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Theorem logdiflbnd 26955

Description: Lower bound on the difference of logs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2017.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
logdiflbnd	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 / (𝐴 + 1)) ≤ ((log‘(𝐴 + 1)) − (log‘𝐴)))

**Proof of Theorem logdiflbnd**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rpre 13015	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
2		rpge0 13020	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
3	1, 2	ge0p1rpd 13079	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝐴 + 1) ∈ ℝ⁺)
4	3	rprecred 13060	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 / (𝐴 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
5		1red 11234	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 1 ∈ ℝ)
6		0le1 11758	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ≤ 1
7	6	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 ≤ 1)
8	5, 3, 7	divge0d 13089	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 ≤ (1 / (𝐴 + 1)))
9		id 22	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺)
10	5, 9	ltaddrp2d 13083	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 1 < (𝐴 + 1))
11	1, 5	readdcld 11262	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝐴 + 1) ∈ ℝ)
12	11	recnd 11261	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝐴 + 1) ∈ ℂ)
13	12	mulridd 11250	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((𝐴 + 1) · 1) = (𝐴 + 1))
14	10, 13	breqtrrd 5147	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 1 < ((𝐴 + 1) · 1))
15	5, 5, 3	ltdivmuld 13100	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((1 / (𝐴 + 1)) < 1 ↔ 1 < ((𝐴 + 1) · 1)))
16	14, 15	mpbird 257	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 / (𝐴 + 1)) < 1)
17	4, 8, 16	eflegeo 16137	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (exp‘(1 / (𝐴 + 1))) ≤ (1 / (1 − (1 / (𝐴 + 1)))))
18	5	recnd 11261	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 1 ∈ ℂ)
19	3	rpne0d 13054	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝐴 + 1) ≠ 0)
20	12, 18, 12, 19	divsubdird 12054	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (((𝐴 + 1) − 1) / (𝐴 + 1)) = (((𝐴 + 1) / (𝐴 + 1)) − (1 / (𝐴 + 1))))
21	1	recnd 11261	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
22	21, 18	pncand 11593	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((𝐴 + 1) − 1) = 𝐴)
23	22	oveq1d 7418	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (((𝐴 + 1) − 1) / (𝐴 + 1)) = (𝐴 / (𝐴 + 1)))
24	12, 19	dividd 12013	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((𝐴 + 1) / (𝐴 + 1)) = 1)
25	24	oveq1d 7418	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (((𝐴 + 1) / (𝐴 + 1)) − (1 / (𝐴 + 1))) = (1 − (1 / (𝐴 + 1))))
26	20, 23, 25	3eqtr3rd 2779	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 − (1 / (𝐴 + 1))) = (𝐴 / (𝐴 + 1)))
27	26	oveq2d 7419	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 / (1 − (1 / (𝐴 + 1)))) = (1 / (𝐴 / (𝐴 + 1))))
28		rpne0 13023	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ≠ 0)
29	21, 12, 28, 19	recdivd 12032	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 / (𝐴 / (𝐴 + 1))) = ((𝐴 + 1) / 𝐴))
30	27, 29	eqtrd 2770	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 / (1 − (1 / (𝐴 + 1)))) = ((𝐴 + 1) / 𝐴))
31	17, 30	breqtrd 5145	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (exp‘(1 / (𝐴 + 1))) ≤ ((𝐴 + 1) / 𝐴))
32	4	rpefcld 16121	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (exp‘(1 / (𝐴 + 1))) ∈ ℝ⁺)
33	3, 9	rpdivcld 13066	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((𝐴 + 1) / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ⁺)
34	32, 33	logled 26586	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((exp‘(1 / (𝐴 + 1))) ≤ ((𝐴 + 1) / 𝐴) ↔ (log‘(exp‘(1 / (𝐴 + 1)))) ≤ (log‘((𝐴 + 1) / 𝐴))))
35	31, 34	mpbid 232	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(exp‘(1 / (𝐴 + 1)))) ≤ (log‘((𝐴 + 1) / 𝐴)))
36	4	relogefd 26587	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(exp‘(1 / (𝐴 + 1)))) = (1 / (𝐴 + 1)))
37	3, 9	relogdivd 26585	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘((𝐴 + 1) / 𝐴)) = ((log‘(𝐴 + 1)) − (log‘𝐴)))
38	35, 36, 37	3brtr3d 5150	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 / (𝐴 + 1)) ≤ ((log‘(𝐴 + 1)) − (log‘𝐴)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∈ wcel 2108 class class class wbr 5119 ‘cfv 6530 (class class class)co 7403 0cc0 11127 1c1 11128 + caddc 11130 · cmul 11132 < clt 11267 ≤ cle 11268 − cmin 11464 / cdiv 11892 ℝ⁺crp 13006 expce 16075 logclog 26513

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2707 ax-rep 5249 ax-sep 5266 ax-nul 5276 ax-pow 5335 ax-pr 5402 ax-un 7727 ax-inf2 9653 ax-cnex 11183 ax-resscn 11184 ax-1cn 11185 ax-icn 11186 ax-addcl 11187 ax-addrcl 11188 ax-mulcl 11189 ax-mulrcl 11190 ax-mulcom 11191 ax-addass 11192 ax-mulass 11193 ax-distr 11194 ax-i2m1 11195 ax-1ne0 11196 ax-1rid 11197 ax-rnegex 11198 ax-rrecex 11199 ax-cnre 11200 ax-pre-lttri 11201 ax-pre-lttrn 11202 ax-pre-ltadd 11203 ax-pre-mulgt0 11204 ax-pre-sup 11205 ax-addf 11206

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2568 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2727 df-clel 2809 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3061 df-rmo 3359 df-reu 3360 df-rab 3416 df-v 3461 df-sbc 3766 df-csb 3875 df-dif 3929 df-un 3931 df-in 3933 df-ss 3943 df-pss 3946 df-nul 4309 df-if 4501 df-pw 4577 df-sn 4602 df-pr 4604 df-tp 4606 df-op 4608 df-uni 4884 df-int 4923 df-iun 4969 df-iin 4970 df-br 5120 df-opab 5182 df-mpt 5202 df-tr 5230 df-id 5548 df-eprel 5553 df-po 5561 df-so 5562 df-fr 5606 df-se 5607 df-we 5608 df-xp 5660 df-rel 5661 df-cnv 5662 df-co 5663 df-dm 5664 df-rn 5665 df-res 5666 df-ima 5667 df-pred 6290 df-ord 6355 df-on 6356 df-lim 6357 df-suc 6358 df-iota 6483 df-fun 6532 df-fn 6533 df-f 6534 df-f1 6535 df-fo 6536 df-f1o 6537 df-fv 6538 df-isom 6539 df-riota 7360 df-ov 7406 df-oprab 7407 df-mpo 7408 df-of 7669 df-om 7860 df-1st 7986 df-2nd 7987 df-supp 8158 df-frecs 8278 df-wrecs 8309 df-recs 8383 df-rdg 8422 df-1o 8478 df-2o 8479 df-er 8717 df-map 8840 df-pm 8841 df-ixp 8910 df-en 8958 df-dom 8959 df-sdom 8960 df-fin 8961 df-fsupp 9372 df-fi 9421 df-sup 9452 df-inf 9453 df-oi 9522 df-card 9951 df-pnf 11269 df-mnf 11270 df-xr 11271 df-ltxr 11272 df-le 11273 df-sub 11466 df-neg 11467 df-div 11893 df-nn 12239 df-2 12301 df-3 12302 df-4 12303 df-5 12304 df-6 12305 df-7 12306 df-8 12307 df-9 12308 df-n0 12500 df-z 12587 df-dec 12707 df-uz 12851 df-q 12963 df-rp 13007 df-xneg 13126 df-xadd 13127 df-xmul 13128 df-ioo 13364 df-ioc 13365 df-ico 13366 df-icc 13367 df-fz 13523 df-fzo 13670 df-fl 13807 df-mod 13885 df-seq 14018 df-exp 14078 df-fac 14290 df-bc 14319 df-hash 14347 df-shft 15084 df-cj 15116 df-re 15117 df-im 15118 df-sqrt 15252 df-abs 15253 df-limsup 15485 df-clim 15502 df-rlim 15503 df-sum 15701 df-ef 16081 df-sin 16083 df-cos 16084 df-pi 16086 df-struct 17164 df-sets 17181 df-slot 17199 df-ndx 17211 df-base 17227 df-ress 17250 df-plusg 17282 df-mulr 17283 df-starv 17284 df-sca 17285 df-vsca 17286 df-ip 17287 df-tset 17288 df-ple 17289 df-ds 17291 df-unif 17292 df-hom 17293 df-cco 17294 df-rest 17434 df-topn 17435 df-0g 17453 df-gsum 17454 df-topgen 17455 df-pt 17456 df-prds 17459 df-xrs 17514 df-qtop 17519 df-imas 17520 df-xps 17522 df-mre 17596 df-mrc 17597 df-acs 17599 df-mgm 18616 df-sgrp 18695 df-mnd 18711 df-submnd 18760 df-mulg 19049 df-cntz 19298 df-cmn 19761 df-psmet 21305 df-xmet 21306 df-met 21307 df-bl 21308 df-mopn 21309 df-fbas 21310 df-fg 21311 df-cnfld 21314 df-top 22830 df-topon 22847 df-topsp 22869 df-bases 22882 df-cld 22955 df-ntr 22956 df-cls 22957 df-nei 23034 df-lp 23072 df-perf 23073 df-cn 23163 df-cnp 23164 df-haus 23251 df-tx 23498 df-hmeo 23691 df-fil 23782 df-fm 23874 df-flim 23875 df-flf 23876 df-xms 24257 df-ms 24258 df-tms 24259 df-cncf 24820 df-limc 25817 df-dv 25818 df-log 26515

This theorem is referenced by: lgamgulmlem3 26991

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