ccfldextdgrr - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

	Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > ccfldextdgrr		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem ccfldextdgrr 32356

Description: The degree of the field extension of the complex numbers over the real numbers is 2. (Suggested by GL, 4-Aug-2023.) (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 20-Aug-2023.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ccfldextdgrr	⊢ (ℂ_fld[:]ℝ_fld) = 2

Proof of Theorem ccfldextdgrr Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ccfldextrr 32337	. . 3 ⊢ ℂ_fld/_FldExtℝ_fld
2		extdgval 32343	. . 3 ⊢ (ℂ_fld/_FldExtℝ_fld → (ℂ_fld[:]ℝ_fld) = (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘(Base‘ℝ_fld))))
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ (ℂ_fld[:]ℝ_fld) = (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘(Base‘ℝ_fld)))
4		rebase 21010	. . . 4 ⊢ ℝ = (Base‘ℝ_fld)
5	4	fveq2i 6845	. . 3 ⊢ ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) = ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘(Base‘ℝ_fld))
6	5	fveq2i 6845	. 2 ⊢ (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘(Base‘ℝ_fld)))
7		ccfldsrarelvec 32355	. . . 4 ⊢ ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec
8		df-pr 4589	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {1, i} = ({1} ∪ {i})
9		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
10		eqidd 2737	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⊤ → ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) = ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
11		cnfld0 20821	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 = (0_g‘ℂ_fld)
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⊤ → 0 = (0_g‘ℂ_fld))
13		ax-resscn 11108	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
14		cnfldbas 20800	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘ℂ_fld)
15	13, 14	sseqtri 3980	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ (Base‘ℂ_fld)
16	15	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⊤ → ℝ ⊆ (Base‘ℂ_fld))
17	10, 12, 16	sralmod0 20657	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → 0 = (0_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
18	17	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 = (0_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
19	7	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec)
20		ax-1cn 11109	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
21		ax-1ne0 11120	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0
22	10, 16	srabase 20640	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (⊤ → (Base‘ℂ_fld) = (Base‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
23	22	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Base‘ℂ_fld) = (Base‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
24	14, 23	eqtri 2764	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
25	24, 18	lindssn 32166	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ≠ 0) → {1} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
26	7, 20, 21, 25	mp3an 1461	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {1} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
27	26	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → {1} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
28		ax-icn 11110	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
29		ine0 11590	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ i ≠ 0
30	24, 18	lindssn 32166	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec ∧ i ∈ ℂ ∧ i ≠ 0) → {i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
31	7, 28, 29, 30	mp3an 1461	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
32	31	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → {i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
33		lveclmod 20567	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec → ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod)
34	7, 33	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod
35		df-refld 21009	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ℝ_fld = (ℂ_fld ↾_s ℝ)
36	10, 16	srasca 20646	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (⊤ → (ℂ_fld ↾_s ℝ) = (Scalar‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
37	36	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (ℂ_fld ↾_s ℝ) = (Scalar‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
38	35, 37	eqtri 2764	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ℝ_fld = (Scalar‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
39		cnfldmul 20802	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ · = (._r‘ℂ_fld)
40	10, 16	sravsca 20648	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (⊤ → (._r‘ℂ_fld) = ( ·_𝑠 ‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
41	40	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (._r‘ℂ_fld) = ( ·_𝑠 ‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
42	39, 41	eqtri 2764	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ · = ( ·_𝑠 ‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
43	38, 4, 24, 42, 9	lspsnel 20464	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1)))
44	34, 20, 43	mp2an 690	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1))
45	38, 4, 24, 42, 9	lspsnel 20464	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod ∧ i ∈ ℂ) → (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i}) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
46	34, 28, 45	mp2an 690	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i}) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))
47	44, 46	anbi12i 627	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
48		reeanv 3217	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
49		simprl 769	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1))
50		simpll 765	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
51	50	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
52	51	mulid1d 11172	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (𝑥 · 1) = 𝑥)
53	49, 52	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = 𝑥)
54	53	negeqd 11395	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -𝑧 = -𝑥)
55		simprr 771	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))
56		simplr 767	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
57	56	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
58	28	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → i ∈ ℂ)
59	57, 58	mulcomd 11176	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (𝑦 · i) = (i · 𝑦))
60	55, 59	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = (i · 𝑦))
61	54, 60	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (-𝑧 + 𝑧) = (-𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))
62	53, 51	eqeltrd 2838	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
63	62	subidd 11500	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (𝑧 − 𝑧) = 0)
64	63	negeqd 11395	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -(𝑧 − 𝑧) = -0)
65	62, 62	negsubdid 11527	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -(𝑧 − 𝑧) = (-𝑧 + 𝑧))
66		neg0 11447	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ -0 = 0
67	66	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -0 = 0)
68	64, 65, 67	3eqtr3d 2784	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (-𝑧 + 𝑧) = 0)
69	61, 68	eqtr3d 2778	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (-𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) = 0)
70	50	renegcld 11582	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
71		creq0 31652	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((-𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((-𝑥 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (-𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) = 0))
72	70, 56, 71	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → ((-𝑥 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (-𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) = 0))
73	69, 72	mpbird 256	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → (-𝑥 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0))
74	73	simpld 495	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -𝑥 = 0)
75	51, 74	negcon1ad 11507	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → -0 = 𝑥)
76	53, 75, 67	3eqtr2d 2782	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))) → 𝑧 = 0)
77	76	ex 413	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) → 𝑧 = 0))
78	77	rexlimivv 3196	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) → 𝑧 = 0)
79		0red 11158	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → 0 ∈ ℝ)
80		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → 𝑥 = 0)
81	80	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → (𝑥 · 1) = (0 · 1))
82	81	eqeq2d 2747	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ↔ 𝑧 = (0 · 1)))
83	82	anbi1d 630	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → ((𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))))
84	83	rexbidv 3175	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑥 = 0) → (∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i))))
85		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) → 𝑦 = 0)
86	85	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) → (𝑦 · i) = (0 · i))
87	86	eqeq2d 2747	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) → (𝑧 = (𝑦 · i) ↔ 𝑧 = (0 · i)))
88	87	anbi2d 629	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑧 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) → ((𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (0 · i))))
89	20	mul02i 11344	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (0 · 1) = 0
90	89	eqeq2i 2749	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
91	90	biimpri 227	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → 𝑧 = (0 · 1))
92	28	mul02i 11344	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (0 · i) = 0
93	92	eqeq2i 2749	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑧 = (0 · i) ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
94	93	biimpri 227	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → 𝑧 = (0 · i))
95	91, 94	jca 512	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (0 · i)))
96	79, 88, 95	rspcedvd 3583	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (0 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
97	79, 84, 96	rspcedvd 3583	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 = 0 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)))
98	78, 97	impbii 208	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 1) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑦 · i)) ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
99	47, 48, 98	3bitr2i 298	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
100		elin 3926	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∩ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})))
101		velsn 4602	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ {0} ↔ 𝑧 = 0)
102	99, 100, 101	3bitr4i 302	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∩ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ {0})
103	102	eqriv 2733	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∩ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) = {0}
104	103	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1}) ∩ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{i})) = {0})
105	9, 18, 19, 27, 32, 104	lindsun 32320	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⊤ → ({1} ∪ {i}) ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
106	105	mptru 1548	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({1} ∪ {i}) ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
107	8, 106	eqeltri 2834	. . . . 5 ⊢ {1, i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
108		cnfldadd 20801	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ + = (+_g‘ℂ_fld)
109	10, 16	sraaddg 20642	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (⊤ → (+_g‘ℂ_fld) = (+_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)))
110	109	mptru 1548	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (+_g‘ℂ_fld) = (+_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
111	108, 110	eqtri 2764	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ + = (+_g‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
112	34	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → ((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LMod)
113		1cnd 11150	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → 1 ∈ ℂ)
114	28	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → i ∈ ℂ)
115	24, 111, 38, 4, 42, 9, 112, 113, 114	lspprel 20555	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i))))
116	115	mptru 1548	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)))
117		simpl 483	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
118	117	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
119		1cnd 11150	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
120	118, 119	mulcld 11175	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 · 1) ∈ ℂ)
121		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
122	121	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
123	28	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → i ∈ ℂ)
124	122, 123	mulcld 11175	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑦 · i) ∈ ℂ)
125	120, 124	addcld 11174	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ∈ ℂ)
126		eleq1 2825	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) → (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↔ ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ∈ ℂ))
127	125, 126	syl5ibrcom 246	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ))
128	127	rexlimivv 3196	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
129		recl 14995	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ)
130		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧))
131	130	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → (𝑥 · 1) = ((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1))
132	131	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i)))
133	132	eqeq2d 2747	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → (𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ↔ 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i))))
134	133	rexbidv 3175	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 = (ℜ‘𝑧)) → (∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i))))
135		imcl 14996	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ)
136		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧)) → 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧))
137	136	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧)) → (𝑦 · i) = ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i))
138	137	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧)) → (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i)))
139	138	eqeq2d 2747	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 = (ℑ‘𝑧)) → (𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ↔ 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i))))
140		replim 15001	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → 𝑧 = ((ℜ‘𝑧) + (i · (ℑ‘𝑧))))
141	129	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
142	141	mulid1d 11172	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → ((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) = (ℜ‘𝑧))
143	135	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
144	28	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → i ∈ ℂ)
145	143, 144	mulcomd 11176	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i) = (i · (ℑ‘𝑧)))
146	142, 145	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i)) = ((ℜ‘𝑧) + (i · (ℑ‘𝑧))))
147	140, 146	eqtr4d 2779	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + ((ℑ‘𝑧) · i)))
148	135, 139, 147	rspcedvd 3583	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (((ℜ‘𝑧) · 1) + (𝑦 · i)))
149	129, 134, 148	rspcedvd 3583	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)))
150	128, 149	impbii 208	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = ((𝑥 · 1) + (𝑦 · i)) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
151	116, 150	bitri 274	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
152	151	eqriv 2733	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) = ℂ
153		eqid 2736	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
154	24, 153, 9	islbs4 21238	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({1, i} ∈ (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) ↔ ({1, i} ∈ (LIndS‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) ∧ ((LSpan‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))‘{1, i}) = ℂ))
155	107, 152, 154	mpbir2an 709	. . . 4 ⊢ {1, i} ∈ (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))
156	153	dimval 32300	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ) ∈ LVec ∧ {1, i} ∈ (LBasis‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ))) → (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (♯‘{1, i}))
157	7, 155, 156	mp2an 690	. . 3 ⊢ (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = (♯‘{1, i})
158		1nei 31653	. . . 4 ⊢ 1 ≠ i
159		hashprg 14295	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ i ∈ ℂ) → (1 ≠ i ↔ (♯‘{1, i}) = 2))
160	20, 28, 159	mp2an 690	. . . 4 ⊢ (1 ≠ i ↔ (♯‘{1, i}) = 2)
161	158, 160	mpbi 229	. . 3 ⊢ (♯‘{1, i}) = 2
162	157, 161	eqtri 2764	. 2 ⊢ (dim‘((subringAlg ‘ℂ_fld)‘ℝ)) = 2
163	3, 6, 162	3eqtr2i 2770	1 ⊢ (ℂ_fld[:]ℝ_fld) = 2

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1541 ⊤wtru 1542 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 ∃wrex 3073 ∪ cun 3908 ∩ cin 3909 ⊆ wss 3910 {csn 4586 {cpr 4588 class class class wbr 5105 ‘cfv 6496 (class class class)co 7357 ℂcc 11049 ℝcr 11050 0cc0 11051 1c1 11052 ici 11053 + caddc 11054 · cmul 11056 − cmin 11385 -cneg 11386 2c2 12208 ♯chash 14230 ℜcre 14982 ℑcim 14983 Basecbs 17083 ↾_s cress 17112 +_gcplusg 17133 ._rcmulr 17134 Scalarcsca 17136 ·_𝑠 cvsca 17137 0_gc0g 17321 LModclmod 20322 LSpanclspn 20432 LBasisclbs 20535 LVecclvec 20563 subringAlg csra 20629 ℂ_fldccnfld 20796 ℝ_fldcrefld 21008 LIndSclinds 21211 dimcldim 32298 /_FldExtcfldext 32327 [:]cextdg 32330

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2707 ax-rep 5242 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5384 ax-un 7672 ax-reg 9528 ax-inf2 9577 ax-ac2 10399 ax-cnex 11107 ax-resscn 11108 ax-1cn 11109 ax-icn 11110 ax-addcl 11111 ax-addrcl 11112 ax-mulcl 11113 ax-mulrcl 11114 ax-mulcom 11115 ax-addass 11116 ax-mulass 11117 ax-distr 11118 ax-i2m1 11119 ax-1ne0 11120 ax-1rid 11121 ax-rnegex 11122 ax-rrecex 11123 ax-cnre 11124 ax-pre-lttri 11125 ax-pre-lttrn 11126 ax-pre-ltadd 11127 ax-pre-mulgt0 11128 ax-addf 11130 ax-mulf 11131

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3065 df-rex 3074 df-rmo 3353 df-reu 3354 df-rab 3408 df-v 3447 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3913 df-un 3915 df-in 3917 df-ss 3927 df-pss 3929 df-nul 4283 df-if 4487 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4587 df-pr 4589 df-tp 4591 df-op 4593 df-uni 4866 df-int 4908 df-iun 4956 df-iin 4957 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5223 df-id 5531 df-eprel 5537 df-po 5545 df-so 5546 df-fr 5588 df-se 5589 df-we 5590 df-xp 5639 df-rel 5640 df-cnv 5641 df-co 5642 df-dm 5643 df-rn 5644 df-res 5645 df-ima 5646 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6498 df-fn 6499 df-f 6500 df-f1 6501 df-fo 6502 df-f1o 6503 df-fv 6504 df-isom 6505 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7360 df-oprab 7361 df-mpo 7362 df-om 7803 df-1st 7921 df-2nd 7922 df-tpos 8157 df-frecs 8212 df-wrecs 8243 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8356 df-1o 8412 df-oadd 8416 df-er 8648 df-map 8767 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-fin 8887 df-oi 9446 df-r1 9700 df-rank 9701 df-dju 9837 df-card 9875 df-acn 9878 df-ac 10052 df-pnf 11191 df-mnf 11192 df-xr 11193 df-ltxr 11194 df-le 11195 df-sub 11387 df-neg 11388 df-div 11813 df-nn 12154 df-2 12216 df-3 12217 df-4 12218 df-5 12219 df-6 12220 df-7 12221 df-8 12222 df-9 12223 df-n0 12414 df-xnn0 12486 df-z 12500 df-dec 12619 df-uz 12764 df-fz 13425 df-hash 14231 df-cj 14984 df-re 14985 df-im 14986 df-struct 17019 df-sets 17036 df-slot 17054 df-ndx 17066 df-base 17084 df-ress 17113 df-plusg 17146 df-mulr 17147 df-starv 17148 df-sca 17149 df-vsca 17150 df-ip 17151 df-tset 17152 df-ple 17153 df-ocomp 17154 df-ds 17155 df-unif 17156 df-0g 17323 df-mre 17466 df-mrc 17467 df-mri 17468 df-acs 17469 df-proset 18184 df-drs 18185 df-poset 18202 df-ipo 18417 df-mgm 18497 df-sgrp 18546 df-mnd 18557 df-submnd 18602 df-grp 18751 df-minusg 18752 df-sbg 18753 df-subg 18925 df-cntz 19097 df-lsm 19418 df-cmn 19564 df-abl 19565 df-mgp 19897 df-ur 19914 df-ring 19966 df-cring 19967 df-oppr 20049 df-dvdsr 20070 df-unit 20071 df-invr 20101 df-dvr 20112 df-drng 20187 df-field 20188 df-subrg 20220 df-lmod 20324 df-lss 20393 df-lsp 20433 df-lbs 20536 df-lvec 20564 df-sra 20633 df-cnfld 20797 df-refld 21009 df-lindf 21212 df-linds 21213 df-dim 32299 df-fldext 32331 df-extdg 32332

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

W3C validator