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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > 2sqreunnltb | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: There exists a unique decomposition of a prime as a sum of squares of two different positive integers iff the prime is of the form 4𝑘 + 1. (Contributed by AV, 11-Jun-2023.) The prime needs not be odd, as observed by WL. (Revised by AV, 25-Jun-2023.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 2sqreult.1 | ⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 2sqreunnltb | ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → ((𝑃 mod 4) = 1 ↔ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑 ∧ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ 𝜑))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2sqreunnltblem 27741 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → ((𝑃 mod 4) = 1 ↔ ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃))) | |
| 2 | 2sqreult.1 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)) | |
| 3 | 2 | bicomi 227 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) ↔ 𝜑) |
| 4 | 3 | reubii 3374 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) ↔ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑) |
| 5 | 4 | reubii 3374 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) ↔ ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑) |
| 6 | 2 | 2sqreunnlem2 27745 | . . . 4 ⊢ ∀𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃*𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑 |
| 7 | 2reu1 3844 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃*𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑 → (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑 ↔ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑 ∧ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ 𝜑))) | |
| 8 | 6, 7 | ax-mp 5 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑 ↔ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑 ∧ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ 𝜑)) |
| 9 | 5, 8 | bitri 278 | . 2 ⊢ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) ↔ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑 ∧ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ 𝜑)) |
| 10 | 1, 9 | bitrdi 290 | 1 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → ((𝑃 mod 4) = 1 ↔ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝜑 ∧ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ 𝜑))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ∀wral 3076 ∃wrex 3086 ∃!wreu 3363 ∃*wrmo 3364 class class class wbr 5102 (class class class)co 7408 1c1 11172 + caddc 11174 < clt 11314 ℕcn 12304 2c2 12366 4c4 12368 mod cmo 13977 ↑cexp 14172 ℙcprime 16808 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-rep 5231 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7734 ax-cnex 11227 ax-resscn 11228 ax-1cn 11229 ax-icn 11230 ax-addcl 11231 ax-addrcl 11232 ax-mulcl 11233 ax-mulrcl 11234 ax-mulcom 11235 ax-addass 11236 ax-mulass 11237 ax-distr 11238 ax-i2m1 11239 ax-1ne0 11240 ax-1rid 11241 ax-rnegex 11242 ax-rrecex 11243 ax-cnre 11244 ax-pre-lttri 11245 ax-pre-lttrn 11246 ax-pre-ltadd 11247 ax-pre-mulgt0 11248 ax-pre-sup 11249 ax-addf 11250 ax-mulf 11251 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3847 df-dif 3901 df-un 3903 df-in 3905 df-ss 3915 df-pss 3918 df-nul 4279 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4584 df-pr 4586 df-tp 4588 df-op 4590 df-uni 4867 df-int 4907 df-iun 4952 df-iin 4953 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5542 df-eprel 5547 df-po 5555 df-so 5556 df-fr 5600 df-se 5601 df-we 5602 df-xp 5653 df-rel 5654 df-cnv 5655 df-co 5656 df-dm 5657 df-rn 5658 df-res 5659 df-ima 5660 df-pred 6293 df-ord 6354 df-on 6355 df-lim 6356 df-suc 6357 df-iota 6483 df-fun 6529 df-fn 6530 df-f 6531 df-f1 6532 df-fo 6533 df-f1o 6534 df-fv 6535 df-isom 6536 df-riota 7365 df-ov 7411 df-oprab 7412 df-mpo 7413 df-of 7676 df-ofr 7677 df-om 7861 df-1st 7984 df-2nd 7985 df-supp 8156 df-tpos 8221 df-frecs 8277 df-wrecs 8308 df-recs 8357 df-rdg 8396 df-1o 8454 df-2o 8455 df-oadd 8458 df-er 8695 df-ec 8697 df-qs 8701 df-map 8827 df-pm 8828 df-ixp 8904 df-en 8952 df-dom 8953 df-sdom 8954 df-fin 8955 df-fsupp 9332 df-sup 9412 df-inf 9413 df-oi 9482 df-dju 9953 df-card 9991 df-pnf 11316 df-mnf 11317 df-xr 11318 df-ltxr 11319 df-le 11320 df-sub 11514 df-neg 11515 df-div 11943 df-nn 12305 df-2 12374 df-3 12375 df-4 12376 df-5 12377 df-6 12378 df-7 12379 df-8 12380 df-9 12381 df-n0 12576 df-xnn0 12649 df-z 12663 df-dec 12784 df-uz 12935 df-q 13045 df-rp 13090 df-fz 13609 df-fzo 13757 df-fl 13900 df-mod 13978 df-seq 14113 df-exp 14173 df-hash 14442 df-cj 15233 df-re 15234 df-im 15235 df-sqrt 15369 df-abs 15370 df-dvds 16390 df-gcd 16632 df-prm 16809 df-phi 16904 df-pc 16976 df-gz 17069 df-struct 17286 df-sets 17303 df-slot 17321 df-ndx 17333 df-base 17349 df-ress 17370 df-plusg 17402 df-mulr 17403 df-starv 17404 df-sca 17405 df-vsca 17406 df-ip 17407 df-tset 17408 df-ple 17409 df-ds 17411 df-unif 17412 df-hom 17413 df-cco 17414 df-0g 17573 df-gsum 17574 df-prds 17579 df-pws 17581 df-imas 17641 df-qus 17642 df-mre 17717 df-mrc 17718 df-acs 17720 df-mgm 18777 df-sgrp 18869 df-mnd 18885 df-mhm 18939 df-submnd 18940 df-grp 19108 df-minusg 19109 df-sbg 19110 df-mulg 19239 df-subg 19294 df-nsg 19295 df-eqg 19296 df-ghm 19389 df-cntz 19492 df-cmn 19957 df-abl 19958 df-mgp 20322 df-rng 20336 df-ur 20369 df-srg 20374 df-ring 20422 df-cring 20423 df-oppr 20528 df-dvdsr 20548 df-unit 20549 df-invr 20579 df-dvr 20592 df-rhm 20663 df-nzr 20724 df-subrng 20759 df-subrg 20783 df-rlreg 20907 df-domn 20908 df-idom 20909 df-drng 20943 df-field 20944 df-lmod 21098 df-lss 21168 df-lsp 21208 df-sra 21409 df-rgmod 21410 df-lidl 21447 df-rsp 21448 df-2idl 21504 df-cnfld 21640 df-zring 21714 df-zrh 21770 df-zn 21773 df-assa 22122 df-asp 22123 df-ascl 22124 df-psr 22178 df-mvr 22179 df-mpl 22180 df-opsr 22182 df-evls 22344 df-evl 22345 df-psr1 22459 df-vr1 22460 df-ply1 22461 df-coe1 22462 df-evl1 22595 df-mdeg 26334 df-deg1 26335 df-mon1 26410 df-uc1p 26411 df-q1p 26412 df-r1p 26413 df-lgs 27585 |
| This theorem is used by: 2sqreuopnnltb 27757 sq2reunnltb 33014 |
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