dchrsum2 - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > dchrsum2		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem dchrsum2 27326

Description: An orthogonality relation for Dirichlet characters: the sum of all the values of a Dirichlet character 𝑋 is 0 if 𝑋 is non-principal and ϕ(𝑛) otherwise. Part of Theorem 6.5.1 of [Shapiro] p. 230. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
dchrsum.g	⊢ 𝐺 = (DChr‘𝑁)
dchrsum.z	⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ/nℤ‘𝑁)
dchrsum.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (Base‘𝐺)
dchrsum.1	⊢ 1 = (0_g‘𝐺)
dchrsum.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐷)
dchrsum2.u	⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑍)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
dchrsum2	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = if(𝑋 = 1 , (ϕ‘𝑁), 0))

Distinct variable groups: 1 ,𝑎 𝜑,𝑎 𝑈,𝑎 𝑋,𝑎 𝑍,𝑎 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐷(𝑎) 𝐺(𝑎) 𝑁(𝑎)

Proof of Theorem dchrsum2 Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑥 𝑏 𝑐 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqeq2 2746	. 2 ⊢ ((ϕ‘𝑁) = if(𝑋 = 1 , (ϕ‘𝑁), 0) → (Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = (ϕ‘𝑁) ↔ Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = if(𝑋 = 1 , (ϕ‘𝑁), 0)))
2		eqeq2 2746	. 2 ⊢ (0 = if(𝑋 = 1 , (ϕ‘𝑁), 0) → (Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = 0 ↔ Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = if(𝑋 = 1 , (ϕ‘𝑁), 0)))
3		fveq1 6905	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑋 = 1 → (𝑋‘𝑎) = ( 1 ‘𝑎))
4		dchrsum.g	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐺 = (DChr‘𝑁)
5		dchrsum.z	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ/nℤ‘𝑁)
6		dchrsum.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 1 = (0_g‘𝐺)
7		dchrsum2.u	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑍)
8		dchrsum.x	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐷)
9		dchrsum.d	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝐷 = (Base‘𝐺)
10	4, 9	dchrrcl 27298	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
11	8, 10	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
12	11	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
13		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈)
14	4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13	dchr1 27315	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → ( 1 ‘𝑎) = 1)
15	3, 14	sylan9eqr 2796	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) ∧ 𝑋 = 1 ) → (𝑋‘𝑎) = 1)
16	15	an32s 652	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 = 1 ) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → (𝑋‘𝑎) = 1)
17	16	sumeq2dv 15734	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 = 1 ) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 1)
18	5, 7	znunithash 21600	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘𝑈) = (ϕ‘𝑁))
19	11, 18	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝑈) = (ϕ‘𝑁))
20	11	phicld 16805	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ϕ‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
21	20	nnnn0d 12584	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ϕ‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀)
22	19, 21	eqeltrd 2838	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝑈) ∈ ℕ₀)
23	7	fvexi 6920	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ V
24		hashclb 14393	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ V → (𝑈 ∈ Fin ↔ (♯‘𝑈) ∈ ℕ₀))
25	23, 24	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ Fin ↔ (♯‘𝑈) ∈ ℕ₀)
26	22, 25	sylibr 234	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ Fin)
27		ax-1cn 11210	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
28		fsumconst 15822	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ Fin ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 1 = ((♯‘𝑈) · 1))
29	26, 27, 28	sylancl 586	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 1 = ((♯‘𝑈) · 1))
30	19	oveq1d 7445	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘𝑈) · 1) = ((ϕ‘𝑁) · 1))
31	20	nncnd 12279	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ϕ‘𝑁) ∈ ℂ)
32	31	mulridd 11275	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ϕ‘𝑁) · 1) = (ϕ‘𝑁))
33	29, 30, 32	3eqtrd 2778	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 1 = (ϕ‘𝑁))
34	33	adantr 480	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 = 1 ) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 1 = (ϕ‘𝑁))
35	17, 34	eqtrd 2774	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 = 1 ) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = (ϕ‘𝑁))
36	4	dchrabl 27312	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝐺 ∈ Abel)
37		ablgrp 19817	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
38	9, 6	grpidcl 18995	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → 1 ∈ 𝐷)
39	11, 36, 37, 38	4syl 19	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ 𝐷)
40	4, 5, 9, 7, 8, 39	dchreq 27316	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 = 1 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑘) = ( 1 ‘𝑘)))
41	40	notbid 318	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 = 1 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑘) = ( 1 ‘𝑘)))
42		rexnal 3097	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ¬ (𝑋‘𝑘) = ( 1 ‘𝑘) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑘) = ( 1 ‘𝑘))
43	41, 42	bitr4di 289	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 = 1 ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ¬ (𝑋‘𝑘) = ( 1 ‘𝑘)))
44		df-ne 2938	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ ( 1 ‘𝑘) ↔ ¬ (𝑋‘𝑘) = ( 1 ‘𝑘))
45	11	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
46		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈)
47	4, 5, 6, 7, 45, 46	dchr1 27315	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈) → ( 1 ‘𝑘) = 1)
48	47	neeq2d 2998	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈) → ((𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ ( 1 ‘𝑘) ↔ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1))
49	26	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → 𝑈 ∈ Fin)
50		eqid 2734	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (Base‘𝑍) = (Base‘𝑍)
51	4, 5, 9, 50, 8	dchrf 27300	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:(Base‘𝑍)⟶ℂ)
52	50, 7	unitss 20392	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝑈 ⊆ (Base‘𝑍)
53	52	sseli 3990	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 → 𝑎 ∈ (Base‘𝑍))
54		ffvelcdm 7100	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑋:(Base‘𝑍)⟶ℂ ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (Base‘𝑍)) → (𝑋‘𝑎) ∈ ℂ)
55	51, 53, 54	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → (𝑋‘𝑎) ∈ ℂ)
56	55	adantlr 715	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → (𝑋‘𝑎) ∈ ℂ)
57	49, 56	fsumcl 15765	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) ∈ ℂ)
58		0cnd 11251	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → 0 ∈ ℂ)
59	51	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → 𝑋:(Base‘𝑍)⟶ℂ)
60		simprl 771	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈)
61	52, 60	sselid 3992	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (Base‘𝑍))
62	59, 61	ffvelcdmd 7104	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (𝑋‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
63		subcl 11504	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑋‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) ∈ ℂ)
64	62, 27, 63	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → ((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) ∈ ℂ)
65		simprr 773	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)
66		subeq0 11532	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑋‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) = 0 ↔ (𝑋‘𝑘) = 1))
67	62, 27, 66	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) = 0 ↔ (𝑋‘𝑘) = 1))
68	67	necon3bid 2982	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) ≠ 0 ↔ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1))
69	65, 68	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → ((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) ≠ 0)
70		oveq2 7438	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑎 → (𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑥) = (𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑎))
71	70	fveq2d 6910	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑎 → (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑥)) = (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑎)))
72	71	cbvsumv 15728	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑥)) = Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑎))
73	4, 5, 9	dchrmhm 27299	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ ((mulGrp‘𝑍) MndHom (mulGrp‘ℂ_fld))
74	73, 8	sselid 3992	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ((mulGrp‘𝑍) MndHom (mulGrp‘ℂ_fld)))
75	74	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → 𝑋 ∈ ((mulGrp‘𝑍) MndHom (mulGrp‘ℂ_fld)))
76	61	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → 𝑘 ∈ (Base‘𝑍))
77	53	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → 𝑎 ∈ (Base‘𝑍))
78		eqid 2734	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (mulGrp‘𝑍) = (mulGrp‘𝑍)
79	78, 50	mgpbas 20157	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (Base‘𝑍) = (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑍))
80		eqid 2734	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (._r‘𝑍) = (._r‘𝑍)
81	78, 80	mgpplusg 20155	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (._r‘𝑍) = (+_g‘(mulGrp‘𝑍))
82		eqid 2734	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (mulGrp‘ℂ_fld) = (mulGrp‘ℂ_fld)
83		cnfldmul 21389	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ · = (._r‘ℂ_fld)
84	82, 83	mgpplusg 20155	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ · = (+_g‘(mulGrp‘ℂ_fld))
85	79, 81, 84	mhmlin 18818	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ((mulGrp‘𝑍) MndHom (mulGrp‘ℂ_fld)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (Base‘𝑍) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (Base‘𝑍)) → (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑎)) = ((𝑋‘𝑘) · (𝑋‘𝑎)))
86	75, 76, 77, 85	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑈) → (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑎)) = ((𝑋‘𝑘) · (𝑋‘𝑎)))
87	86	sumeq2dv 15734	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑎)) = Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 ((𝑋‘𝑘) · (𝑋‘𝑎)))
88	72, 87	eqtrid 2786	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑥)) = Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 ((𝑋‘𝑘) · (𝑋‘𝑎)))
89		fveq2 6906	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑥) → (𝑋‘𝑎) = (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑥)))
90	11	nnnn0d 12584	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
91	5	zncrng 21580	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ → 𝑍 ∈ CRing)
92		crngring 20262	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑍 ∈ CRing → 𝑍 ∈ Ring)
93		eqid 2734	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((mulGrp‘𝑍) ↾_s 𝑈) = ((mulGrp‘𝑍) ↾_s 𝑈)
94	7, 93	unitgrp 20399	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑍 ∈ Ring → ((mulGrp‘𝑍) ↾_s 𝑈) ∈ Grp)
95	90, 91, 92, 94	4syl 19	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((mulGrp‘𝑍) ↾_s 𝑈) ∈ Grp)
96		eqid 2734	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑐 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑏(._r‘𝑍)𝑐))) = (𝑏 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑐 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑏(._r‘𝑍)𝑐)))
97	7, 93	unitgrpbas 20398	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘((mulGrp‘𝑍) ↾_s 𝑈))
98	93, 81	ressplusg 17335	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ V → (._r‘𝑍) = (+_g‘((mulGrp‘𝑍) ↾_s 𝑈)))
99	23, 98	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (._r‘𝑍) = (+_g‘((mulGrp‘𝑍) ↾_s 𝑈))
100	96, 97, 99	grplactf1o 19074	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((mulGrp‘𝑍) ↾_s 𝑈) ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈) → ((𝑏 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑐 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑏(._r‘𝑍)𝑐)))‘𝑘):𝑈–1-1-onto→𝑈)
101	95, 60, 100	syl2an2r 685	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → ((𝑏 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑐 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑏(._r‘𝑍)𝑐)))‘𝑘):𝑈–1-1-onto→𝑈)
102	96, 97	grplactval 19072	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑈) → (((𝑏 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑐 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑏(._r‘𝑍)𝑐)))‘𝑘)‘𝑥) = (𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑥))
103	60, 102	sylan 580	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑈) → (((𝑏 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑐 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑏(._r‘𝑍)𝑐)))‘𝑘)‘𝑥) = (𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑥))
104	89, 49, 101, 103, 56	fsumf1o 15755	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘(𝑘(._r‘𝑍)𝑥)))
105	49, 62, 56	fsummulc2 15816	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → ((𝑋‘𝑘) · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)) = Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 ((𝑋‘𝑘) · (𝑋‘𝑎)))
106	88, 104, 105	3eqtr4rd 2785	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → ((𝑋‘𝑘) · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)) = Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎))
107	57	mullidd 11276	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (1 · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)) = Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎))
108	106, 107	oveq12d 7448	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (((𝑋‘𝑘) · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)) − (1 · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎))) = (Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) − Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)))
109	57	subidd 11605	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) − Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)) = 0)
110	108, 109	eqtrd 2774	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (((𝑋‘𝑘) · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)) − (1 · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎))) = 0)
111		1cnd 11253	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
112	62, 111, 57	subdird 11717	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)) = (((𝑋‘𝑘) · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)) − (1 · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎))))
113	64	mul01d 11457	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) · 0) = 0)
114	110, 112, 113	3eqtr4d 2784	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → (((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) · Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎)) = (((𝑋‘𝑘) − 1) · 0))
115	57, 58, 64, 69, 114	mulcanad 11895	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1)) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = 0)
116	115	expr 456	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈) → ((𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ 1 → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = 0))
117	48, 116	sylbid 240	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈) → ((𝑋‘𝑘) ≠ ( 1 ‘𝑘) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = 0))
118	44, 117	biimtrrid 243	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑈) → (¬ (𝑋‘𝑘) = ( 1 ‘𝑘) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = 0))
119	118	rexlimdva 3152	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 ¬ (𝑋‘𝑘) = ( 1 ‘𝑘) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = 0))
120	43, 119	sylbid 240	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 = 1 → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = 0))
121	120	imp 406	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑋 = 1 ) → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = 0)
122	1, 2, 35, 121	ifbothda 4568	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑎 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑋‘𝑎) = if(𝑋 = 1 , (ϕ‘𝑁), 0))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1536 ∈ wcel 2105 ≠ wne 2937 ∀wral 3058 ∃wrex 3067 Vcvv 3477 ifcif 4530 ↦ cmpt 5230 ⟶wf 6558 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6561 ‘cfv 6562 (class class class)co 7430 Fincfn 8983 ℂcc 11150 0cc0 11152 1c1 11153 · cmul 11157 − cmin 11489 ℕcn 12263 ℕ₀cn0 12523 ♯chash 14365 Σcsu 15718 ϕcphi 16797 Basecbs 17244 ↾_s cress 17273 +_gcplusg 17297 ._rcmulr 17298 0_gc0g 17485 MndHom cmhm 18806 Grpcgrp 18963 Abelcabl 19813 mulGrpcmgp 20151 Ringcrg 20250 CRingccrg 20251 Unitcui 20371 ℂ_fldccnfld 21381 ℤ/nℤczn 21530 DChrcdchr 27290

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1791 ax-4 1805 ax-5 1907 ax-6 1964 ax-7 2004 ax-8 2107 ax-9 2115 ax-10 2138 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2174 ax-ext 2705 ax-rep 5284 ax-sep 5301 ax-nul 5311 ax-pow 5370 ax-pr 5437 ax-un 7753 ax-inf2 9678 ax-cnex 11208 ax-resscn 11209 ax-1cn 11210 ax-icn 11211 ax-addcl 11212 ax-addrcl 11213 ax-mulcl 11214 ax-mulrcl 11215 ax-mulcom 11216 ax-addass 11217 ax-mulass 11218 ax-distr 11219 ax-i2m1 11220 ax-1ne0 11221 ax-1rid 11222 ax-rnegex 11223 ax-rrecex 11224 ax-cnre 11225 ax-pre-lttri 11226 ax-pre-lttrn 11227 ax-pre-ltadd 11228 ax-pre-mulgt0 11229 ax-pre-sup 11230 ax-addf 11231 ax-mulf 11232

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1539 df-fal 1549 df-ex 1776 df-nf 1780 df-sb 2062 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2566 df-clab 2712 df-cleq 2726 df-clel 2813 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2938 df-nel 3044 df-ral 3059 df-rex 3068 df-rmo 3377 df-reu 3378 df-rab 3433 df-v 3479 df-sbc 3791 df-csb 3908 df-dif 3965 df-un 3967 df-in 3969 df-ss 3979 df-pss 3982 df-nul 4339 df-if 4531 df-pw 4606 df-sn 4631 df-pr 4633 df-tp 4635 df-op 4637 df-uni 4912 df-int 4951 df-iun 4997 df-br 5148 df-opab 5210 df-mpt 5231 df-tr 5265 df-id 5582 df-eprel 5588 df-po 5596 df-so 5597 df-fr 5640 df-se 5641 df-we 5642 df-xp 5694 df-rel 5695 df-cnv 5696 df-co 5697 df-dm 5698 df-rn 5699 df-res 5700 df-ima 5701 df-pred 6322 df-ord 6388 df-on 6389 df-lim 6390 df-suc 6391 df-iota 6515 df-fun 6564 df-fn 6565 df-f 6566 df-f1 6567 df-fo 6568 df-f1o 6569 df-fv 6570 df-isom 6571 df-riota 7387 df-ov 7433 df-oprab 7434 df-mpo 7435 df-of 7696 df-om 7887 df-1st 8012 df-2nd 8013 df-tpos 8249 df-frecs 8304 df-wrecs 8335 df-recs 8409 df-rdg 8448 df-1o 8504 df-oadd 8508 df-er 8743 df-ec 8745 df-qs 8749 df-map 8866 df-en 8984 df-dom 8985 df-sdom 8986 df-fin 8987 df-sup 9479 df-inf 9480 df-oi 9547 df-card 9976 df-pnf 11294 df-mnf 11295 df-xr 11296 df-ltxr 11297 df-le 11298 df-sub 11491 df-neg 11492 df-div 11918 df-nn 12264 df-2 12326 df-3 12327 df-4 12328 df-5 12329 df-6 12330 df-7 12331 df-8 12332 df-9 12333 df-n0 12524 df-xnn0 12597 df-z 12611 df-dec 12731 df-uz 12876 df-rp 13032 df-fz 13544 df-fzo 13691 df-fl 13828 df-mod 13906 df-seq 14039 df-exp 14099 df-hash 14366 df-cj 15134 df-re 15135 df-im 15136 df-sqrt 15270 df-abs 15271 df-clim 15520 df-sum 15719 df-dvds 16287 df-gcd 16528 df-phi 16799 df-struct 17180 df-sets 17197 df-slot 17215 df-ndx 17227 df-base 17245 df-ress 17274 df-plusg 17310 df-mulr 17311 df-starv 17312 df-sca 17313 df-vsca 17314 df-ip 17315 df-tset 17316 df-ple 17317 df-ds 17319 df-unif 17320 df-0g 17487 df-imas 17554 df-qus 17555 df-mgm 18665 df-sgrp 18744 df-mnd 18760 df-mhm 18808 df-grp 18966 df-minusg 18967 df-sbg 18968 df-mulg 19098 df-subg 19153 df-nsg 19154 df-eqg 19155 df-ghm 19243 df-cmn 19814 df-abl 19815 df-mgp 20152 df-rng 20170 df-ur 20199 df-ring 20252 df-cring 20253 df-oppr 20350 df-dvdsr 20373 df-unit 20374 df-invr 20404 df-rhm 20488 df-subrng 20562 df-subrg 20586 df-lmod 20876 df-lss 20947 df-lsp 20987 df-sra 21189 df-rgmod 21190 df-lidl 21235 df-rsp 21236 df-2idl 21277 df-cnfld 21382 df-zring 21475 df-zrh 21531 df-zn 21534 df-dchr 27291

This theorem is referenced by: dchrsum 27327

W3C validator