ccfldextdgrr - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem ccfldextdgrr 33696

Description: The degree of the field extension of the complex numbers over the real numbers is 2. (Suggested by GL, 4-Aug-2023.) (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 20-Aug-2023.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ccfldextdgrr	⊢ (ℂ_fld[:]ℝ_fld) = 2

Proof of Theorem ccfldextdgrr Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ccfldextrr 33670	. . 3 ⊢ ℂ_fld/_FldExtℝ_fld
2		extdgval 33677	. . 3 ⊢ (ℂ_fld/_FldExtℝ_fld → (ℂ_fld[:]ℝ_fld) = (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘(Base‘ℝ_fld))))
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ (ℂ_fld[:]ℝ_fld) = (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘(Base‘ℝ_fld)))
4		rebase 21553	. . . 4 ⊢ ℝ = (Base‘ℝ_fld)
5	4	fveq2i 6834	. . 3 ⊢ ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) = ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘(Base‘ℝ_fld))
6	5	fveq2i 6834	. 2 ⊢ (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘(Base‘ℝ_fld)))
7		ccfldsrarelvec 33695	. . . 4 ⊢ ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec
8		df-pr 4580	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {1, i} = ({1} ∪ {i})
9		eqid 2733	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
10		eqidd 2734	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⊤ → ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) = ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
11		cnfld0 21339	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 = (0_g‘ℂ_fld)
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⊤ → 0 = (0_g‘ℂ_fld))
13		ax-resscn 11073	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
14		cnfldbas 21305	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘ℂ_fld)
15	13, 14	sseqtri 3980	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ (Base‘ℂ_fld)
16	15	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⊤ → ℝ ⊆ (Base‘ℂ_fld))
17	10, 12, 16	sralmod0 21132	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → 0 = (0_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
18	17	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 = (0_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
19	7	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec)
20		ax-1cn 11074	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
21		ax-1ne0 11085	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0
22	10, 16	srabase 21121	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (⊤ → (Base‘ℂ_fld) = (Base‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
23	22	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Base‘ℂ_fld) = (Base‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
24	14, 23	eqtri 2756	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
25	24, 18	lindssn 33354	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ≠ 0) → {1} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
26	7, 20, 21, 25	mp3an 1463	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {1} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
27	26	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → {1} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
28		ax-icn 11075	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
29		ine0 11562	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ i ≠ 0
30	24, 18	lindssn 33354	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec ∧ i ∈ ℂ ∧ i ≠ 0) → {i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
31	7, 28, 29, 30	mp3an 1463	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
32	31	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → {i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
33		lveclmod 21050	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec → ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod)
34	7, 33	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod
35		df-refld 21552	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ℝ_fld = (ℂ_fld ↾_s ℝ)
36	10, 16	srasca 21124	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (⊤ → (ℂ_fld ↾_s ℝ) = (Scalar‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
37	36	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (ℂ_fld ↾_s ℝ) = (Scalar‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
38	35, 37	eqtri 2756	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ℝ_fld = (Scalar‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
39		cnfldmul 21309	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ · = (._r‘ℂ_fld)
40	10, 16	sravsca 21125	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (⊤ → (._r‘ℂ_fld) = ( ·_𝑠 ‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
41	40	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (._r‘ℂ_fld) = ( ·_𝑠 ‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
42	39, 41	eqtri 2756	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ · = ( ·_𝑠 ‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
43	38, 4, 24, 42, 9	ellspsn 20946	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1)))
44	34, 20, 43	mp2an 692	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1))
45	38, 4, 24, 42, 9	ellspsn 20946	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod ∧ i ∈ ℂ) → (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i}) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
46	34, 28, 45	mp2an 692	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i}) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))
47	44, 46	anbi12i 628	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
48		reeanv 3206	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
49		simprl 770	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1))
50		simpll 766	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
51	50	recnd 11150	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
52	51	mulridd 11139	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (𝑥 · 1) = 𝑥)
53	49, 52	eqtrd 2768	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = 𝑥)
54	53	negeqd 11364	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -𝑧 = -𝑥)
55		simprr 772	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))
56		simplr 768	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
57	56	recnd 11150	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
58	28	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → i ∈ ℂ)
59	57, 58	mulcomd 11143	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (𝑦 · i) = (i · 𝑦))
60	55, 59	eqtrd 2768	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = (i · 𝑦))
61	54, 60	oveq12d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (-𝑧 + 𝑧) = (-𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))
62	53, 51	eqeltrd 2833	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
63	62	subidd 11470	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (𝑧 − 𝑧) = 0)
64	63	negeqd 11364	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -(𝑧 − 𝑧) = -0)
65	62, 62	negsubdid 11497	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -(𝑧 − 𝑧) = (-𝑧 + 𝑧))
66		neg0 11417	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ -0 = 0
67	66	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -0 = 0)
68	64, 65, 67	3eqtr3d 2776	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (-𝑧 + 𝑧) = 0)
69	61, 68	eqtr3d 2770	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (-𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) = 0)
70	50	renegcld 11554	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
71		creq0 32730	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((-𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑥 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (-𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) = 0))
72	70, 56, 71	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → ((-𝑥 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (-𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) = 0))
73	69, 72	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (-𝑥 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0))
74	73	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -𝑥 = 0)
75	51, 74	negcon1ad 11477	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -0 = 𝑥)
76	53, 75, 67	3eqtr2d 2774	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = 0)
77	76	ex 412	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) → 𝑧 = 0))
78	77	rexlimivv 3176	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) → 𝑧 = 0)
79		0red 11125	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → 0 ∈ ℝ)
80		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → 𝑥 = 0)
81	80	oveq1d 7370	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → (𝑥 · 1) = (0 · 1))
82	81	eqeq2d 2744	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ↔ 𝑧 = (0 · 1)))
83	82	anbi1d 631	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → ((𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))))
84	83	rexbidv 3158	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → (∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))))
85		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) → 𝑦 = 0)
86	85	oveq1d 7370	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) → (𝑦 · i) = (0 · i))
87	86	eqeq2d 2744	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) → (𝑧 = (𝑦 · i) ↔ 𝑧 = (0 · i)))
88	87	anbi2d 630	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) → ((𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (0 · i))))
89	20	mul02i 11312	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (0 · 1) = 0
90	89	eqeq2i 2746	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
91	90	biimpri 228	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → 𝑧 = (0 · 1))
92	28	mul02i 11312	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (0 · i) = 0
93	92	eqeq2i 2746	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑧 = (0 · i) ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
94	93	biimpri 228	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → 𝑧 = (0 · i))
95	91, 94	jca 511	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (0 · i)))
96	79, 88, 95	rspcedvd 3576	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
97	79, 84, 96	rspcedvd 3576	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
98	78, 97	impbii 209	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
99	47, 48, 98	3bitr2i 299	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
100		elin 3915	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∩ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})))
101		velsn 4593	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ {0} ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
102	99, 100, 101	3bitr4i 303	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∩ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ {0})
103	102	eqriv 2730	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∩ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) = {0}
104	103	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∩ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) = {0})
105	9, 18, 19, 27, 32, 104	lindsun 33649	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⊤ → ({1} ∪ {i}) ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
106	105	mptru 1548	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({1} ∪ {i}) ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
107	8, 106	eqeltri 2829	. . . . 5 ⊢ {1, i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
108		cnfldadd 21307	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ + = (+_g‘ℂ_fld)
109	10, 16	sraaddg 21122	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (⊤ → (+_g‘ℂ_fld) = (+_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
110	109	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (+_g‘ℂ_fld) = (+_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
111	108, 110	eqtri 2756	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ + = (+_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
112	34	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod)
113		1cnd 11117	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → 1 ∈ ℂ)
114	28	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → i ∈ ℂ)
115	24, 111, 38, 4, 42, 9, 112, 113, 114	lspprel 21038	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i))))
116	115	mptru 1548	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)))
117		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
118	117	recnd 11150	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
119		1cnd 11117	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
120	118, 119	mulcld 11142	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 · 1) ∈ ℂ)
121		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
122	121	recnd 11150	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
123	28	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → i ∈ ℂ)
124	122, 123	mulcld 11142	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑦 · i) ∈ ℂ)
125	120, 124	addcld 11141	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ∈ ℂ)
126		eleq1 2821	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) → (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↔ ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ∈ ℂ))
127	125, 126	syl5ibrcom 247	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ))
128	127	rexlimivv 3176	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
129		recl 15027	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ)
130		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧))
131	130	oveq1d 7370	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → (𝑥 · 1) = ((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1))
132	131	oveq1d 7370	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i)))
133	132	eqeq2d 2744	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → (𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ↔ 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i))))
134	133	rexbidv 3158	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → (∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i))))
135		imcl 15028	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ)
136		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧)) → 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧))
137	136	oveq1d 7370	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧)) → (𝑦 · i) = ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i))
138	137	oveq2d 7371	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧)) → (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i)))
139	138	eqeq2d 2744	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧)) → (𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ↔ 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i))))
140		replim 15033	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → 𝑧 = ((ℜ‘𝑧) + (i · (ℑ‘𝑧))))
141	129	recnd 11150	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
142	141	mulridd 11139	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → ((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) = (ℜ‘𝑧))
143	135	recnd 11150	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
144	28	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → i ∈ ℂ)
145	143, 144	mulcomd 11143	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i) = (i · (ℑ‘𝑧)))
146	142, 145	oveq12d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i)) = ((ℜ‘𝑧) + (i · (ℑ‘𝑧))))
147	140, 146	eqtr4d 2771	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i)))
148	135, 139, 147	rspcedvd 3576	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i)))
149	129, 134, 148	rspcedvd 3576	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)))
150	128, 149	impbii 209	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
151	116, 150	bitri 275	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
152	151	eqriv 2730	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) = ℂ
153		eqid 2733	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
154	24, 153, 9	islbs4 21779	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({1, i} ∈ (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) ↔ ({1, i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) ∧ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) = ℂ))
155	107, 152, 154	mpbir2an 711	. . . 4 ⊢ {1, i} ∈ (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
156	153	dimval 33624	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec ∧ {1, i} ∈ (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))) → (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (♯‘{1, i}))
157	7, 155, 156	mp2an 692	. . 3 ⊢ (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (♯‘{1, i})
158		1nei 32731	. . . 4 ⊢ 1 ≠ i
159		hashprg 14312	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ i ∈ ℂ) → (1 ≠ i ↔ (♯‘{1, i}) = 2))
160	20, 28, 159	mp2an 692	. . . 4 ⊢ (1 ≠ i ↔ (♯‘{1, i}) = 2)
161	158, 160	mpbi 230	. . 3 ⊢ (♯‘{1, i}) = 2
162	157, 161	eqtri 2756	. 2 ⊢ (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = 2
163	3, 6, 162	3eqtr2i 2762	1 ⊢ (ℂ_fld[:]ℝ_fld) = 2

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1541 ⊤wtru 1542 ∈ wcel 2113 ≠ wne 2930 ∃wrex 3058 ∪ cun 3897 ∩ cin 3898 ⊆ wss 3899 {csn 4577 {cpr 4579 class class class wbr 5095 ‘cfv 6489 (class class class)co 7355 ℂcc 11014 ℝcr 11015 0cc0 11016 1c1 11017 ici 11018 + caddc 11019 · cmul 11021 − cmin 11354 -cneg 11355 2c2 12190 ♯chash 14247 ℜcre 15014 ℑcim 15015 Basecbs 17130 ↾_s cress 17151 +_gcplusg 17171 ._rcmulr 17172 Scalarcsca 17174 ·_𝑠 cvsca 17175 0_gc0g 17353 LModclmod 20803 LSpanclspn 20914 LBasisclbs 21018 LVecclvec 21046 subringAlg csra 21115 ℂ_fldccnfld 21301 ℝ_fldcrefld 21551 LIndSclinds 21752 dimcldim 33622 /_FldExtcfldext 33662 [:]cextdg 33664

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2182 ax-ext 2705 ax-rep 5221 ax-sep 5238 ax-nul 5248 ax-pow 5307 ax-pr 5374 ax-un 7677 ax-reg 9488 ax-inf2 9541 ax-ac2 10364 ax-cnex 11072 ax-resscn 11073 ax-1cn 11074 ax-icn 11075 ax-addcl 11076 ax-addrcl 11077 ax-mulcl 11078 ax-mulrcl 11079 ax-mulcom 11080 ax-addass 11081 ax-mulass 11082 ax-distr 11083 ax-i2m1 11084 ax-1ne0 11085 ax-1rid 11086 ax-rnegex 11087 ax-rrecex 11088 ax-cnre 11089 ax-pre-lttri 11090 ax-pre-lttrn 11091 ax-pre-ltadd 11092 ax-pre-mulgt0 11093 ax-addf 11095 ax-mulf 11096

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2566 df-clab 2712 df-cleq 2725 df-clel 2808 df-nfc 2883 df-ne 2931 df-nel 3035 df-ral 3050 df-rex 3059 df-rmo 3348 df-reu 3349 df-rab 3398 df-v 3440 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4285 df-if 4477 df-pw 4553 df-sn 4578 df-pr 4580 df-tp 4582 df-op 4584 df-uni 4861 df-int 4900 df-iun 4945 df-iin 4946 df-br 5096 df-opab 5158 df-mpt 5177 df-tr 5203 df-id 5516 df-eprel 5521 df-po 5529 df-so 5530 df-fr 5574 df-se 5575 df-we 5576 df-xp 5627 df-rel 5628 df-cnv 5629 df-co 5630 df-dm 5631 df-rn 5632 df-res 5633 df-ima 5634 df-pred 6256 df-ord 6317 df-on 6318 df-lim 6319 df-suc 6320 df-iota 6445 df-fun 6491 df-fn 6492 df-f 6493 df-f1 6494 df-fo 6495 df-f1o 6496 df-fv 6497 df-isom 6498 df-riota 7312 df-ov 7358 df-oprab 7359 df-mpo 7360 df-om 7806 df-1st 7930 df-2nd 7931 df-tpos 8165 df-frecs 8220 df-wrecs 8251 df-recs 8300 df-rdg 8338 df-1o 8394 df-2o 8395 df-oadd 8398 df-er 8631 df-map 8761 df-en 8879 df-dom 8880 df-sdom 8881 df-fin 8882 df-oi 9406 df-r1 9667 df-rank 9668 df-dju 9804 df-card 9842 df-acn 9845 df-ac 10017 df-pnf 11158 df-mnf 11159 df-xr 11160 df-ltxr 11161 df-le 11162 df-sub 11356 df-neg 11357 df-div 11785 df-nn 12136 df-2 12198 df-3 12199 df-4 12200 df-5 12201 df-6 12202 df-7 12203 df-8 12204 df-9 12205 df-n0 12392 df-xnn0 12465 df-z 12479 df-dec 12599 df-uz 12743 df-fz 13418 df-hash 14248 df-cj 15016 df-re 15017 df-im 15018 df-struct 17068 df-sets 17085 df-slot 17103 df-ndx 17115 df-base 17131 df-ress 17152 df-plusg 17184 df-mulr 17185 df-starv 17186 df-sca 17187 df-vsca 17188 df-ip 17189 df-tset 17190 df-ple 17191 df-ocomp 17192 df-ds 17193 df-unif 17194 df-0g 17355 df-mre 17498 df-mrc 17499 df-mri 17500 df-acs 17501 df-proset 18210 df-drs 18211 df-poset 18229 df-ipo 18444 df-mgm 18558 df-sgrp 18637 df-mnd 18653 df-submnd 18702 df-grp 18859 df-minusg 18860 df-sbg 18861 df-subg 19046 df-cntz 19239 df-lsm 19558 df-cmn 19704 df-abl 19705 df-mgp 20069 df-rng 20081 df-ur 20110 df-ring 20163 df-cring 20164 df-oppr 20265 df-dvdsr 20285 df-unit 20286 df-invr 20316 df-dvr 20329 df-subrng 20471 df-subrg 20495 df-drng 20656 df-field 20657 df-lmod 20805 df-lss 20875 df-lsp 20915 df-lbs 21019 df-lvec 21047 df-sra 21117 df-cnfld 21302 df-refld 21552 df-lindf 21753 df-linds 21754 df-dim 33623 df-fldext 33665 df-extdg 33666

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

W3C validator