esumgect - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem esumgect 34080

Description: "Send 𝑛 to +∞ " in an inequality with an extended sum. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-May-2020.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
esumsup.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumsup.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumgect.1	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
esumgect	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ ℕ𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑛 𝐵,𝑛 𝑘,𝑛,𝜑 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑘) 𝐵(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem esumgect Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		esumsup.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
2		esumsup.2	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
3	1, 2	esumsup 34079	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ ℕ𝐴 = sup(ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴), ℝ^*, < ))
4		nfv 1914	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝜑
5		nfcv 2891	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝑧
6		nfmpt1 5206	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛(𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
7	6	nfrn 5916	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
8	5, 7	nfel 2906	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
9	4, 8	nfan 1899	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛(𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴))
10		simpr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → 𝑧 = Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
11		simplll 774	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → 𝜑)
12		simplr 768	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
13		esumgect.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
14	11, 12, 13	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
15	10, 14	eqbrtrd 5129	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → 𝑧 ≤ 𝐵)
16		eqid 2729	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
17		esumex 34019	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ V
18	16, 17	elrnmpti 5926	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
19	18	biimpi 216	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
20	19	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
21	9, 15, 20	r19.29af 3246	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) → 𝑧 ≤ 𝐵)
22	21	ralrimiva 3125	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)𝑧 ≤ 𝐵)
23		ovexd 7422	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (1...𝑛) ∈ V)
24		simpll 766	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)) → 𝜑)
25		fz1ssnn 13516	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (1...𝑛) ⊆ ℕ
26	25	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (1...𝑛) ⊆ ℕ)
27	26	sselda 3946	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
28	24, 27, 2	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)) → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
29	28	ralrimiva 3125	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ∀𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
30		nfcv 2891	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘(1...𝑛)
31	30	esumcl 34020	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((1...𝑛) ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
32	23, 29, 31	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
33	32	ralrimiva 3125	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
34	16	rnmptss 7095	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞) → ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ⊆ (0[,]+∞))
35	33, 34	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ⊆ (0[,]+∞))
36		iccssxr 13391	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
37	35, 36	sstrdi 3959	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ⊆ ℝ^)
38	36, 1	sselid 3944	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
39		supxrleub 13286	. . . 4 ⊢ ((ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ⊆ ℝ^ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^) → (sup(ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴), ℝ^, < ) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)𝑧 ≤ 𝐵))
40	37, 38, 39	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (sup(ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴), ℝ^, < ) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)𝑧 ≤ 𝐵))
41	22, 40	mpbird 257	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴), ℝ^, < ) ≤ 𝐵)
42	3, 41	eqbrtrd 5129	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ ℕ𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 ∀wral 3044 ∃wrex 3053 Vcvv 3447 ⊆ wss 3914 class class class wbr 5107 ↦ cmpt 5188 ran crn 5639 (class class class)co 7387 supcsup 9391 0cc0 11068 1c1 11069 +∞cpnf 11205 ℝ^*cxr 11207 < clt 11208 ≤ cle 11209 ℕcn 12186 [,]cicc 13309 ...cfz 13468 Σ^*cesum 34017

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-rep 5234 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5387 ax-un 7711 ax-inf2 9594 ax-cnex 11124 ax-resscn 11125 ax-1cn 11126 ax-icn 11127 ax-addcl 11128 ax-addrcl 11129 ax-mulcl 11130 ax-mulrcl 11131 ax-mulcom 11132 ax-addass 11133 ax-mulass 11134 ax-distr 11135 ax-i2m1 11136 ax-1ne0 11137 ax-1rid 11138 ax-rnegex 11139 ax-rrecex 11140 ax-cnre 11141 ax-pre-lttri 11142 ax-pre-lttrn 11143 ax-pre-ltadd 11144 ax-pre-mulgt0 11145 ax-pre-sup 11146 ax-addf 11147 ax-mulf 11148

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3354 df-reu 3355 df-rab 3406 df-v 3449 df-sbc 3754 df-csb 3863 df-dif 3917 df-un 3919 df-in 3921 df-ss 3931 df-pss 3934 df-nul 4297 df-if 4489 df-pw 4565 df-sn 4590 df-pr 4592 df-tp 4594 df-op 4596 df-uni 4872 df-int 4911 df-iun 4957 df-iin 4958 df-br 5108 df-opab 5170 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5215 df-id 5533 df-eprel 5538 df-po 5546 df-so 5547 df-fr 5591 df-se 5592 df-we 5593 df-xp 5644 df-rel 5645 df-cnv 5646 df-co 5647 df-dm 5648 df-rn 5649 df-res 5650 df-ima 5651 df-pred 6274 df-ord 6335 df-on 6336 df-lim 6337 df-suc 6338 df-iota 6464 df-fun 6513 df-fn 6514 df-f 6515 df-f1 6516 df-fo 6517 df-f1o 6518 df-fv 6519 df-isom 6520 df-riota 7344 df-ov 7390 df-oprab 7391 df-mpo 7392 df-of 7653 df-om 7843 df-1st 7968 df-2nd 7969 df-supp 8140 df-frecs 8260 df-wrecs 8291 df-recs 8340 df-rdg 8378 df-1o 8434 df-2o 8435 df-er 8671 df-map 8801 df-pm 8802 df-ixp 8871 df-en 8919 df-dom 8920 df-sdom 8921 df-fin 8922 df-fsupp 9313 df-fi 9362 df-sup 9393 df-inf 9394 df-oi 9463 df-card 9892 df-pnf 11210 df-mnf 11211 df-xr 11212 df-ltxr 11213 df-le 11214 df-sub 11407 df-neg 11408 df-div 11836 df-nn 12187 df-2 12249 df-3 12250 df-4 12251 df-5 12252 df-6 12253 df-7 12254 df-8 12255 df-9 12256 df-n0 12443 df-z 12530 df-dec 12650 df-uz 12794 df-q 12908 df-rp 12952 df-xneg 13072 df-xadd 13073 df-xmul 13074 df-ioo 13310 df-ioc 13311 df-ico 13312 df-icc 13313 df-fz 13469 df-fzo 13616 df-fl 13754 df-mod 13832 df-seq 13967 df-exp 14027 df-fac 14239 df-bc 14268 df-hash 14296 df-shft 15033 df-cj 15065 df-re 15066 df-im 15067 df-sqrt 15201 df-abs 15202 df-limsup 15437 df-clim 15454 df-rlim 15455 df-sum 15653 df-ef 16033 df-sin 16035 df-cos 16036 df-pi 16038 df-struct 17117 df-sets 17134 df-slot 17152 df-ndx 17164 df-base 17180 df-ress 17201 df-plusg 17233 df-mulr 17234 df-starv 17235 df-sca 17236 df-vsca 17237 df-ip 17238 df-tset 17239 df-ple 17240 df-ds 17242 df-unif 17243 df-hom 17244 df-cco 17245 df-rest 17385 df-topn 17386 df-0g 17404 df-gsum 17405 df-topgen 17406 df-pt 17407 df-prds 17410 df-ordt 17464 df-xrs 17465 df-qtop 17470 df-imas 17471 df-xps 17473 df-mre 17547 df-mrc 17548 df-acs 17550 df-ps 18525 df-tsr 18526 df-plusf 18566 df-mgm 18567 df-sgrp 18646 df-mnd 18662 df-mhm 18710 df-submnd 18711 df-grp 18868 df-minusg 18869 df-sbg 18870 df-mulg 19000 df-subg 19055 df-cntz 19249 df-cmn 19712 df-abl 19713 df-mgp 20050 df-rng 20062 df-ur 20091 df-ring 20144 df-cring 20145 df-subrng 20455 df-subrg 20479 df-abv 20718 df-lmod 20768 df-scaf 20769 df-sra 21080 df-rgmod 21081 df-psmet 21256 df-xmet 21257 df-met 21258 df-bl 21259 df-mopn 21260 df-fbas 21261 df-fg 21262 df-cnfld 21265 df-top 22781 df-topon 22798 df-topsp 22820 df-bases 22833 df-cld 22906 df-ntr 22907 df-cls 22908 df-nei 22985 df-lp 23023 df-perf 23024 df-cn 23114 df-cnp 23115 df-haus 23202 df-tx 23449 df-hmeo 23642 df-fil 23733 df-fm 23825 df-flim 23826 df-flf 23827 df-tmd 23959 df-tgp 23960 df-tsms 24014 df-trg 24047 df-xms 24208 df-ms 24209 df-tms 24210 df-nm 24470 df-ngp 24471 df-nrg 24473 df-nlm 24474 df-ii 24770 df-cncf 24771 df-limc 25767 df-dv 25768 df-log 26465 df-esum 34018

This theorem is referenced by: carsggect 34309 carsgclctunlem2 34310

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