tanabsge - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem tanabsge 25863

Description: The tangent function is greater than or equal to its argument in absolute value. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Feb-2015.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
tanabsge	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → (abs‘𝐴) ≤ (abs‘(tan‘𝐴)))

**Proof of Theorem tanabsge**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elioore 13294	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
2	1	adantr 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
3	2	renegcld 11582	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → -𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4	1	lt0neg1d 11724	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → (𝐴 < 0 ↔ 0 < -𝐴))
5	4	biimpa 477	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 0 < -𝐴)
6		eliooord 13323	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → (-(π / 2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (π / 2)))
7	6	simpld 495	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → -(π / 2) < 𝐴)
8	7	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → -(π / 2) < 𝐴)
9		halfpire 25821	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ
10		ltnegcon1 11656	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (-(π / 2) < 𝐴 ↔ -𝐴 < (π / 2)))
11	9, 2, 10	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (-(π / 2) < 𝐴 ↔ -𝐴 < (π / 2)))
12	8, 11	mpbid 231	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → -𝐴 < (π / 2))
13		0xr 11202	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
14	9	rexri 11213	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*
15		elioo2 13305	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*) → (-𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) ↔ (-𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < -𝐴 ∧ -𝐴 < (π / 2))))
16	13, 14, 15	mp2an 690	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (-𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) ↔ (-𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < -𝐴 ∧ -𝐴 < (π / 2)))
17	3, 5, 12, 16	syl3anbrc 1343	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → -𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)))
18		sincosq1sgn 25855	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (-𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) → (0 < (sin‘-𝐴) ∧ 0 < (cos‘-𝐴)))
19	17, 18	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (0 < (sin‘-𝐴) ∧ 0 < (cos‘-𝐴)))
20	19	simprd 496	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 0 < (cos‘-𝐴))
21	20	gt0ne0d 11719	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (cos‘-𝐴) ≠ 0)
22	3, 21	retancld 16027	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (tan‘-𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
23		tangtx 25862	. . . . 5 ⊢ (-𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) → -𝐴 < (tan‘-𝐴))
24	17, 23	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → -𝐴 < (tan‘-𝐴))
25	3, 22, 24	ltled 11303	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → -𝐴 ≤ (tan‘-𝐴))
26		0re 11157	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
27		ltle 11243	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 0 → 𝐴 ≤ 0))
28	1, 26, 27	sylancl 586	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → (𝐴 < 0 → 𝐴 ≤ 0))
29	28	imp 407	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 𝐴 ≤ 0)
30	2, 29	absnidd 15298	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (abs‘𝐴) = -𝐴)
31	1	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
32	31	adantr 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
33	32	negnegd 11503	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → --𝐴 = 𝐴)
34	33	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (tan‘--𝐴) = (tan‘𝐴))
35	32	negcld 11499	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → -𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
36		tanneg 16030	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((-𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (cos‘-𝐴) ≠ 0) → (tan‘--𝐴) = -(tan‘-𝐴))
37	35, 21, 36	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (tan‘--𝐴) = -(tan‘-𝐴))
38	34, 37	eqtr3d 2778	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (tan‘𝐴) = -(tan‘-𝐴))
39	38	fveq2d 6846	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (abs‘(tan‘𝐴)) = (abs‘-(tan‘-𝐴)))
40	22	recnd 11183	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (tan‘-𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
41	40	absnegd 15334	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (abs‘-(tan‘-𝐴)) = (abs‘(tan‘-𝐴)))
42		0red 11158	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
43		ltle 11243	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ -𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (0 < -𝐴 → 0 ≤ -𝐴))
44	26, 3, 43	sylancr 587	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (0 < -𝐴 → 0 ≤ -𝐴))
45	5, 44	mpd 15	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 0 ≤ -𝐴)
46	42, 3, 22, 45, 25	letrd 11312	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 0 ≤ (tan‘-𝐴))
47	22, 46	absidd 15307	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (abs‘(tan‘-𝐴)) = (tan‘-𝐴))
48	39, 41, 47	3eqtrd 2780	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (abs‘(tan‘𝐴)) = (tan‘-𝐴))
49	25, 30, 48	3brtr4d 5137	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (abs‘𝐴) ≤ (abs‘(tan‘𝐴)))
50		abs0 15170	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (abs‘0) = 0
51	50, 26	eqeltri 2834	. . . . 5 ⊢ (abs‘0) ∈ ℝ
52	51	leidi 11689	. . . 4 ⊢ (abs‘0) ≤ (abs‘0)
53	52	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 = 0) → (abs‘0) ≤ (abs‘0))
54		simpr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 = 0) → 𝐴 = 0)
55	54	fveq2d 6846	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 = 0) → (abs‘𝐴) = (abs‘0))
56	54	fveq2d 6846	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 = 0) → (tan‘𝐴) = (tan‘0))
57		tan0 16033	. . . . 5 ⊢ (tan‘0) = 0
58	56, 57	eqtrdi 2792	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 = 0) → (tan‘𝐴) = 0)
59	58	fveq2d 6846	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 = 0) → (abs‘(tan‘𝐴)) = (abs‘0))
60	53, 55, 59	3brtr4d 5137	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 𝐴 = 0) → (abs‘𝐴) ≤ (abs‘(tan‘𝐴)))
61	1	adantr 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
62		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < 𝐴)
63	6	simprd 496	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → 𝐴 < (π / 2))
64	63	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 𝐴 < (π / 2))
65		elioo2 13305	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*) → (𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (π / 2))))
66	13, 14, 65	mp2an 690	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (π / 2)))
67	61, 62, 64, 66	syl3anbrc 1343	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)))
68		sincosq1sgn 25855	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) → (0 < (sin‘𝐴) ∧ 0 < (cos‘𝐴)))
69	67, 68	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (0 < (sin‘𝐴) ∧ 0 < (cos‘𝐴)))
70	69	simprd 496	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (cos‘𝐴))
71	70	gt0ne0d 11719	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (cos‘𝐴) ≠ 0)
72	61, 71	retancld 16027	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (tan‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
73		tangtx 25862	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) → 𝐴 < (tan‘𝐴))
74	67, 73	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 𝐴 < (tan‘𝐴))
75	61, 72, 74	ltled 11303	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 𝐴 ≤ (tan‘𝐴))
76		ltle 11243	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (0 < 𝐴 → 0 ≤ 𝐴))
77	26, 1, 76	sylancr 587	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → (0 < 𝐴 → 0 ≤ 𝐴))
78	77	imp 407	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
79	61, 78	absidd 15307	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (abs‘𝐴) = 𝐴)
80		0red 11158	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
81	80, 61, 72, 78, 75	letrd 11312	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 ≤ (tan‘𝐴))
82	72, 81	absidd 15307	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (abs‘(tan‘𝐴)) = (tan‘𝐴))
83	75, 79, 82	3brtr4d 5137	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (abs‘𝐴) ≤ (abs‘(tan‘𝐴)))
84		lttri4 11239	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 0 ∨ 𝐴 = 0 ∨ 0 < 𝐴))
85	1, 26, 84	sylancl 586	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → (𝐴 < 0 ∨ 𝐴 = 0 ∨ 0 < 𝐴))
86	49, 60, 83, 85	mpjao3dan 1431	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) → (abs‘𝐴) ≤ (abs‘(tan‘𝐴)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∨ w3o 1086 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 class class class wbr 5105 ‘cfv 6496 (class class class)co 7357 ℂcc 11049 ℝcr 11050 0cc0 11051 ℝ^*cxr 11188 < clt 11189 ≤ cle 11190 -cneg 11386 / cdiv 11812 2c2 12208 (,)cioo 13264 abscabs 15119 sincsin 15946 cosccos 15947 tanctan 15948 πcpi 15949

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2707 ax-rep 5242 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5384 ax-un 7672 ax-inf2 9577 ax-cnex 11107 ax-resscn 11108 ax-1cn 11109 ax-icn 11110 ax-addcl 11111 ax-addrcl 11112 ax-mulcl 11113 ax-mulrcl 11114 ax-mulcom 11115 ax-addass 11116 ax-mulass 11117 ax-distr 11118 ax-i2m1 11119 ax-1ne0 11120 ax-1rid 11121 ax-rnegex 11122 ax-rrecex 11123 ax-cnre 11124 ax-pre-lttri 11125 ax-pre-lttrn 11126 ax-pre-ltadd 11127 ax-pre-mulgt0 11128 ax-pre-sup 11129 ax-addf 11130 ax-mulf 11131

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3065 df-rex 3074 df-rmo 3353 df-reu 3354 df-rab 3408 df-v 3447 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3913 df-un 3915 df-in 3917 df-ss 3927 df-pss 3929 df-nul 4283 df-if 4487 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4587 df-pr 4589 df-tp 4591 df-op 4593 df-uni 4866 df-int 4908 df-iun 4956 df-iin 4957 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5223 df-id 5531 df-eprel 5537 df-po 5545 df-so 5546 df-fr 5588 df-se 5589 df-we 5590 df-xp 5639 df-rel 5640 df-cnv 5641 df-co 5642 df-dm 5643 df-rn 5644 df-res 5645 df-ima 5646 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6498 df-fn 6499 df-f 6500 df-f1 6501 df-fo 6502 df-f1o 6503 df-fv 6504 df-isom 6505 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7360 df-oprab 7361 df-mpo 7362 df-of 7617 df-om 7803 df-1st 7921 df-2nd 7922 df-supp 8093 df-frecs 8212 df-wrecs 8243 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8356 df-1o 8412 df-2o 8413 df-er 8648 df-map 8767 df-pm 8768 df-ixp 8836 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-fin 8887 df-fsupp 9306 df-fi 9347 df-sup 9378 df-inf 9379 df-oi 9446 df-card 9875 df-pnf 11191 df-mnf 11192 df-xr 11193 df-ltxr 11194 df-le 11195 df-sub 11387 df-neg 11388 df-div 11813 df-nn 12154 df-2 12216 df-3 12217 df-4 12218 df-5 12219 df-6 12220 df-7 12221 df-8 12222 df-9 12223 df-n0 12414 df-z 12500 df-dec 12619 df-uz 12764 df-q 12874 df-rp 12916 df-xneg 13033 df-xadd 13034 df-xmul 13035 df-ioo 13268 df-ioc 13269 df-ico 13270 df-icc 13271 df-fz 13425 df-fzo 13568 df-fl 13697 df-seq 13907 df-exp 13968 df-fac 14174 df-bc 14203 df-hash 14231 df-shft 14952 df-cj 14984 df-re 14985 df-im 14986 df-sqrt 15120 df-abs 15121 df-limsup 15353 df-clim 15370 df-rlim 15371 df-sum 15571 df-ef 15950 df-sin 15952 df-cos 15953 df-tan 15954 df-pi 15955 df-struct 17019 df-sets 17036 df-slot 17054 df-ndx 17066 df-base 17084 df-ress 17113 df-plusg 17146 df-mulr 17147 df-starv 17148 df-sca 17149 df-vsca 17150 df-ip 17151 df-tset 17152 df-ple 17153 df-ds 17155 df-unif 17156 df-hom 17157 df-cco 17158 df-rest 17304 df-topn 17305 df-0g 17323 df-gsum 17324 df-topgen 17325 df-pt 17326 df-prds 17329 df-xrs 17384 df-qtop 17389 df-imas 17390 df-xps 17392 df-mre 17466 df-mrc 17467 df-acs 17469 df-mgm 18497 df-sgrp 18546 df-mnd 18557 df-submnd 18602 df-mulg 18873 df-cntz 19097 df-cmn 19564 df-psmet 20788 df-xmet 20789 df-met 20790 df-bl 20791 df-mopn 20792 df-fbas 20793 df-fg 20794 df-cnfld 20797 df-top 22243 df-topon 22260 df-topsp 22282 df-bases 22296 df-cld 22370 df-ntr 22371 df-cls 22372 df-nei 22449 df-lp 22487 df-perf 22488 df-cn 22578 df-cnp 22579 df-haus 22666 df-tx 22913 df-hmeo 23106 df-fil 23197 df-fm 23289 df-flim 23290 df-flf 23291 df-xms 23673 df-ms 23674 df-tms 23675 df-cncf 24241 df-limc 25230 df-dv 25231

This theorem is referenced by: logcnlem4 26000

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