Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > divlogrlim | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The inverse logarithm function converges to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
divlogrlim | ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ↦ (1 / (log‘𝑥))) ⇝𝑟 0 |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | elioore 13155 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) | |
2 | eliooord 13184 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → (1 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 < +∞)) | |
3 | 2 | simpld 496 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → 1 < 𝑥) |
4 | 1, 3 | rplogcld 25829 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ+) |
5 | 4 | rprecred 12829 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → (1 / (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ) |
6 | 5 | recnd 11049 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) → (1 / (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ) |
7 | 6 | rgen 3064 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)(1 / (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ |
8 | 7 | a1i 11 | . . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ∀𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)(1 / (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ) |
9 | ioossre 13186 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (1(,)+∞) ⊆ ℝ | |
10 | 9 | a1i 11 | . . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → (1(,)+∞) ⊆ ℝ) |
11 | 8, 10 | rlim0lt 15263 | . . 3 ⊢ (⊤ → ((𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ↦ (1 / (log‘𝑥))) ⇝𝑟 0 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)(𝑐 < 𝑥 → (abs‘(1 / (log‘𝑥))) < 𝑦))) |
12 | 11 | mptru 1546 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ↦ (1 / (log‘𝑥))) ⇝𝑟 0 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)(𝑐 < 𝑥 → (abs‘(1 / (log‘𝑥))) < 𝑦)) |
13 | id 22 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ+) | |
14 | 13 | rprecred 12829 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ → (1 / 𝑦) ∈ ℝ) |
15 | 14 | reefcld 15842 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ → (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) ∈ ℝ) |
16 | 5 | ad2antlr 725 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (1 / (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ) |
17 | 1 | ad2antlr 725 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) |
18 | 3 | ad2antlr 725 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → 1 < 𝑥) |
19 | 17, 18 | rplogcld 25829 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ+) |
20 | 19 | rpreccld 12828 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (1 / (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ+) |
21 | 20 | rpge0d 12822 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → 0 ≤ (1 / (log‘𝑥))) |
22 | 16, 21 | absidd 15179 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (abs‘(1 / (log‘𝑥))) = (1 / (log‘𝑥))) |
23 | simpll 765 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ+) | |
24 | 4 | ad2antlr 725 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ+) |
25 | simpr 486 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) | |
26 | 1rp 12780 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ+ | |
27 | 26 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → 1 ∈ ℝ+) |
28 | 27 | rpred 12818 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → 1 ∈ ℝ) |
29 | 28, 17, 18 | ltled 11169 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → 1 ≤ 𝑥) |
30 | 17, 27, 29 | rpgecld 12857 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) |
31 | 30 | reeflogd 25824 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (exp‘(log‘𝑥)) = 𝑥) |
32 | 25, 31 | breqtrrd 5109 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < (exp‘(log‘𝑥))) |
33 | 23 | rprecred 12829 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (1 / 𝑦) ∈ ℝ) |
34 | 24 | rpred 12818 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) |
35 | eflt 15871 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((1 / 𝑦) ∈ ℝ ∧ (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((1 / 𝑦) < (log‘𝑥) ↔ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < (exp‘(log‘𝑥)))) | |
36 | 33, 34, 35 | syl2anc 585 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → ((1 / 𝑦) < (log‘𝑥) ↔ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < (exp‘(log‘𝑥)))) |
37 | 32, 36 | mpbird 257 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (1 / 𝑦) < (log‘𝑥)) |
38 | 23, 24, 37 | ltrec1d 12838 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (1 / (log‘𝑥)) < 𝑦) |
39 | 22, 38 | eqbrtrd 5103 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) ∧ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥) → (abs‘(1 / (log‘𝑥))) < 𝑦) |
40 | 39 | ex 414 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)) → ((exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥 → (abs‘(1 / (log‘𝑥))) < 𝑦)) |
41 | 40 | ralrimiva 3140 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ → ∀𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)((exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥 → (abs‘(1 / (log‘𝑥))) < 𝑦)) |
42 | breq1 5084 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑐 = (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) → (𝑐 < 𝑥 ↔ (exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥)) | |
43 | 42 | rspceaimv 3570 | . . 3 ⊢ (((exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) ∈ ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)((exp‘(1 / 𝑦)) < 𝑥 → (abs‘(1 / (log‘𝑥))) < 𝑦)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)(𝑐 < 𝑥 → (abs‘(1 / (log‘𝑥))) < 𝑦)) |
44 | 15, 41, 43 | syl2anc 585 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ → ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞)(𝑐 < 𝑥 → (abs‘(1 / (log‘𝑥))) < 𝑦)) |
45 | 12, 44 | mprgbir 3069 | 1 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1(,)+∞) ↦ (1 / (log‘𝑥))) ⇝𝑟 0 |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 397 ⊤wtru 1540 ∈ wcel 2104 ∀wral 3062 ∃wrex 3071 ⊆ wss 3892 class class class wbr 5081 ↦ cmpt 5164 ‘cfv 6458 (class class class)co 7307 ℂcc 10915 ℝcr 10916 0cc0 10917 1c1 10918 +∞cpnf 11052 < clt 11055 / cdiv 11678 ℝ+crp 12776 (,)cioo 13125 abscabs 14990 ⇝𝑟 crli 15239 expce 15816 logclog 25755 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2106 ax-9 2114 ax-10 2135 ax-11 2152 ax-12 2169 ax-ext 2707 ax-rep 5218 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5239 ax-pow 5297 ax-pr 5361 ax-un 7620 ax-inf2 9443 ax-cnex 10973 ax-resscn 10974 ax-1cn 10975 ax-icn 10976 ax-addcl 10977 ax-addrcl 10978 ax-mulcl 10979 ax-mulrcl 10980 ax-mulcom 10981 ax-addass 10982 ax-mulass 10983 ax-distr 10984 ax-i2m1 10985 ax-1ne0 10986 ax-1rid 10987 ax-rnegex 10988 ax-rrecex 10989 ax-cnre 10990 ax-pre-lttri 10991 ax-pre-lttrn 10992 ax-pre-ltadd 10993 ax-pre-mulgt0 10994 ax-pre-sup 10995 ax-addf 10996 ax-mulf 10997 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 398 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2887 df-ne 2942 df-nel 3048 df-ral 3063 df-rex 3072 df-rmo 3285 df-reu 3286 df-rab 3287 df-v 3439 df-sbc 3722 df-csb 3838 df-dif 3895 df-un 3897 df-in 3899 df-ss 3909 df-pss 3911 df-nul 4263 df-if 4466 df-pw 4541 df-sn 4566 df-pr 4568 df-tp 4570 df-op 4572 df-uni 4845 df-int 4887 df-iun 4933 df-iin 4934 df-br 5082 df-opab 5144 df-mpt 5165 df-tr 5199 df-id 5500 df-eprel 5506 df-po 5514 df-so 5515 df-fr 5555 df-se 5556 df-we 5557 df-xp 5606 df-rel 5607 df-cnv 5608 df-co 5609 df-dm 5610 df-rn 5611 df-res 5612 df-ima 5613 df-pred 6217 df-ord 6284 df-on 6285 df-lim 6286 df-suc 6287 df-iota 6410 df-fun 6460 df-fn 6461 df-f 6462 df-f1 6463 df-fo 6464 df-f1o 6465 df-fv 6466 df-isom 6467 df-riota 7264 df-ov 7310 df-oprab 7311 df-mpo 7312 df-of 7565 df-om 7745 df-1st 7863 df-2nd 7864 df-supp 8009 df-frecs 8128 df-wrecs 8159 df-recs 8233 df-rdg 8272 df-1o 8328 df-2o 8329 df-er 8529 df-map 8648 df-pm 8649 df-ixp 8717 df-en 8765 df-dom 8766 df-sdom 8767 df-fin 8768 df-fsupp 9173 df-fi 9214 df-sup 9245 df-inf 9246 df-oi 9313 df-card 9741 df-pnf 11057 df-mnf 11058 df-xr 11059 df-ltxr 11060 df-le 11061 df-sub 11253 df-neg 11254 df-div 11679 df-nn 12020 df-2 12082 df-3 12083 df-4 12084 df-5 12085 df-6 12086 df-7 12087 df-8 12088 df-9 12089 df-n0 12280 df-z 12366 df-dec 12484 df-uz 12629 df-q 12735 df-rp 12777 df-xneg 12894 df-xadd 12895 df-xmul 12896 df-ioo 13129 df-ioc 13130 df-ico 13131 df-icc 13132 df-fz 13286 df-fzo 13429 df-fl 13558 df-mod 13636 df-seq 13768 df-exp 13829 df-fac 14034 df-bc 14063 df-hash 14091 df-shft 14823 df-cj 14855 df-re 14856 df-im 14857 df-sqrt 14991 df-abs 14992 df-limsup 15225 df-clim 15242 df-rlim 15243 df-sum 15443 df-ef 15822 df-sin 15824 df-cos 15825 df-pi 15827 df-struct 16893 df-sets 16910 df-slot 16928 df-ndx 16940 df-base 16958 df-ress 16987 df-plusg 17020 df-mulr 17021 df-starv 17022 df-sca 17023 df-vsca 17024 df-ip 17025 df-tset 17026 df-ple 17027 df-ds 17029 df-unif 17030 df-hom 17031 df-cco 17032 df-rest 17178 df-topn 17179 df-0g 17197 df-gsum 17198 df-topgen 17199 df-pt 17200 df-prds 17203 df-xrs 17258 df-qtop 17263 df-imas 17264 df-xps 17266 df-mre 17340 df-mrc 17341 df-acs 17343 df-mgm 18371 df-sgrp 18420 df-mnd 18431 df-submnd 18476 df-mulg 18746 df-cntz 18968 df-cmn 19433 df-psmet 20634 df-xmet 20635 df-met 20636 df-bl 20637 df-mopn 20638 df-fbas 20639 df-fg 20640 df-cnfld 20643 df-top 22088 df-topon 22105 df-topsp 22127 df-bases 22141 df-cld 22215 df-ntr 22216 df-cls 22217 df-nei 22294 df-lp 22332 df-perf 22333 df-cn 22423 df-cnp 22424 df-haus 22511 df-tx 22758 df-hmeo 22951 df-fil 23042 df-fm 23134 df-flim 23135 df-flf 23136 df-xms 23518 df-ms 23519 df-tms 23520 df-cncf 24086 df-limc 25075 df-dv 25076 df-log 25757 |
This theorem is referenced by: logno1 25836 vmalogdivsum2 26731 2vmadivsumlem 26733 selberg4lem1 26753 pntrlog2bndlem2 26771 pntrlog2bndlem4 26773 pntrlog2bndlem5 26774 |
Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |