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Theorem lgseisen 27423

Description: Eisenstein's lemma, an expression for (𝑃 /_L 𝑄) when 𝑃, 𝑄 are distinct odd primes. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2015.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
lgseisen.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ (ℙ ∖ {2}))
lgseisen.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ (ℙ ∖ {2}))
lgseisen.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
lgseisen	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 /_L 𝑃) = (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑃 𝜑,𝑥 𝑥,𝑄

Proof of Theorem lgseisen Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		lgseisen.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ (ℙ ∖ {2}))
2	1	eldifad 3963	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ℙ)
3		prmz 16712	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑄 ∈ ℙ → 𝑄 ∈ ℤ)
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ℤ)
5		lgseisen.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ (ℙ ∖ {2}))
6		lgsval3 27359	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑄 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ (ℙ ∖ {2})) → (𝑄 /_L 𝑃) = ((((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) + 1) mod 𝑃) − 1))
7	4, 5, 6	syl2anc 584	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 /_L 𝑃) = ((((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) + 1) mod 𝑃) − 1))
8	1	gausslemma2dlem0a 27400	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ℕ)
9		oddprm 16848	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (ℙ ∖ {2}) → ((𝑃 − 1) / 2) ∈ ℕ)
10	5, 9	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑃 − 1) / 2) ∈ ℕ)
11	10	nnnn0d 12587	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑃 − 1) / 2) ∈ ℕ₀)
12	8, 11	nnexpcld 14284	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) ∈ ℕ)
13	12	nnred 12281	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) ∈ ℝ)
14		neg1rr 12381	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℝ
15	14	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → -1 ∈ ℝ)
16		neg1ne0 12382	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -1 ≠ 0
17	16	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → -1 ≠ 0)
18		fzfid 14014	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) ∈ Fin)
19	8	nnred 12281	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ℝ)
20	5	gausslemma2dlem0a 27400	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ ℕ)
21	19, 20	nndivred 12320	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 / 𝑃) ∈ ℝ)
22	21	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))) → (𝑄 / 𝑃) ∈ ℝ)
23		2re 12340	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
24		elfznn 13593	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ)
25	24	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ)
26	25	nnred 12281	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
27		remulcl 11240	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (2 · 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
28	23, 26, 27	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))) → (2 · 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
29	22, 28	remulcld 11291	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))) → ((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
30	29	flcld 13838	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))) → (⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))) ∈ ℤ)
31	18, 30	fsumzcl 15771	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))) ∈ ℤ)
32	15, 17, 31	reexpclzd 14288	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ∈ ℝ)
33		1re 11261	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
34	33	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℝ)
35	20	nnrpd 13075	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ ℝ⁺)
36		lgseisen.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)
37		eqid 2737	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑄 · (2 · 𝑥)) mod 𝑃) = ((𝑄 · (2 · 𝑥)) mod 𝑃)
38		eqid 2737	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) ↦ ((((-1↑((𝑄 · (2 · 𝑥)) mod 𝑃)) · ((𝑄 · (2 · 𝑥)) mod 𝑃)) mod 𝑃) / 2)) = (𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) ↦ ((((-1↑((𝑄 · (2 · 𝑥)) mod 𝑃)) · ((𝑄 · (2 · 𝑥)) mod 𝑃)) mod 𝑃) / 2))
39		eqid 2737	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑄 · (2 · 𝑦)) mod 𝑃) = ((𝑄 · (2 · 𝑦)) mod 𝑃)
40		eqid 2737	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℤ/nℤ‘𝑃) = (ℤ/nℤ‘𝑃)
41		eqid 2737	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (mulGrp‘(ℤ/nℤ‘𝑃)) = (mulGrp‘(ℤ/nℤ‘𝑃))
42		eqid 2737	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℤRHom‘(ℤ/nℤ‘𝑃)) = (ℤRHom‘(ℤ/nℤ‘𝑃))
43	5, 1, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42	lgseisenlem4 27422	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) mod 𝑃) = ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) mod 𝑃))
44		modadd1 13948	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ ((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) mod 𝑃) = ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) mod 𝑃)) → (((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) + 1) mod 𝑃) = (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) mod 𝑃))
45	13, 32, 34, 35, 43, 44	syl221anc 1383	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) + 1) mod 𝑃) = (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) mod 𝑃))
46		peano2re 11434	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ∈ ℝ → ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) ∈ ℝ)
47	32, 46	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) ∈ ℝ)
48		df-neg 11495	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -1 = (0 − 1)
49		neg1cn 12380	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℂ
50		absexpz 15344	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((-1 ∈ ℂ ∧ -1 ≠ 0 ∧ Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))) ∈ ℤ) → (abs‘(-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))))) = ((abs‘-1)↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))))
51	49, 16, 31, 50	mp3an12i 1467	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))))) = ((abs‘-1)↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))))
52		ax-1cn 11213	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
53	52	absnegi 15439	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (abs‘-1) = (abs‘1)
54		abs1 15336	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (abs‘1) = 1
55	53, 54	eqtri 2765	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (abs‘-1) = 1
56	55	oveq1i 7441	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((abs‘-1)↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) = (1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))))
57		1exp 14132	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))) ∈ ℤ → (1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) = 1)
58	31, 57	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) = 1)
59	56, 58	eqtrid 2789	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘-1)↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) = 1)
60	51, 59	eqtrd 2777	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))))) = 1)
61		1le1 11891	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 1 ≤ 1
62	60, 61	eqbrtrdi 5182	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))))) ≤ 1)
63		absle 15354	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → ((abs‘(-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))))) ≤ 1 ↔ (-1 ≤ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ∧ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ≤ 1)))
64	32, 33, 63	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘(-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥))))) ≤ 1 ↔ (-1 ≤ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ∧ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ≤ 1)))
65	62, 64	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-1 ≤ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ∧ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ≤ 1))
66	65	simpld 494	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → -1 ≤ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))))
67	48, 66	eqbrtrrid 5179	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 − 1) ≤ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))))
68		0red 11264	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ ℝ)
69	68, 34, 32	lesubaddd 11860	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((0 − 1) ≤ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ↔ 0 ≤ ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1)))
70	67, 69	mpbid 232	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1))
71	20	nnred 12281	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ ℝ)
72		peano2rem 11576	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℝ → (𝑃 − 1) ∈ ℝ)
73	71, 72	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 − 1) ∈ ℝ)
74	65	simprd 495	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ≤ 1)
75		df-2 12329	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 2 = (1 + 1)
76	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℝ)
77	5	eldifad 3963	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ ℙ)
78		prmuz2 16733	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → 𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
79		eluzle 12891	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) → 2 ≤ 𝑃)
80	77, 78, 79	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ≤ 𝑃)
81		eldifsni 4790	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (ℙ ∖ {2}) → 𝑃 ≠ 2)
82	5, 81	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ≠ 2)
83	76, 71, 80, 82	leneltd 11415	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 < 𝑃)
84	75, 83	eqbrtrrid 5179	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 + 1) < 𝑃)
85	34, 34, 71	ltaddsubd 11863	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1 + 1) < 𝑃 ↔ 1 < (𝑃 − 1)))
86	84, 85	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 < (𝑃 − 1))
87	32, 34, 73, 74, 86	lelttrd 11419	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) < (𝑃 − 1))
88	32, 34, 71	ltaddsubd 11863	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) < 𝑃 ↔ (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) < (𝑃 − 1)))
89	87, 88	mpbird 257	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) < 𝑃)
90		modid 13936	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (0 ≤ ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) ∧ ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) < 𝑃)) → (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) mod 𝑃) = ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1))
91	47, 35, 70, 89, 90	syl22anc 839	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) mod 𝑃) = ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1))
92	45, 91	eqtrd 2777	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) + 1) mod 𝑃) = ((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1))
93	92	oveq1d 7446	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) + 1) mod 𝑃) − 1) = (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) − 1))
94	32	recnd 11289	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ∈ ℂ)
95		pncan 11514	. . . 4 ⊢ (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) − 1) = (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))))
96	94, 52, 95	sylancl 586	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))) + 1) − 1) = (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))))
97	93, 96	eqtrd 2777	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝑄↑((𝑃 − 1) / 2)) + 1) mod 𝑃) − 1) = (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))))
98	7, 97	eqtrd 2777	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 /_L 𝑃) = (-1↑Σ𝑥 ∈ (1...((𝑃 − 1) / 2))(⌊‘((𝑄 / 𝑃) · (2 · 𝑥)))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2940 ∖ cdif 3948 {csn 4626 class class class wbr 5143 ↦ cmpt 5225 ‘cfv 6561 (class class class)co 7431 ℂcc 11153 ℝcr 11154 0cc0 11155 1c1 11156 + caddc 11158 · cmul 11160 < clt 11295 ≤ cle 11296 − cmin 11492 -cneg 11493 / cdiv 11920 ℕcn 12266 2c2 12321 ℤcz 12613 ℤ_≥cuz 12878 ℝ⁺crp 13034 ...cfz 13547 ⌊cfl 13830 mod cmo 13909 ↑cexp 14102 abscabs 15273 Σcsu 15722 ℙcprime 16708 mulGrpcmgp 20137 ℤRHomczrh 21510 ℤ/nℤczn 21513 /_L clgs 27338

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5279 ax-sep 5296 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5432 ax-un 7755 ax-inf2 9681 ax-cnex 11211 ax-resscn 11212 ax-1cn 11213 ax-icn 11214 ax-addcl 11215 ax-addrcl 11216 ax-mulcl 11217 ax-mulrcl 11218 ax-mulcom 11219 ax-addass 11220 ax-mulass 11221 ax-distr 11222 ax-i2m1 11223 ax-1ne0 11224 ax-1rid 11225 ax-rnegex 11226 ax-rrecex 11227 ax-cnre 11228 ax-pre-lttri 11229 ax-pre-lttrn 11230 ax-pre-ltadd 11231 ax-pre-mulgt0 11232 ax-pre-sup 11233 ax-addf 11234 ax-mulf 11235

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2892 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3380 df-reu 3381 df-rab 3437 df-v 3482 df-sbc 3789 df-csb 3900 df-dif 3954 df-un 3956 df-in 3958 df-ss 3968 df-pss 3971 df-nul 4334 df-if 4526 df-pw 4602 df-sn 4627 df-pr 4629 df-tp 4631 df-op 4633 df-uni 4908 df-int 4947 df-iun 4993 df-br 5144 df-opab 5206 df-mpt 5226 df-tr 5260 df-id 5578 df-eprel 5584 df-po 5592 df-so 5593 df-fr 5637 df-se 5638 df-we 5639 df-xp 5691 df-rel 5692 df-cnv 5693 df-co 5694 df-dm 5695 df-rn 5696 df-res 5697 df-ima 5698 df-pred 6321 df-ord 6387 df-on 6388 df-lim 6389 df-suc 6390 df-iota 6514 df-fun 6563 df-fn 6564 df-f 6565 df-f1 6566 df-fo 6567 df-f1o 6568 df-fv 6569 df-isom 6570 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-of 7697 df-om 7888 df-1st 8014 df-2nd 8015 df-supp 8186 df-tpos 8251 df-frecs 8306 df-wrecs 8337 df-recs 8411 df-rdg 8450 df-1o 8506 df-2o 8507 df-oadd 8510 df-er 8745 df-ec 8747 df-qs 8751 df-map 8868 df-en 8986 df-dom 8987 df-sdom 8988 df-fin 8989 df-fsupp 9402 df-sup 9482 df-inf 9483 df-oi 9550 df-dju 9941 df-card 9979 df-pnf 11297 df-mnf 11298 df-xr 11299 df-ltxr 11300 df-le 11301 df-sub 11494 df-neg 11495 df-div 11921 df-nn 12267 df-2 12329 df-3 12330 df-4 12331 df-5 12332 df-6 12333 df-7 12334 df-8 12335 df-9 12336 df-n0 12527 df-xnn0 12600 df-z 12614 df-dec 12734 df-uz 12879 df-q 12991 df-rp 13035 df-fz 13548 df-fzo 13695 df-fl 13832 df-mod 13910 df-seq 14043 df-exp 14103 df-hash 14370 df-cj 15138 df-re 15139 df-im 15140 df-sqrt 15274 df-abs 15275 df-clim 15524 df-sum 15723 df-dvds 16291 df-gcd 16532 df-prm 16709 df-phi 16803 df-pc 16875 df-struct 17184 df-sets 17201 df-slot 17219 df-ndx 17231 df-base 17248 df-ress 17275 df-plusg 17310 df-mulr 17311 df-starv 17312 df-sca 17313 df-vsca 17314 df-ip 17315 df-tset 17316 df-ple 17317 df-ds 17319 df-unif 17320 df-0g 17486 df-gsum 17487 df-imas 17553 df-qus 17554 df-mgm 18653 df-sgrp 18732 df-mnd 18748 df-mhm 18796 df-submnd 18797 df-grp 18954 df-minusg 18955 df-sbg 18956 df-mulg 19086 df-subg 19141 df-nsg 19142 df-eqg 19143 df-ghm 19231 df-cntz 19335 df-cmn 19800 df-abl 19801 df-mgp 20138 df-rng 20150 df-ur 20179 df-ring 20232 df-cring 20233 df-oppr 20334 df-dvdsr 20357 df-unit 20358 df-invr 20388 df-dvr 20401 df-rhm 20472 df-nzr 20513 df-subrng 20546 df-subrg 20570 df-rlreg 20694 df-domn 20695 df-idom 20696 df-drng 20731 df-field 20732 df-lmod 20860 df-lss 20930 df-lsp 20970 df-sra 21172 df-rgmod 21173 df-lidl 21218 df-rsp 21219 df-2idl 21260 df-cnfld 21365 df-zring 21458 df-zrh 21514 df-zn 21517 df-lgs 27339

This theorem is referenced by: lgsquadlem2 27425

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