dya2icoseg2 - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem dya2icoseg2 34609

Description: For any point and any open interval of ℝ containing that point, there is a closed-below open-above dyadic rational interval which contains that point and is included in the original interval. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 12-Oct-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
sxbrsiga.0	⊢ 𝐽 = (topGen‘ran (,))
dya2ioc.1	⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑥 ∈ ℤ, 𝑛 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((𝑥 / (2↑𝑛))[,)((𝑥 + 1) / (2↑𝑛))))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
dya2icoseg2	⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝐸))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑛 𝑥,𝐼 𝑛,𝑏,𝑥 𝐸,𝑏,𝑥 𝐼,𝑏 𝑋,𝑏,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐸(𝑛) 𝐼(𝑛) 𝐽(𝑥,𝑛,𝑏) 𝑋(𝑛)

Proof of Theorem dya2icoseg2 Dummy variable 𝑑 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		sxbrsiga.0	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐽 = (topGen‘ran (,))
2		dya2ioc.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑥 ∈ ℤ, 𝑛 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((𝑥 / (2↑𝑛))[,)((𝑥 + 1) / (2↑𝑛))))
3		eqid 2769	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⌊‘(1 − (2 log_b 𝑑))) = (⌊‘(1 − (2 log_b 𝑑)))
4	1, 2, 3	dya2icoseg 34608	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))))
5	4	ralrimiva 3163	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ → ∀𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))))
6	5	3ad2ant1 1149	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → ∀𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))))
7		simp3 1154	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)
8		iooex 13391	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (,) ∈ V
9	8	rnex 7903	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ran (,) ∈ V
10		bastg 23088	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (ran (,) ∈ V → ran (,) ⊆ (topGen‘ran (,)))
11	9, 10	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ran (,) ⊆ (topGen‘ran (,))
12		simp2 1153	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → 𝐸 ∈ ran (,))
13	11, 12	sselid 3943	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → 𝐸 ∈ (topGen‘ran (,)))
14	13, 1	eleqtrrdi 2880	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐽)
15		eqid 2769	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) = ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ))
16	15	rexmet 24913	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) ∈ (∞Met‘ℝ)
17		recms 25504	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ℝ_fld ∈ CMetSp
18		cmsms 25472	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (ℝ_fld ∈ CMetSp → ℝ_fld ∈ MetSp)
19		msxms 24576	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (ℝ_fld ∈ MetSp → ℝ_fld ∈ ∞MetSp)
20	17, 18, 19	mp2b 10	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ℝ_fld ∈ ∞MetSp
21		retopn 25503	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (topGen‘ran (,)) = (TopOpen‘ℝ_fld)
22	1, 21	eqtri 2792	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘ℝ_fld)
23		rebase 21721	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ℝ = (Base‘ℝ_fld)
24		reds 21731	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (abs ∘ − ) = (dist‘ℝ_fld)
25	24	reseq1i 5972	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) = ((dist‘ℝ_fld) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ))
26	22, 23, 25	xmstopn 24573	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (ℝ_fld ∈ ∞MetSp → 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ))))
27	20, 26	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))
28	27	elmopn2 24567	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) ∈ (∞Met‘ℝ) → (𝐸 ∈ 𝐽 ↔ (𝐸 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐸 ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑥(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸)))
29	16, 28	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐸 ∈ 𝐽 ↔ (𝐸 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐸 ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑥(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸))
30	29	simprbi 502	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐸 ∈ 𝐽 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐸 ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑥(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸)
31	14, 30	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐸 ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑥(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸)
32		oveq1 7415	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑥(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) = (𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑))
33	32	sseq1d 3976	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝑥(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸 ↔ (𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸))
34	33	rexbidv 3195	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑥(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸 ↔ ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸))
35	34	rspcva 3588	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐸 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐸 ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑥(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸) → ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸)
36	7, 31, 35	syl2anc 595	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸)
37		rpre 13021	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ)
38	15	bl2ioo 24914	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) = ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)))
39	38	sseq1d 3976	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸 ↔ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸))
40	37, 39	sylan2 604	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸 ↔ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸))
41	40	rexbidva 3193	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ → (∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸 ↔ ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸))
42	41	3ad2ant1 1149	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → (∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (𝑋(ball‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))𝑑) ⊆ 𝐸 ↔ ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸))
43	36, 42	mpbid 235	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸)
44		r19.29 3134	. . 3 ⊢ ((∀𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))) ∧ ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸) → ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸))
45	6, 43, 44	syl2anc 595	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸))
46		r19.41v 3201	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼((𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸) ↔ (∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸))
47		sstr 3953	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸) → 𝑏 ⊆ 𝐸)
48	47	anim2i 628	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸)) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝐸))
49	48	anassrs 472	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝐸))
50	49	reximi 3109	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼((𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝐸))
51	46, 50	sylbir 238	. . 3 ⊢ ((∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝐸))
52	51	rexlimivw 3168	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ (∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑))) ∧ ((𝑋 − 𝑑)(,)(𝑋 + 𝑑)) ⊆ 𝐸) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝐸))
53	45, 52	syl 18	1 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ran (,) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ran 𝐼(𝑋 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝐸))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 400 ∧ w3a 1101 = wceq 1567 ∈ wcel 2149 ∀wral 3085 ∃wrex 3095 Vcvv 3463 ⊆ wss 3913 × cxp 5657 ran crn 5660 ↾ cres 5661 ∘ ccom 5663 ‘cfv 6533 (class class class)co 7408 ∈ cmpo 7410 ℝcr 11095 1c1 11097 + caddc 11099 − cmin 11437 / cdiv 11867 2c2 12291 ℤcz 12587 ℝ⁺crp 13012 (,)cioo 13368 [,)cico 13370 ⌊cfl 13819 ↑cexp 14093 abscabs 15281 distcds 17315 TopOpenctopn 17470 topGenctg 17486 ∞Metcxmet 21472 ballcbl 21474 MetOpencmopn 21477 ℝ_fldcrefld 21719 ∞MetSpcxms 24439 MetSpcms 24440 CMetSpccms 25456 log_b clogb 26891

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1822 ax-4 1836 ax-5 1937 ax-6 1994 ax-7 2035 ax-8 2151 ax-9 2159 ax-10 2182 ax-11 2198 ax-12 2219 ax-ext 2741 ax-rep 5239 ax-sep 5258 ax-nul 5268 ax-pow 5334 ax-pr 5402 ax-un 7730 ax-inf2 9606 ax-cnex 11152 ax-resscn 11153 ax-1cn 11154 ax-icn 11155 ax-addcl 11156 ax-addrcl 11157 ax-mulcl 11158 ax-mulrcl 11159 ax-mulcom 11160 ax-addass 11161 ax-mulass 11162 ax-distr 11163 ax-i2m1 11164 ax-1ne0 11165 ax-1rid 11166 ax-rnegex 11167 ax-rrecex 11168 ax-cnre 11169 ax-pre-lttri 11170 ax-pre-lttrn 11171 ax-pre-ltadd 11172 ax-pre-mulgt0 11173 ax-pre-sup 11174 ax-addf 11175

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1570 df-fal 1580 df-ex 1807 df-nf 1811 df-sb 2098 df-mo 2573 df-eu 2603 df-clab 2748 df-cleq 2761 df-clel 2844 df-nfc 2918 df-ne 2965 df-nel 3071 df-ral 3086 df-rex 3096 df-rmo 3376 df-reu 3377 df-rab 3424 df-v 3465 df-sbc 3754 df-csb 3862 df-dif 3916 df-un 3918 df-in 3920 df-ss 3930 df-pss 3933 df-nul 4295 df-if 4490 df-pw 4566 df-sn 4592 df-pr 4594 df-tp 4596 df-op 4598 df-uni 4874 df-int 4914 df-iun 4959 df-iin 4960 df-br 5111 df-opab 5175 df-mpt 5194 df-tr 5220 df-id 5554 df-eprel 5559 df-po 5567 df-so 5568 df-fr 5612 df-se 5613 df-we 5614 df-xp 5665 df-rel 5666 df-cnv 5667 df-co 5668 df-dm 5669 df-rn 5670 df-res 5671 df-ima 5672 df-pred 6299 df-ord 6360 df-on 6361 df-lim 6362 df-suc 6363 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6535 df-fn 6536 df-f 6537 df-f1 6538 df-fo 6539 df-f1o 6540 df-fv 6541 df-isom 6542 df-riota 7365 df-ov 7411 df-oprab 7412 df-mpo 7413 df-of 7672 df-om 7859 df-1st 7982 df-2nd 7983 df-supp 8153 df-frecs 8274 df-wrecs 8305 df-recs 8354 df-rdg 8393 df-1o 8449 df-2o 8450 df-er 8690 df-map 8822 df-pm 8823 df-ixp 8892 df-en 8940 df-dom 8941 df-sdom 8942 df-fin 8943 df-fsupp 9318 df-fi 9367 df-sup 9398 df-inf 9399 df-oi 9468 df-card 9921 df-pnf 11241 df-mnf 11242 df-xr 11243 df-ltxr 11244 df-le 11245 df-sub 11439 df-neg 11440 df-div 11868 df-nn 12230 df-2 12299 df-3 12300 df-4 12301 df-5 12302 df-6 12303 df-7 12304 df-8 12305 df-9 12306 df-n0 12501 df-z 12588 df-dec 12708 df-uz 12859 df-q 12969 df-rp 13013 df-xneg 13133 df-xadd 13134 df-xmul 13135 df-ioo 13372 df-ioc 13373 df-ico 13374 df-icc 13375 df-fz 13532 df-fzo 13679 df-fl 13821 df-mod 13899 df-seq 14034 df-exp 14094 df-fac 14306 df-bc 14335 df-hash 14363 df-shft 15100 df-cj 15146 df-re 15147 df-im 15148 df-sqrt 15282 df-abs 15283 df-limsup 15518 df-clim 15535 df-rlim 15536 df-sum 15734 df-ef 16117 df-sin 16119 df-cos 16120 df-pi 16122 df-struct 17203 df-sets 17220 df-slot 17238 df-ndx 17250 df-base 17266 df-ress 17287 df-plusg 17319 df-mulr 17320 df-starv 17321 df-sca 17322 df-vsca 17323 df-ip 17324 df-tset 17325 df-ple 17326 df-ds 17328 df-unif 17329 df-hom 17330 df-cco 17331 df-rest 17471 df-topn 17472 df-0g 17490 df-gsum 17491 df-topgen 17492 df-pt 17493 df-prds 17496 df-xrs 17552 df-qtop 17557 df-imas 17558 df-xps 17560 df-mre 17634 df-mrc 17635 df-acs 17637 df-mgm 18694 df-sgrp 18773 df-mnd 18789 df-submnd 18838 df-mulg 19130 df-cntz 19383 df-cmn 19848 df-psmet 21479 df-xmet 21480 df-met 21481 df-bl 21482 df-mopn 21483 df-fbas 21484 df-fg 21485 df-cnfld 21488 df-refld 21720 df-top 23016 df-topon 23033 df-topsp 23055 df-bases 23068 df-cld 23141 df-ntr 23142 df-cls 23143 df-nei 23220 df-lp 23258 df-perf 23259 df-cn 23349 df-cnp 23350 df-haus 23437 df-cmp 23509 df-tx 23684 df-hmeo 23877 df-fil 23968 df-fm 24060 df-flim 24061 df-flf 24062 df-fcls 24063 df-xms 24442 df-ms 24443 df-tms 24444 df-cncf 25002 df-cfil 25379 df-cmet 25381 df-cms 25459 df-limc 25990 df-dv 25991 df-log 26683 df-cxp 26684 df-logb 26892

This theorem is referenced by: dya2iocnrect 34612

W3C validator