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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | odutos 33301 | Being a toset is a self-dual property. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐷 = (ODual‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Toset → 𝐷 ∈ Toset) | ||
| Theorem | tlt2 33302 | In a Toset, two elements must compare. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Toset ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑋 ≤ 𝑌 ∨ 𝑌 < 𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | tlt3 33303 | In a Toset, two elements must compare strictly, or be equal. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Toset ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑋 = 𝑌 ∨ 𝑋 < 𝑌 ∨ 𝑌 < 𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | trleile 33304 | In a Toset, two elements must compare. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 12-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = ((le‘𝐾) ∩ (𝐵 × 𝐵)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Toset ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑋 ≤ 𝑌 ∨ 𝑌 ≤ 𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | toslublem 33305* | Lemma for toslub 33306 and xrsclat 33344. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Feb-2018.) (Revised by NM, 15-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Toset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝐵) → ((∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 ∧ ∀𝑐 ∈ 𝐵 (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑐 → 𝑎 ≤ 𝑐)) ↔ (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑎 < 𝑏 ∧ ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑏 < 𝑎 → ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 < 𝑑)))) | ||
| Theorem | toslub 33306 | In a toset, the lowest upper bound lub, defined for partial orders is the supremum, sup(𝐴, 𝐵, < ), defined for total orders. (these are the set.mm definitions: lowest upper bound and supremum are normally synonymous). Note that those two values are also equal if such a supremum does not exist: in that case, both are equal to the empty set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2018.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Toset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((lub‘𝐾)‘𝐴) = sup(𝐴, 𝐵, < )) | ||
| Theorem | tosglblem 33307* | Lemma for tosglb 33308 and xrsclat 33344. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Feb-2018.) (Revised by NM, 15-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Toset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝐵) → ((∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑎 ≤ 𝑏 ∧ ∀𝑐 ∈ 𝐵 (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑐 ≤ 𝑏 → 𝑐 ≤ 𝑎)) ↔ (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑎◡ < 𝑏 ∧ ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑏◡ < 𝑎 → ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏◡ < 𝑑)))) | ||
| Theorem | tosglb 33308 | Same theorem as toslub 33306, for infinimum. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Feb-2018.) (Revised by AV, 28-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Toset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((glb‘𝐾)‘𝐴) = inf(𝐴, 𝐵, < )) | ||
| Theorem | clatp0cl 33309 | The poset zero of a complete lattice belongs to its base. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CLat → 0 ∈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | clatp1cl 33310 | The poset one of a complete lattice belongs to its base. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CLat → 1 ∈ 𝐵) | ||
| Syntax | cmnt 33311 | Extend class notation with monotone functions. |
| class Monot | ||
| Syntax | cmgc 33312 | Extend class notation with the monotone Galois connection. |
| class MGalConn | ||
| Definition | df-mnt 33313* | Define a monotone function between two ordered sets. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 20-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ Monot = (𝑣 ∈ V, 𝑤 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Base‘𝑣) / 𝑎⦌{𝑓 ∈ ((Base‘𝑤) ↑m 𝑎) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 (𝑥(le‘𝑣)𝑦 → (𝑓‘𝑥)(le‘𝑤)(𝑓‘𝑦))}) | ||
| Definition | df-mgc 33314* | Define monotone Galois connections. See mgcval 33320 for an expanded version. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 20-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ MGalConn = (𝑣 ∈ V, 𝑤 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Base‘𝑣) / 𝑎⦌⦋(Base‘𝑤) / 𝑏⦌{〈𝑓, 𝑔〉 ∣ ((𝑓 ∈ (𝑏 ↑m 𝑎) ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝑎 ↑m 𝑏)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ((𝑓‘𝑥)(le‘𝑤)𝑦 ↔ 𝑥(le‘𝑣)(𝑔‘𝑦)))}) | ||
| Theorem | mntoval 33315* | Operation value of the monotone function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 23-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑉 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝑌) → (𝑉Monot𝑊) = {𝑓 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 → (𝑓‘𝑥) ≲ (𝑓‘𝑦))}) | ||
| Theorem | ismnt 33316* | Express the statement "𝐹 is monotone". (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 23-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑉 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝑌) → (𝐹 ∈ (𝑉Monot𝑊) ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 → (𝐹‘𝑥) ≲ (𝐹‘𝑦))))) | ||
| Theorem | ismntd 33317 | Property of being a monotone increasing function, deduction version. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑉Monot𝑊)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≲ (𝐹‘𝑌)) | ||
| Theorem | mntf 33318 | A monotone function is a function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑉 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝑌 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑉Monot𝑊)) → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | mgcoval 33319* | Operation value of the monotone Galois connection. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 23-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑉 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝑌) → (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) = {〈𝑓, 𝑔〉 ∣ ((𝑓 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐴 ↑m 𝐵)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑓‘𝑥) ≲ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (𝑔‘𝑦)))}) | ||
| Theorem | mgcval 33320* |
Monotone Galois connection between two functions 𝐹 and 𝐺. If
this relation is satisfied, 𝐹 is called the lower adjoint of 𝐺,
and 𝐺 is called the upper adjoint of 𝐹.
Technically, this is implemented as an operation taking a pair of structures 𝑉 and 𝑊, expected to be posets, which gives a relation between pairs of functions 𝐹 and 𝐺. If such a relation exists, it can be proven to be unique. Galois connections generalize the fundamental theorem of Galois theory about the correspondence between subgroups and subfields. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 23-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐻𝐺 ↔ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐴) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝐹‘𝑥) ≲ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐺‘𝑦))))) | ||
| Theorem | mgcf1 33321 | The lower adjoint 𝐹 of a Galois connection is a function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | mgcf2 33322 | The upper adjoint 𝐺 of a Galois connection is a function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | mgccole1 33323 | An inequality for the kernel operator 𝐺 ∘ 𝐹. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≤ (𝐺‘(𝐹‘𝑋))) | ||
| Theorem | mgccole2 33324 | Inequality for the closure operator (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) of the Galois connection 𝐻. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘(𝐺‘𝑌)) ≲ 𝑌) | ||
| Theorem | mgcmnt1 33325 | The lower adjoint 𝐹 of a Galois connection is monotonically increasing. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≲ (𝐹‘𝑌)) | ||
| Theorem | mgcmnt2 33326 | The upper adjoint 𝐺 of a Galois connection is monotonically increasing. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≲ 𝑌) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐺‘𝑌)) | ||
| Theorem | mgcmntco 33327* | A Galois connection like statement, for two functions with same range. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) & ⊢ 𝐶 = (Base‘𝑋) & ⊢ < = (le‘𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉Monot𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ (𝑊Monot𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐾‘𝑥) < (𝐿‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐾‘(𝐺‘𝑦)) < (𝐿‘𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | dfmgc2lem 33328* | Lemma for dfmgc2, backwards direction. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 → (𝐹‘𝑥) ≲ (𝐹‘𝑦))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑢 ≲ 𝑣 → (𝐺‘𝑢) ≤ (𝐺‘𝑣))) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ≤ (𝐺‘(𝐹‘𝑥))) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐹‘(𝐺‘𝑢)) ≲ 𝑢) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) | ||
| Theorem | dfmgc2 33329* | Alternate definition of the monotone Galois connection. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐻𝐺 ↔ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐴) ∧ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 → (𝐹‘𝑥) ≲ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑢 ≲ 𝑣 → (𝐺‘𝑢) ≤ (𝐺‘𝑣))) ∧ (∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐹‘(𝐺‘𝑢)) ≲ 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ≤ (𝐺‘(𝐹‘𝑥))))))) | ||
| Theorem | mgcmnt1d 33330 | Galois connection implies monotonicity of the left adjoint. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 21-Jul-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑉Monot𝑊)) | ||
| Theorem | mgcmnt2d 33331 | Galois connection implies monotonicity of the right adjoint. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 21-Jul-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (𝑊Monot𝑉)) | ||
| Theorem | mgccnv 33332 | The inverse Galois connection is the Galois connection of the dual orders. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ((ODual‘𝑊)MGalConn(ODual‘𝑉)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑉 ∈ Proset ∧ 𝑊 ∈ Proset ) → (𝐹𝐻𝐺 ↔ 𝐺𝑀𝐹)) | ||
| Theorem | pwrssmgc 33333* | Given a function 𝐹, exhibit a Galois connection between subsets of its domain and subsets of its range. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑛 ∈ 𝒫 𝑌 ↦ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑛)) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑚 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ↦ {𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ∣ (◡𝐹 “ {𝑦}) ⊆ 𝑚}) & ⊢ 𝑉 = (toInc‘𝒫 𝑌) & ⊢ 𝑊 = (toInc‘𝒫 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶𝑌) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺(𝑉MGalConn𝑊)𝐻) | ||
| Theorem | mgcf1olem1 33334 | Property of a Galois connection, lemma for mgcf1o 33336. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Jul-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Poset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Poset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘(𝐺‘(𝐹‘𝑋))) = (𝐹‘𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | mgcf1olem2 33335 | Property of a Galois connection, lemma for mgcf1o 33336. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Jul-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Poset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Poset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘(𝐹‘(𝐺‘𝑌))) = (𝐺‘𝑌)) | ||
| Theorem | mgcf1o 33336 | Given a Galois connection, exhibit an order isomorphism. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Jul-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑉MGalConn𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑉) & ⊢ ≲ = (le‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ Poset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Poset) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝐻𝐺) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ↾ ran 𝐺) Isom ≤ , ≲ (ran 𝐺, ran 𝐹)) | ||
| Axiom | ax-xrssca 33337 | Assume the scalar component of the extended real structure is the field of the real numbers (this has to be defined in the main body of set.mm). (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Oct-2017.) |
| ⊢ ℝfld = (Scalar‘ℝ*𝑠) | ||
| Axiom | ax-xrsvsca 33338 | Assume the scalar product of the extended real structure is the extended real number multiplication operation (this has to be defined in the main body of set.mm). (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Oct-2017.) |
| ⊢ ·e = ( ·𝑠 ‘ℝ*𝑠) | ||
| Theorem | xrs0 33339 | The zero of the extended real numbers. The extended real is not a group, as its addition is not associative. (cf. xaddass 13285 and df-xrs 17566), however it has a zero. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ 0 = (0g‘ℝ*𝑠) | ||
| Theorem | xrslt 33340 | The "strictly less than" relation for the extended real structure. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Jan-2018.) |
| ⊢ < = (lt‘ℝ*𝑠) | ||
| Theorem | xrsinvgval 33341 | The inversion operation in the extended real numbers. The extended real is not a group, as its addition is not associative. (cf. xaddass 13285 and df-xrs 17566), however it has an inversion operation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ* → ((invg‘ℝ*𝑠)‘𝐵) = -𝑒𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | xrsmulgzz 33342 | The "multiple" function in the extended real numbers structure. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 14-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴(.g‘ℝ*𝑠)𝐵) = (𝐴 ·e 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xrstos 33343 | The extended real numbers form a toset. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ ℝ*𝑠 ∈ Toset | ||
| Theorem | xrsclat 33344 | The extended real numbers form a complete lattice. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ ℝ*𝑠 ∈ CLat | ||
| Theorem | xrsp0 33345 | The poset 0 of the extended real numbers is minus infinity. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Feb-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 28-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ -∞ = (0.‘ℝ*𝑠) | ||
| Theorem | xrsp1 33346 | The poset 1 of the extended real numbers is plus infinity. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ +∞ = (1.‘ℝ*𝑠) | ||
| Theorem | xrge00 33347 | The zero of the extended nonnegative real numbers monoid. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Jan-2017.) |
| ⊢ 0 = (0g‘(ℝ*𝑠 ↾s (0[,]+∞))) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0mulgnn0 33348 | The group multiple function in the extended nonnegative real numbers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 14-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → (𝐴(.g‘(ℝ*𝑠 ↾s (0[,]+∞)))𝐵) = (𝐴 ·e 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0addass 33349 | Associativity of extended nonnegative real addition. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → ((𝐴 +𝑒 𝐵) +𝑒 𝐶) = (𝐴 +𝑒 (𝐵 +𝑒 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0addgt0 33350 | The sum of nonnegative and positive numbers is positive. See addgtge0 11712. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Jul-2017.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (𝐴 +𝑒 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0adddir 33351 | Right-distributivity of extended nonnegative real multiplication over addition. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → ((𝐴 +𝑒 𝐵) ·e 𝐶) = ((𝐴 ·e 𝐶) +𝑒 (𝐵 ·e 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0adddi 33352 | Left-distributivity of extended nonnegative real multiplication over addition. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → (𝐶 ·e (𝐴 +𝑒 𝐵)) = ((𝐶 ·e 𝐴) +𝑒 (𝐶 ·e 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | xrge0npcan 33353 | Extended nonnegative real version of npcan 11476. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 9-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) → ((𝐴 +𝑒 -𝑒𝐵) +𝑒 𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | fsumrp0cl 33354* | Closure of a finite sum of nonnegative reals. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) | ||
| Theorem | mndcld 33355 | Closure of the operation of a monoid. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | mndassd 33356 | A monoid operation is associative. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍) = (𝑋 + (𝑌 + 𝑍))) | ||
| Theorem | mndlrinv 33357 | In a monoid, if an element 𝑋 has both a left inverse 𝑀 and a right inverse 𝑁, they are equal. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐸) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐸) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + 𝑋) = 0 ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑁) = 0 ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = 𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | mndlrinvb 33358* | In a monoid, if an element has both a left-inverse and a right-inverse, they are equal. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐸) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐸) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑋 + 𝑢) = 0 ∧ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑣 + 𝑋) = 0 ) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑋 + 𝑦) = 0 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑋) = 0 ))) | ||
| Theorem | mndlactf1 33359* | If an element 𝑋 of a monoid 𝐸 is right-invertible, with inverse 𝑌, then its left-translation 𝐹 is injective. See also grplactf1o 19120. Remark in chapter I. of [BourbakiAlg1] p. 17 . (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐸) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐸) & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑋 + 𝑎)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑌 + 𝑋) = 0 ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐵–1-1→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | mndlactfo 33360* | An element 𝑋 of a monoid 𝐸 is left-invertible iff its left-translation 𝐹 is surjective. See also grplactf1o 19120. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐸) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐸) & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑋 + 𝑎)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹:𝐵–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑋 + 𝑦) = 0 )) | ||
| Theorem | mndractf1 33361* | If an element 𝑋 of a monoid 𝐸 is right-invertible, with inverse 𝑌, then its left-translation 𝐺 is injective. See also grplactf1o 19120. Remark in chapter I. of [BourbakiAlg1] p. 17 . (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐸) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐸) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 + 𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) = 0 ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | mndractfo 33362* | An element 𝑋 of a monoid 𝐸 is right-invertible iff its right-translation 𝐺 is surjective. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐸) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐸) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 + 𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺:𝐵–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦 + 𝑋) = 0 )) | ||
| Theorem | mndlactf1o 33363* | An element 𝑋 of a monoid 𝐸 is invertible iff its left-translation 𝐹 is bijective. See also grplactf1o 19120. Remark in chapter I. of [BourbakiAlg1] p. 17. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐸) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐸) & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑋 + 𝑎)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑋 + 𝑦) = 0 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑋) = 0 ))) | ||
| Theorem | mndractf1o 33364* | An element 𝑋 of a monoid 𝐸 is invertible iff its right-translation 𝐺 is bijective. See also mndlactf1o 33363. Remark in chapter I. of [BourbakiAlg1] p. 17 . (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐸) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐸) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 + 𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑋 + 𝑦) = 0 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑋) = 0 ))) | ||
| Theorem | cmn4d 33365 | Commutative/associative law for commutative monoids. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-May-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + (𝑍 + 𝑊)) = ((𝑋 + 𝑍) + (𝑌 + 𝑊))) | ||
| Theorem | cmn246135 33366 | Rearrange terms in a commutative monoid sum. Lemma for rlocaddval 33602. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-May-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + ((𝑍 + 𝑈) + (𝑉 + 𝑊))) = ((𝑌 + (𝑈 + 𝑊)) + (𝑋 + (𝑍 + 𝑉)))) | ||
| Theorem | cmn145236 33367 | Rearrange terms in a commutative monoid sum. Lemma for rlocaddval 33602. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-May-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + ((𝑍 + 𝑈) + (𝑉 + 𝑊))) = ((𝑋 + (𝑈 + 𝑉)) + (𝑌 + (𝑍 + 𝑊)))) | ||
| Theorem | abliso 33368 | The image of an Abelian group by a group isomorphism is also Abelian. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 GrpIso 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ Abel) | ||
| Theorem | lmhmghmd 33369 | A module homomorphism is a group homomorphism. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 LMHom 𝑇)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | mhmimasplusg 33370 | Value of the operation of the surjective image. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐹 “s 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐶 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐵–onto→𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑉 MndHom 𝑊)) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑉) & ⊢ ⨣ = (+g‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝑋) ⨣ (𝐹‘𝑌)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 + 𝑌))) | ||
| Theorem | lmhmimasvsca 33371 | Value of the scalar product of the surjective image of a module. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐹 “s 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐶 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐾) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐵–onto→𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑉 LMHom 𝑊)) & ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑉) & ⊢ × = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘(Scalar‘𝑉)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 × (𝐹‘𝑌)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 · 𝑌))) | ||
| Theorem | grpidcld 33372 | The identity element of a group belongs to the group. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-May-2026.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ Grp) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | grpinvinvd 33373 | Double inverse law for groups. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (invg‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ Grp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘(𝑁‘𝑋)) = 𝑋) | ||
| Theorem | grpsubcld 33374 | Closure of group subtraction. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ Grp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 − 𝑌) ∈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | subgsubcld 33375 | A subgroup is closed under group subtraction. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Jul-2025.) |
| ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑆) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 − 𝑌) ∈ 𝑆) | ||
| Theorem | subgmulgcld 33376 | Closure of the group multiple within a subgroup. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅) & ⊢ · = (.g‘𝑅) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ ℤ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑍 · 𝐴) ∈ 𝑆) | ||
| Theorem | ressmulgnn0d 33377 | Values for the group multiple function in a restricted structure. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 14-Jun-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ↾s 𝐴) = 𝐻) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (0g‘𝐺) = (0g‘𝐻)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ (Base‘𝐺)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁(.g‘𝐻)𝑋) = (𝑁(.g‘𝐺)𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | ablcomd 33378 | An abelian group operation is commutative, deduction version. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ Abel) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) = (𝑌 + 𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | gsumsubg 33379 | The group sum in a subgroup is the same as the group sum. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-May-2023.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐺 ↾s 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = (𝐻 Σg 𝐹)) | ||
| Theorem | gsumsra 33380 | The group sum in a subring algebra is the same as the ring's group sum. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-May-2023.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = ((subringAlg ‘𝑅)‘𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ (Base‘𝑅)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅 Σg 𝐹) = (𝐴 Σg 𝐹)) | ||
| Theorem | gsummpt2co 33381* | Split a finite sum into a sum of a collection of sums over disjoint subsets. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐷 ∈ 𝐸) & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑊 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)) = (𝑊 Σg (𝑦 ∈ 𝐸 ↦ (𝑊 Σg (𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐹 “ {𝑦}) ↦ 𝐶))))) | ||
| Theorem | gsummpt2d 33382* | Express a finite sum over a two-dimensional range as a double sum. See also gsum2d 20052. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝐶 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑 & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Rel 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑊 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)) = (𝑊 Σg (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐴 ↦ (𝑊 Σg (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 “ {𝑦}) ↦ 𝐷))))) | ||
| Theorem | lmodvslmhm 33383* | Scalar multiplication in a left module by a fixed element is a group homomorphism. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 12-Jun-2023.) |
| ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊) & ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ LMod ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑌)) ∈ (𝐹 GrpHom 𝑊)) | ||
| Theorem | gsumvsmul1 33384* | Pull a scalar multiplication out of a sum of vectors. This theorem properly generalizes gsummulc1 20408, since every ring is a left module over itself. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 12-Jun-2023.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅) & ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑅) & ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆) & ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ LMod) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐾) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝑋) finSupp 0 ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅 Σg (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑋 · 𝑌))) = ((𝑆 Σg (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝑋)) · 𝑌)) | ||
| Theorem | gsummptres 33385* | Extend a finite group sum by padding outside with zeroes. Proof generated using OpenAI's proof assistant. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jul-2020.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐷)) → 𝐶 = 0 ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐷) ↦ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | gsummptres2 33386* | Extend a finite group sum by padding outside with zeroes. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑆)) → 𝑌 = 0 ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝑌)) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ 𝑌))) | ||
| Theorem | gsummptfsres 33387* | Extend a finitely supported group sum by padding outside with zeroes. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑆)) → 𝑌 = 0 ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝑌) finSupp 0 ) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝑌)) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ 𝑌))) | ||
| Theorem | gsummptf1od 33388* | Re-index a finite group sum using a bijection. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 29-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐻 & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐸) → 𝐶 = 𝐻) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐹) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 𝑥 = 𝐸) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝐻))) | ||
| Theorem | gsummptrev 33389* | Revert ordering in a group sum. See also gsumwrev 19446. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑀) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑙 ∈ (0...𝑁)) ∧ 𝑘 = (𝑁 − 𝑙)) → 𝑋 = 𝑌) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 Σg (𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁) ↦ 𝑋)) = (𝑀 Σg (𝑙 ∈ (0...𝑁) ↦ 𝑌))) | ||
| Theorem | gsummptp1 33390* | Reindex a zero-based sum as a one-base sum. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑙 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^𝑁)) ∧ 𝑙 = (𝑘 + 1)) → 𝑌 = 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅 Σg (𝑘 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ↦ 𝑋)) = (𝑅 Σg (𝑙 ∈ (1...𝑁) ↦ 𝑌))) | ||
| Theorem | gsummptfzsplitra 33391* | Split a group sum expressed as mapping with a finite set of sequential integers as domain into two parts, extracting a singleton from the right. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁) → 𝑌 = 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↦ 𝑌)) = ((𝐺 Σg (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↦ 𝑌)) + 𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | gsummptfzsplitla 33392* | Split a group sum expressed as mapping with a finite set of sequential integers as domain into two parts, extracting a singleton from the left. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑀) → 𝑌 = 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↦ 𝑌)) = (𝑋 + (𝐺 Σg (𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁) ↦ 𝑌)))) | ||
| Theorem | gsummptfsf1o 33393* | Re-index a finite group sum using a bijection. A version of gsummptf1o 20043 expressed using finite support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐻 & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐸 → 𝐶 = 𝐻) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶) finSupp 0 ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐹) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 𝑥 = 𝐸) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝐻))) | ||
| Theorem | gsumfs2d 33394* | Express a finite sum over a two-dimensional range as a double sum. Version of gsum2d 20052 using finite support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Rel 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 0 ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑊 Σg 𝐹) = (𝑊 Σg (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐴 ↦ (𝑊 Σg (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 “ {𝑥}) ↦ (𝐹‘〈𝑥, 𝑦〉)))))) | ||
| Theorem | gsumzresunsn 33395 | Append an element to a finite group sum expressed as a function restriction. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 20-Nov-2023.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (Cntz‘𝐺) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (𝐹‘𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ Mnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑋})) ⊆ (𝑍‘(𝐹 “ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑋})))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝐹 ↾ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑋}))) = ((𝐺 Σg (𝐹 ↾ 𝐴)) + 𝑌)) | ||
| Theorem | gsumpart 33396* | Express a group sum as a double sum, grouping along a (possibly infinite) partition. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 0 ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝐶 = 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ (𝐺 Σg (𝐹 ↾ 𝐶))))) | ||
| Theorem | gsumtp 33397* | Group sum of an unordered triple. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Jun-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑀 → 𝐴 = 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → 𝐴 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑂 → 𝐴 = 𝐸) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑂) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑂) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑘 ∈ {𝑀, 𝑁, 𝑂} ↦ 𝐴)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐷) + 𝐸)) | ||
| Theorem | gsumzrsum 33398* | Relate a group sum on ℤring to a finite sum on the complex numbers. See also gsumfsum 21599. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℤring Σg (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | gsummulgc2 33399* | A finite group sum multiplied by a constant. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑀) & ⊢ · = (.g‘𝑀) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ Grp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑋 ∈ ℤ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 Σg (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑋 · 𝑌))) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝑋 · 𝑌)) | ||
| Theorem | gsumhashmul 33400* | Express a group sum by grouping by nonzero values. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Jun-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺) & ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺) & ⊢ · = (.g‘𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 0 ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑥 ∈ (ran 𝐹 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ ((♯‘(◡𝐹 “ {𝑥})) · 𝑥)))) | ||
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