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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | acunirnmpt2 33301* | Axiom of choice for the union of the range of a mapping to function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Nov-2019.) Remove dependency on ax-reg 9589 and ax-inf2 9645. (Revised by Timothy J. O'Malley, 15-Oct-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ≠ ∅) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ∪ ran (𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑗 = (𝑓‘𝑥) → 𝐵 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓:𝐶⟶𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | acunirnmpt2f 33302* | Axiom of choice for the union of the range of a mapping to function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Nov-2019.) Remove dependency on ax-reg 9589 and ax-inf2 9645. (Revised by Timothy J. O'Malley, 15-Oct-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ≠ ∅) & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐴 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐶 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐷 & ⊢ 𝐶 = ∪ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 & ⊢ (𝑗 = (𝑓‘𝑥) → 𝐵 = 𝐷) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓:𝐶⟶𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | aciunf1lem 33303* | Choice in an index union. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Nov-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ≠ ∅) & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐴 & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓:∪ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵–1-1→∪ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑗} × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵(2nd ‘(𝑓‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)) | ||
| Theorem | aciunf1 33304* | Choice in an index union. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-May-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓:∪ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵–1-1→∪ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑗} × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ ∪ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵(2nd ‘(𝑓‘𝑘)) = 𝑘)) | ||
| Theorem | ofoprabco 33305* | Function operation as a composition with an operation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑎𝑀 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 〈(𝐹‘𝑎), (𝐺‘𝑎)〉)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ↦ (𝑥𝑅𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∘f 𝑅𝐺) = (𝑁 ∘ 𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | ofpreima 33306* | Express the preimage of a function operation as a union of preimages. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn (𝐵 × 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡(𝐹 ∘f 𝑅𝐺) “ 𝐷) = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ (◡𝑅 “ 𝐷)((◡𝐹 “ {(1st ‘𝑝)}) ∩ (◡𝐺 “ {(2nd ‘𝑝)}))) | ||
| Theorem | ofpreima2 33307* | Express the preimage of a function operation as a union of preimages. This version of ofpreima 33306 iterates the union over a smaller set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn (𝐵 × 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡(𝐹 ∘f 𝑅𝐺) “ 𝐷) = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ ((◡𝑅 “ 𝐷) ∩ (ran 𝐹 × ran 𝐺))((◡𝐹 “ {(1st ‘𝑝)}) ∩ (◡𝐺 “ {(2nd ‘𝑝)}))) | ||
| Theorem | funcnv5mpt 33308* | Two ways to say that a function in maps-to notation is single-rooted. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Mar-2017.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹 & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Fun ◡𝐹 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 = 𝑧 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | funcnv4mpt 33309* | Two ways to say that a function in maps-to notation is single-rooted. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Mar-2017.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹 & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Fun ◡𝐹 ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 = 𝑗 ∨ ⦋𝑖 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ≠ ⦋𝑗 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | preimane 33310 | Different elements have different preimages. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-May-2023.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐹) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 𝑌) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐹) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐹) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐹 “ {𝑋}) ≠ (◡𝐹 “ {𝑌})) | ||
| Theorem | fnpreimac 33311* | Choose a set 𝑥 containing a preimage of each element of a given set 𝐵. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-May-2023.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ran 𝐹) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴(𝑥 ≈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | fgreu 33312* | Exactly one point of a function's graph has a given first element. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ∃!𝑝 ∈ 𝐹 𝑋 = (1st ‘𝑝)) | ||
| Theorem | fcnvgreu 33313* | If the converse of a relation 𝐴 is a function, exactly one point of its graph has a given second element (that is, function value). (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ (((Rel 𝐴 ∧ Fun ◡𝐴) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐴) → ∃!𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 𝑌 = (2nd ‘𝑝)) | ||
| Theorem | rnmposs 33314* | The range of an operation given by the maps-to notation as a subset. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 23-May-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷 → ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐷) | ||
| Theorem | mptssALT 33315* | Deduce subset relation of mapping-to function graphs from a subset relation of domains. Alternative proof of mptss 6033. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-May-2020.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶) ⊆ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | dfcnv2 33316* | Alternative definition of the converse of a relation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 31-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ (ran 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐴 → ◡𝑅 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × (◡𝑅 “ {𝑥}))) | ||
| Theorem | partfun2 33317* | Rewrite a function defined by parts, using a mapping and an if construct, into a union of functions on disjoint domains. See also partfun 6686 and ifmpt2v 7522. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jan-2026.) |
| ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝜑} ⇒ ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝜑, 𝐵, 𝐶)) = ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝐵) ∪ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐷) ↦ 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | rnressnsn 33318 | The range of a restriction to a singleton is a singleton. See dmressnsn 6011. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jan-2026.) |
| ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ran (𝐹 ↾ {𝐴}) = {(𝐹‘𝐴)}) | ||
| Theorem | mpomptxf 33319* | Express a two-argument function as a one-argument function, or vice-versa. In this version 𝐵(𝑥) is not assumed to be constant w.r.t 𝑥. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 31-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐶 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐶 & ⊢ (𝑧 = 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↦ 𝐶) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐷) | ||
| Theorem | of0r 33320 | Function operation with the empty function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-May-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐹 ∘f 𝑅∅) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | suppovss 33321* | A bound for the support of an operation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Jul-2023.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐷) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 supp 𝑍) ⊆ ((𝐺 supp (𝐵 × {𝑍})) × ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐺 supp (𝐵 × {𝑍}))((𝐺‘𝑘) supp 𝑍))) | ||
| Theorem | elsuppfnd 33322 | Deduce membership in the support of a function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≠ 𝑍) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐹 supp 𝑍)) | ||
| Theorem | fisuppov1 33323* | Formula building theorem for finite support: operator with left annihilator. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ⊆ 𝐴) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑌) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐸) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 0 ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌) → ( 0 𝑂𝑦) = 𝑍) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)𝑂𝐵)) finSupp 𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | suppun2 33324 | The support of a union is the union of the supports. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) supp 𝑍) = ((𝐹 supp 𝑍) ∪ (𝐺 supp 𝑍))) | ||
| Theorem | fdifsupp 33325 | Express the support of a function 𝐹 outside of 𝐵 in two different ways. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 ↾ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) supp 𝑍) = ((𝐹 supp 𝑍) ∖ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | suppiniseg 33326 | Relation between the support (𝐹 supp 𝑍) and the initial segment (◡𝐹 “ {𝑍}). (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) → (dom 𝐹 ∖ (𝐹 supp 𝑍)) = (◡𝐹 “ {𝑍})) | ||
| Theorem | fsuppinisegfi 33327 | The initial segment (◡𝐹 “ {𝑌}) of a nonzero 𝑌 is finite if 𝐹 has finite support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 21-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (V ∖ { 0 })) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 0 ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐹 “ {𝑌}) ∈ Fin) | ||
| Theorem | fressupp 33328 | The restriction of a function to its support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐹 ↾ (𝐹 supp 𝑍)) = (𝐹 ∖ (V × {𝑍}))) | ||
| Theorem | fdifsuppconst 33329 | A function is a zero constant outside of its support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (dom 𝐹 ∖ (𝐹 supp 𝑍)) ⇒ ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐹 ↾ 𝐴) = (𝐴 × {𝑍})) | ||
| Theorem | ressupprn 33330 | The range of a function restricted to its support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 0 ∈ 𝑊) → ran (𝐹 ↾ (𝐹 supp 0 )) = (ran 𝐹 ∖ { 0 })) | ||
| Theorem | supppreima 33331 | Express the support of a function as the preimage of its range except zero. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐹 supp 𝑍) = (◡𝐹 “ (ran 𝐹 ∖ {𝑍}))) | ||
| Theorem | fsupprnfi 33332 | Finite support implies finite range. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ ( 0 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐹 finSupp 0 )) → ran 𝐹 ∈ Fin) | ||
| Theorem | mptiffisupp 33333* | Conditions for a mapping function defined with a conditional to have finite support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 20-Feb-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝐶, 𝑍)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | cosnopne 33334 | Composition of two ordered pair singletons with non-matching domain and range. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2023.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ({〈𝐴, 𝐵〉} ∘ {〈𝐶, 𝐷〉}) = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | cosnop 33335 | Composition of two ordered pair singletons with matching domain and range. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2023.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ({〈𝐴, 𝐵〉} ∘ {〈𝐶, 𝐴〉}) = {〈𝐶, 𝐵〉}) | ||
| Theorem | cnvprop 33336 | Converse of a pair of ordered pairs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2023.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑊)) → ◡{〈𝐴, 𝐵〉, 〈𝐶, 𝐷〉} = {〈𝐵, 𝐴〉, 〈𝐷, 𝐶〉}) | ||
| Theorem | brprop 33337 | Binary relation for a pair of ordered pairs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2023.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋{〈𝐴, 𝐵〉, 〈𝐶, 𝐷〉}𝑌 ↔ ((𝑋 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 = 𝐵) ∨ (𝑋 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝑌 = 𝐷)))) | ||
| Theorem | mptprop 33338* | Rewrite pairs of ordered pairs as mapping to functions. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2023.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → {〈𝐴, 𝐵〉, 〈𝐶, 𝐷〉} = (𝑥 ∈ {𝐴, 𝐶} ↦ if(𝑥 = 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | coprprop 33339 | Composition of two pairs of ordered pairs with matching domain and range. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2023.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ≠ 𝐹) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ({〈𝐴, 𝐵〉, 〈𝐶, 𝐷〉} ∘ {〈𝐸, 𝐴〉, 〈𝐹, 𝐶〉}) = {〈𝐸, 𝐵〉, 〈𝐹, 𝐷〉}) | ||
| Theorem | fmptunsnop 33340* | Two ways to express a function with a value replaced. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝑥 = 𝑋, 𝑌, (𝐹‘𝑥))) = ((𝐹 ↾ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) ∪ {〈𝑋, 𝑌〉})) | ||
| Theorem | gtiso 33341 | Two ways to write a strictly decreasing function on the reals. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Apr-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ*) → (𝐹 Isom < , ◡ < (𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐹 Isom ≤ , ◡ ≤ (𝐴, 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | isoun 33342* | Infer an isomorphism from a union of two isomorphisms. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Mar-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐶, 𝐷)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶) → 𝑥𝑅𝑦) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐷) → 𝑧𝑆𝑤) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝑧𝑆𝑤) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐶) = ∅) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∩ 𝐷) = ∅) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐻 ∪ 𝐺) Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐶), (𝐵 ∪ 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | disjdsct 33343* | A disjoint collection is distinct, i.e. each set in this collection is different of all others, provided that it does not contain the empty set This can be expressed as "the converse of the mapping function is a function", or "the mapping function is single-rooted". (Cf. funcnv 6609) (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {∅})) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun ◡(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | df1stres 33344* | Definition for a restriction of the 1st (first member of an ordered pair) function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-Sep-2017.) |
| ⊢ (1st ↾ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝑥) | ||
| Theorem | df2ndres 33345* | Definition for a restriction of the 2nd (second member of an ordered pair) function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-Sep-2017.) |
| ⊢ (2nd ↾ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝑦) | ||
| Theorem | 1stpreimas 33346 | The preimage of a singleton. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((Rel 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) → (◡(1st ↾ 𝐴) “ {𝑋}) = ({𝑋} × (𝐴 “ {𝑋}))) | ||
| Theorem | 1stpreima 33347 | The preimage by 1st is a 'vertical band'. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Oct-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → (◡(1st ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐶)) “ 𝐴) = (𝐴 × 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | 2ndpreima 33348 | The preimage by 2nd is an 'horizontal band'. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Oct-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐶 → (◡(2nd ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐶)) “ 𝐴) = (𝐵 × 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | curry2ima 33349* | The image of a curried function with a constant second argument. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Sep-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝐹 ∘ ◡(1st ↾ (V × {𝐶}))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐺 “ 𝐷) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 𝑦 = (𝑥𝐹𝐶)}) | ||
| Theorem | preiman0 33350 | The preimage of a nonempty set is nonempty. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 9-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ran 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → (◡𝐹 “ 𝐴) ≠ ∅) | ||
| Theorem | intimafv 33351* | The intersection of an image set, as an indexed intersection of function values. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ dom 𝐹) → ∩ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) = ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐹‘𝑥)) | ||
| Theorem | snct 33352 | A singleton is countable. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Sep-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → {𝐴} ≼ ω) | ||
| Theorem | prct 33353 | An unordered pair is countable. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Sep-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → {𝐴, 𝐵} ≼ ω) | ||
| Theorem | mpocti 33354* | An operation is countable if both its domains are countable. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Sep-2017.) |
| ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ≼ ω ∧ 𝐵 ≼ ω) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶) ≼ ω) | ||
| Theorem | mptctf 33355 | A countable mapping set is countable, using bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Mar-2017.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ ω → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ≼ ω) | ||
| Theorem | abrexctf 33356* | An image set of a countable set is countable, using bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Mar-2017.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ ω → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = 𝐵} ≼ ω) | ||
| Theorem | padct 33357* | Index a countable set with integers and pad with 𝑍. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Jun-2020.) Avoid ax-rep 5231. (Revised by GG, 2-Apr-2026.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≼ ω ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ¬ 𝑍 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑓(𝑓:ℕ⟶(𝐴 ∪ {𝑍}) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ran 𝑓 ∧ Fun (◡𝑓 ↾ 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | fcobij 33358* | Composing functions with a bijection yields a bijection between sets of functions. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Aug-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑆–1-1-onto→𝑇) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑈) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑓 ∈ (𝑆 ↑m 𝑅) ↦ (𝐺 ∘ 𝑓)):(𝑆 ↑m 𝑅)–1-1-onto→(𝑇 ↑m 𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | fcobijfs 33359* | Composing finitely supported functions with a bijection yields a bijection between sets of finitely supported functions. See also mapfien 9403. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Aug-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Sep-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑆–1-1-onto→𝑇) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑈) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑆) & ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐺‘𝑂) & ⊢ 𝑋 = {𝑔 ∈ (𝑆 ↑m 𝑅) ∣ 𝑔 finSupp 𝑂} & ⊢ 𝑌 = {ℎ ∈ (𝑇 ↑m 𝑅) ∣ ℎ finSupp 𝑄} ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑓 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ (𝐺 ∘ 𝑓)):𝑋–1-1-onto→𝑌) | ||
| Theorem | fcobijfs2 33360* | Composing finitely supported functions with a bijection yields a bijection between sets of finitely supported functions. See also fcobijfs 33359 and mapfien 9403. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 10-Jan-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑅–1-1-onto→𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑈) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑇) & ⊢ 𝑋 = {𝑔 ∈ (𝑇 ↑m 𝑆) ∣ 𝑔 finSupp 𝑂} & ⊢ 𝑌 = {ℎ ∈ (𝑇 ↑m 𝑅) ∣ ℎ finSupp 𝑂} ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑓 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ (𝑓 ∘ 𝐺)):𝑋–1-1-onto→𝑌) | ||
| Theorem | suppss3 33361* | Deduce a function's support's inclusion in another function's support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Sep-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Sep-2019.) |
| ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍) → 𝐵 = 𝑍) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 supp 𝑍) ⊆ (𝐹 supp 𝑍)) | ||
| Theorem | fsuppcurry1 33362* | Finite support of a curried function with a constant first argument. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Jul-2023.) |
| ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝐶𝐹𝑥)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑈) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | fsuppcurry2 33363* | Finite support of a curried function with a constant second argument. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Jul-2023.) |
| ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑥𝐹𝐶)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑈) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | offinsupp1 33364* | Finite support for a function operation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Jul-2023.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝑇) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑌) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (𝑌𝑅𝑥) = 𝑍) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∘f 𝑅𝐺) finSupp 𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | ffs2 33365 | Rewrite a function's support based with its codomain rather than the universal class. See also fsuppeq 8195. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-Aug-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Sep-2019.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 = (𝐵 ∖ {𝑍}) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) → (𝐹 supp 𝑍) = (◡𝐹 “ 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ffsrn 33366 | The range of a finitely supported function is finite. The proof uses fnrndomnum 10620 rather than fnrndomg 10621, and so does not require ax-ac 10540. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-Aug-2017.) (Revised by Vincent Gonzalez, 24-Aug-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐹) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝐹 ∈ Fin) | ||
| Theorem | cocnvf1o 33367 | Composing with the inverse of a bijection. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Jan-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 = (𝐺 ∘ 𝐻) ↔ 𝐺 = (𝐹 ∘ ◡𝐻))) | ||
| Theorem | resf1o 33368* | Restriction of functions to a superset of their support creates a bijection. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 12-Sep-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = {𝑓 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ (𝐵 ∖ {𝑍})) ⊆ 𝐶} & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑓 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ (𝑓 ↾ 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐹:𝑋–1-1-onto→(𝐵 ↑m 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | maprnin 33369* | Restricting the range of the mapping operator. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Aug-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐵 ∩ 𝐶) ↑m 𝐴) = {𝑓 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∣ ran 𝑓 ⊆ 𝐶} | ||
| Theorem | fpwrelmapffslem 33370* | Lemma for fpwrelmapffs 33372. For this theorem, the sets 𝐴 and 𝐵 could be infinite, but the relation 𝑅 itself is finite. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Sep-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Sep-2019.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝒫 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = {〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥))}) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅 ∈ Fin ↔ (ran 𝐹 ⊆ Fin ∧ (𝐹 supp ∅) ∈ Fin))) | ||
| Theorem | fpwrelmap 33371* | Define a canonical mapping between functions from 𝐴 into subsets of 𝐵 and the relations with domain 𝐴 and range within 𝐵. Note that the same relation is used in axdc2lem 10529 and marypha2lem1 9430. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Aug-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ↦ {〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥))}) ⇒ ⊢ 𝑀:(𝒫 𝐵 ↑m 𝐴)–1-1-onto→𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | fpwrelmapffs 33372* | Define a canonical mapping between finite relations (finite subsets of a cartesian product) and functions with finite support into finite subsets. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Aug-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Sep-2019.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ↦ {〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥))}) & ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑓 ∈ ((𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin) ↑m 𝐴) ∣ (𝑓 supp ∅) ∈ Fin} ⇒ ⊢ (𝑀 ↾ 𝑆):𝑆–1-1-onto→(𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∩ Fin) | ||
| Theorem | sgnval2 33373 | Value of the signum of a real number, expresssed using absolute value. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 9-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → (sgn‘𝐴) = (𝐴 / (abs‘𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | creq0 33374 | The real representation of complex numbers is zero iff both its terms are zero. Cf. crne0 12316. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 20-Aug-2023.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) ↔ (𝐴 + (i · 𝐵)) = 0)) | ||
| Theorem | 1nei 33375 | The imaginary unit i is not one. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 20-Aug-2023.) |
| ⊢ 1 ≠ i | ||
| Theorem | 1neg1t1neg1 33376 | An integer unit times itself. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 23-Aug-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ { -1, 1} → (𝑁 · 𝑁) = 1) | ||
| Theorem | nnmulge 33377 | Multiplying by a positive integer 𝑀 yields greater than or equal nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝑁 ≤ (𝑀 · 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | submuladdd 33378 | The product of a difference and a sum. Cf. addmulsub 11781. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Jul-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) · (𝐶 + 𝐷)) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · 𝐷)) − ((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · 𝐷)))) | ||
| Theorem | binom2subadd 33379 | The difference of the squares of the sum and difference of two complex numbers 𝐴 and 𝐵. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴 + 𝐵)↑2) − ((𝐴 − 𝐵)↑2)) = (4 · (𝐴 · 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | cjsubd 33380 | Complex conjugate distributes over subtraction. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Jul-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (∗‘(𝐴 − 𝐵)) = ((∗‘𝐴) − (∗‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | re0cj 33381 | The conjugate of a pure imaginary number is its negative. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jun-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℜ‘𝐴) = 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (∗‘𝐴) = -𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | receqid 33382 | Real numbers equal to their own reciprocal have absolute value 1. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 9-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1 / 𝐴) = 𝐴 ↔ (abs‘𝐴) = 1)) | ||
| Theorem | pythagreim 33383 | A simplified version of the Pythagorean theorem, where the points 𝐴 and 𝐵 respectively lie on the imaginary and real axes, and the right angle is at the origin. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘(𝐵 − (i · 𝐴)))↑2) = ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2))) | ||
| Theorem | efiargd 33384 | The exponential of the "arg" function ℑ ∘ log, deduction version. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (exp‘(i · (ℑ‘(log‘𝐴)))) = (𝐴 / (abs‘𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | arginv 33385 | The argument of the inverse of a complex number 𝐴. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ -𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℑ‘(log‘(1 / 𝐴))) = -(ℑ‘(log‘𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | argcj 33386 | The argument of the conjugate of a complex number 𝐴. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ -𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℑ‘(log‘(∗‘𝐴))) = -(ℑ‘(log‘𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | quad3d 33387 | Variant of quadratic equation with discriminant expanded. (Contributed by Filip Cernatescu, 19-Oct-2019.) Deduction version. (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Jul-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · (𝑋↑2)) + ((𝐵 · 𝑋) + 𝐶)) = 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 = (( -𝐵 + (√‘((𝐵↑2) − (4 · (𝐴 · 𝐶))))) / (2 · 𝐴)) ∨ 𝑋 = (( -𝐵 − (√‘((𝐵↑2) − (4 · (𝐴 · 𝐶))))) / (2 · 𝐴)))) | ||
| Theorem | lt2addrd 33388* | If the right-hand side of a 'less than' relationship is an addition, then we can express the left-hand side as an addition, too, where each term is respectively less than each term of the original right side. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Mar-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < (𝐵 + 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 = (𝑏 + 𝑐) ∧ 𝑏 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝑐 < 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | nn0mnfxrd 33389 | Nonnegative integers or minus infinity are extended real numbers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 ∪ {-∞})) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | xrlelttric 33390 | Trichotomy law for extended reals. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 12-Sep-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xaddeq0 33391 | Two extended reals which add up to zero are each other's negatives. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴 +e 𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = -e𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | rexmul2 33392 | If the result 𝐴 of an extended real multiplication is real, then its first factor 𝐵 is also real. See also rexmul 13404. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐵 ·e 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | xrinfm 33393 | The extended real numbers are unbounded below. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Feb-2018.) (Revised by AV, 28-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ inf(ℝ*, ℝ*, < ) = -∞ | ||
| Theorem | le2halvesd 33394 | A sum is less than the whole if each term is less than half. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 29-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐶 / 2)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ (𝐶 / 2)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ≤ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | xraddge02 33395 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Dec-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 +e 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0addge 33396 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Jul-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 +e 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xlt2addrd 33397* | If the right-hand side of a 'less than' relationship is an addition, then we can express the left-hand side as an addition, too, where each term is respectively less than each term of the original right side. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Mar-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ -∞) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ -∞) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < (𝐵 +e 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ* ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ* (𝐴 = (𝑏 +e 𝑐) ∧ 𝑏 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝑐 < 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0infss 33398* | Any subset of nonnegative extended reals has an infimum. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Sep-2019.) (Revised by AV, 4-Oct-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ (0[,]+∞) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (0[,]+∞)(∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ (0[,]+∞)(𝑥 < 𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 < 𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0infssd 33399 | Inequality deduction for infimum of a nonnegative extended real subset. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Sep-2019.) (Revised by AV, 4-Oct-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ (0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, (0[,]+∞), < ) ≤ inf(𝐶, (0[,]+∞), < )) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0addcld 33400 | Nonnegative extended reals are closed under addition. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Sep-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞)) | ||
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