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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > taupi | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Relationship between τ and π. This can be seen as connecting the ratio of a circle's circumference to its radius and the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Feb-2019.) (Revised by AV, 1-Oct-2020.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| taupi | ⊢ τ = (2 · π) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | taupilem2 38082 | . 2 ⊢ τ ≤ (2 · π) | |
| 2 | inss1 4185 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ⊆ ℝ+ | |
| 3 | rpssre 13054 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℝ+ ⊆ ℝ | |
| 4 | 2, 3 | sstri 3943 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ⊆ ℝ |
| 5 | 2rp 13051 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ+ | |
| 6 | pirp 26706 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ+ | |
| 7 | rpmulcl 13071 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ π ∈ ℝ+) → (2 · π) ∈ ℝ+) | |
| 8 | 5, 6, 7 | mp2an 705 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (2 · π) ∈ ℝ+ |
| 9 | cos2pi 26721 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (cos‘(2 · π)) = 1 | |
| 10 | taupilem3 38079 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((2 · π) ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ↔ ((2 · π) ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (cos‘(2 · π)) = 1)) | |
| 11 | 8, 9, 10 | mpbir2an 724 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · π) ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) |
| 12 | 11 | ne0ii 4293 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ≠ ∅ |
| 13 | taupilemrplb 38080 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 | |
| 14 | 4, 12, 13 | 3pm3.2i 1358 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ⊆ ℝ ∧ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) |
| 15 | 2re 12343 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ | |
| 16 | pire 26699 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ | |
| 17 | 15, 16 | remulcli 11253 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (2 · π) ∈ ℝ |
| 18 | infregelb 12227 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ⊆ ℝ ∧ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∧ (2 · π) ∈ ℝ) → ((2 · π) ≤ inf((ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})), ℝ, < ) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1}))(2 · π) ≤ 𝑥)) | |
| 19 | 14, 17, 18 | mp2an 705 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((2 · π) ≤ inf((ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})), ℝ, < ) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1}))(2 · π) ≤ 𝑥) |
| 20 | taupilem3 38079 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (cos‘𝑥) = 1)) | |
| 21 | taupilem1 38081 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (cos‘𝑥) = 1) → (2 · π) ≤ 𝑥) | |
| 22 | 20, 21 | sylbi 220 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) → (2 · π) ≤ 𝑥) |
| 23 | 19, 22 | mprgbir 3085 | . . 3 ⊢ (2 · π) ≤ inf((ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})), ℝ, < ) |
| 24 | df-tau 16297 | . . 3 ⊢ τ = inf((ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})), ℝ, < ) | |
| 25 | 23, 24 | breqtrri 5136 | . 2 ⊢ (2 · π) ≤ τ |
| 26 | infrecl 12225 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ⊆ ℝ ∧ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})) ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ (ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → inf((ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})), ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 27 | 14, 26 | ax-mp 5 | . . . 4 ⊢ inf((ℝ+ ∩ (◡cos “ {1})), ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ |
| 28 | 24, 27 | eqeltri 2858 | . . 3 ⊢ τ ∈ ℝ |
| 29 | 28, 17 | letri3i 11354 | . 2 ⊢ (τ = (2 · π) ↔ (τ ≤ (2 · π) ∧ (2 · π) ≤ τ)) |
| 30 | 1, 25, 29 | mpbir2an 724 | 1 ⊢ τ = (2 · π) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2957 ∀wral 3078 ∃wrex 3088 ∩ cin 3901 ⊆ wss 3902 ∅c0 4282 {csn 4587 class class class wbr 5107 ◡ccnv 5658 “ cima 5662 ‘cfv 6537 (class class class)co 7417 infcinf 9415 ℝcr 11127 1c1 11129 · cmul 11133 < clt 11271 ≤ cle 11272 2c2 12323 ℝ+crp 13046 cosccos 16156 πcpi 16158 τctau 16296 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2734 ax-rep 5236 ax-sep 5255 ax-nul 5267 ax-pow 5334 ax-pr 5402 ax-un 7740 ax-inf2 9624 ax-cnex 11184 ax-resscn 11185 ax-1cn 11186 ax-icn 11187 ax-addcl 11188 ax-addrcl 11189 ax-mulcl 11190 ax-mulrcl 11191 ax-mulcom 11192 ax-addass 11193 ax-mulass 11194 ax-distr 11195 ax-i2m1 11196 ax-1ne0 11197 ax-1rid 11198 ax-rnegex 11199 ax-rrecex 11200 ax-cnre 11201 ax-pre-lttri 11202 ax-pre-lttrn 11203 ax-pre-ltadd 11204 ax-pre-mulgt0 11205 ax-pre-sup 11206 ax-addf 11207 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2566 df-eu 2596 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-nfc 2911 df-ne 2958 df-nel 3064 df-ral 3079 df-rex 3089 df-rmo 3367 df-reu 3368 df-rab 3415 df-v 3455 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4283 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4588 df-pr 4590 df-tp 4592 df-op 4594 df-uni 4871 df-int 4911 df-iun 4956 df-iin 4957 df-br 5108 df-opab 5172 df-mpt 5191 df-tr 5217 df-id 5554 df-eprel 5559 df-po 5567 df-so 5568 df-fr 5612 df-se 5613 df-we 5614 df-xp 5665 df-rel 5666 df-cnv 5667 df-co 5668 df-dm 5669 df-rn 5670 df-res 5671 df-ima 5672 df-pred 6303 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-isom 6546 df-riota 7374 df-ov 7420 df-oprab 7421 df-mpo 7422 df-of 7682 df-om 7867 df-1st 7990 df-2nd 7991 df-supp 8163 df-frecs 8284 df-wrecs 8315 df-recs 8364 df-rdg 8403 df-1o 8459 df-2o 8460 df-er 8700 df-map 8832 df-pm 8833 df-ixp 8909 df-en 8957 df-dom 8958 df-sdom 8959 df-fin 8960 df-fsupp 9336 df-fi 9385 df-sup 9416 df-inf 9417 df-oi 9486 df-card 9948 df-pnf 11273 df-mnf 11274 df-xr 11275 df-ltxr 11276 df-le 11277 df-sub 11471 df-neg 11472 df-div 11900 df-nn 12262 df-2 12331 df-3 12332 df-4 12333 df-5 12334 df-6 12335 df-7 12336 df-8 12337 df-9 12338 df-n0 12533 df-z 12620 df-dec 12741 df-uz 12892 df-q 13002 df-rp 13047 df-xneg 13167 df-xadd 13168 df-xmul 13169 df-ioo 13406 df-ioc 13407 df-ico 13408 df-icc 13409 df-fz 13566 df-fzo 13714 df-fl 13857 df-mod 13935 df-seq 14070 df-exp 14130 df-fac 14342 df-bc 14371 df-hash 14399 df-shft 15144 df-cj 15190 df-re 15191 df-im 15192 df-sqrt 15326 df-abs 15327 df-limsup 15562 df-clim 15579 df-rlim 15580 df-sum 15778 df-ef 16159 df-sin 16161 df-cos 16162 df-pi 16164 df-tau 16297 df-struct 17245 df-sets 17262 df-slot 17280 df-ndx 17292 df-base 17308 df-ress 17329 df-plusg 17361 df-mulr 17362 df-starv 17363 df-sca 17364 df-vsca 17365 df-ip 17366 df-tset 17367 df-ple 17368 df-ds 17370 df-unif 17371 df-hom 17372 df-cco 17373 df-rest 17513 df-topn 17514 df-0g 17532 df-gsum 17533 df-topgen 17534 df-pt 17535 df-prds 17538 df-xrs 17594 df-qtop 17599 df-imas 17600 df-xps 17602 df-mre 17676 df-mrc 17677 df-acs 17679 df-mgm 18736 df-sgrp 18827 df-mnd 18843 df-submnd 18898 df-mulg 19197 df-cntz 19450 df-cmn 19915 df-psmet 21583 df-xmet 21584 df-met 21585 df-bl 21586 df-mopn 21587 df-fbas 21588 df-fg 21589 df-cnfld 21592 df-top 23125 df-topon 23142 df-topsp 23164 df-bases 23177 df-cld 23250 df-ntr 23251 df-cls 23252 df-nei 23329 df-lp 23367 df-perf 23368 df-cn 23458 df-cnp 23459 df-haus 23546 df-tx 23794 df-hmeo 23987 df-fil 24078 df-fm 24170 df-flim 24171 df-flf 24172 df-xms 24552 df-ms 24553 df-tms 24554 df-cncf 25112 df-limc 26100 df-dv 26101 |
| This theorem is used by: (None) |
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