dvntaylp0 - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > dvntaylp0		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem dvntaylp0 25531

Description: The first 𝑁 derivatives of the Taylor polynomial at 𝐵 match the derivatives of the function from which it is derived. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
dvntaylp0.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
dvntaylp0.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
dvntaylp0.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
dvntaylp0.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁))
dvntaylp0.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
dvntaylp0.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
dvntaylp0	⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))

Proof of Theorem dvntaylp0 Dummy variable 𝑘 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dvntaylp0.m	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁))
2		elfz3nn0 13350	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
3	1, 2	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
4	3	nn0cnd 12295	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
5		elfznn0 13349	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
6	1, 5	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
7	6	nn0cnd 12295	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
8	4, 7	npcand 11336	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀) = 𝑁)
9	8	oveq1d 7290	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵) = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))
10		dvntaylp0.t	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
11	9, 10	eqtr4di 2796	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵) = 𝑇)
12	11	oveq2d 7291	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)) = (ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇))
13	12	fveq1d 6776	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))‘𝑀) = ((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀))
14		dvntaylp0.s	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
15		dvntaylp0.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
16		dvntaylp0.a	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
17		fznn0sub 13288	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
18	1, 17	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
19		dvntaylp0.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
20	8	fveq2d 6778	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
21	20	dmeqd 5814	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)) = dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
22	19, 21	eleqtrrd 2842	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)))
23	14, 15, 16, 6, 18, 22	dvntaylp 25530	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))‘𝑀) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵))
24	13, 23	eqtr3d 2780	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵))
25	24	fveq1d 6776	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵))
26		cnex 10952	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
27	26	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
28		elpm2r 8633	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ}) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
29	27, 14, 15, 16, 28	syl22anc 836	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
30		dvnf 25091	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)⟶ℂ)
31	14, 29, 6, 30	syl3anc 1370	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)⟶ℂ)
32		dvnbss 25092	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
33	14, 29, 6, 32	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
34	15, 33	fssdmd 6619	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ 𝐴)
35	34, 16	sstrd 3931	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ 𝑆)
36	18	orcd 870	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ (𝑁 − 𝑀) = +∞))
37		dvnadd 25093	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆)) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))))
38	14, 29, 6, 18, 37	syl22anc 836	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))))
39	7, 4	pncan3d 11335	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀)) = 𝑁)
40	39	fveq2d 6778	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
41	38, 40	eqtrd 2778	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
42	41	dmeqd 5814	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
43	19, 42	eleqtrrd 2842	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)))
44	14, 31, 35, 18, 43	taylplem1 25522	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,](𝑁 − 𝑀)) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘𝑘))
45		eqid 2738	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)
46	14, 31, 35, 36, 44, 45	tayl0 25521	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵) ∧ (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵)))
47	46	simprd 496	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))
48	25, 47	eqtrd 2778	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 Vcvv 3432 ⊆ wss 3887 {cpr 4563 dom cdm 5589 ⟶wf 6429 ‘cfv 6433 (class class class)co 7275 ↑_pm cpm 8616 ℂcc 10869 ℝcr 10870 0cc0 10871 + caddc 10874 +∞cpnf 11006 − cmin 11205 ℕ₀cn0 12233 ...cfz 13239 D^𝑛 cdvn 25028 Tayl ctayl 25512

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-inf2 9399 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949 ax-addf 10950 ax-mulf 10951

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-iin 4927 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-of 7533 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-supp 7978 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-2o 8298 df-er 8498 df-map 8617 df-pm 8618 df-ixp 8686 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-fsupp 9129 df-fi 9170 df-sup 9201 df-inf 9202 df-oi 9269 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-4 12038 df-5 12039 df-6 12040 df-7 12041 df-8 12042 df-9 12043 df-n0 12234 df-xnn0 12306 df-z 12320 df-dec 12438 df-uz 12583 df-q 12689 df-rp 12731 df-xneg 12848 df-xadd 12849 df-xmul 12850 df-icc 13086 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-fac 13988 df-hash 14045 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-clim 15197 df-sum 15398 df-struct 16848 df-sets 16865 df-slot 16883 df-ndx 16895 df-base 16913 df-ress 16942 df-plusg 16975 df-mulr 16976 df-starv 16977 df-sca 16978 df-vsca 16979 df-ip 16980 df-tset 16981 df-ple 16982 df-ds 16984 df-unif 16985 df-hom 16986 df-cco 16987 df-rest 17133 df-topn 17134 df-0g 17152 df-gsum 17153 df-topgen 17154 df-pt 17155 df-prds 17158 df-xrs 17213 df-qtop 17218 df-imas 17219 df-xps 17221 df-mre 17295 df-mrc 17296 df-acs 17298 df-mgm 18326 df-sgrp 18375 df-mnd 18386 df-submnd 18431 df-grp 18580 df-minusg 18581 df-mulg 18701 df-cntz 18923 df-cmn 19388 df-abl 19389 df-mgp 19721 df-ur 19738 df-ring 19785 df-cring 19786 df-psmet 20589 df-xmet 20590 df-met 20591 df-bl 20592 df-mopn 20593 df-fbas 20594 df-fg 20595 df-cnfld 20598 df-top 22043 df-topon 22060 df-topsp 22082 df-bases 22096 df-cld 22170 df-ntr 22171 df-cls 22172 df-nei 22249 df-lp 22287 df-perf 22288 df-cn 22378 df-cnp 22379 df-haus 22466 df-tx 22713 df-hmeo 22906 df-fil 22997 df-fm 23089 df-flim 23090 df-flf 23091 df-tsms 23278 df-xms 23473 df-ms 23474 df-tms 23475 df-cncf 24041 df-limc 25030 df-dv 25031 df-dvn 25032 df-tayl 25514

This theorem is referenced by: taylthlem1 25532 taylthlem2 25533

W3C validator