![]() |
Metamath
Proof Explorer Theorem List (p. 334 of 454) | < Previous Next > |
Bad symbols? Try the
GIF version. |
||
Mirrors > Metamath Home Page > MPE Home Page > Theorem List Contents > Recent Proofs This page: Page List |
Color key: | ![]() (1-28701) |
![]() (28702-30224) |
![]() (30225-45333) |
Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | nosepdm 33301* | The first place two surreals differ is an element of the larger of their domains. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Nov-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → ∩ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ (𝐴‘𝑥) ≠ (𝐵‘𝑥)} ∈ (dom 𝐴 ∪ dom 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | nosepeq 33302* | The values of two surreals at a point less than their separators are equal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ∩ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ (𝐴‘𝑥) ≠ (𝐵‘𝑥)}) → (𝐴‘𝑋) = (𝐵‘𝑋)) | ||
Theorem | nosepssdm 33303* | Given two non-equal surreals, their separator is less than or equal to the domain of one of them. Part of Lemma 2.1.1 of [Lipparini] p. 3. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → ∩ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ (𝐴‘𝑥) ≠ (𝐵‘𝑥)} ⊆ dom 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | nodenselem4 33304* | Lemma for nodense 33309. Show that a particular abstraction is an ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝐵) → ∩ {𝑎 ∈ On ∣ (𝐴‘𝑎) ≠ (𝐵‘𝑎)} ∈ On) | ||
Theorem | nodenselem5 33305* | Lemma for nodense 33309. If the birthdays of two distinct surreals are equal, then the ordinal from nodenselem4 33304 is an element of that birthday. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) ∧ (( bday ‘𝐴) = ( bday ‘𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝐵)) → ∩ {𝑎 ∈ On ∣ (𝐴‘𝑎) ≠ (𝐵‘𝑎)} ∈ ( bday ‘𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | nodenselem6 33306* | The restriction of a surreal to the abstraction from nodenselem4 33304 is still a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) ∧ (( bday ‘𝐴) = ( bday ‘𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ↾ ∩ {𝑎 ∈ On ∣ (𝐴‘𝑎) ≠ (𝐵‘𝑎)}) ∈ No ) | ||
Theorem | nodenselem7 33307* | Lemma for nodense 33309. 𝐴 and 𝐵 are equal at all elements of the abstraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) ∧ (( bday ‘𝐴) = ( bday ‘𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝐵)) → (𝐶 ∈ ∩ {𝑎 ∈ On ∣ (𝐴‘𝑎) ≠ (𝐵‘𝑎)} → (𝐴‘𝐶) = (𝐵‘𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | nodenselem8 33308* | Lemma for nodense 33309. Give a condition for surreal less than when two surreals have the same birthday. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ ( bday ‘𝐴) = ( bday ‘𝐵)) → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ ((𝐴‘∩ {𝑎 ∈ On ∣ (𝐴‘𝑎) ≠ (𝐵‘𝑎)}) = 1o ∧ (𝐵‘∩ {𝑎 ∈ On ∣ (𝐴‘𝑎) ≠ (𝐵‘𝑎)}) = 2o))) | ||
Theorem | nodense 33309* | Given two distinct surreals with the same birthday, there is an older surreal lying between the two of them. Alling's axiom (SD). (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) ∧ (( bday ‘𝐴) = ( bday ‘𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝐵)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ No (( bday ‘𝑥) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 <s 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | bdayimaon 33310 | Lemma for full-eta properties. The successor of the union of the image of the birthday function under a set is an ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Aug-2011.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → suc ∪ ( bday “ 𝐴) ∈ On) | ||
Theorem | nolt02olem 33311 | Lemma for nolt02o 33312. If 𝐴(𝑋) is undefined with 𝐴 surreal and 𝑋 ordinal, then dom 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝑋 ∈ On ∧ (𝐴‘𝑋) = ∅) → dom 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) | ||
Theorem | nolt02o 33312 | Given 𝐴 less than 𝐵, equal to 𝐵 up to 𝑋, and undefined at 𝑋, then 𝐵(𝑋) = 2o. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝑋 ∈ On) ∧ ((𝐴 ↾ 𝑋) = (𝐵 ↾ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝐵) ∧ (𝐴‘𝑋) = ∅) → (𝐵‘𝑋) = 2o) | ||
Theorem | noresle 33313* | Restriction law for surreals. Lemma 2.1.4 of [Lipparini] p. 3. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (((𝑈 ∈ No ∧ 𝑆 ∈ No ) ∧ (dom 𝑈 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ dom 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑔 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ (𝑆 ↾ suc 𝑔) <s (𝑈 ↾ suc 𝑔))) → ¬ 𝑆 <s 𝑈) | ||
Theorem | nomaxmo 33314* | A class of surreals has at most one maximum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ No → ∃*𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) | ||
Theorem | noprefixmo 33315* | In any class of surreals, there is at most one value of the prefix property. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Nov-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ No → ∃*𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐺 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝐺) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝐺)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝐺) = 𝑥)) | ||
Theorem | nosupno 33316* | The next several theorems deal with a surreal "supremum". This surreal will ultimately be shown to bound 𝐴 below and bound the restriction of any surreal above. We begin by showing that the given expression actually defines a surreal number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑆 ∈ No ) | ||
Theorem | nosupdm 33317* | The domain of the surreal supremum when there is no maximum. The primary point of this theorem is to change bound variable. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦 → dom 𝑆 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑧 ∈ dom 𝑝 ∧ ∀𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑞 <s 𝑝 → (𝑝 ↾ suc 𝑧) = (𝑞 ↾ suc 𝑧)))}) | ||
Theorem | nosupbday 33318* | Birthday bounding law for surreal supremum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → ( bday ‘𝑆) ⊆ suc ∪ ( bday “ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | nosupfv 33319* | The value of surreal supremum when there is no maximum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ dom 𝑈 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑈 → (𝑈 ↾ suc 𝐺) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝐺)))) → (𝑆‘𝐺) = (𝑈‘𝐺)) | ||
Theorem | nosupres 33320* | A restriction law for surreal supremum when there is no maximum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ dom 𝑈 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑈 → (𝑈 ↾ suc 𝐺) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝐺)))) → (𝑆 ↾ suc 𝐺) = (𝑈 ↾ suc 𝐺)) | ||
Theorem | nosupbnd1lem1 33321* | Lemma for nosupbnd1 33327. Establish a soft upper bound. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴) → ¬ 𝑆 <s (𝑈 ↾ dom 𝑆)) | ||
Theorem | nosupbnd1lem2 33322* | Lemma for nosupbnd1 33327. When there is no maximum, if any member of 𝐴 is a prolongment of 𝑆, then so are all elements of 𝐴 above it. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ↾ dom 𝑆) = 𝑆) ∧ (𝑊 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑊 <s 𝑈))) → (𝑊 ↾ dom 𝑆) = 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | nosupbnd1lem3 33323* | Lemma for nosupbnd1 33327. If 𝑈 is a prolongment of 𝑆 and in 𝐴, then (𝑈‘dom 𝑆) is not 2o. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ↾ dom 𝑆) = 𝑆)) → (𝑈‘dom 𝑆) ≠ 2o) | ||
Theorem | nosupbnd1lem4 33324* | Lemma for nosupbnd1 33327. If 𝑈 is a prolongment of 𝑆 and in 𝐴, then (𝑈‘dom 𝑆) is not undefined. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ↾ dom 𝑆) = 𝑆)) → (𝑈‘dom 𝑆) ≠ ∅) | ||
Theorem | nosupbnd1lem5 33325* | Lemma for nosupbnd1 33327. If 𝑈 is a prolongment of 𝑆 and in 𝐴, then (𝑈‘dom 𝑆) is not 1o. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ↾ dom 𝑆) = 𝑆)) → (𝑈‘dom 𝑆) ≠ 1o) | ||
Theorem | nosupbnd1lem6 33326* | Lemma for nosupbnd1 33327. Establish a hard upper bound when there is no maximum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑈 ↾ dom 𝑆) <s 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | nosupbnd1 33327* | Bounding law from below for the surreal supremum. Proposition 4.2 of [Lipparini] p. 6. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑈 ↾ dom 𝑆) <s 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | nosupbnd2lem1 33328* | Bounding law from above when a set of surreals has a maximum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (((𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑈 <s 𝑦) ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑍 ∈ No ) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 𝑎 <s 𝑍) → ¬ (𝑍 ↾ suc dom 𝑈) <s (𝑈 ∪ {〈dom 𝑈, 2o〉})) | ||
Theorem | nosupbnd2 33329* | Bounding law from above for the surreal supremum. Proposition 4.3 of [Lipparini] p. 6. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑍 ∈ No ) → (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 𝑎 <s 𝑍 ↔ ¬ (𝑍 ↾ dom 𝑆) <s 𝑆)) | ||
Theorem | noetalem1 33330* | Lemma for noeta 33335. Establish that our final surreal really is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (𝑆 ∪ ((suc ∪ ( bday “ 𝐵) ∖ dom 𝑆) × {1o})) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V) → 𝑍 ∈ No ) | ||
Theorem | noetalem2 33331* | Lemma for noeta 33335. 𝑍 is an upper bound for 𝐴. Part of Theorem 5.1 of [Lipparini] p. 7-8. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (𝑆 ∪ ((suc ∪ ( bday “ 𝐵) ∖ dom 𝑆) × {1o})) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑋 <s 𝑍) | ||
Theorem | noetalem3 33332* | Lemma for noeta 33335. When 𝐴 and 𝐵 are separated, then 𝑍 is a lower bound for 𝐵. Part of Theorem 5.1 of [Lipparini] p. 7-8. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (𝑆 ∪ ((suc ∪ ( bday “ 𝐵) ∖ dom 𝑆) × {1o})) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑎 <s 𝑏) → ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑍 <s 𝑏) | ||
Theorem | noetalem4 33333* | Lemma for noeta 33335. Bound the birthday of 𝑍 above. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (𝑆 ∪ ((suc ∪ ( bday “ 𝐵) ∖ dom 𝑆) × {1o})) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V)) → ( bday ‘𝑍) ⊆ suc ∪ ( bday “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | noetalem5 33334* | Lemma for noeta 33335. The full statement of the theorem with hypotheses. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = if(∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦, ((℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦) ∪ {〈dom (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 <s 𝑦), 2o〉}), (𝑔 ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑦) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑦)))} ↦ (℩𝑥∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔 ∈ dom 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑣 <s 𝑢 → (𝑢 ↾ suc 𝑔) = (𝑣 ↾ suc 𝑔)) ∧ (𝑢‘𝑔) = 𝑥)))) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (𝑆 ∪ ((suc ∪ ( bday “ 𝐵) ∖ dom 𝑆) × {1o})) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑎 <s 𝑏) → ∃𝑧 ∈ No (∀𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 𝑎 <s 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧 <s 𝑏 ∧ ( bday ‘𝑧) ⊆ suc ∪ ( bday “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))) | ||
Theorem | noeta 33335* | The full-eta axiom for the surreal numbers. This is the single most important property of the surreals. It says that, given two sets of surreals such that one comes completely before the other, there is a surreal lying strictly between the two. Furthermore, there is an upper bound on the birthday of that surreal. Alling's axiom FE. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 <s 𝑦) → ∃𝑧 ∈ No (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 <s 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧 <s 𝑦 ∧ ( bday ‘𝑧) ⊆ suc ∪ ( bday “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))) | ||
Syntax | csle 33336 | Declare the syntax for surreal less than or equal. |
class ≤s | ||
Definition | df-sle 33337 | Define the surreal less than or equal predicate. Compare df-le 10670. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ≤s = (( No × No ) ∖ ◡ <s ) | ||
Theorem | sltirr 33338 | Surreal less than is irreflexive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → ¬ 𝐴 <s 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | slttr 33339 | Surreal less than is transitive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐶 ∈ No ) → ((𝐴 <s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 <s 𝐶) → 𝐴 <s 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | sltasym 33340 | Surreal less than is asymmetric. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐵 <s 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | sltlin 33341 | Surreal less than obeys trichotomy. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 <s 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | slttrieq2 33342 | Trichotomy law for surreal less than. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Apr-2012.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (¬ 𝐴 <s 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐵 <s 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | slttrine 33343 | Trichotomy law for surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Nov-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 <s 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | slenlt 33344 | Surreal less than or equal in terms of less than. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 ≤s 𝐵 ↔ ¬ 𝐵 <s 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | sltnle 33345 | Surreal less than in terms of less than or equal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ ¬ 𝐵 ≤s 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | sleloe 33346 | Surreal less than or equal in terms of less than. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 ≤s 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | sletri3 33347 | Trichotomy law for surreal less than or equal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≤s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤s 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | sltletr 33348 | Surreal transitive law. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐶 ∈ No ) → ((𝐴 <s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤s 𝐶) → 𝐴 <s 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | slelttr 33349 | Surreal transitive law. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐶 ∈ No ) → ((𝐴 ≤s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 <s 𝐶) → 𝐴 <s 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | sletr 33350 | Surreal transitive law. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐶 ∈ No ) → ((𝐴 ≤s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤s 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≤s 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | slttrd 33351 | Surreal less than is transitive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 <s 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 <s 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 <s 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | sltletrd 33352 | Surreal less than is transitive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 <s 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤s 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 <s 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | slelttrd 33353 | Surreal less than is transitive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤s 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 <s 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 <s 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | sletrd 33354 | Surreal less than or equal is transitive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤s 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤s 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤s 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | bdayfun 33355 | The birthday function is a function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ Fun bday | ||
Theorem | bdayfn 33356 | The birthday function is a function over No . (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 30-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ bday Fn No | ||
Theorem | bdaydm 33357 | The birthday function's domain is No . (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ dom bday = No | ||
Theorem | bdayrn 33358 | The birthday function's range is On. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ran bday = On | ||
Theorem | bdayelon 33359 | The value of the birthday function is always an ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Jun-2011.) (Proof shortened by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ( bday ‘𝐴) ∈ On | ||
Theorem | nocvxminlem 33360* | Lemma for nocvxmin 33361. Given two birthday-minimal elements of a convex class of surreals, they are not comparable. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 30-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ No ((𝑥 <s 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 <s 𝑦) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (( bday ‘𝑋) = ∩ ( bday “ 𝐴) ∧ ( bday ‘𝑌) = ∩ ( bday “ 𝐴))) → ¬ 𝑋 <s 𝑌)) | ||
Theorem | nocvxmin 33361* | Given a nonempty convex class of surreals, there is a unique birthday-minimal element of that class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 30-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ No ((𝑥 <s 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 <s 𝑦) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)) → ∃!𝑤 ∈ 𝐴 ( bday ‘𝑤) = ∩ ( bday “ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | noprc 33362 | The surreal numbers are a proper class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ¬ No ∈ V | ||
Syntax | csslt 33363 | Declare the syntax for surreal set less than. |
class <<s | ||
Definition | df-sslt 33364* | Define the relationship that holds iff one set of surreals completely precedes another. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ <<s = {〈𝑎, 𝑏〉 ∣ (𝑎 ⊆ No ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ No ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 𝑥 <s 𝑦)} | ||
Syntax | cscut 33365 | Declare the syntax for the surreal cut operator. |
class |s | ||
Definition | df-scut 33366* | Define the cut operator on surreal numbers. This operator, which Conway takes as the primitive operator over surreals, picks the surreal lying between two sets of surreals of minimal birthday. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ |s = (𝑎 ∈ 𝒫 No , 𝑏 ∈ ( <<s “ {𝑎}) ↦ (℩𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ No ∣ (𝑎 <<s {𝑦} ∧ {𝑦} <<s 𝑏)} ( bday ‘𝑥) = ∩ ( bday “ {𝑦 ∈ No ∣ (𝑎 <<s {𝑦} ∧ {𝑦} <<s 𝑏)}))) | ||
Theorem | brsslt 33367* | Binary relation form of the surreal set less-than relation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 ↔ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V) ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ No ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ No ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 <s 𝑦))) | ||
Theorem | ssltex1 33368 | The first argument of surreal set less than exists. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → 𝐴 ∈ V) | ||
Theorem | ssltex2 33369 | The second argument of surreal set less than exists. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → 𝐵 ∈ V) | ||
Theorem | ssltss1 33370 | The first argument of surreal set is a set of surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → 𝐴 ⊆ No ) | ||
Theorem | ssltss2 33371 | The second argument of surreal set is a set of surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → 𝐵 ⊆ No ) | ||
Theorem | ssltsep 33372* | The separation property of surreal set less than. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 <s 𝑦) | ||
Theorem | sssslt1 33373 | Relationship between surreal set less than and subset. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 <<s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐶 <<s 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | sssslt2 33374 | Relationship between surreal set less than and subset. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 <<s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐵) → 𝐴 <<s 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | nulsslt 33375 | The empty set is less than any set of surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝒫 No → ∅ <<s 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | nulssgt 33376 | The empty set is greater than any set of surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝒫 No → 𝐴 <<s ∅) | ||
Theorem | conway 33377* | Conway's Simplicity Theorem. Given 𝐴 preceeding 𝐵, there is a unique surreal of minimal length separating them. This is a fundamental property of surreals and will be used (via surreal cuts) to prove many properties later on. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → ∃!𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ No ∣ (𝐴 <<s {𝑦} ∧ {𝑦} <<s 𝐵)} ( bday ‘𝑥) = ∩ ( bday “ {𝑦 ∈ No ∣ (𝐴 <<s {𝑦} ∧ {𝑦} <<s 𝐵)})) | ||
Theorem | scutval 33378* | The value of the surreal cut operation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → (𝐴 |s 𝐵) = (℩𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ No ∣ (𝐴 <<s {𝑦} ∧ {𝑦} <<s 𝐵)} ( bday ‘𝑥) = ∩ ( bday “ {𝑦 ∈ No ∣ (𝐴 <<s {𝑦} ∧ {𝑦} <<s 𝐵)}))) | ||
Theorem | scutcut 33379 | Cut properties of the surreal cut operation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → ((𝐴 |s 𝐵) ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 <<s {(𝐴 |s 𝐵)} ∧ {(𝐴 |s 𝐵)} <<s 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | scutbday 33380* | The birthday of the surreal cut is equal to the minimum birthday in the gap. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → ( bday ‘(𝐴 |s 𝐵)) = ∩ ( bday “ {𝑥 ∈ No ∣ (𝐴 <<s {𝑥} ∧ {𝑥} <<s 𝐵)})) | ||
Theorem | sslttr 33381 | Transitive law for surreal set less than. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 <<s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 <<s 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 <<s 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | ssltun1 33382 | Union law for surreal set less than. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 <<s 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 <<s 𝐶) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) <<s 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | ssltun2 33383 | Union law for surreal set less than. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 <<s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 <<s 𝐶) → 𝐴 <<s (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | scutun12 33384 | Union law for surreal cuts. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 <<s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 <<s {(𝐴 |s 𝐵)} ∧ {(𝐴 |s 𝐵)} <<s 𝐷) → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐶) |s (𝐵 ∪ 𝐷)) = (𝐴 |s 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | dmscut 33385 | The domain of the surreal cut operation is all separated surreal sets. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ dom |s = <<s | ||
Theorem | scutf 33386 | Functionhood statement for the surreal cut operator. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ |s : <<s ⟶ No | ||
Theorem | etasslt 33387* | A restatement of noeta 33335 using set less than. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ No (𝐴 <<s {𝑥} ∧ {𝑥} <<s 𝐵 ∧ ( bday ‘𝑥) ⊆ suc ∪ ( bday “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))) | ||
Theorem | scutbdaybnd 33388 | An upper bound on the birthday of a surreal cut. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 <<s 𝐵 → ( bday ‘(𝐴 |s 𝐵)) ⊆ suc ∪ ( bday “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | scutbdaylt 33389 | If a surreal lies in a gap and is not equal to the cut, its birthday is greater than the cut's. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ No ∧ (𝐴 <<s {𝑋} ∧ {𝑋} <<s 𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 ≠ (𝐴 |s 𝐵)) → ( bday ‘(𝐴 |s 𝐵)) ∈ ( bday ‘𝑋)) | ||
Theorem | slerec 33390* | A comparison law for surreals considered as cuts of sets of surreals. In Conway's treatment, this is the definition of less than or equal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 <<s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 <<s 𝐷) ∧ (𝑋 = (𝐴 |s 𝐵) ∧ 𝑌 = (𝐶 |s 𝐷))) → (𝑋 ≤s 𝑌 ↔ (∀𝑑 ∈ 𝐷 𝑋 <s 𝑑 ∧ ∀𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 𝑎 <s 𝑌))) | ||
Theorem | sltrec 33391* | A comparison law for surreals considered as cuts of sets of surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 <<s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 <<s 𝐷) ∧ (𝑋 = (𝐴 |s 𝐵) ∧ 𝑌 = (𝐶 |s 𝐷))) → (𝑋 <s 𝑌 ↔ (∃𝑐 ∈ 𝐶 𝑋 ≤s 𝑐 ∨ ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 𝑏 ≤s 𝑌))) | ||
Syntax | cmade 33392 | Declare the symbol for the made by function. |
class M | ||
Syntax | cold 33393 | Declare the symbol for the older than function. |
class O | ||
Syntax | cnew 33394 | Declare the symbol for the new on function. |
class N | ||
Syntax | cleft 33395 | Declare the symbol for the left option function. |
class L | ||
Syntax | cright 33396 | Declare the symbol for the right option function. |
class R | ||
Definition | df-made 33397 | Define the made by function. This function carries an ordinal to all surreals made by sections of surreals older than it. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ M = recs((𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ( |s “ (𝒫 ∪ ran 𝑓 × 𝒫 ∪ ran 𝑓)))) | ||
Definition | df-old 33398 | Define the older than function. This function carries an ordinal to all surreals made by a previous ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ O = (𝑥 ∈ On ↦ ∪ ( M “ 𝑥)) | ||
Definition | df-new 33399 | Define the newer than function. This function carries an ordinal to all surreals made on that day. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ N = (𝑥 ∈ On ↦ (( O ‘𝑥) ∖ ( M ‘𝑥))) | ||
Definition | df-left 33400* | Define the left options of a surreal. This is the set of surreals that are "closest" on the left to the given surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Dec-2021.) |
⊢ L = (𝑥 ∈ No ↦ {𝑦 ∈ ( O ‘( bday ‘𝑥)) ∣ ∀𝑧 ∈ No ((𝑦 <s 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 <s 𝑥) → ( bday ‘𝑦) ∈ ( bday ‘𝑧))}) |
< Previous Next > |
Copyright terms: Public domain | < Previous Next > |