sinord - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > sinord		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem sinord 25690

Description: Sine is increasing over the closed interval from -(π / 2) to (π / 2). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jul-2014.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sinord	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (sin‘𝐴) < (sin‘𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem sinord Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		neghalfpire 25622	. . . . 5 ⊢ -(π / 2) ∈ ℝ
2		halfpire 25621	. . . . 5 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ
3		iccssre 13161	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((-(π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ) → (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ⊆ ℝ)
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 689	. . . 4 ⊢ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ⊆ ℝ
5	4	sseli 3917	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
6	4	sseli 3917	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
7		ltsub2 11472	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴)))
8	2, 7	mp3an3 1449	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴)))
9	5, 6, 8	syl2an 596	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴)))
10		oveq2 7283	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) = ((π / 2) − 𝐵))
11	10	eleq1d 2823	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ (0[,]π) ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]π)))
12	4	sseli 3917	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
13		resubcl 11285	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
14	2, 12, 13	sylancr 587	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
15	1, 2	elicc2i 13145	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ -(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (π / 2)))
16	15	simp3bi 1146	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝑥 ≤ (π / 2))
17		subge0 11488	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (π / 2)))
18	2, 12, 17	sylancr 587	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → (0 ≤ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (π / 2)))
19	16, 18	mpbird 256	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 0 ≤ ((π / 2) − 𝑥))
20	15	simp2bi 1145	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → -(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥)
21		lesub2 11470	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-(π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ) → (-(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2))))
22	1, 2, 21	mp3an13 1451	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (-(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2))))
23	12, 22	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → (-(π / 2) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2))))
24	20, 23	mpbid 231	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2)))
25	2	recni 10989	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℂ
26	25, 25	subnegi 11300	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2)) = ((π / 2) + (π / 2))
27		pidiv2halves 25624	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((π / 2) + (π / 2)) = π
28	26, 27	eqtri 2766	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((π / 2) − -(π / 2)) = π
29	24, 28	breqtrdi 5115	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ π)
30		0re 10977	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
31		pire 25615	. . . . . 6 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
32	30, 31	elicc2i 13145	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ (0[,]π) ↔ (((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∧ ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ≤ π))
33	14, 19, 29, 32	syl3anbrc 1342	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ (0[,]π))
34	11, 33	vtoclga 3513	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]π))
35		oveq2 7283	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((π / 2) − 𝑥) = ((π / 2) − 𝐴))
36	35	eleq1d 2823	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((π / 2) − 𝑥) ∈ (0[,]π) ↔ ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ∈ (0[,]π)))
37	36, 33	vtoclga 3513	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ∈ (0[,]π))
38		cosord 25687	. . 3 ⊢ ((((π / 2) − 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]π) ∧ ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ∈ (0[,]π)) → (((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ↔ (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) < (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵))))
39	34, 37, 38	syl2anr 597	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → (((π / 2) − 𝐵) < ((π / 2) − 𝐴) ↔ (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) < (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵))))
40	5	recnd 11003	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
41		coshalfpim 25652	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) = (sin‘𝐴))
42	40, 41	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) = (sin‘𝐴))
43	6	recnd 11003	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
44		coshalfpim 25652	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵)) = (sin‘𝐵))
45	43, 44	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) → (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵)) = (sin‘𝐵))
46	42, 45	breqan12d 5090	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → ((cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐴)) < (cos‘((π / 2) − 𝐵)) ↔ (sin‘𝐴) < (sin‘𝐵)))
47	9, 39, 46	3bitrd 305	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (-(π / 2)[,](π / 2))) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (sin‘𝐴) < (sin‘𝐵)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ⊆ wss 3887 class class class wbr 5074 ‘cfv 6433 (class class class)co 7275 ℂcc 10869 ℝcr 10870 0cc0 10871 + caddc 10874 < clt 11009 ≤ cle 11010 − cmin 11205 -cneg 11206 / cdiv 11632 2c2 12028 [,]cicc 13082 sincsin 15773 cosccos 15774 πcpi 15776

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-inf2 9399 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949 ax-addf 10950 ax-mulf 10951

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-iin 4927 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-of 7533 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-supp 7978 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-2o 8298 df-er 8498 df-map 8617 df-pm 8618 df-ixp 8686 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-fsupp 9129 df-fi 9170 df-sup 9201 df-inf 9202 df-oi 9269 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-4 12038 df-5 12039 df-6 12040 df-7 12041 df-8 12042 df-9 12043 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-dec 12438 df-uz 12583 df-q 12689 df-rp 12731 df-xneg 12848 df-xadd 12849 df-xmul 12850 df-ioo 13083 df-ioc 13084 df-ico 13085 df-icc 13086 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-fl 13512 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-fac 13988 df-bc 14017 df-hash 14045 df-shft 14778 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-limsup 15180 df-clim 15197 df-rlim 15198 df-sum 15398 df-ef 15777 df-sin 15779 df-cos 15780 df-pi 15782 df-struct 16848 df-sets 16865 df-slot 16883 df-ndx 16895 df-base 16913 df-ress 16942 df-plusg 16975 df-mulr 16976 df-starv 16977 df-sca 16978 df-vsca 16979 df-ip 16980 df-tset 16981 df-ple 16982 df-ds 16984 df-unif 16985 df-hom 16986 df-cco 16987 df-rest 17133 df-topn 17134 df-0g 17152 df-gsum 17153 df-topgen 17154 df-pt 17155 df-prds 17158 df-xrs 17213 df-qtop 17218 df-imas 17219 df-xps 17221 df-mre 17295 df-mrc 17296 df-acs 17298 df-mgm 18326 df-sgrp 18375 df-mnd 18386 df-submnd 18431 df-mulg 18701 df-cntz 18923 df-cmn 19388 df-psmet 20589 df-xmet 20590 df-met 20591 df-bl 20592 df-mopn 20593 df-fbas 20594 df-fg 20595 df-cnfld 20598 df-top 22043 df-topon 22060 df-topsp 22082 df-bases 22096 df-cld 22170 df-ntr 22171 df-cls 22172 df-nei 22249 df-lp 22287 df-perf 22288 df-cn 22378 df-cnp 22379 df-haus 22466 df-tx 22713 df-hmeo 22906 df-fil 22997 df-fm 23089 df-flim 23090 df-flf 23091 df-xms 23473 df-ms 23474 df-tms 23475 df-cncf 24041 df-limc 25030 df-dv 25031

This theorem is referenced by: tanord1 25693

W3C validator