wallispilem1 - Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi

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Theorem wallispilem1 47217

Description: 𝐼 is monotone: increasing the exponent, the integral decreases. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 29-Jun-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
wallispilem1.1	⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑛) d𝑥)
wallispilem1.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
wallispilem1	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑁 + 1)) ≤ (𝐼‘𝑁))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑛,𝑁 𝜑,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑛) 𝐼(𝑥, 𝑛)

**Proof of Theorem wallispilem1**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0re 11323	. . . . 5 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
2	1	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ ℝ)
3		pire 26798	. . . . 5 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
4	3	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → π ∈ ℝ)
5		wallispilem1.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
6		peano2nn0 12659	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
7	5, 6	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
8		iblioosinexp 47105	. . . 4 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) ↦ ((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1))) ∈ 𝐿¹)
9	2, 4, 7, 8	syl3anc 1398	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) ↦ ((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1))) ∈ 𝐿¹)
10		iblioosinexp 47105	. . . 4 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) ↦ ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁)) ∈ 𝐿¹)
11	2, 4, 5, 10	syl3anc 1398	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) ↦ ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁)) ∈ 𝐿¹)
12		elioore 13519	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
13	12	resincld 16326	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) → (sin‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
14	13	adantl 487	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → (sin‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
15	7	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
16	14, 15	reexpcld 14319	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → ((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
17	5	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
18	14, 17	reexpcld 14319	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
19	5	nn0zd 12731	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
20		uzid 12993	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁))
21	19, 20	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁))
22		peano2uz 13041	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁) → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁))
23	21, 22	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁))
24	23	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁))
25	13, 1	jctil 529	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) → (0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (sin‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ))
26		sinq12gt0 26851	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) → 0 < (sin‘𝑥))
27		ltle 11411	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (sin‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (sin‘𝑥) → 0 ≤ (sin‘𝑥)))
28	25, 26, 27	sylc 66	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) → 0 ≤ (sin‘𝑥))
29	28	adantl 487	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → 0 ≤ (sin‘𝑥))
30		sinbnd 16363	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → ( -1 ≤ (sin‘𝑥) ∧ (sin‘𝑥) ≤ 1))
31	12, 30	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) → ( -1 ≤ (sin‘𝑥) ∧ (sin‘𝑥) ≤ 1))
32	31	simprd 501	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π) → (sin‘𝑥) ≤ 1)
33	32	adantl 487	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → (sin‘𝑥) ≤ 1)
34	14, 17, 24, 29, 33	leexp2rd 14412	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → ((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1)) ≤ ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁))
35	9, 11, 16, 18, 34	itgle 26145	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1)) d𝑥 ≤ ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁) d𝑥)
36		oveq2 7438	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑁 + 1) → ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑛) = ((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1)))
37	36	adantr 486	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑛 = (𝑁 + 1) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑛) = ((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1)))
38	37	itgeq2dv 26117	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑁 + 1) → ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑛) d𝑥 = ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1)) d𝑥)
39		wallispilem1.1	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑛) d𝑥)
40		itgex 26106	. . . 4 ⊢ ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1)) d𝑥 ∈ V
41	38, 39, 40	fvmpt 7004	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐼‘(𝑁 + 1)) = ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1)) d𝑥)
42	7, 41	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑁 + 1)) = ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 + 1)) d𝑥)
43		oveq2 7438	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑛) = ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁))
44	43	adantr 486	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑛 = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (0(,)π)) → ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑛) = ((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁))
45	44	itgeq2dv 26117	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑛) d𝑥 = ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁) d𝑥)
46		itgex 26106	. . . 4 ⊢ ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁) d𝑥 ∈ V
47	45, 39, 46	fvmpt 7004	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐼‘𝑁) = ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁) d𝑥)
48	5, 47	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘𝑁) = ∫(0(,)π)((sin‘𝑥)↑𝑁) d𝑥)
49	35, 42, 48	3brtr4d 5140	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑁 + 1)) ≤ (𝐼‘𝑁))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2146 class class class wbr 5106 ↦ cmpt 5189 ‘cfv 6547 (class class class)co 7430 ℝcr 11212 0cc0 11213 1c1 11214 + caddc 11216 < clt 11356 ≤ cle 11357 -cneg 11555 ℕ₀cn0 12619 ℤcz 12706 ℤ_≥cuz 12978 (,)cioo 13489 ↑cexp 14217 sincsin 16244 πcpi 16247 𝐿¹cibl 25953 ∫citg 25954

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1944 ax-6 2001 ax-7 2042 ax-8 2148 ax-9 2156 ax-10 2179 ax-11 2196 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5235 ax-sep 5252 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5331 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7761 ax-inf2 9655 ax-cc 10526 ax-cnex 11269 ax-resscn 11270 ax-1cn 11271 ax-icn 11272 ax-addcl 11273 ax-addrcl 11274 ax-mulcl 11275 ax-mulrcl 11276 ax-mulcom 11277 ax-addass 11278 ax-mulass 11279 ax-distr 11280 ax-i2m1 11281 ax-1ne0 11282 ax-1rid 11283 ax-rnegex 11284 ax-rrecex 11285 ax-cnre 11286 ax-pre-lttri 11287 ax-pre-lttrn 11288 ax-pre-ltadd 11289 ax-pre-mulgt0 11290 ax-pre-sup 11291 ax-addf 11292

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2101 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-int 4911 df-iun 4956 df-iin 4957 df-disj 5074 df-br 5107 df-opab 5171 df-mpt 5190 df-tr 5216 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-se 5609 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6311 df-ord 6372 df-on 6373 df-lim 6374 df-suc 6375 df-iota 6501 df-fun 6549 df-fn 6550 df-f 6551 df-f1 6552 df-fo 6553 df-f1o 6554 df-fv 6555 df-isom 6556 df-riota 7387 df-ov 7433 df-oprab 7434 df-mpo 7435 df-of 7703 df-ofr 7704 df-om 7888 df-1st 8011 df-2nd 8012 df-supp 8191 df-frecs 8313 df-wrecs 8344 df-recs 8393 df-rdg 8432 df-1o 8490 df-2o 8491 df-oadd 8494 df-omul 8495 df-er 8731 df-map 8863 df-pm 8864 df-ixp 8940 df-en 8988 df-dom 8989 df-sdom 8990 df-fin 8991 df-fsupp 9368 df-fi 9416 df-sup 9447 df-inf 9448 df-oi 9517 df-dju 9995 df-card 10033 df-acn 10036 df-pnf 11358 df-mnf 11359 df-xr 11360 df-ltxr 11361 df-le 11362 df-sub 11556 df-neg 11557 df-div 11987 df-nn 12349 df-2 12418 df-3 12419 df-4 12420 df-5 12421 df-6 12422 df-7 12423 df-8 12424 df-9 12425 df-n0 12620 df-z 12707 df-dec 12828 df-uz 12979 df-q 13089 df-rp 13134 df-xneg 13254 df-xadd 13255 df-xmul 13256 df-ioo 13493 df-ioc 13494 df-ico 13495 df-icc 13496 df-fz 13653 df-fzo 13802 df-fl 13945 df-mod 14023 df-seq 14158 df-exp 14218 df-fac 14431 df-bc 14460 df-hash 14488 df-shft 15235 df-cj 15281 df-re 15282 df-im 15283 df-sqrt 15417 df-abs 15418 df-limsup 15653 df-clim 15670 df-rlim 15671 df-sum 15869 df-ef 16248 df-sin 16250 df-cos 16251 df-pi 16253 df-struct 17340 df-sets 17357 df-slot 17375 df-ndx 17387 df-base 17403 df-ress 17424 df-plusg 17456 df-mulr 17457 df-starv 17458 df-sca 17459 df-vsca 17460 df-ip 17461 df-tset 17462 df-ple 17463 df-ds 17465 df-unif 17466 df-hom 17467 df-cco 17468 df-rest 17608 df-topn 17609 df-0g 17627 df-gsum 17628 df-topgen 17629 df-pt 17630 df-prds 17633 df-xrs 17689 df-qtop 17694 df-imas 17695 df-xps 17697 df-mre 17771 df-mrc 17772 df-acs 17774 df-mgm 18831 df-sgrp 18923 df-mnd 18939 df-submnd 18994 df-mulg 19293 df-cntz 19546 df-cmn 20011 df-psmet 21685 df-xmet 21686 df-met 21687 df-bl 21688 df-mopn 21689 df-fbas 21690 df-fg 21691 df-cnfld 21694 df-top 23227 df-topon 23244 df-topsp 23266 df-bases 23279 df-cld 23352 df-ntr 23353 df-cls 23354 df-nei 23431 df-lp 23469 df-perf 23470 df-cn 23560 df-cnp 23561 df-haus 23648 df-cmp 23720 df-tx 23896 df-hmeo 24089 df-fil 24180 df-fm 24272 df-flim 24273 df-flf 24274 df-xms 24654 df-ms 24655 df-tms 24656 df-cncf 25214 df-ovol 25800 df-vol 25801 df-mbf 25955 df-itg1 25956 df-itg2 25957 df-ibl 25958 df-itg 25959 df-0p 26006 df-limc 26201 df-dv 26202

This theorem is used by: wallispilem5 47221

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