2sqreunnltblem - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem 2sqreunnltblem 26934

Description: Lemma for 2sqreunnltb 26944. (Contributed by AV, 11-Jun-2023.) The prime needs not be odd, as observed by WL. (Revised by AV, 18-Jun-2023.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
2sqreunnltblem	⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → ((𝑃 mod 4) = 1 ↔ ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)))

Distinct variable group: 𝑃,𝑎,𝑏

**Proof of Theorem 2sqreunnltblem**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		2sqreunnltlem 26933	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ (𝑃 mod 4) = 1) → ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃))
2	1	ex 414	. 2 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → ((𝑃 mod 4) = 1 → ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)))
3		2reu2rex 3391	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃))
4		eqeq2 2745	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑃 = 2 → (((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃 ↔ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 2))
5	4	adantr 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑃 = 2 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℕ)) → (((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃 ↔ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 2))
6		nnnn0 12475	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ ℕ → 𝑎 ∈ ℕ₀)
7		nnnn0 12475	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ ℕ → 𝑏 ∈ ℕ₀)
8		2sq2 26916	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑎 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 2 ↔ (𝑎 = 1 ∧ 𝑏 = 1)))
9	6, 7, 8	syl2an 597	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 2 ↔ (𝑎 = 1 ∧ 𝑏 = 1)))
10		breq12 5152	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑎 = 1 ∧ 𝑏 = 1) → (𝑎 < 𝑏 ↔ 1 < 1))
11		1re 11210	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
12	11	ltnri 11319	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ¬ 1 < 1
13	12	pm2.21i 119	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (1 < 1 → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)
14	10, 13	syl6bi 253	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑎 = 1 ∧ 𝑏 = 1) → (𝑎 < 𝑏 → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1))
15	9, 14	syl6bi 253	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 2 → (𝑎 < 𝑏 → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)))
16	15	adantl 483	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑃 = 2 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℕ)) → (((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 2 → (𝑎 < 𝑏 → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)))
17	5, 16	sylbid 239	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑃 = 2 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℕ)) → (((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃 → (𝑎 < 𝑏 → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)))
18	17	impcomd 413	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑃 = 2 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1))
19	18	rexlimdvva 3212	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑃 = 2 → (∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1))
20	3, 19	syl5 34	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑃 = 2 → (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1))
21	20	a1d 25	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑃 = 2 → (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)))
22		nnssz 12576	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ℕ ⊆ ℤ
23		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃 → ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)
24	23	eqcomd 2739	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃 → 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)))
25	24	adantl 483	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)))
26	25	reximi 3085	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)))
27	26	reximi 3085	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)))
28		ssrexv 4050	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (ℕ ⊆ ℤ → (∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2))))
29	22, 28	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)))
30	29	reximi 3085	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℕ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)))
31	3, 27, 30	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)))
32		ssrexv 4050	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (ℕ ⊆ ℤ → (∃𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2))))
33	22, 31, 32	mpsyl 68	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)))
34	33	adantl 483	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)))
35		2sqb 26915	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) ↔ (𝑃 = 2 ∨ (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)))
36	35	adantr 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)) → (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) ↔ (𝑃 = 2 ∨ (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)))
37	34, 36	mpbid 231	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)) → (𝑃 = 2 ∨ (𝑃 mod 4) = 1))
38	37	ord 863	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)) → (¬ 𝑃 = 2 → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1))
39	38	expcom 415	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → (¬ 𝑃 = 2 → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)))
40	39	com13 88	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ 𝑃 = 2 → (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)))
41	21, 40	pm2.61i 182	. 2 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → (∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1))
42	2, 41	impbid 211	1 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → ((𝑃 mod 4) = 1 ↔ ∃!𝑎 ∈ ℕ ∃!𝑏 ∈ ℕ (𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ((𝑎↑2) + (𝑏↑2)) = 𝑃)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 397 ∨ wo 846 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2107 ∃wrex 3071 ∃!wreu 3375 ⊆ wss 3947 class class class wbr 5147 (class class class)co 7404 1c1 11107 + caddc 11109 < clt 11244 ℕcn 12208 2c2 12263 4c4 12265 ℕ₀cn0 12468 ℤcz 12554 mod cmo 13830 ↑cexp 14023 ℙcprime 16604

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2109 ax-9 2117 ax-10 2138 ax-11 2155 ax-12 2172 ax-ext 2704 ax-rep 5284 ax-sep 5298 ax-nul 5305 ax-pow 5362 ax-pr 5426 ax-un 7720 ax-cnex 11162 ax-resscn 11163 ax-1cn 11164 ax-icn 11165 ax-addcl 11166 ax-addrcl 11167 ax-mulcl 11168 ax-mulrcl 11169 ax-mulcom 11170 ax-addass 11171 ax-mulass 11172 ax-distr 11173 ax-i2m1 11174 ax-1ne0 11175 ax-1rid 11176 ax-rnegex 11177 ax-rrecex 11178 ax-cnre 11179 ax-pre-lttri 11180 ax-pre-lttrn 11181 ax-pre-ltadd 11182 ax-pre-mulgt0 11183 ax-pre-sup 11184 ax-addf 11185 ax-mulf 11186

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 398 df-or 847 df-3or 1089 df-3an 1090 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2535 df-eu 2564 df-clab 2711 df-cleq 2725 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2942 df-nel 3048 df-ral 3063 df-rex 3072 df-rmo 3377 df-reu 3378 df-rab 3434 df-v 3477 df-sbc 3777 df-csb 3893 df-dif 3950 df-un 3952 df-in 3954 df-ss 3964 df-pss 3966 df-nul 4322 df-if 4528 df-pw 4603 df-sn 4628 df-pr 4630 df-tp 4632 df-op 4634 df-uni 4908 df-int 4950 df-iun 4998 df-iin 4999 df-br 5148 df-opab 5210 df-mpt 5231 df-tr 5265 df-id 5573 df-eprel 5579 df-po 5587 df-so 5588 df-fr 5630 df-se 5631 df-we 5632 df-xp 5681 df-rel 5682 df-cnv 5683 df-co 5684 df-dm 5685 df-rn 5686 df-res 5687 df-ima 5688 df-pred 6297 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-isom 6549 df-riota 7360 df-ov 7407 df-oprab 7408 df-mpo 7409 df-of 7665 df-ofr 7666 df-om 7851 df-1st 7970 df-2nd 7971 df-supp 8142 df-tpos 8206 df-frecs 8261 df-wrecs 8292 df-recs 8366 df-rdg 8405 df-1o 8461 df-2o 8462 df-oadd 8465 df-er 8699 df-ec 8701 df-qs 8705 df-map 8818 df-pm 8819 df-ixp 8888 df-en 8936 df-dom 8937 df-sdom 8938 df-fin 8939 df-fsupp 9358 df-sup 9433 df-inf 9434 df-oi 9501 df-dju 9892 df-card 9930 df-pnf 11246 df-mnf 11247 df-xr 11248 df-ltxr 11249 df-le 11250 df-sub 11442 df-neg 11443 df-div 11868 df-nn 12209 df-2 12271 df-3 12272 df-4 12273 df-5 12274 df-6 12275 df-7 12276 df-8 12277 df-9 12278 df-n0 12469 df-xnn0 12541 df-z 12555 df-dec 12674 df-uz 12819 df-q 12929 df-rp 12971 df-fz 13481 df-fzo 13624 df-fl 13753 df-mod 13831 df-seq 13963 df-exp 14024 df-hash 14287 df-cj 15042 df-re 15043 df-im 15044 df-sqrt 15178 df-abs 15179 df-dvds 16194 df-gcd 16432 df-prm 16605 df-phi 16695 df-pc 16766 df-gz 16859 df-struct 17076 df-sets 17093 df-slot 17111 df-ndx 17123 df-base 17141 df-ress 17170 df-plusg 17206 df-mulr 17207 df-starv 17208 df-sca 17209 df-vsca 17210 df-ip 17211 df-tset 17212 df-ple 17213 df-ds 17215 df-unif 17216 df-hom 17217 df-cco 17218 df-0g 17383 df-gsum 17384 df-prds 17389 df-pws 17391 df-imas 17450 df-qus 17451 df-mre 17526 df-mrc 17527 df-acs 17529 df-mgm 18557 df-sgrp 18606 df-mnd 18622 df-mhm 18667 df-submnd 18668 df-grp 18818 df-minusg 18819 df-sbg 18820 df-mulg 18945 df-subg 18997 df-nsg 18998 df-eqg 18999 df-ghm 19084 df-cntz 19175 df-cmn 19643 df-abl 19644 df-mgp 19980 df-ur 19997 df-srg 20001 df-ring 20049 df-cring 20050 df-oppr 20139 df-dvdsr 20160 df-unit 20161 df-invr 20191 df-dvr 20204 df-rnghom 20240 df-nzr 20281 df-drng 20306 df-field 20307 df-subrg 20349 df-lmod 20461 df-lss 20531 df-lsp 20571 df-sra 20773 df-rgmod 20774 df-lidl 20775 df-rsp 20776 df-2idl 20844 df-rlreg 20886 df-domn 20887 df-idom 20888 df-cnfld 20930 df-zring 21003 df-zrh 21037 df-zn 21040 df-assa 21392 df-asp 21393 df-ascl 21394 df-psr 21444 df-mvr 21445 df-mpl 21446 df-opsr 21448 df-evls 21617 df-evl 21618 df-psr1 21686 df-vr1 21687 df-ply1 21688 df-coe1 21689 df-evl1 21817 df-mdeg 25552 df-deg1 25553 df-mon1 25630 df-uc1p 25631 df-q1p 25632 df-r1p 25633 df-lgs 26778

This theorem is referenced by: 2sqreunnltb 26944

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