rege1logbrege0 - Mathbox for Alexander van der Vekens

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Theorem rege1logbrege0 48520

Description: The general logarithm, with a real base greater than 1, for a real number greater than or equal to 1 is greater than or equal to 0. (Contributed by AV, 25-May-2020.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
rege1logbrege0	⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → 0 ≤ (𝐵 log_b 𝑋))

**Proof of Theorem rege1logbrege0**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		1re 11150	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
2		elicopnf 13382	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (1 ∈ ℝ → (𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋)))
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋))
4		id 22	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋))
5	3, 4	sylbi 217	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞) → (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋))
6	5	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋))
7		logge0 26490	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → 0 ≤ (log‘𝑋))
8	6, 7	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → 0 ≤ (log‘𝑋))
9		simpl 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ)
10		0lt1 11676	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 < 1
11		0red 11153	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ → 0 ∈ ℝ)
12		1red 11151	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ → 1 ∈ ℝ)
13		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ)
14		ltletr 11242	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < 1 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → 0 < 𝑋))
15	11, 12, 13, 14	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ → ((0 < 1 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → 0 < 𝑋))
16	10, 15	mpani 696	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ → (1 ≤ 𝑋 → 0 < 𝑋))
17	16	imp 406	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → 0 < 𝑋)
18	9, 17	elrpd 12968	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)
19	3, 18	sylbi 217	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞) → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)
20	19	relogcld 26508	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞) → (log‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
21	20	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → (log‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
22		1xr 11209	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ^*
23		elioopnf 13380	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 ∈ ℝ^* → (𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵)))
24	22, 23	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵))
25		simpl 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
26		0red 11153	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → 0 ∈ ℝ)
27		1red 11151	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → 1 ∈ ℝ)
28		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
29		lttr 11226	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < 1 ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 0 < 𝐵))
30	26, 27, 28, 29	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → ((0 < 1 ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 0 < 𝐵))
31	10, 30	mpani 696	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → (1 < 𝐵 → 0 < 𝐵))
32	31	imp 406	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 0 < 𝐵)
33	25, 32	elrpd 12968	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
34	24, 33	sylbi 217	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
35	34	relogcld 26508	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → (log‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
36	35	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → (log‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
37		regt1loggt0 48498	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → 0 < (log‘𝐵))
38	37	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → 0 < (log‘𝐵))
39		ge0div 12026	. . . 4 ⊢ (((log‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ ∧ (log‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (log‘𝐵)) → (0 ≤ (log‘𝑋) ↔ 0 ≤ ((log‘𝑋) / (log‘𝐵))))
40	21, 36, 38, 39	syl3anc 1373	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → (0 ≤ (log‘𝑋) ↔ 0 ≤ ((log‘𝑋) / (log‘𝐵))))
41	8, 40	mpbid 232	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → 0 ≤ ((log‘𝑋) / (log‘𝐵)))
42		recn 11134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
43	42	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
44	32	gt0ne0d 11718	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 𝐵 ≠ 0)
45	27, 28	ltlend 11295	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ → (1 < 𝐵 ↔ (1 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 1)))
46	45	simplbda 499	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → 𝐵 ≠ 1)
47	43, 44, 46	3jca 1128	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐵) → (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 1))
48		eldifpr 4618	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0, 1}) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 1))
49	47, 24, 48	3imtr4i 292	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → 𝐵 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0, 1}))
50		recn 11134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ → 𝑋 ∈ ℂ)
51	50	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ ℂ)
52	17	gt0ne0d 11718	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → 𝑋 ≠ 0)
53	51, 52	jca 511	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑋) → (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 0))
54		eldifsn 4746	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 0))
55	53, 3, 54	3imtr4i 292	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞) → 𝑋 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))
56		logbval 26652	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0, 1}) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → (𝐵 log_b 𝑋) = ((log‘𝑋) / (log‘𝐵)))
57	49, 55, 56	syl2an 596	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → (𝐵 log_b 𝑋) = ((log‘𝑋) / (log‘𝐵)))
58	41, 57	breqtrrd 5130	1 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (1[,)+∞)) → 0 ≤ (𝐵 log_b 𝑋))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 ≠ wne 2925 ∖ cdif 3908 {csn 4585 {cpr 4587 class class class wbr 5102 ‘cfv 6499 (class class class)co 7369 ℂcc 11042 ℝcr 11043 0cc0 11044 1c1 11045 +∞cpnf 11181 ℝ^*cxr 11183 < clt 11184 ≤ cle 11185 / cdiv 11811 ℝ⁺crp 12927 (,)cioo 13282 [,)cico 13284 logclog 26439 log_b clogb 26650

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-rep 5229 ax-sep 5246 ax-nul 5256 ax-pow 5315 ax-pr 5382 ax-un 7691 ax-inf2 9570 ax-cnex 11100 ax-resscn 11101 ax-1cn 11102 ax-icn 11103 ax-addcl 11104 ax-addrcl 11105 ax-mulcl 11106 ax-mulrcl 11107 ax-mulcom 11108 ax-addass 11109 ax-mulass 11110 ax-distr 11111 ax-i2m1 11112 ax-1ne0 11113 ax-1rid 11114 ax-rnegex 11115 ax-rrecex 11116 ax-cnre 11117 ax-pre-lttri 11118 ax-pre-lttrn 11119 ax-pre-ltadd 11120 ax-pre-mulgt0 11121 ax-pre-sup 11122 ax-addf 11123

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3351 df-reu 3352 df-rab 3403 df-v 3446 df-sbc 3751 df-csb 3860 df-dif 3914 df-un 3916 df-in 3918 df-ss 3928 df-pss 3931 df-nul 4293 df-if 4485 df-pw 4561 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-tp 4590 df-op 4592 df-uni 4868 df-int 4907 df-iun 4953 df-iin 4954 df-br 5103 df-opab 5165 df-mpt 5184 df-tr 5210 df-id 5526 df-eprel 5531 df-po 5539 df-so 5540 df-fr 5584 df-se 5585 df-we 5586 df-xp 5637 df-rel 5638 df-cnv 5639 df-co 5640 df-dm 5641 df-rn 5642 df-res 5643 df-ima 5644 df-pred 6262 df-ord 6323 df-on 6324 df-lim 6325 df-suc 6326 df-iota 6452 df-fun 6501 df-fn 6502 df-f 6503 df-f1 6504 df-fo 6505 df-f1o 6506 df-fv 6507 df-isom 6508 df-riota 7326 df-ov 7372 df-oprab 7373 df-mpo 7374 df-of 7633 df-om 7823 df-1st 7947 df-2nd 7948 df-supp 8117 df-frecs 8237 df-wrecs 8268 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8355 df-1o 8411 df-2o 8412 df-er 8648 df-map 8778 df-pm 8779 df-ixp 8848 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-fin 8899 df-fsupp 9289 df-fi 9338 df-sup 9369 df-inf 9370 df-oi 9439 df-card 9868 df-pnf 11186 df-mnf 11187 df-xr 11188 df-ltxr 11189 df-le 11190 df-sub 11383 df-neg 11384 df-div 11812 df-nn 12163 df-2 12225 df-3 12226 df-4 12227 df-5 12228 df-6 12229 df-7 12230 df-8 12231 df-9 12232 df-n0 12419 df-z 12506 df-dec 12626 df-uz 12770 df-q 12884 df-rp 12928 df-xneg 13048 df-xadd 13049 df-xmul 13050 df-ioo 13286 df-ioc 13287 df-ico 13288 df-icc 13289 df-fz 13445 df-fzo 13592 df-fl 13730 df-mod 13808 df-seq 13943 df-exp 14003 df-fac 14215 df-bc 14244 df-hash 14272 df-shft 15009 df-cj 15041 df-re 15042 df-im 15043 df-sqrt 15177 df-abs 15178 df-limsup 15413 df-clim 15430 df-rlim 15431 df-sum 15629 df-ef 16009 df-sin 16011 df-cos 16012 df-pi 16014 df-struct 17093 df-sets 17110 df-slot 17128 df-ndx 17140 df-base 17156 df-ress 17177 df-plusg 17209 df-mulr 17210 df-starv 17211 df-sca 17212 df-vsca 17213 df-ip 17214 df-tset 17215 df-ple 17216 df-ds 17218 df-unif 17219 df-hom 17220 df-cco 17221 df-rest 17361 df-topn 17362 df-0g 17380 df-gsum 17381 df-topgen 17382 df-pt 17383 df-prds 17386 df-xrs 17441 df-qtop 17446 df-imas 17447 df-xps 17449 df-mre 17523 df-mrc 17524 df-acs 17526 df-mgm 18543 df-sgrp 18622 df-mnd 18638 df-submnd 18687 df-mulg 18976 df-cntz 19225 df-cmn 19688 df-psmet 21232 df-xmet 21233 df-met 21234 df-bl 21235 df-mopn 21236 df-fbas 21237 df-fg 21238 df-cnfld 21241 df-top 22757 df-topon 22774 df-topsp 22796 df-bases 22809 df-cld 22882 df-ntr 22883 df-cls 22884 df-nei 22961 df-lp 22999 df-perf 23000 df-cn 23090 df-cnp 23091 df-haus 23178 df-tx 23425 df-hmeo 23618 df-fil 23709 df-fm 23801 df-flim 23802 df-flf 23803 df-xms 24184 df-ms 24185 df-tms 24186 df-cncf 24747 df-limc 25743 df-dv 25744 df-log 26441 df-logb 26651

This theorem is referenced by: rege1logbzge0 48521

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