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Theorem cubic 25999

Description: The cubic equation, which gives the roots of an arbitrary (nondegenerate) cubic function. Use rextp 4642 to convert the existential quantifier to a triple disjunction. This is Metamath 100 proof #37. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
cubic.r	⊢ 𝑅 = {1, ((-1 + (i · (√‘3))) / 2), ((-1 − (i · (√‘3))) / 2)}
cubic.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
cubic.z	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0)
cubic.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
cubic.c	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
cubic.d	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ)
cubic.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℂ)
cubic.t	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 = (((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2)↑_𝑐(1 / 3)))
cubic.g	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = ((𝑁↑2) − (4 · (𝑀↑3))))
cubic.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = ((𝐵↑2) − (3 · (𝐴 · 𝐶))))
cubic.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 = (((2 · (𝐵↑3)) − ((9 · 𝐴) · (𝐵 · 𝐶))) + (;27 · ((𝐴↑2) · 𝐷))))
cubic.0	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≠ 0)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
cubic	⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝐴 · (𝑋↑3)) + (𝐵 · (𝑋↑2))) + ((𝐶 · 𝑋) + 𝐷)) = 0 ↔ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴))))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑟 𝐵,𝑟 𝑀,𝑟 𝑁,𝑟 𝜑,𝑟 𝑇,𝑟 𝑋,𝑟 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐶(𝑟) 𝐷(𝑟) 𝑅(𝑟) 𝐺(𝑟)

**Proof of Theorem cubic**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cubic.a	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
2		cubic.z	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0)
3		cubic.b	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
4		cubic.c	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
5		cubic.d	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ)
6		cubic.x	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℂ)
7		cubic.t	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 = (((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2)↑_𝑐(1 / 3)))
8		cubic.n	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 = (((2 · (𝐵↑3)) − ((9 · 𝐴) · (𝐵 · 𝐶))) + (;27 · ((𝐴↑2) · 𝐷))))
9		2cn 12048	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
10		3nn0 12251	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℕ₀
11		expcl 13800	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 3 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐵↑3) ∈ ℂ)
12	3, 10, 11	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵↑3) ∈ ℂ)
13		mulcl 10955	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵↑3) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (𝐵↑3)) ∈ ℂ)
14	9, 12, 13	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 · (𝐵↑3)) ∈ ℂ)
15		9cn 12073	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 9 ∈ ℂ
16		mulcl 10955	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((9 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (9 · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
17	15, 1, 16	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (9 · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
18	3, 4	mulcld 10995	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 · 𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
19	17, 18	mulcld 10995	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((9 · 𝐴) · (𝐵 · 𝐶)) ∈ ℂ)
20	14, 19	subcld 11332	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((2 · (𝐵↑3)) − ((9 · 𝐴) · (𝐵 · 𝐶))) ∈ ℂ)
21		2nn0 12250	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℕ₀
22		7nn 12065	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 7 ∈ ℕ
23	21, 22	decnncl 12457	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ;27 ∈ ℕ
24	23	nncni 11983	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ;27 ∈ ℂ
25	1	sqcld 13862	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ)
26	25, 5	mulcld 10995	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴↑2) · 𝐷) ∈ ℂ)
27		mulcl 10955	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((;27 ∈ ℂ ∧ ((𝐴↑2) · 𝐷) ∈ ℂ) → (;27 · ((𝐴↑2) · 𝐷)) ∈ ℂ)
28	24, 26, 27	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (;27 · ((𝐴↑2) · 𝐷)) ∈ ℂ)
29	20, 28	addcld 10994	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((2 · (𝐵↑3)) − ((9 · 𝐴) · (𝐵 · 𝐶))) + (;27 · ((𝐴↑2) · 𝐷))) ∈ ℂ)
30	8, 29	eqeltrd 2839	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
31		cubic.g	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = ((𝑁↑2) − (4 · (𝑀↑3))))
32	30	sqcld 13862	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁↑2) ∈ ℂ)
33		4cn 12058	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 4 ∈ ℂ
34		cubic.m	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = ((𝐵↑2) − (3 · (𝐴 · 𝐶))))
35	3	sqcld 13862	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵↑2) ∈ ℂ)
36		3cn 12054	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℂ
37	1, 4	mulcld 10995	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
38		mulcl 10955	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((3 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐴 · 𝐶) ∈ ℂ) → (3 · (𝐴 · 𝐶)) ∈ ℂ)
39	36, 37, 38	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → (3 · (𝐴 · 𝐶)) ∈ ℂ)
40	35, 39	subcld 11332	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵↑2) − (3 · (𝐴 · 𝐶))) ∈ ℂ)
41	34, 40	eqeltrd 2839	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
42		expcl 13800	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℂ ∧ 3 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑀↑3) ∈ ℂ)
43	41, 10, 42	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀↑3) ∈ ℂ)
44		mulcl 10955	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((4 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑀↑3) ∈ ℂ) → (4 · (𝑀↑3)) ∈ ℂ)
45	33, 43, 44	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (4 · (𝑀↑3)) ∈ ℂ)
46	32, 45	subcld 11332	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁↑2) − (4 · (𝑀↑3))) ∈ ℂ)
47	31, 46	eqeltrd 2839	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ ℂ)
48	47	sqrtcld 15149	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (√‘𝐺) ∈ ℂ)
49	30, 48	addcld 10994	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) ∈ ℂ)
50	49	halfcld 12218	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2) ∈ ℂ)
51		3ne0 12079	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 3 ≠ 0
52	36, 51	reccli 11705	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1 / 3) ∈ ℂ
53		cxpcl 25829	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2) ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 / 3) ∈ ℂ) → (((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2)↑_𝑐(1 / 3)) ∈ ℂ)
54	50, 52, 53	sylancl 586	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2)↑_𝑐(1 / 3)) ∈ ℂ)
55	7, 54	eqeltrd 2839	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ ℂ)
56	7	oveq1d 7290	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇↑3) = ((((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2)↑_𝑐(1 / 3))↑3))
57		3nn 12052	. . . . 5 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℕ
58		cxproot 25845	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2) ∈ ℂ ∧ 3 ∈ ℕ) → ((((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2)↑_𝑐(1 / 3))↑3) = ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2))
59	50, 57, 58	sylancl 586	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2)↑_𝑐(1 / 3))↑3) = ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2))
60	56, 59	eqtrd 2778	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇↑3) = ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2))
61	47	sqsqrtd 15151	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((√‘𝐺)↑2) = 𝐺)
62	61, 31	eqtrd 2778	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((√‘𝐺)↑2) = ((𝑁↑2) − (4 · (𝑀↑3))))
63	9	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℂ)
64	33	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 4 ∈ ℂ)
65		4ne0 12081	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 4 ≠ 0
66	65	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 4 ≠ 0)
67		cubic.0	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≠ 0)
68		3z 12353	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℤ
69	68	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 3 ∈ ℤ)
70	41, 67, 69	expne0d 13870	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀↑3) ≠ 0)
71	64, 43, 66, 70	mulne0d 11627	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (4 · (𝑀↑3)) ≠ 0)
72	62	oveq2d 7291	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁↑2) − ((√‘𝐺)↑2)) = ((𝑁↑2) − ((𝑁↑2) − (4 · (𝑀↑3)))))
73		subsq 13926	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ (√‘𝐺) ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑁↑2) − ((√‘𝐺)↑2)) = ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))))
74	30, 48, 73	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁↑2) − ((√‘𝐺)↑2)) = ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))))
75	32, 45	nncand 11337	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁↑2) − ((𝑁↑2) − (4 · (𝑀↑3)))) = (4 · (𝑀↑3)))
76	72, 74, 75	3eqtr3d 2786	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))) = (4 · (𝑀↑3)))
77	30, 48	subcld 11332	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺)) ∈ ℂ)
78	77	mul02d 11173	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))) = 0)
79	71, 76, 78	3netr4d 3021	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))) ≠ (0 · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))))
80		oveq1 7282	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) = 0 → ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))) = (0 · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))))
81	80	necon3i 2976	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))) ≠ (0 · (𝑁 − (√‘𝐺))) → (𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) ≠ 0)
82	79, 81	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) ≠ 0)
83		2ne0 12077	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0
84	83	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ≠ 0)
85	49, 63, 82, 84	divne0d 11767	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2) ≠ 0)
86	52	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 3) ∈ ℂ)
87	50, 85, 86	cxpne0d 25868	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 + (√‘𝐺)) / 2)↑_𝑐(1 / 3)) ≠ 0)
88	7, 87	eqnetrd 3011	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ≠ 0)
89	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 55, 60, 48, 62, 34, 8, 88	cubic2 25998	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝐴 · (𝑋↑3)) + (𝐵 · (𝑋↑2))) + ((𝐶 · 𝑋) + 𝐷)) = 0 ↔ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℂ ((𝑟↑3) = 1 ∧ 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴)))))
90		cubic.r	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑅 = {1, ((-1 + (i · (√‘3))) / 2), ((-1 − (i · (√‘3))) / 2)}
91	90	1cubr 25992	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ↔ (𝑟 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑟↑3) = 1))
92	91	anbi1i 624	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴))) ↔ ((𝑟 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑟↑3) = 1) ∧ 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴))))
93		anass 469	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑟 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑟↑3) = 1) ∧ 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴))) ↔ (𝑟 ∈ ℂ ∧ ((𝑟↑3) = 1 ∧ 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴)))))
94	92, 93	bitri 274	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴))) ↔ (𝑟 ∈ ℂ ∧ ((𝑟↑3) = 1 ∧ 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴)))))
95	94	rexbii2 3179	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴)) ↔ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℂ ((𝑟↑3) = 1 ∧ 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴))))
96	89, 95	bitr4di 289	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝐴 · (𝑋↑3)) + (𝐵 · (𝑋↑2))) + ((𝐶 · 𝑋) + 𝐷)) = 0 ↔ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 𝑋 = -(((𝐵 + (𝑟 · 𝑇)) + (𝑀 / (𝑟 · 𝑇))) / (3 · 𝐴))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 ∃wrex 3065 {ctp 4565 ‘cfv 6433 (class class class)co 7275 ℂcc 10869 0cc0 10871 1c1 10872 ici 10873 + caddc 10874 · cmul 10876 − cmin 11205 -cneg 11206 / cdiv 11632 ℕcn 11973 2c2 12028 3c3 12029 4c4 12030 7c7 12033 9c9 12035 ℕ₀cn0 12233 ℤcz 12319 cdc 12437 ↑cexp 13782 √csqrt 14944 ↑_𝑐ccxp 25711

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-inf2 9399 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949 ax-addf 10950 ax-mulf 10951

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-iin 4927 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-of 7533 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-supp 7978 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-2o 8298 df-er 8498 df-map 8617 df-pm 8618 df-ixp 8686 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-fsupp 9129 df-fi 9170 df-sup 9201 df-inf 9202 df-oi 9269 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-4 12038 df-5 12039 df-6 12040 df-7 12041 df-8 12042 df-9 12043 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-dec 12438 df-uz 12583 df-q 12689 df-rp 12731 df-xneg 12848 df-xadd 12849 df-xmul 12850 df-ioo 13083 df-ioc 13084 df-ico 13085 df-icc 13086 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-fl 13512 df-mod 13590 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-fac 13988 df-bc 14017 df-hash 14045 df-shft 14778 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-limsup 15180 df-clim 15197 df-rlim 15198 df-sum 15398 df-ef 15777 df-sin 15779 df-cos 15780 df-pi 15782 df-dvds 15964 df-struct 16848 df-sets 16865 df-slot 16883 df-ndx 16895 df-base 16913 df-ress 16942 df-plusg 16975 df-mulr 16976 df-starv 16977 df-sca 16978 df-vsca 16979 df-ip 16980 df-tset 16981 df-ple 16982 df-ds 16984 df-unif 16985 df-hom 16986 df-cco 16987 df-rest 17133 df-topn 17134 df-0g 17152 df-gsum 17153 df-topgen 17154 df-pt 17155 df-prds 17158 df-xrs 17213 df-qtop 17218 df-imas 17219 df-xps 17221 df-mre 17295 df-mrc 17296 df-acs 17298 df-mgm 18326 df-sgrp 18375 df-mnd 18386 df-submnd 18431 df-mulg 18701 df-cntz 18923 df-cmn 19388 df-psmet 20589 df-xmet 20590 df-met 20591 df-bl 20592 df-mopn 20593 df-fbas 20594 df-fg 20595 df-cnfld 20598 df-top 22043 df-topon 22060 df-topsp 22082 df-bases 22096 df-cld 22170 df-ntr 22171 df-cls 22172 df-nei 22249 df-lp 22287 df-perf 22288 df-cn 22378 df-cnp 22379 df-haus 22466 df-tx 22713 df-hmeo 22906 df-fil 22997 df-fm 23089 df-flim 23090 df-flf 23091 df-xms 23473 df-ms 23474 df-tms 23475 df-cncf 24041 df-limc 25030 df-dv 25031 df-log 25712 df-cxp 25713

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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