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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > 2sqb | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The converse to 2sq 26578. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Jun-2015.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
2sqb | ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2)) ↔ (𝑃 = 2 ∨ (𝑃 mod 4) = 1))) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | df-ne 2944 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑃 ≠ 2 ↔ ¬ 𝑃 = 2) | |
2 | prmz 16380 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) | |
3 | 2 | ad3antrrr 727 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) |
4 | simplrr 775 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) | |
5 | bezout 16251 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏))) | |
6 | 3, 4, 5 | syl2anc 584 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏))) |
7 | simplll 772 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) ∧ ((𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏)))) → (𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2)) | |
8 | simpllr 773 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) ∧ ((𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏)))) → (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) | |
9 | simplr 766 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) ∧ ((𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏)))) → 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) | |
10 | simprll 776 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) ∧ ((𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏)))) → 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) | |
11 | simprlr 777 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) ∧ ((𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏)))) → 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) | |
12 | simprr 770 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) ∧ ((𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏)))) → (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏))) | |
13 | 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 | 2sqblem 26579 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) ∧ ((𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏)))) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1) |
14 | 13 | expr 457 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏)) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)) |
15 | 14 | rexlimdvva 3223 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) → (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝑃 gcd 𝑦) = ((𝑃 · 𝑎) + (𝑦 · 𝑏)) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)) |
16 | 6, 15 | mpd 15 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) ∧ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1) |
17 | 16 | ex 413 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2)) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)) |
18 | 17 | rexlimdvva 3223 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 2) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2)) → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)) |
19 | 18 | impancom 452 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) → (𝑃 ≠ 2 → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)) |
20 | 1, 19 | syl5bir 242 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) → (¬ 𝑃 = 2 → (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)) |
21 | 20 | orrd 860 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) → (𝑃 = 2 ∨ (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)) |
22 | 1z 12350 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℤ | |
23 | oveq1 7282 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (𝑥↑2) = (1↑2)) | |
24 | sq1 13912 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (1↑2) = 1 | |
25 | 23, 24 | eqtrdi 2794 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (𝑥↑2) = 1) |
26 | 25 | oveq1d 7290 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2)) = (1 + (𝑦↑2))) |
27 | 26 | eqeq2d 2749 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2)) ↔ 𝑃 = (1 + (𝑦↑2)))) |
28 | oveq1 7282 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = 1 → (𝑦↑2) = (1↑2)) | |
29 | 28, 24 | eqtrdi 2794 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 1 → (𝑦↑2) = 1) |
30 | 29 | oveq2d 7291 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 1 → (1 + (𝑦↑2)) = (1 + 1)) |
31 | 1p1e2 12098 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 + 1) = 2 | |
32 | 30, 31 | eqtrdi 2794 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 1 → (1 + (𝑦↑2)) = 2) |
33 | 32 | eqeq2d 2749 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 1 → (𝑃 = (1 + (𝑦↑2)) ↔ 𝑃 = 2)) |
34 | 27, 33 | rspc2ev 3572 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 = 2) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) |
35 | 22, 22, 34 | mp3an12 1450 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑃 = 2 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) |
36 | 35 | adantl 482 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑃 = 2) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) |
37 | 2sq 26578 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ (𝑃 mod 4) = 1) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) | |
38 | 36, 37 | jaodan 955 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ (𝑃 = 2 ∨ (𝑃 mod 4) = 1)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2))) |
39 | 21, 38 | impbida 798 | 1 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑃 = ((𝑥↑2) + (𝑦↑2)) ↔ (𝑃 = 2 ∨ (𝑃 mod 4) = 1))) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∨ wo 844 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 ∃wrex 3065 (class class class)co 7275 1c1 10872 + caddc 10874 · cmul 10876 2c2 12028 4c4 12030 ℤcz 12319 mod cmo 13589 ↑cexp 13782 gcd cgcd 16201 ℙcprime 16376 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949 ax-addf 10950 ax-mulf 10951 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-iin 4927 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-of 7533 df-ofr 7534 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-supp 7978 df-tpos 8042 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-2o 8298 df-oadd 8301 df-er 8498 df-ec 8500 df-qs 8504 df-map 8617 df-pm 8618 df-ixp 8686 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-fsupp 9129 df-sup 9201 df-inf 9202 df-oi 9269 df-dju 9659 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-4 12038 df-5 12039 df-6 12040 df-7 12041 df-8 12042 df-9 12043 df-n0 12234 df-xnn0 12306 df-z 12320 df-dec 12438 df-uz 12583 df-q 12689 df-rp 12731 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-fl 13512 df-mod 13590 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-hash 14045 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-dvds 15964 df-gcd 16202 df-prm 16377 df-phi 16467 df-pc 16538 df-gz 16631 df-struct 16848 df-sets 16865 df-slot 16883 df-ndx 16895 df-base 16913 df-ress 16942 df-plusg 16975 df-mulr 16976 df-starv 16977 df-sca 16978 df-vsca 16979 df-ip 16980 df-tset 16981 df-ple 16982 df-ds 16984 df-unif 16985 df-hom 16986 df-cco 16987 df-0g 17152 df-gsum 17153 df-prds 17158 df-pws 17160 df-imas 17219 df-qus 17220 df-mre 17295 df-mrc 17296 df-acs 17298 df-mgm 18326 df-sgrp 18375 df-mnd 18386 df-mhm 18430 df-submnd 18431 df-grp 18580 df-minusg 18581 df-sbg 18582 df-mulg 18701 df-subg 18752 df-nsg 18753 df-eqg 18754 df-ghm 18832 df-cntz 18923 df-cmn 19388 df-abl 19389 df-mgp 19721 df-ur 19738 df-srg 19742 df-ring 19785 df-cring 19786 df-oppr 19862 df-dvdsr 19883 df-unit 19884 df-invr 19914 df-dvr 19925 df-rnghom 19959 df-drng 19993 df-field 19994 df-subrg 20022 df-lmod 20125 df-lss 20194 df-lsp 20234 df-sra 20434 df-rgmod 20435 df-lidl 20436 df-rsp 20437 df-2idl 20503 df-nzr 20529 df-rlreg 20554 df-domn 20555 df-idom 20556 df-cnfld 20598 df-zring 20671 df-zrh 20705 df-zn 20708 df-assa 21060 df-asp 21061 df-ascl 21062 df-psr 21112 df-mvr 21113 df-mpl 21114 df-opsr 21116 df-evls 21282 df-evl 21283 df-psr1 21351 df-vr1 21352 df-ply1 21353 df-coe1 21354 df-evl1 21482 df-mdeg 25217 df-deg1 25218 df-mon1 25295 df-uc1p 25296 df-q1p 25297 df-r1p 25298 df-lgs 26443 |
This theorem is referenced by: 2sqreultblem 26596 2sqreunnltblem 26599 |
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