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Theorem atanbndlem 27299

Description: Lemma for atanbnd 27300. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Apr-2015.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
atanbndlem	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ( -(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)))

**Proof of Theorem atanbndlem**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rpre 13167	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
2		atanrecl 27285	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
3	1, 2	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
4		picn 26831	. . . 4 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
5		2cn 12456	. . . 4 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
6		2ne0 12487	. . . 4 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0
7		divneg 12046	. . . 4 ⊢ ((π ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → -(π / 2) = ( -π / 2))
8	4, 5, 6, 7	mp3an 1491	. . 3 ⊢ -(π / 2) = ( -π / 2)
9		ax-1cn 11295	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
10		ax-icn 11296	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
11	1	recnd 11374	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
12		mulcl 11321	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
13	10, 11, 12	sylancr 599	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
14		addcl 11319	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
15	9, 13, 14	sylancr 599	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
16		atanre 27259	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan)
17	1, 16	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan)
18		atandm2 27251	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0 ∧ (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0))
19	17, 18	sylib 221	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0 ∧ (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0))
20	19	simp3d 1162	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 + (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0)
21	15, 20	logcld 26944	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) ∈ ℂ)
22		subcl 11593	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (i · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
23	9, 13, 22	sylancr 599	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
24	19	simp2d 1161	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 − (i · 𝐴)) ≠ 0)
25	23, 24	logcld 26944	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) ∈ ℂ)
26	21, 25	subcld 11706	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) ∈ ℂ)
27		imre 15316	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (ℜ‘( -i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))))))
28	26, 27	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (ℜ‘( -i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))))))
29		atanval 27258	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → (arctan‘𝐴) = ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
30	17, 29	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) = ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
31	30	oveq2d 7465	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = (2 · ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))))
32	10, 5, 6	divcan2i 12098	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (2 · (i / 2)) = i
33	32	oveq1i 7459	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((2 · (i / 2)) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))) = (i · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))
34		2re 12455	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
35	34	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 2 ∈ ℝ)
36	35	recnd 11374	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 2 ∈ ℂ)
37		halfcl 12610	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (i ∈ ℂ → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
38	10, 37	mp1i 14	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (i / 2) ∈ ℂ)
39	25, 21	subcld 11706	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))) ∈ ℂ)
40	36, 38, 39	mulassd 11369	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((2 · (i / 2)) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))) = (2 · ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))))
41	33, 40	eqtr3id 2812	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (i · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))) = (2 · ((i / 2) · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))))
42	31, 41	eqtr4d 2801	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = (i · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
43	21, 25	negsubdi2d 11722	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) = ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴)))))
44	43	oveq2d 7465	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (i · -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (i · ((log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))))))
45	42, 44	eqtr4d 2801	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = (i · -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
46		mulneg12 11791	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))) ∈ ℂ) → ( -i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (i · -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
47	10, 26, 46	sylancr 599	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ( -i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) = (i · -((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
48	45, 47	eqtr4d 2801	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = ( -i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
49	48	fveq2d 6918	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℜ‘(2 · (arctan‘𝐴))) = (ℜ‘( -i · ((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴)))))))
50		remulcl 11322	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℝ ∧ (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ) → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∈ ℝ)
51	34, 3, 50	sylancr 599	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∈ ℝ)
52	51	rered 15432	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℜ‘(2 · (arctan‘𝐴))) = (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)))
53	28, 49, 52	3eqtr2rd 2805	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) = (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))))
54		rpgt0 13171	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 < 𝐴)
55	1	rered 15432	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℜ‘𝐴) = 𝐴)
56	54, 55	breqtrrd 5137	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 < (ℜ‘𝐴))
57		atanlogsublem 27289	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ∧ 0 < (ℜ‘𝐴)) → (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) ∈ ( -π(,)π))
58	17, 56, 57	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (ℑ‘((log‘(1 + (i · 𝐴))) − (log‘(1 − (i · 𝐴))))) ∈ ( -π(,)π))
59	53, 58	eqeltrd 2864	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∈ ( -π(,)π))
60		eliooord 13574	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∈ ( -π(,)π) → ( -π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∧ (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π))
61	59, 60	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ( -π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) ∧ (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π))
62	61	simpld 500	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → -π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)))
63		pire 26829	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
64	63	renegcli 11656	. . . . . 6 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ
65	64	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → -π ∈ ℝ)
66		2pos 12485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 < 2
67	66	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 < 2)
68		ltdivmul 12230	. . . . 5 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ℝ ∧ (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ (2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 2)) → (( -π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴) ↔ -π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴))))
69	65, 3, 35, 67, 68	syl112anc 1402	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (( -π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴) ↔ -π < (2 · (arctan‘𝐴))))
70	62, 69	mpbird 260	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ( -π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴))
71	8, 70	eqbrtrid 5144	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → -(π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴))
72	61	simprd 501	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π)
73	63	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → π ∈ ℝ)
74		ltmuldiv2 12229	. . . 4 ⊢ (((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ ∧ (2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 2)) → ((2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π ↔ (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2)))
75	3, 73, 35, 67, 74	syl112anc 1402	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((2 · (arctan‘𝐴)) < π ↔ (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2)))
76	72, 75	mpbid 235	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2))
77		halfpire 26839	. . . . 5 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ
78	77	renegcli 11656	. . . 4 ⊢ -(π / 2) ∈ ℝ
79	78	rexri 11404	. . 3 ⊢ -(π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*
80	77	rexri 11404	. . 3 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*
81		elioo2 13555	. . 3 ⊢ (( -(π / 2) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*) → ((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ( -(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ↔ ((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ -(π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴) ∧ (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2))))
82	79, 80, 81	mp2an 705	. 2 ⊢ ((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ( -(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ↔ ((arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ -(π / 2) < (arctan‘𝐴) ∧ (arctan‘𝐴) < (π / 2)))
83	3, 71, 76, 82	syl3anbrc 1362	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (arctan‘𝐴) ∈ ( -(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 ≠ wne 2959 class class class wbr 5106 dom cdm 5656 ‘cfv 6564 (class class class)co 7449 ℂcc 11235 ℝcr 11236 0cc0 11237 1c1 11238 ici 11239 + caddc 11240 · cmul 11242 ℝ^*cxr 11379 < clt 11380 − cmin 11578 -cneg 11579 / cdiv 12011 2c2 12435 ℝ⁺crp 13158 (,)cioo 13514 ℜcre 15305 ℑcim 15306 πcpi 16273 logclog 26928 arctancatan 27238

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5236 ax-sep 5253 ax-nul 5264 ax-pow 5332 ax-pr 5396 ax-un 7781 ax-inf2 9677 ax-cnex 11293 ax-resscn 11294 ax-1cn 11295 ax-icn 11296 ax-addcl 11297 ax-addrcl 11298 ax-mulcl 11299 ax-mulrcl 11300 ax-mulcom 11301 ax-addass 11302 ax-mulass 11303 ax-distr 11304 ax-i2m1 11305 ax-1ne0 11306 ax-1rid 11307 ax-rnegex 11308 ax-rrecex 11309 ax-cnre 11310 ax-pre-lttri 11311 ax-pre-lttrn 11312 ax-pre-ltadd 11313 ax-pre-mulgt0 11314 ax-pre-sup 11315 ax-addf 11316

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-int 4911 df-iun 4956 df-iin 4957 df-br 5107 df-opab 5172 df-mpt 5191 df-tr 5217 df-id 5551 df-eprel 5556 df-po 5564 df-so 5565 df-fr 5609 df-se 5610 df-we 5611 df-xp 5662 df-rel 5663 df-cnv 5664 df-co 5665 df-dm 5666 df-rn 5667 df-res 5668 df-ima 5669 df-pred 6328 df-ord 6389 df-on 6390 df-lim 6391 df-suc 6392 df-iota 6518 df-fun 6566 df-fn 6567 df-f 6568 df-f1 6569 df-fo 6570 df-f1o 6571 df-fv 6572 df-isom 6573 df-riota 7406 df-ov 7452 df-oprab 7453 df-mpo 7454 df-of 7723 df-om 7910 df-1st 8033 df-2nd 8034 df-supp 8213 df-frecs 8335 df-wrecs 8366 df-recs 8415 df-rdg 8454 df-1o 8512 df-2o 8513 df-er 8753 df-map 8885 df-pm 8886 df-ixp 8962 df-en 9010 df-dom 9011 df-sdom 9012 df-fin 9013 df-fsupp 9390 df-fi 9438 df-sup 9469 df-inf 9470 df-oi 9539 df-card 10055 df-pnf 11382 df-mnf 11383 df-xr 11384 df-ltxr 11385 df-le 11386 df-sub 11580 df-neg 11581 df-div 12012 df-nn 12374 df-2 12443 df-3 12444 df-4 12445 df-5 12446 df-6 12447 df-7 12448 df-8 12449 df-9 12450 df-n0 12645 df-z 12732 df-dec 12853 df-uz 13004 df-q 13114 df-rp 13159 df-xneg 13279 df-xadd 13280 df-xmul 13281 df-ioo 13518 df-ioc 13519 df-ico 13520 df-icc 13521 df-fz 13678 df-fzo 13827 df-fl 13970 df-mod 14048 df-seq 14183 df-exp 14243 df-fac 14457 df-bc 14486 df-hash 14514 df-shft 15261 df-cj 15307 df-re 15308 df-im 15309 df-sqrt 15443 df-abs 15444 df-limsup 15679 df-clim 15696 df-rlim 15697 df-sum 15895 df-ef 16274 df-sin 16276 df-cos 16277 df-tan 16278 df-pi 16279 df-struct 17366 df-sets 17383 df-slot 17401 df-ndx 17413 df-base 17429 df-ress 17450 df-plusg 17482 df-mulr 17483 df-starv 17484 df-sca 17485 df-vsca 17486 df-ip 17487 df-tset 17488 df-ple 17489 df-ds 17491 df-unif 17492 df-hom 17493 df-cco 17494 df-rest 17634 df-topn 17635 df-0g 17653 df-gsum 17654 df-topgen 17655 df-pt 17656 df-prds 17659 df-xrs 17715 df-qtop 17720 df-imas 17721 df-xps 17723 df-mre 17797 df-mrc 17798 df-acs 17800 df-mgm 18857 df-sgrp 18949 df-mnd 18965 df-submnd 19020 df-mulg 19319 df-cntz 19573 df-cmn 20038 df-psmet 21712 df-xmet 21713 df-met 21714 df-bl 21715 df-mopn 21716 df-fbas 21717 df-fg 21718 df-cnfld 21721 df-top 23256 df-topon 23273 df-topsp 23295 df-bases 23308 df-cld 23381 df-ntr 23382 df-cls 23383 df-nei 23460 df-lp 23498 df-perf 23499 df-cn 23589 df-cnp 23590 df-haus 23677 df-tx 23925 df-hmeo 24118 df-fil 24209 df-fm 24301 df-flim 24302 df-flf 24303 df-xms 24683 df-ms 24684 df-tms 24685 df-cncf 25243 df-limc 26230 df-dv 26231 df-log 26930 df-atan 27241

This theorem is used by: atanbnd 27300

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