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Theorem dvivth 25162

Description: Darboux' theorem, or the intermediate value theorem for derivatives. A differentiable function's derivative satisfies the intermediate value property, even though it may not be continuous (so that ivthicc 24610 does not directly apply). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
dvivth.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵))
dvivth.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵))
dvivth.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
dvivth.4	⊢ (𝜑 → dom (ℝ D 𝐹) = (𝐴(,)𝐵))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
dvivth	⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ⊆ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))

Proof of Theorem dvivth Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑤 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dvivth.1	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵))
2	1	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵))
3		dvivth.2	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵))
4	3	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵))
5		dvivth.3	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
6		cncff 24044	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ) → 𝐹:(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ)
7	5, 6	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ)
8	7	ffvelrnda 6954	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ ℝ)
9	8	renegcld 11390	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)) → -(𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ ℝ)
10	9	fmpttd 6982	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ)
11		ax-resscn 10916	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
12		ssid 3943	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ℂ ⊆ ℂ
13		cncfss 24050	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((ℝ ⊆ ℂ ∧ ℂ ⊆ ℂ) → ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ) ⊆ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℂ))
14	11, 12, 13	mp2an 689	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ) ⊆ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℂ)
15	14, 5	sselid 3919	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℂ))
16		eqid 2738	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)) = (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤))
17	16	negfcncf 24074	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℂ) → (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℂ))
18	15, 17	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℂ))
19		cncffvrn 24049	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((ℝ ⊆ ℂ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℂ)) → ((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ) ↔ (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ))
20	11, 18, 19	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ) ↔ (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ))
21	10, 20	mpbird 256	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
22	21	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
23		reelprrecn 10951	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ℝ ∈ {ℝ, ℂ}
24	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ℝ ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
25	7	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝐹:(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ)
26	25	ffvelrnda 6954	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ ℝ)
27	26	recnd 10991	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ ℂ)
28		fvexd 6782	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)) → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) ∈ V)
29	25	feqmptd 6830	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
30	29	oveq2d 7284	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (ℝ D 𝐹) = (ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))))
31		ioossre 13128	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ⊆ ℝ
32		dvfre 25103	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐹:(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ ∧ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ⊆ ℝ) → (ℝ D 𝐹):dom (ℝ D 𝐹)⟶ℝ)
33	7, 31, 32	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℝ D 𝐹):dom (ℝ D 𝐹)⟶ℝ)
34		dvivth.4	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom (ℝ D 𝐹) = (𝐴(,)𝐵))
35	34	feq2d 6579	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℝ D 𝐹):dom (ℝ D 𝐹)⟶ℝ ↔ (ℝ D 𝐹):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ))
36	33, 35	mpbid 231	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℝ D 𝐹):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ)
37	36	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (ℝ D 𝐹):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶ℝ)
38	37	feqmptd 6830	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (ℝ D 𝐹) = (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)))
39	30, 38	eqtr3d 2780	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))) = (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)))
40	24, 27, 28, 39	dvmptneg 25118	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤))) = (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)))
41	40	dmeqd 5808	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → dom (ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤))) = dom (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)))
42		dmmptg 6139	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)-((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) ∈ V → dom (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)) = (𝐴(,)𝐵))
43		negex 11207	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) ∈ V
44	43	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) → -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) ∈ V)
45	42, 44	mprg 3078	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ dom (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)) = (𝐴(,)𝐵)
46	41, 45	eqtrdi 2794	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → dom (ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤))) = (𝐴(,)𝐵))
47		simprl 768	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑀 < 𝑁)
48		simprr 770	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
49	36, 1	ffvelrnd 6955	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
50	49	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
51	3, 34	eleqtrrd 2842	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝐹))
52	33, 51	ffvelrnd 6955	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
53	52	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
54		iccssre 13149	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ⊆ ℝ)
55	49, 52, 54	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ⊆ ℝ)
56	55	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ⊆ ℝ)
57	56, 48	sseldd 3922	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
58		iccneg 13192	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ↔ -𝑥 ∈ (-((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)[,]-((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀))))
59	50, 53, 57, 58	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ↔ -𝑥 ∈ (-((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)[,]-((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀))))
60	48, 59	mpbid 231	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → -𝑥 ∈ (-((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)[,]-((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)))
61	40	fveq1d 6769	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ((ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)))‘𝑁) = ((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤))‘𝑁))
62		fveq2 6767	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑁 → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁))
63	62	negeqd 11203	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑁 → -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁))
64		eqid 2738	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)) = (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤))
65		negex 11207	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ V
66	63, 64, 65	fvmpt 6868	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) → ((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤))‘𝑁) = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁))
67	4, 66	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤))‘𝑁) = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁))
68	61, 67	eqtrd 2778	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ((ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)))‘𝑁) = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁))
69	40	fveq1d 6769	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ((ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)))‘𝑀) = ((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤))‘𝑀))
70		fveq2 6767	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑀 → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀))
71	70	negeqd 11203	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑀 → -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀))
72		negex 11207	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀) ∈ V
73	71, 64, 72	fvmpt 6868	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) → ((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤))‘𝑀) = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀))
74	2, 73	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤))‘𝑀) = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀))
75	69, 74	eqtrd 2778	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ((ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)))‘𝑀) = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀))
76	68, 75	oveq12d 7286	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (((ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)))‘𝑁)[,]((ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)))‘𝑀)) = (-((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)[,]-((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)))
77	60, 76	eleqtrrd 2842	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → -𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)))‘𝑁)[,]((ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤)))‘𝑀)))
78		eqid 2738	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ (((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑦) − (-𝑥 · 𝑦))) = (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ (((𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑦) − (-𝑥 · 𝑦)))
79	2, 4, 22, 46, 47, 77, 78	dvivthlem2 25161	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → -𝑥 ∈ ran (ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤))))
80	40	rneqd 5841	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ran (ℝ D (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -(𝐹‘𝑤))) = ran (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)))
81	79, 80	eleqtrd 2841	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → -𝑥 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)))
82		negex 11207	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -𝑥 ∈ V
83	64	elrnmpt 5859	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (-𝑥 ∈ V → (-𝑥 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)-𝑥 = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)))
84	82, 83	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (-𝑥 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)-𝑥 = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤))
85	81, 84	sylib 217	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ∃𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)-𝑥 = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤))
86	57	recnd 10991	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
87	86	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
88	24, 27, 28, 39	dvmptcl 25111	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)) → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) ∈ ℂ)
89	87, 88	neg11ad 11316	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)) → (-𝑥 = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) ↔ 𝑥 = ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤)))
90		eqcom 2745	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) ↔ ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = 𝑥)
91	89, 90	bitrdi 287	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)) → (-𝑥 = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) ↔ ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = 𝑥))
92	91	rexbidva 3223	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (∃𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)-𝑥 = -((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = 𝑥))
93	85, 92	mpbid 231	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → ∃𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = 𝑥)
94	37	ffnd 6594	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (ℝ D 𝐹) Fn (𝐴(,)𝐵))
95		fvelrnb 6823	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((ℝ D 𝐹) Fn (𝐴(,)𝐵) → (𝑥 ∈ ran (ℝ D 𝐹) ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = 𝑥))
96	94, 95	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → (𝑥 ∈ ran (ℝ D 𝐹) ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑤) = 𝑥))
97	93, 96	mpbird 256	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑥 ∈ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))
98	97	expr 457	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑀 < 𝑁) → (𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → 𝑥 ∈ ran (ℝ D 𝐹)))
99	98	ssrdv 3927	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑀 < 𝑁) → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ⊆ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))
100		fveq2 6767	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 = 𝑁 → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀) = ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁))
101	100	oveq1d 7283	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑀 = 𝑁 → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) = (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
102	52	rexrd 11013	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ^*)
103		iccid 13112	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ^* → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) = {((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)})
104	102, 103	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) = {((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)})
105	101, 104	sylan9eqr 2800	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑁) → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) = {((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)})
106	33	ffnd 6594	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℝ D 𝐹) Fn dom (ℝ D 𝐹))
107		fnfvelrn 6951	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((ℝ D 𝐹) Fn dom (ℝ D 𝐹) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝐹)) → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))
108	106, 51, 107	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))
109	108	snssd 4743	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → {((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)} ⊆ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))
110	109	adantr 481	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑁) → {((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)} ⊆ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))
111	105, 110	eqsstrd 3959	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑀 = 𝑁) → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ⊆ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))
112	3	adantr 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑁 < 𝑀 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵))
113	1	adantr 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑁 < 𝑀 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵))
114	5	adantr 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑁 < 𝑀 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴(,)𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
115	34	adantr 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑁 < 𝑀 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → dom (ℝ D 𝐹) = (𝐴(,)𝐵))
116		simprl 768	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑁 < 𝑀 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑁 < 𝑀)
117		simprr 770	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑁 < 𝑀 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
118		eqid 2738	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑦) − (𝑥 · 𝑦))) = (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑦) − (𝑥 · 𝑦)))
119	112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118	dvivthlem2 25161	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑁 < 𝑀 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)))) → 𝑥 ∈ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))
120	119	expr 457	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 < 𝑀) → (𝑥 ∈ (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → 𝑥 ∈ ran (ℝ D 𝐹)))
121	120	ssrdv 3927	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 < 𝑀) → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ⊆ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))
122	31, 1	sselid 3919	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
123	31, 3	sselid 3919	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
124	122, 123	lttri4d 11104	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∨ 𝑀 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝑀))
125	99, 111, 121, 124	mpjao3dan 1430	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑀)[,]((ℝ D 𝐹)‘𝑁)) ⊆ ran (ℝ D 𝐹))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ∃wrex 3065 Vcvv 3430 ⊆ wss 3887 {csn 4562 {cpr 4564 class class class wbr 5074 ↦ cmpt 5157 dom cdm 5585 ran crn 5586 Fn wfn 6422 ⟶wf 6423 ‘cfv 6427 (class class class)co 7268 ℂcc 10857 ℝcr 10858 · cmul 10864 ℝ^*cxr 10996 < clt 10997 − cmin 11193 -cneg 11194 (,)cioo 13067 [,]cicc 13070 –cn→ccncf 24027 D cdv 25015

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5222 ax-nul 5229 ax-pow 5287 ax-pr 5351 ax-un 7579 ax-cnex 10915 ax-resscn 10916 ax-1cn 10917 ax-icn 10918 ax-addcl 10919 ax-addrcl 10920 ax-mulcl 10921 ax-mulrcl 10922 ax-mulcom 10923 ax-addass 10924 ax-mulass 10925 ax-distr 10926 ax-i2m1 10927 ax-1ne0 10928 ax-1rid 10929 ax-rnegex 10930 ax-rrecex 10931 ax-cnre 10932 ax-pre-lttri 10933 ax-pre-lttrn 10934 ax-pre-ltadd 10935 ax-pre-mulgt0 10936 ax-pre-sup 10937 ax-addf 10938 ax-mulf 10939

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-reu 3071 df-rmo 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4258 df-if 4461 df-pw 4536 df-sn 4563 df-pr 4565 df-tp 4567 df-op 4569 df-uni 4841 df-int 4881 df-iun 4927 df-iin 4928 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5485 df-eprel 5491 df-po 5499 df-so 5500 df-fr 5540 df-se 5541 df-we 5542 df-xp 5591 df-rel 5592 df-cnv 5593 df-co 5594 df-dm 5595 df-rn 5596 df-res 5597 df-ima 5598 df-pred 6196 df-ord 6263 df-on 6264 df-lim 6265 df-suc 6266 df-iota 6385 df-fun 6429 df-fn 6430 df-f 6431 df-f1 6432 df-fo 6433 df-f1o 6434 df-fv 6435 df-isom 6436 df-riota 7225 df-ov 7271 df-oprab 7272 df-mpo 7273 df-of 7524 df-om 7704 df-1st 7821 df-2nd 7822 df-supp 7966 df-frecs 8085 df-wrecs 8116 df-recs 8190 df-rdg 8229 df-1o 8285 df-2o 8286 df-er 8486 df-map 8605 df-pm 8606 df-ixp 8674 df-en 8722 df-dom 8723 df-sdom 8724 df-fin 8725 df-fsupp 9117 df-fi 9158 df-sup 9189 df-inf 9190 df-oi 9257 df-card 9685 df-pnf 10999 df-mnf 11000 df-xr 11001 df-ltxr 11002 df-le 11003 df-sub 11195 df-neg 11196 df-div 11621 df-nn 11962 df-2 12024 df-3 12025 df-4 12026 df-5 12027 df-6 12028 df-7 12029 df-8 12030 df-9 12031 df-n0 12222 df-z 12308 df-dec 12426 df-uz 12571 df-q 12677 df-rp 12719 df-xneg 12836 df-xadd 12837 df-xmul 12838 df-ioo 13071 df-ico 13073 df-icc 13074 df-fz 13228 df-fzo 13371 df-seq 13710 df-exp 13771 df-hash 14033 df-cj 14798 df-re 14799 df-im 14800 df-sqrt 14934 df-abs 14935 df-struct 16836 df-sets 16853 df-slot 16871 df-ndx 16883 df-base 16901 df-ress 16930 df-plusg 16963 df-mulr 16964 df-starv 16965 df-sca 16966 df-vsca 16967 df-ip 16968 df-tset 16969 df-ple 16970 df-ds 16972 df-unif 16973 df-hom 16974 df-cco 16975 df-rest 17121 df-topn 17122 df-0g 17140 df-gsum 17141 df-topgen 17142 df-pt 17143 df-prds 17146 df-xrs 17201 df-qtop 17206 df-imas 17207 df-xps 17209 df-mre 17283 df-mrc 17284 df-acs 17286 df-mgm 18314 df-sgrp 18363 df-mnd 18374 df-submnd 18419 df-mulg 18689 df-cntz 18911 df-cmn 19376 df-psmet 20577 df-xmet 20578 df-met 20579 df-bl 20580 df-mopn 20581 df-fbas 20582 df-fg 20583 df-cnfld 20586 df-top 22031 df-topon 22048 df-topsp 22070 df-bases 22084 df-cld 22158 df-ntr 22159 df-cls 22160 df-nei 22237 df-lp 22275 df-perf 22276 df-cn 22366 df-cnp 22367 df-haus 22454 df-cmp 22526 df-tx 22701 df-hmeo 22894 df-fil 22985 df-fm 23077 df-flim 23078 df-flf 23079 df-xms 23461 df-ms 23462 df-tms 23463 df-cncf 24029 df-limc 25018 df-dv 25019

This theorem is referenced by: dvne0 25163

W3C validator