dvntaylp0 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem dvntaylp0 26756

Description: The first 𝑁 derivatives of the Taylor polynomial at 𝐵 match the derivatives of the function from which it is derived. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
dvntaylp0.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
dvntaylp0.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
dvntaylp0.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
dvntaylp0.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁))
dvntaylp0.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
dvntaylp0.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
dvntaylp0	⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))

Proof of Theorem dvntaylp0 Dummy variable 𝑘 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dvntaylp0.m	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁))
2		elfz3nn0 13795	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
3	1, 2	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
4	3	nn0cnd 12709	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
5		elfznn0 13794	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
6	1, 5	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
7	6	nn0cnd 12709	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
8	4, 7	npcand 11712	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀) = 𝑁)
9	8	oveq1d 7466	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵) = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))
10		dvntaylp0.t	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
11	9, 10	eqtr4di 2816	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵) = 𝑇)
12	11	oveq2d 7467	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)) = (ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇))
13	12	fveq1d 6918	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))‘𝑀) = ((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀))
14		dvntaylp0.s	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
15		dvntaylp0.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
16		dvntaylp0.a	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
17		fznn0sub 13730	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
18	1, 17	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
19		dvntaylp0.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
20	8	fveq2d 6920	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
21	20	dmeqd 5899	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)) = dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
22	19, 21	eleqtrrd 2867	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)))
23	14, 15, 16, 6, 18, 22	dvntaylp 26755	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))‘𝑀) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵))
24	13, 23	eqtr3d 2800	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵))
25	24	fveq1d 6918	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵))
26		cnex 11320	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
27	26	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
28		elpm2r 8903	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ}) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
29	27, 14, 15, 16, 28	syl22anc 852	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
30		dvnf 26302	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)⟶ℂ)
31	14, 29, 6, 30	syl3anc 1399	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)⟶ℂ)
32		dvnbss 26303	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
33	14, 29, 6, 32	syl3anc 1399	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
34	15, 33	fssdmd 6758	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ 𝐴)
35	34, 16	sstrd 3923	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ 𝑆)
36	18	orcd 887	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ (𝑁 − 𝑀) = +∞))
37		dvnadd 26304	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆)) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))))
38	14, 29, 6, 18, 37	syl22anc 852	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))))
39	7, 4	pncan3d 11711	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀)) = 𝑁)
40	39	fveq2d 6920	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
41	38, 40	eqtrd 2798	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
42	41	dmeqd 5899	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
43	19, 42	eleqtrrd 2867	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)))
44	14, 31, 35, 18, 43	taylplem1 26747	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,](𝑁 − 𝑀)) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘𝑘))
45		eqid 2763	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)
46	14, 31, 35, 36, 44, 45	tayl0 26746	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵) ∧ (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵)))
47	46	simprd 501	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))
48	25, 47	eqtrd 2798	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 Vcvv 3454 ⊆ wss 3900 {cpr 4590 dom cdm 5658 ⟶wf 6562 ‘cfv 6566 (class class class)co 7451 ↑_pm cpm 8886 ℂcc 11237 ℝcr 11238 0cc0 11239 + caddc 11242 +∞cpnf 11379 − cmin 11580 ℕ₀cn0 12646 ...cfz 13679 D^𝑛 cdvn 26239 Tayl ctayl 26737

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5238 ax-sep 5255 ax-nul 5266 ax-pow 5334 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7783 ax-inf2 9679 ax-cnex 11295 ax-resscn 11296 ax-1cn 11297 ax-icn 11298 ax-addcl 11299 ax-addrcl 11300 ax-mulcl 11301 ax-mulrcl 11302 ax-mulcom 11303 ax-addass 11304 ax-mulass 11305 ax-distr 11306 ax-i2m1 11307 ax-1ne0 11308 ax-1rid 11309 ax-rnegex 11310 ax-rrecex 11311 ax-cnre 11312 ax-pre-lttri 11313 ax-pre-lttrn 11314 ax-pre-ltadd 11315 ax-pre-mulgt0 11316 ax-pre-sup 11317 ax-addf 11318

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4841 df-uni 4873 df-int 4913 df-iun 4958 df-iin 4959 df-br 5109 df-opab 5174 df-mpt 5193 df-tr 5219 df-id 5553 df-eprel 5558 df-po 5566 df-so 5567 df-fr 5611 df-se 5612 df-we 5613 df-xp 5664 df-rel 5665 df-cnv 5666 df-co 5667 df-dm 5668 df-rn 5669 df-res 5670 df-ima 5671 df-pred 6330 df-ord 6391 df-on 6392 df-lim 6393 df-suc 6394 df-iota 6520 df-fun 6568 df-fn 6569 df-f 6570 df-f1 6571 df-fo 6572 df-f1o 6573 df-fv 6574 df-isom 6575 df-riota 7408 df-ov 7454 df-oprab 7455 df-mpo 7456 df-of 7725 df-om 7912 df-1st 8035 df-2nd 8036 df-supp 8215 df-frecs 8337 df-wrecs 8368 df-recs 8417 df-rdg 8456 df-1o 8514 df-2o 8515 df-er 8755 df-map 8887 df-pm 8888 df-ixp 8964 df-en 9012 df-dom 9013 df-sdom 9014 df-fin 9015 df-fsupp 9392 df-fi 9440 df-sup 9471 df-inf 9472 df-oi 9541 df-card 10057 df-pnf 11384 df-mnf 11385 df-xr 11386 df-ltxr 11387 df-le 11388 df-sub 11582 df-neg 11583 df-div 12014 df-nn 12376 df-2 12445 df-3 12446 df-4 12447 df-5 12448 df-6 12449 df-7 12450 df-8 12451 df-9 12452 df-n0 12647 df-xnn0 12720 df-z 12734 df-dec 12855 df-uz 13006 df-q 13116 df-rp 13161 df-xneg 13281 df-xadd 13282 df-xmul 13283 df-icc 13523 df-fz 13680 df-fzo 13829 df-seq 14185 df-exp 14245 df-fac 14459 df-hash 14516 df-cj 15309 df-re 15310 df-im 15311 df-sqrt 15445 df-abs 15446 df-clim 15699 df-sum 15898 df-struct 17369 df-sets 17386 df-slot 17404 df-ndx 17416 df-base 17432 df-ress 17453 df-plusg 17486 df-mulr 17487 df-starv 17488 df-sca 17489 df-vsca 17490 df-ip 17491 df-tset 17492 df-ple 17493 df-ds 17495 df-unif 17496 df-hom 17497 df-cco 17498 df-euf 17499 df-rest 17643 df-topn 17644 df-0g 17662 df-gsum 17663 df-topgen 17664 df-pt 17665 df-prds 17668 df-xrs 17724 df-qtop 17729 df-imas 17730 df-xps 17732 df-mre 17806 df-mrc 17807 df-acs 17809 df-mgm 18866 df-sgrp 18958 df-mnd 18974 df-submnd 19029 df-grp 19197 df-minusg 19198 df-mulg 19328 df-cntz 19582 df-cmn 20047 df-abl 20048 df-mgp 20412 df-ur 20459 df-ring 20512 df-cring 20513 df-psmet 21721 df-xmet 21722 df-met 21723 df-bl 21724 df-mopn 21725 df-fbas 21726 df-fg 21727 df-cnfld 21730 df-top 23267 df-topon 23284 df-topsp 23306 df-bases 23319 df-cld 23392 df-ntr 23393 df-cls 23394 df-nei 23471 df-lp 23509 df-perf 23510 df-cn 23600 df-cnp 23601 df-haus 23688 df-tx 23936 df-hmeo 24129 df-fil 24220 df-fm 24312 df-flim 24313 df-flf 24314 df-tsms 24501 df-xms 24694 df-ms 24695 df-tms 24696 df-cncf 25254 df-limc 26241 df-dv 26242 df-dvn 26243 df-tayl 26739

This theorem is used by: taylthlem1 26757 taylthlem2 26758

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