dvntaylp0 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem dvntaylp0 26213

Description: The first 𝑁 derivatives of the Taylor polynomial at 𝐵 match the derivatives of the function from which it is derived. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
dvntaylp0.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
dvntaylp0.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
dvntaylp0.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
dvntaylp0.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁))
dvntaylp0.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
dvntaylp0.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
dvntaylp0	⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))

Proof of Theorem dvntaylp0 Dummy variable 𝑘 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dvntaylp0.m	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁))
2		elfz3nn0 13591	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
3	1, 2	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
4	3	nn0cnd 12530	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
5		elfznn0 13590	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
6	1, 5	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
7	6	nn0cnd 12530	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
8	4, 7	npcand 11571	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀) = 𝑁)
9	8	oveq1d 7416	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵) = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))
10		dvntaylp0.t	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
11	9, 10	eqtr4di 2782	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵) = 𝑇)
12	11	oveq2d 7417	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)) = (ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇))
13	12	fveq1d 6883	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))‘𝑀) = ((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀))
14		dvntaylp0.s	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
15		dvntaylp0.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
16		dvntaylp0.a	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
17		fznn0sub 13529	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
18	1, 17	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
19		dvntaylp0.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
20	8	fveq2d 6885	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
21	20	dmeqd 5895	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)) = dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
22	19, 21	eleqtrrd 2828	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)))
23	14, 15, 16, 6, 18, 22	dvntaylp 26212	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))‘𝑀) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵))
24	13, 23	eqtr3d 2766	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵))
25	24	fveq1d 6883	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵))
26		cnex 11186	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
27	26	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
28		elpm2r 8834	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ}) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
29	27, 14, 15, 16, 28	syl22anc 836	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
30		dvnf 25767	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)⟶ℂ)
31	14, 29, 6, 30	syl3anc 1368	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)⟶ℂ)
32		dvnbss 25768	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
33	14, 29, 6, 32	syl3anc 1368	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
34	15, 33	fssdmd 6726	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ 𝐴)
35	34, 16	sstrd 3984	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ 𝑆)
36	18	orcd 870	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ (𝑁 − 𝑀) = +∞))
37		dvnadd 25769	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆)) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))))
38	14, 29, 6, 18, 37	syl22anc 836	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))))
39	7, 4	pncan3d 11570	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀)) = 𝑁)
40	39	fveq2d 6885	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
41	38, 40	eqtrd 2764	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
42	41	dmeqd 5895	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
43	19, 42	eleqtrrd 2828	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)))
44	14, 31, 35, 18, 43	taylplem1 26204	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,](𝑁 − 𝑀)) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘𝑘))
45		eqid 2724	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)
46	14, 31, 35, 36, 44, 45	tayl0 26203	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵) ∧ (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵)))
47	46	simprd 495	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))
48	25, 47	eqtrd 2764	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2098 Vcvv 3466 ⊆ wss 3940 {cpr 4622 dom cdm 5666 ⟶wf 6529 ‘cfv 6533 (class class class)co 7401 ↑_pm cpm 8816 ℂcc 11103 ℝcr 11104 0cc0 11105 + caddc 11108 +∞cpnf 11241 − cmin 11440 ℕ₀cn0 12468 ...cfz 13480 D^𝑛 cdvn 25703 Tayl ctayl 26194

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2163 ax-ext 2695 ax-rep 5275 ax-sep 5289 ax-nul 5296 ax-pow 5353 ax-pr 5417 ax-un 7718 ax-inf2 9631 ax-cnex 11161 ax-resscn 11162 ax-1cn 11163 ax-icn 11164 ax-addcl 11165 ax-addrcl 11166 ax-mulcl 11167 ax-mulrcl 11168 ax-mulcom 11169 ax-addass 11170 ax-mulass 11171 ax-distr 11172 ax-i2m1 11173 ax-1ne0 11174 ax-1rid 11175 ax-rnegex 11176 ax-rrecex 11177 ax-cnre 11178 ax-pre-lttri 11179 ax-pre-lttrn 11180 ax-pre-ltadd 11181 ax-pre-mulgt0 11182 ax-pre-sup 11183 ax-addf 11184 ax-mulf 11185

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2526 df-eu 2555 df-clab 2702 df-cleq 2716 df-clel 2802 df-nfc 2877 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3039 df-ral 3054 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3368 df-reu 3369 df-rab 3425 df-v 3468 df-sbc 3770 df-csb 3886 df-dif 3943 df-un 3945 df-in 3947 df-ss 3957 df-pss 3959 df-nul 4315 df-if 4521 df-pw 4596 df-sn 4621 df-pr 4623 df-tp 4625 df-op 4627 df-uni 4900 df-int 4941 df-iun 4989 df-iin 4990 df-br 5139 df-opab 5201 df-mpt 5222 df-tr 5256 df-id 5564 df-eprel 5570 df-po 5578 df-so 5579 df-fr 5621 df-se 5622 df-we 5623 df-xp 5672 df-rel 5673 df-cnv 5674 df-co 5675 df-dm 5676 df-rn 5677 df-res 5678 df-ima 5679 df-pred 6290 df-ord 6357 df-on 6358 df-lim 6359 df-suc 6360 df-iota 6485 df-fun 6535 df-fn 6536 df-f 6537 df-f1 6538 df-fo 6539 df-f1o 6540 df-fv 6541 df-isom 6542 df-riota 7357 df-ov 7404 df-oprab 7405 df-mpo 7406 df-of 7663 df-om 7849 df-1st 7968 df-2nd 7969 df-supp 8141 df-frecs 8261 df-wrecs 8292 df-recs 8366 df-rdg 8405 df-1o 8461 df-2o 8462 df-er 8698 df-map 8817 df-pm 8818 df-ixp 8887 df-en 8935 df-dom 8936 df-sdom 8937 df-fin 8938 df-fsupp 9357 df-fi 9401 df-sup 9432 df-inf 9433 df-oi 9500 df-card 9929 df-pnf 11246 df-mnf 11247 df-xr 11248 df-ltxr 11249 df-le 11250 df-sub 11442 df-neg 11443 df-div 11868 df-nn 12209 df-2 12271 df-3 12272 df-4 12273 df-5 12274 df-6 12275 df-7 12276 df-8 12277 df-9 12278 df-n0 12469 df-xnn0 12541 df-z 12555 df-dec 12674 df-uz 12819 df-q 12929 df-rp 12971 df-xneg 13088 df-xadd 13089 df-xmul 13090 df-icc 13327 df-fz 13481 df-fzo 13624 df-seq 13963 df-exp 14024 df-fac 14230 df-hash 14287 df-cj 15042 df-re 15043 df-im 15044 df-sqrt 15178 df-abs 15179 df-clim 15428 df-sum 15629 df-struct 17076 df-sets 17093 df-slot 17111 df-ndx 17123 df-base 17141 df-ress 17170 df-plusg 17206 df-mulr 17207 df-starv 17208 df-sca 17209 df-vsca 17210 df-ip 17211 df-tset 17212 df-ple 17213 df-ds 17215 df-unif 17216 df-hom 17217 df-cco 17218 df-rest 17364 df-topn 17365 df-0g 17383 df-gsum 17384 df-topgen 17385 df-pt 17386 df-prds 17389 df-xrs 17444 df-qtop 17449 df-imas 17450 df-xps 17452 df-mre 17526 df-mrc 17527 df-acs 17529 df-mgm 18560 df-sgrp 18639 df-mnd 18655 df-submnd 18701 df-grp 18853 df-minusg 18854 df-mulg 18983 df-cntz 19218 df-cmn 19687 df-abl 19688 df-mgp 20025 df-ur 20072 df-ring 20125 df-cring 20126 df-psmet 21215 df-xmet 21216 df-met 21217 df-bl 21218 df-mopn 21219 df-fbas 21220 df-fg 21221 df-cnfld 21224 df-top 22706 df-topon 22723 df-topsp 22745 df-bases 22759 df-cld 22833 df-ntr 22834 df-cls 22835 df-nei 22912 df-lp 22950 df-perf 22951 df-cn 23041 df-cnp 23042 df-haus 23129 df-tx 23376 df-hmeo 23569 df-fil 23660 df-fm 23752 df-flim 23753 df-flf 23754 df-tsms 23941 df-xms 24136 df-ms 24137 df-tms 24138 df-cncf 24708 df-limc 25705 df-dv 25706 df-dvn 25707 df-tayl 26196

This theorem is referenced by: taylthlem1 26214 taylthlem2 26215 gg-taylthlem2 35623

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