐾∃𝑓 ∈ (II Cn 𝐾)((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥)))
106	98, 105	mpbid 232	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐾∀𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝐾∃𝑓 ∈ (II Cn 𝐾)((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥))
107		eqid 2735	. . 3 ⊢ ∪ 𝐾 = ∪ 𝐾
108	107	ispconn 35208	. 2 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ PConn ↔ (𝐾 ∈ Top ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐾∀𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝐾∃𝑓 ∈ (II Cn 𝐾)((𝑓‘0) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑓‘1) = 𝑥)))
109	10, 106, 108	sylanbrc 583	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ PConn)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2106 ∀wral 3059 ∃wrex 3068 Vcvv 3478 ⊆ wss 3963 ∪ cuni 4912 ↦ cmpt 5231 ran crn 5690 ‘cfv 6563 (class class class)co 7431 ∈ cmpo 7433 ℂcc 11151 0cc0 11153 1c1 11154 + caddc 11156 · cmul 11158 − cmin 11490 [,]cicc 13387 ↾_t crest 17467 TopOpenctopn 17468 ℂ_fldccnfld 21382 Topctop 22915 TopOnctopon 22932 Cn ccn 23248 ×_t ctx 23584 IIcii 24915 –cn→ccncf 24916 PConncpconn 35204

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1792 ax-4 1806 ax-5 1908 ax-6 1965 ax-7 2005 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2155 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2706 ax-rep 5285 ax-sep 5302 ax-nul 5312 ax-pow 5371 ax-pr 5438 ax-un 7754 ax-cnex 11209 ax-resscn 11210 ax-1cn 11211 ax-icn 11212 ax-addcl 11213 ax-addrcl 11214 ax-mulcl 11215 ax-mulrcl 11216 ax-mulcom 11217 ax-addass 11218 ax-mulass 11219 ax-distr 11220 ax-i2m1 11221 ax-1ne0 11222 ax-1rid 11223 ax-rnegex 11224 ax-rrecex 11225 ax-cnre 11226 ax-pre-lttri 11227 ax-pre-lttrn 11228 ax-pre-ltadd 11229 ax-pre-mulgt0 11230 ax-pre-sup 11231 ax-addf 11232

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1540 df-fal 1550 df-ex 1777 df-nf 1781 df-sb 2063 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2713 df-cleq 2727 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2890 df-ne 2939 df-nel 3045 df-ral 3060 df-rex 3069 df-rmo 3378 df-reu 3379 df-rab 3434 df-v 3480 df-sbc 3792 df-csb 3909 df-dif 3966 df-un 3968 df-in 3970 df-ss 3980 df-pss 3983 df-nul 4340 df-if 4532 df-pw 4607 df-sn 4632 df-pr 4634 df-tp 4636 df-op 4638 df-uni 4913 df-int 4952 df-iun 4998 df-iin 4999 df-br 5149 df-opab 5211 df-mpt 5232 df-tr 5266 df-id 5583 df-eprel 5589 df-po 5597 df-so 5598 df-fr 5641 df-se 5642 df-we 5643 df-xp 5695 df-rel 5696 df-cnv 5697 df-co 5698 df-dm 5699 df-rn 5700 df-res 5701 df-ima 5702 df-pred 6323 df-ord 6389 df-on 6390 df-lim 6391 df-suc 6392 df-iota 6516 df-fun 6565 df-fn 6566 df-f 6567 df-f1 6568 df-fo 6569 df-f1o 6570 df-fv 6571 df-isom 6572 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-of 7697 df-om 7888 df-1st 8013 df-2nd 8014 df-supp 8185 df-frecs 8305 df-wrecs 8336 df-recs 8410 df-rdg 8449 df-1o 8505 df-2o 8506 df-er 8744 df-map 8867 df-ixp 8937 df-en 8985 df-dom 8986 df-sdom 8987 df-fin 8988 df-fsupp 9400 df-fi 9449 df-sup 9480 df-inf 9481 df-oi 9548 df-card 9977 df-pnf 11295 df-mnf 11296 df-xr 11297 df-ltxr 11298 df-le 11299 df-sub 11492 df-neg 11493 df-div 11919 df-nn 12265 df-2 12327 df-3 12328 df-4 12329 df-5 12330 df-6 12331 df-7 12332 df-8 12333 df-9 12334 df-n0 12525 df-z 12612 df-dec 12732 df-uz 12877 df-q 12989 df-rp 13033 df-xneg 13152 df-xadd 13153 df-xmul 13154 df-icc 13391 df-fz 13545 df-fzo 13692 df-seq 14040 df-exp 14100 df-hash 14367 df-cj 15135 df-re 15136 df-im 15137 df-sqrt 15271 df-abs 15272 df-struct 17181 df-sets 17198 df-slot 17216 df-ndx 17228 df-base 17246 df-ress 17275 df-plusg 17311 df-mulr 17312 df-starv 17313 df-sca 17314 df-vsca 17315 df-ip 17316 df-tset 17317 df-ple 17318 df-ds 17320 df-unif 17321 df-hom 17322 df-cco 17323 df-rest 17469 df-topn 17470 df-0g 17488 df-gsum 17489 df-topgen 17490 df-pt 17491 df-prds 17494 df-xrs 17549 df-qtop 17554 df-imas 17555 df-xps 17557 df-mre 17631 df-mrc 17632 df-acs 17634 df-mgm 18666 df-sgrp 18745 df-mnd 18761 df-submnd 18810 df-mulg 19099 df-cntz 19348 df-cmn 19815 df-psmet 21374 df-xmet 21375 df-met 21376 df-bl 21377 df-mopn 21378 df-cnfld 21383 df-top 22916 df-topon 22933 df-topsp 22955 df-bases 22969 df-cn 23251 df-cnp 23252 df-tx 23586 df-hmeo 23779 df-xms 24346 df-ms 24347 df-tms 24348 df-ii 24917 df-cncf 24918 df-pconn 35206

This theorem is referenced by: cvxsconn 35228

W3C validator