qndenserrnopnlem - Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi

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Theorem qndenserrnopnlem 46312

Description: n-dimensional rational numbers are dense in the space of n-dimensional real numbers, with respect to the n-dimensional standard topology. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 24-Dec-2020.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
qndenserrnopnlem.i	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ Fin)
qndenserrnopnlem.j	⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘(ℝ^‘𝐼))
qndenserrnopnlem.v	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ 𝐽)
qndenserrnopnlem.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
qndenserrnopnlem.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘(ℝ^‘𝐼))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
qndenserrnopnlem	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑦,𝐷 𝑦,𝐼 𝑦,𝑉 𝑦,𝑋 𝜑,𝑦 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐽(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem qndenserrnopnlem Dummy variables 𝑒 𝑓 𝑔 𝑘 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		qndenserrnopnlem.i	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ Fin)
2		qndenserrnopnlem.d	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘(ℝ^‘𝐼))
3	2	rrxmetfi 25446	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐼 ∈ Fin → 𝐷 ∈ (Met‘(ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)))
4	1, 3	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (Met‘(ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)))
5		metxmet 24344	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘(ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)) → 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘(ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)))
6	4, 5	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘(ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)))
7		qndenserrnopnlem.v	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ 𝐽)
8		qndenserrnopnlem.j	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘(ℝ^‘𝐼))
9	7, 8	eleqtrdi 2851	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (TopOpen‘(ℝ^‘𝐼)))
10	1	rrxtopnfi 46302	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (TopOpen‘(ℝ^‘𝐼)) = (MetOpen‘(𝑓 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼), 𝑔 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼) ↦ (√‘Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐼 (((𝑓‘𝑘) − (𝑔‘𝑘))↑2)))))
11	2	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (dist‘(ℝ^‘𝐼)))
12		eqid 2737	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (ℝ^‘𝐼) = (ℝ^‘𝐼)
13		eqid 2737	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼) = (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)
14	12, 13	rrxdsfi 25445	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐼 ∈ Fin → (dist‘(ℝ^‘𝐼)) = (𝑓 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼), 𝑔 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼) ↦ (√‘Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐼 (((𝑓‘𝑘) − (𝑔‘𝑘))↑2))))
15	1, 14	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (dist‘(ℝ^‘𝐼)) = (𝑓 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼), 𝑔 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼) ↦ (√‘Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐼 (((𝑓‘𝑘) − (𝑔‘𝑘))↑2))))
16	11, 15	eqtr2d 2778	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑓 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼), 𝑔 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼) ↦ (√‘Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐼 (((𝑓‘𝑘) − (𝑔‘𝑘))↑2))) = 𝐷)
17	16	fveq2d 6910	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (MetOpen‘(𝑓 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼), 𝑔 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼) ↦ (√‘Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐼 (((𝑓‘𝑘) − (𝑔‘𝑘))↑2)))) = (MetOpen‘𝐷))
18	10, 17	eqtrd 2777	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (TopOpen‘(ℝ^‘𝐼)) = (MetOpen‘𝐷))
19	9, 18	eleqtrd 2843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (MetOpen‘𝐷))
20		qndenserrnopnlem.x	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
21		eqid 2737	. . . 4 ⊢ (MetOpen‘𝐷) = (MetOpen‘𝐷)
22	21	mopni2 24506	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘(ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ (MetOpen‘𝐷) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) → ∃𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉)
23	6, 19, 20, 22	syl3anc 1373	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉)
24	1	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉) → 𝐼 ∈ Fin)
25		rrxtps 46301	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐼 ∈ Fin → (ℝ^‘𝐼) ∈ TopSp)
26	1, 25	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℝ^‘𝐼) ∈ TopSp)
27		eqid 2737	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Base‘(ℝ^‘𝐼)) = (Base‘(ℝ^‘𝐼))
28	27, 8	istps 22940	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((ℝ^‘𝐼) ∈ TopSp ↔ 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘(Base‘(ℝ^‘𝐼))))
29	26, 28	sylib 218	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘(Base‘(ℝ^‘𝐼))))
30	1, 12, 27	rrxbasefi 25444	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Base‘(ℝ^‘𝐼)) = (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼))
31	30	fveq2d 6910	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (TopOn‘(Base‘(ℝ^‘𝐼))) = (TopOn‘(ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)))
32	29, 31	eleqtrd 2843	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘(ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)))
33		toponss 22933	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘(ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑉 ⊆ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼))
34	32, 7, 33	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ⊆ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼))
35	34, 20	sseldd 3984	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼))
36	35	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉) → 𝑋 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼))
37		simp2 1138	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉) → 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺)
38	24, 36, 2, 37	qndenserrnbl 46310	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)𝑦 ∈ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒))
39		ssel 3977	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉 → (𝑦 ∈ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉))
40	39	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)) → (𝑦 ∈ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉))
41	40	3ad2antl3 1188	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)) → (𝑦 ∈ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉))
42	41	reximdva 3168	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉) → (∃𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)𝑦 ∈ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)𝑦 ∈ 𝑉))
43	38, 42	mpd 15	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)
44	43	3exp 1120	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)))
45	44	rexlimdv 3153	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑋(ball‘𝐷)𝑒) ⊆ 𝑉 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)𝑦 ∈ 𝑉))
46	23, 45	mpd 15	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (ℚ ↑_m 𝐼)𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2108 ∃wrex 3070 ⊆ wss 3951 ‘cfv 6561 (class class class)co 7431 ∈ cmpo 7433 ↑_m cmap 8866 Fincfn 8985 ℝcr 11154 − cmin 11492 2c2 12321 ℚcq 12990 ℝ⁺crp 13034 ↑cexp 14102 √csqrt 15272 Σcsu 15722 Basecbs 17247 distcds 17306 TopOpenctopn 17466 ∞Metcxmet 21349 Metcmet 21350 ballcbl 21351 MetOpencmopn 21354 TopOnctopon 22916 TopSpctps 22938 ℝ^crrx 25417

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5279 ax-sep 5296 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5432 ax-un 7755 ax-inf2 9681 ax-cnex 11211 ax-resscn 11212 ax-1cn 11213 ax-icn 11214 ax-addcl 11215 ax-addrcl 11216 ax-mulcl 11217 ax-mulrcl 11218 ax-mulcom 11219 ax-addass 11220 ax-mulass 11221 ax-distr 11222 ax-i2m1 11223 ax-1ne0 11224 ax-1rid 11225 ax-rnegex 11226 ax-rrecex 11227 ax-cnre 11228 ax-pre-lttri 11229 ax-pre-lttrn 11230 ax-pre-ltadd 11231 ax-pre-mulgt0 11232 ax-pre-sup 11233 ax-addf 11234 ax-mulf 11235

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2892 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3380 df-reu 3381 df-rab 3437 df-v 3482 df-sbc 3789 df-csb 3900 df-dif 3954 df-un 3956 df-in 3958 df-ss 3968 df-pss 3971 df-nul 4334 df-if 4526 df-pw 4602 df-sn 4627 df-pr 4629 df-tp 4631 df-op 4633 df-uni 4908 df-int 4947 df-iun 4993 df-br 5144 df-opab 5206 df-mpt 5226 df-tr 5260 df-id 5578 df-eprel 5584 df-po 5592 df-so 5593 df-fr 5637 df-se 5638 df-we 5639 df-xp 5691 df-rel 5692 df-cnv 5693 df-co 5694 df-dm 5695 df-rn 5696 df-res 5697 df-ima 5698 df-pred 6321 df-ord 6387 df-on 6388 df-lim 6389 df-suc 6390 df-iota 6514 df-fun 6563 df-fn 6564 df-f 6565 df-f1 6566 df-fo 6567 df-f1o 6568 df-fv 6569 df-isom 6570 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-of 7697 df-om 7888 df-1st 8014 df-2nd 8015 df-supp 8186 df-tpos 8251 df-frecs 8306 df-wrecs 8337 df-recs 8411 df-rdg 8450 df-1o 8506 df-er 8745 df-map 8868 df-ixp 8938 df-en 8986 df-dom 8987 df-sdom 8988 df-fin 8989 df-fsupp 9402 df-sup 9482 df-inf 9483 df-oi 9550 df-card 9979 df-pnf 11297 df-mnf 11298 df-xr 11299 df-ltxr 11300 df-le 11301 df-sub 11494 df-neg 11495 df-div 11921 df-nn 12267 df-2 12329 df-3 12330 df-4 12331 df-5 12332 df-6 12333 df-7 12334 df-8 12335 df-9 12336 df-n0 12527 df-z 12614 df-dec 12734 df-uz 12879 df-q 12991 df-rp 13035 df-xneg 13154 df-xadd 13155 df-xmul 13156 df-ioo 13391 df-ico 13393 df-fz 13548 df-fzo 13695 df-seq 14043 df-exp 14103 df-hash 14370 df-cj 15138 df-re 15139 df-im 15140 df-sqrt 15274 df-abs 15275 df-clim 15524 df-sum 15723 df-struct 17184 df-sets 17201 df-slot 17219 df-ndx 17231 df-base 17248 df-ress 17275 df-plusg 17310 df-mulr 17311 df-starv 17312 df-sca 17313 df-vsca 17314 df-ip 17315 df-tset 17316 df-ple 17317 df-ds 17319 df-unif 17320 df-hom 17321 df-cco 17322 df-rest 17467 df-topn 17468 df-0g 17486 df-gsum 17487 df-topgen 17488 df-prds 17492 df-pws 17494 df-mgm 18653 df-sgrp 18732 df-mnd 18748 df-mhm 18796 df-submnd 18797 df-grp 18954 df-minusg 18955 df-sbg 18956 df-subg 19141 df-ghm 19231 df-cntz 19335 df-cmn 19800 df-abl 19801 df-mgp 20138 df-rng 20150 df-ur 20179 df-ring 20232 df-cring 20233 df-oppr 20334 df-dvdsr 20357 df-unit 20358 df-invr 20388 df-dvr 20401 df-rhm 20472 df-subrng 20546 df-subrg 20570 df-drng 20731 df-field 20732 df-abv 20810 df-staf 20840 df-srng 20841 df-lmod 20860 df-lss 20930 df-lmhm 21021 df-lvec 21102 df-sra 21172 df-rgmod 21173 df-psmet 21356 df-xmet 21357 df-met 21358 df-bl 21359 df-mopn 21360 df-cnfld 21365 df-refld 21623 df-phl 21644 df-dsmm 21752 df-frlm 21767 df-top 22900 df-topon 22917 df-topsp 22939 df-bases 22953 df-xms 24330 df-ms 24331 df-nm 24595 df-ngp 24596 df-tng 24597 df-nrg 24598 df-nlm 24599 df-clm 25096 df-cph 25202 df-tcph 25203 df-rrx 25419

This theorem is referenced by: qndenserrnopn 46313

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