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Theorem atanbndlem 27044

Description: Lemma for atanbnd 27045. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Apr-2015.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
atanbndlem	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)))

**Proof of Theorem atanbndlem**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rpre 13013	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
2		atanrecl 27030	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
3	1, 2	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
4		picn 26575	. . . 4 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
5		2cn 12304	. . . 4 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
6		2ne0 12335	. . . 4 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0
7		divneg 11894	. . . 4 ⊢ ((π ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → -(π / 2) = (-π / 2))
8	4, 5, 6, 7	mp3an 1485	. . 3 ⊢ -(π / 2) = (-π / 2)
9		ax-1cn 11146	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
10		ax-icn 11147	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
11	1	recnd 11225	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
12		mulcl 11172	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
13	10, 11, 12	sylancr 598	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
14		addcl 11170	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
15	9, 13, 14	sylancr 598	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
16		atanre 27004	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan)
17	1, 16	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan)
18		atandm2 26996	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0 ∧ (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0))
19	17, 18	sylib 221	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0 ∧ (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0))
20	19	simp3d 1160	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0)
21	15, 20	logcld 26689	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) ∈ ℂ)
22		subcl 11444	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
23	9, 13, 22	sylancr 598	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
24	19	simp2d 1159	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0)
25	23, 24	logcld 26689	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) ∈ ℂ)
26	21, 25	subcld 11557	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) ∈ ℂ)
27		imre 15147	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (ℜ‘(-i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))))))
28	26, 27	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (ℜ‘(-i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))))))
29		atanval 27003	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → (arctan‘𝐴) = ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
30	17, 29	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) = ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
31	30	oveq2d 7416	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = (2 · ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))))
32	10, 5, 6	divcan2i 11946	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (2 · (i / 2)) = i
33	32	oveq1i 7410	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((2 · (i / 2)) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))) = (i · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))
34		2re 12303	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
35	34	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 2 ∈ ℝ)
36	35	recnd 11225	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 2 ∈ ℂ)
37		halfcl 12458	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (i ∈ ℂ → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
38	10, 37	mp1i 14	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
39	25, 21	subcld 11557	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))) ∈ ℂ)
40	36, 38, 39	mulassd 11220	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((2 · (i / 2)) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))) = (2 · ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))))
41	33, 40	eqtr3id 2814	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (i · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))) = (2 · ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))))
42	31, 41	eqtr4d 2803	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = (i · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
43	21, 25	negsubdi2d 11573	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) = ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))
44	43	oveq2d 7416	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (i · -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (i · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
45	42, 44	eqtr4d 2803	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = (i · -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
46		mulneg12 11640	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) ∈ ℂ) → (-i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (i · -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
47	10, 26, 46	sylancr 598	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (-i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (i · -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
48	45, 47	eqtr4d 2803	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = (-i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
49	48	fveq2d 6875	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℜ‘(2 · (arctan‘𝐴))) = (ℜ‘(-i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))))))
50		remulcl 11173	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℝ ∧ (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ) → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∈ ℝ)
51	34, 3, 50	sylancr 598	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∈ ℝ)
52	51	rered 15263	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℜ‘(2 · (arctan‘𝐴))) = (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)))
53	28, 49, 52	3eqtr2rd 2807	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
54		rpgt0 13017	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 < 𝐴)
55	1	rered 15263	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℜ‘𝐴) = 𝐴)
56	54, 55	breqtrrd 5132	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 < (ℜ‘𝐴))
57		atanlogsublem 27034	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ∧ 0 < (ℜ‘𝐴)) → (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) ∈ (-π(,)π))
58	17, 56, 57	syl2anc 595	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) ∈ (-π(,)π))
59	53, 58	eqeltrd 2865	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∈ (-π(,)π))
60		eliooord 13420	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∈ (-π(,)π) → (-π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∧ (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π))
61	59, 60	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (-π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∧ (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π))
62	61	simpld 499	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → -π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)))
63		pire 26573	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
64	63	renegcli 11507	. . . . . 6 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ
65	64	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → -π ∈ ℝ)
66		2pos 12333	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 < 2
67	66	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 < 2)
68		ltdivmul 12078	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((-π ∈ ℝ ∧ (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ (2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 2)) → ((-π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴) ↔ -π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴))))
69	65, 3, 35, 67, 68	syl112anc 1397	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((-π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴) ↔ -π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴))))
70	62, 69	mpbird 260	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (-π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴))
71	8, 70	eqbrtrid 5139	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → -(π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴))
72	61	simprd 500	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π)
73	63	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → π ∈ ℝ)
74		ltmuldiv2 12077	. . . 4 ⊢ (((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ ∧ (2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 2)) → ((2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π ↔ (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2)))
75	3, 73, 35, 67, 74	syl112anc 1397	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π ↔ (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2)))
76	72, 75	mpbid 235	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2))
77		halfpire 26583	. . . . 5 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ
78	77	renegcli 11507	. . . 4 ⊢ -(π / 2) ∈ ℝ
79	78	rexri 11255	. . 3 ⊢ -(π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*
80	77	rexri 11255	. . 3 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*
81		elioo2 13401	. . 3 ⊢ ((-(π / 2) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*) → ((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ↔ ((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ -(π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴) ∧ (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2))))
82	79, 80, 81	mp2an 704	. 2 ⊢ ((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ↔ ((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ -(π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴) ∧ (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2)))
83	3, 71, 76, 82	syl3anbrc 1360	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 400 ∧ w3a 1101 = wceq 1563 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2960 class class class wbr 5104 dom cdm 5651 ‘cfv 6525 (class class class)co 7400 ℂcc 11086 ℝcr 11087 0cc0 11088 1c1 11089 ici 11090 + caddc 11091 · cmul 11093 ℝ^*cxr 11230 < clt 11231 − cmin 11429 -cneg 11430 / cdiv 11859 2c2 12283 ℝ⁺crp 13004 (,)cioo 13360 ℜcre 15136 ℑcim 15137 πcpi 16108 logclog 26673 arctancatan 26983

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1818 ax-4 1832 ax-5 1933 ax-6 1990 ax-7 2031 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2737 ax-rep 5231 ax-sep 5250 ax-nul 5260 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5394 ax-un 7722 ax-inf2 9598 ax-cnex 11144 ax-resscn 11145 ax-1cn 11146 ax-icn 11147 ax-addcl 11148 ax-addrcl 11149 ax-mulcl 11150 ax-mulrcl 11151 ax-mulcom 11152 ax-addass 11153 ax-mulass 11154 ax-distr 11155 ax-i2m1 11156 ax-1ne0 11157 ax-1rid 11158 ax-rnegex 11159 ax-rrecex 11160 ax-cnre 11161 ax-pre-lttri 11162 ax-pre-lttrn 11163 ax-pre-ltadd 11164 ax-pre-mulgt0 11165 ax-pre-sup 11166 ax-addf 11167

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1566 df-fal 1576 df-ex 1803 df-nf 1807 df-sb 2094 df-mo 2569 df-eu 2599 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-nfc 2914 df-ne 2961 df-nel 3065 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rmo 3370 df-reu 3371 df-rab 3418 df-v 3459 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3910 df-un 3912 df-in 3914 df-ss 3924 df-pss 3927 df-nul 4289 df-if 4484 df-pw 4560 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-tp 4590 df-op 4592 df-uni 4868 df-int 4908 df-iun 4953 df-iin 4954 df-br 5105 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5546 df-eprel 5551 df-po 5559 df-so 5560 df-fr 5604 df-se 5605 df-we 5606 df-xp 5657 df-rel 5658 df-cnv 5659 df-co 5660 df-dm 5661 df-rn 5662 df-res 5663 df-ima 5664 df-pred 6291 df-ord 6352 df-on 6353 df-lim 6354 df-suc 6355 df-iota 6481 df-fun 6527 df-fn 6528 df-f 6529 df-f1 6530 df-fo 6531 df-f1o 6532 df-fv 6533 df-isom 6534 df-riota 7357 df-ov 7403 df-oprab 7404 df-mpo 7405 df-of 7664 df-om 7851 df-1st 7974 df-2nd 7975 df-supp 8145 df-frecs 8266 df-wrecs 8297 df-recs 8346 df-rdg 8385 df-1o 8441 df-2o 8442 df-er 8682 df-map 8814 df-pm 8815 df-ixp 8884 df-en 8932 df-dom 8933 df-sdom 8934 df-fin 8935 df-fsupp 9310 df-fi 9359 df-sup 9390 df-inf 9391 df-oi 9460 df-card 9913 df-pnf 11233 df-mnf 11234 df-xr 11235 df-ltxr 11236 df-le 11237 df-sub 11431 df-neg 11432 df-div 11860 df-nn 12222 df-2 12291 df-3 12292 df-4 12293 df-5 12294 df-6 12295 df-7 12296 df-8 12297 df-9 12298 df-n0 12493 df-z 12580 df-dec 12700 df-uz 12851 df-q 12961 df-rp 13005 df-xneg 13125 df-xadd 13126 df-xmul 13127 df-ioo 13364 df-ioc 13365 df-ico 13366 df-icc 13367 df-fz 13524 df-fzo 13671 df-fl 13813 df-mod 13891 df-seq 14026 df-exp 14086 df-fac 14298 df-bc 14327 df-hash 14355 df-shft 15092 df-cj 15138 df-re 15139 df-im 15140 df-sqrt 15274 df-abs 15275 df-limsup 15510 df-clim 15527 df-rlim 15528 df-sum 15726 df-ef 16109 df-sin 16111 df-cos 16112 df-tan 16113 df-pi 16114 df-struct 17195 df-sets 17212 df-slot 17230 df-ndx 17242 df-base 17258 df-ress 17279 df-plusg 17311 df-mulr 17312 df-starv 17313 df-sca 17314 df-vsca 17315 df-ip 17316 df-tset 17317 df-ple 17318 df-ds 17320 df-unif 17321 df-hom 17322 df-cco 17323 df-rest 17463 df-topn 17464 df-0g 17482 df-gsum 17483 df-topgen 17484 df-pt 17485 df-prds 17488 df-xrs 17544 df-qtop 17549 df-imas 17550 df-xps 17552 df-mre 17626 df-mrc 17627 df-acs 17629 df-mgm 18686 df-sgrp 18765 df-mnd 18781 df-submnd 18830 df-mulg 19122 df-cntz 19375 df-cmn 19840 df-psmet 21471 df-xmet 21472 df-met 21473 df-bl 21474 df-mopn 21475 df-fbas 21476 df-fg 21477 df-cnfld 21480 df-top 23008 df-topon 23025 df-topsp 23047 df-bases 23060 df-cld 23133 df-ntr 23134 df-cls 23135 df-nei 23212 df-lp 23250 df-perf 23251 df-cn 23341 df-cnp 23342 df-haus 23429 df-tx 23676 df-hmeo 23869 df-fil 23960 df-fm 24052 df-flim 24053 df-flf 24054 df-xms 24434 df-ms 24435 df-tms 24436 df-cncf 24994 df-limc 25982 df-dv 25983 df-log 26675 df-atan 26986

This theorem is referenced by: atanbnd 27045

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