logdivlt - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem logdivlt 26587

Description: The log𝑥 / 𝑥 function is strictly decreasing on the reals greater than e. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Mar-2014.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
logdivlt	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴)))

**Proof of Theorem logdivlt**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		logdivlti 26586	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴))
2	1	ex 412	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴)))
3	2	3expa 1118	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴)))
4	3	an32s 652	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴)))
5	4	adantrr 717	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴)))
6		fveq2 6881	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (log‘𝐴) = (log‘𝐵))
7		id 22	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)
8	6, 7	oveq12d 7428	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) = ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵))
9	8	eqcomd 2742	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) = ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴))
10	9	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) = ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴)))
11		logdivlti 26586	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐴) → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵))
12	11	ex 412	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐵 < 𝐴 → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵)))
13	12	3expa 1118	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐵 < 𝐴 → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵)))
14	13	an32s 652	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐵 < 𝐴 → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵)))
15	14	adantrr 717	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴)) → (𝐵 < 𝐴 → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵)))
16	15	ancoms 458	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → (𝐵 < 𝐴 → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵)))
17	10, 16	orim12d 966	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴) → (((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) = ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ∨ ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵))))
18	17	con3d 152	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → (¬ (((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) = ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ∨ ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵)) → ¬ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴)))
19		simpl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
20		epos 16230	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 < e
21		0re 11242	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
22		ere 16110	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ e ∈ ℝ
23		ltletr 11332	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < e ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) → 0 < 𝐵))
24	21, 22, 23	mp3an12 1453	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → ((0 < e ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) → 0 < 𝐵))
25	20, 24	mpani 696	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → (e ≤ 𝐵 → 0 < 𝐵))
26	25	imp 406	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) → 0 < 𝐵)
27	19, 26	elrpd 13053	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
28		relogcl 26541	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
29		rerpdivcl 13044	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((log‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
30	28, 29	mpancom 688	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
31	27, 30	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵) → ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
32		simpl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
33		ltletr 11332	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < e ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) → 0 < 𝐴))
34	21, 22, 33	mp3an12 1453	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((0 < e ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) → 0 < 𝐴))
35	20, 34	mpani 696	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (e ≤ 𝐴 → 0 < 𝐴))
36	35	imp 406	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) → 0 < 𝐴)
37	32, 36	elrpd 13053	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺)
38		relogcl 26541	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
39		rerpdivcl 13044	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((log‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
40	38, 39	mpancom 688	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
41	37, 40	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) → ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
42		axlttri 11311	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) → (((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ↔ ¬ (((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) = ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ∨ ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵))))
43	31, 41, 42	syl2anr 597	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → (((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ↔ ¬ (((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) = ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) ∨ ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) < ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵))))
44		axlttri 11311	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ¬ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴)))
45	44	ad2ant2r 747	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ¬ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴)))
46	18, 43, 45	3imtr4d 294	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → (((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴) → 𝐴 < 𝐵))
47	5, 46	impbid 212	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ e ≤ 𝐵)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((log‘𝐵) / 𝐵) < ((log‘𝐴) / 𝐴)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 class class class wbr 5124 ‘cfv 6536 (class class class)co 7410 ℝcr 11133 0cc0 11134 < clt 11274 ≤ cle 11275 / cdiv 11899 ℝ⁺crp 13013 eceu 16083 logclog 26520

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5254 ax-sep 5271 ax-nul 5281 ax-pow 5340 ax-pr 5407 ax-un 7734 ax-inf2 9660 ax-cnex 11190 ax-resscn 11191 ax-1cn 11192 ax-icn 11193 ax-addcl 11194 ax-addrcl 11195 ax-mulcl 11196 ax-mulrcl 11197 ax-mulcom 11198 ax-addass 11199 ax-mulass 11200 ax-distr 11201 ax-i2m1 11202 ax-1ne0 11203 ax-1rid 11204 ax-rnegex 11205 ax-rrecex 11206 ax-cnre 11207 ax-pre-lttri 11208 ax-pre-lttrn 11209 ax-pre-ltadd 11210 ax-pre-mulgt0 11211 ax-pre-sup 11212 ax-addf 11213

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2810 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3062 df-rmo 3364 df-reu 3365 df-rab 3421 df-v 3466 df-sbc 3771 df-csb 3880 df-dif 3934 df-un 3936 df-in 3938 df-ss 3948 df-pss 3951 df-nul 4314 df-if 4506 df-pw 4582 df-sn 4607 df-pr 4609 df-tp 4611 df-op 4613 df-uni 4889 df-int 4928 df-iun 4974 df-iin 4975 df-br 5125 df-opab 5187 df-mpt 5207 df-tr 5235 df-id 5553 df-eprel 5558 df-po 5566 df-so 5567 df-fr 5611 df-se 5612 df-we 5613 df-xp 5665 df-rel 5666 df-cnv 5667 df-co 5668 df-dm 5669 df-rn 5670 df-res 5671 df-ima 5672 df-pred 6295 df-ord 6360 df-on 6361 df-lim 6362 df-suc 6363 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6538 df-fn 6539 df-f 6540 df-f1 6541 df-fo 6542 df-f1o 6543 df-fv 6544 df-isom 6545 df-riota 7367 df-ov 7413 df-oprab 7414 df-mpo 7415 df-of 7676 df-om 7867 df-1st 7993 df-2nd 7994 df-supp 8165 df-frecs 8285 df-wrecs 8316 df-recs 8390 df-rdg 8429 df-1o 8485 df-2o 8486 df-er 8724 df-map 8847 df-pm 8848 df-ixp 8917 df-en 8965 df-dom 8966 df-sdom 8967 df-fin 8968 df-fsupp 9379 df-fi 9428 df-sup 9459 df-inf 9460 df-oi 9529 df-card 9958 df-pnf 11276 df-mnf 11277 df-xr 11278 df-ltxr 11279 df-le 11280 df-sub 11473 df-neg 11474 df-div 11900 df-nn 12246 df-2 12308 df-3 12309 df-4 12310 df-5 12311 df-6 12312 df-7 12313 df-8 12314 df-9 12315 df-n0 12507 df-z 12594 df-dec 12714 df-uz 12858 df-q 12970 df-rp 13014 df-xneg 13133 df-xadd 13134 df-xmul 13135 df-ioo 13371 df-ioc 13372 df-ico 13373 df-icc 13374 df-fz 13530 df-fzo 13677 df-fl 13814 df-mod 13892 df-seq 14025 df-exp 14085 df-fac 14297 df-bc 14326 df-hash 14354 df-shft 15091 df-cj 15123 df-re 15124 df-im 15125 df-sqrt 15259 df-abs 15260 df-limsup 15492 df-clim 15509 df-rlim 15510 df-sum 15708 df-ef 16088 df-e 16089 df-sin 16090 df-cos 16091 df-pi 16093 df-struct 17171 df-sets 17188 df-slot 17206 df-ndx 17218 df-base 17234 df-ress 17257 df-plusg 17289 df-mulr 17290 df-starv 17291 df-sca 17292 df-vsca 17293 df-ip 17294 df-tset 17295 df-ple 17296 df-ds 17298 df-unif 17299 df-hom 17300 df-cco 17301 df-rest 17441 df-topn 17442 df-0g 17460 df-gsum 17461 df-topgen 17462 df-pt 17463 df-prds 17466 df-xrs 17521 df-qtop 17526 df-imas 17527 df-xps 17529 df-mre 17603 df-mrc 17604 df-acs 17606 df-mgm 18623 df-sgrp 18702 df-mnd 18718 df-submnd 18767 df-mulg 19056 df-cntz 19305 df-cmn 19768 df-psmet 21312 df-xmet 21313 df-met 21314 df-bl 21315 df-mopn 21316 df-fbas 21317 df-fg 21318 df-cnfld 21321 df-top 22837 df-topon 22854 df-topsp 22876 df-bases 22889 df-cld 22962 df-ntr 22963 df-cls 22964 df-nei 23041 df-lp 23079 df-perf 23080 df-cn 23170 df-cnp 23171 df-haus 23258 df-tx 23505 df-hmeo 23698 df-fil 23789 df-fm 23881 df-flim 23882 df-flf 23883 df-xms 24264 df-ms 24265 df-tms 24266 df-cncf 24827 df-limc 25824 df-dv 25825 df-log 26522

This theorem is referenced by: logdivle 26588 bposlem7 27258 chebbnd1lem2 27438 chebbnd1lem3 27439 pntpbnd1a 27553

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