esumgect - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem esumgect 33577

Description: "Send 𝑛 to +∞ " in an inequality with an extended sum. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-May-2020.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
esumsup.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumsup.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumgect.1	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
esumgect	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ ℕ𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑛 𝐵,𝑛 𝑘,𝑛,𝜑 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑘) 𝐵(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem esumgect Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		esumsup.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
2		esumsup.2	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
3	1, 2	esumsup 33576	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ ℕ𝐴 = sup(ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴), ℝ^*, < ))
4		nfv 1909	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝜑
5		nfcv 2895	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝑧
6		nfmpt1 5246	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛(𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
7	6	nfrn 5941	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
8	5, 7	nfel 2909	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
9	4, 8	nfan 1894	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛(𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴))
10		simpr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → 𝑧 = Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
11		simplll 772	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → 𝜑)
12		simplr 766	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
13		esumgect.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
14	11, 12, 13	syl2anc 583	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
15	10, 14	eqbrtrd 5160	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → 𝑧 ≤ 𝐵)
16		eqid 2724	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
17		esumex 33516	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ V
18	16, 17	elrnmpti 5949	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
19	18	biimpi 215	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
20	19	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝑧 = Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)
21	9, 15, 20	r19.29af 3257	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)) → 𝑧 ≤ 𝐵)
22	21	ralrimiva 3138	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)𝑧 ≤ 𝐵)
23		ovexd 7436	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (1...𝑛) ∈ V)
24		simpll 764	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)) → 𝜑)
25		fz1ssnn 13529	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (1...𝑛) ⊆ ℕ
26	25	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (1...𝑛) ⊆ ℕ)
27	26	sselda 3974	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
28	24, 27, 2	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)) → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
29	28	ralrimiva 3138	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ∀𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
30		nfcv 2895	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘(1...𝑛)
31	30	esumcl 33517	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((1...𝑛) ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
32	23, 29, 31	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
33	32	ralrimiva 3138	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
34	16	rnmptss 7114	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞) → ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ⊆ (0[,]+∞))
35	33, 34	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ⊆ (0[,]+∞))
36		iccssxr 13404	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
37	35, 36	sstrdi 3986	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ⊆ ℝ^)
38	36, 1	sselid 3972	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
39		supxrleub 13302	. . . 4 ⊢ ((ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴) ⊆ ℝ^ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^) → (sup(ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴), ℝ^, < ) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)𝑧 ≤ 𝐵))
40	37, 38, 39	syl2anc 583	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (sup(ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴), ℝ^, < ) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴)𝑧 ≤ 𝐵))
41	22, 40	mpbird 257	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(ran (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ Σ^𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑛)𝐴), ℝ^, < ) ≤ 𝐵)
42	3, 41	eqbrtrd 5160	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ ℕ𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2098 ∀wral 3053 ∃wrex 3062 Vcvv 3466 ⊆ wss 3940 class class class wbr 5138 ↦ cmpt 5221 ran crn 5667 (class class class)co 7401 supcsup 9431 0cc0 11106 1c1 11107 +∞cpnf 11242 ℝ^*cxr 11244 < clt 11245 ≤ cle 11246 ℕcn 12209 [,]cicc 13324 ...cfz 13481 Σ^*cesum 33514

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2163 ax-ext 2695 ax-rep 5275 ax-sep 5289 ax-nul 5296 ax-pow 5353 ax-pr 5417 ax-un 7718 ax-inf2 9632 ax-cnex 11162 ax-resscn 11163 ax-1cn 11164 ax-icn 11165 ax-addcl 11166 ax-addrcl 11167 ax-mulcl 11168 ax-mulrcl 11169 ax-mulcom 11170 ax-addass 11171 ax-mulass 11172 ax-distr 11173 ax-i2m1 11174 ax-1ne0 11175 ax-1rid 11176 ax-rnegex 11177 ax-rrecex 11178 ax-cnre 11179 ax-pre-lttri 11180 ax-pre-lttrn 11181 ax-pre-ltadd 11182 ax-pre-mulgt0 11183 ax-pre-sup 11184 ax-addf 11185 ax-mulf 11186

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2526 df-eu 2555 df-clab 2702 df-cleq 2716 df-clel 2802 df-nfc 2877 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3039 df-ral 3054 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3368 df-reu 3369 df-rab 3425 df-v 3468 df-sbc 3770 df-csb 3886 df-dif 3943 df-un 3945 df-in 3947 df-ss 3957 df-pss 3959 df-nul 4315 df-if 4521 df-pw 4596 df-sn 4621 df-pr 4623 df-tp 4625 df-op 4627 df-uni 4900 df-int 4941 df-iun 4989 df-iin 4990 df-br 5139 df-opab 5201 df-mpt 5222 df-tr 5256 df-id 5564 df-eprel 5570 df-po 5578 df-so 5579 df-fr 5621 df-se 5622 df-we 5623 df-xp 5672 df-rel 5673 df-cnv 5674 df-co 5675 df-dm 5676 df-rn 5677 df-res 5678 df-ima 5679 df-pred 6290 df-ord 6357 df-on 6358 df-lim 6359 df-suc 6360 df-iota 6485 df-fun 6535 df-fn 6536 df-f 6537 df-f1 6538 df-fo 6539 df-f1o 6540 df-fv 6541 df-isom 6542 df-riota 7357 df-ov 7404 df-oprab 7405 df-mpo 7406 df-of 7663 df-om 7849 df-1st 7968 df-2nd 7969 df-supp 8141 df-frecs 8261 df-wrecs 8292 df-recs 8366 df-rdg 8405 df-1o 8461 df-2o 8462 df-er 8699 df-map 8818 df-pm 8819 df-ixp 8888 df-en 8936 df-dom 8937 df-sdom 8938 df-fin 8939 df-fsupp 9358 df-fi 9402 df-sup 9433 df-inf 9434 df-oi 9501 df-card 9930 df-pnf 11247 df-mnf 11248 df-xr 11249 df-ltxr 11250 df-le 11251 df-sub 11443 df-neg 11444 df-div 11869 df-nn 12210 df-2 12272 df-3 12273 df-4 12274 df-5 12275 df-6 12276 df-7 12277 df-8 12278 df-9 12279 df-n0 12470 df-z 12556 df-dec 12675 df-uz 12820 df-q 12930 df-rp 12972 df-xneg 13089 df-xadd 13090 df-xmul 13091 df-ioo 13325 df-ioc 13326 df-ico 13327 df-icc 13328 df-fz 13482 df-fzo 13625 df-fl 13754 df-mod 13832 df-seq 13964 df-exp 14025 df-fac 14231 df-bc 14260 df-hash 14288 df-shft 15011 df-cj 15043 df-re 15044 df-im 15045 df-sqrt 15179 df-abs 15180 df-limsup 15412 df-clim 15429 df-rlim 15430 df-sum 15630 df-ef 16008 df-sin 16010 df-cos 16011 df-pi 16013 df-struct 17079 df-sets 17096 df-slot 17114 df-ndx 17126 df-base 17144 df-ress 17173 df-plusg 17209 df-mulr 17210 df-starv 17211 df-sca 17212 df-vsca 17213 df-ip 17214 df-tset 17215 df-ple 17216 df-ds 17218 df-unif 17219 df-hom 17220 df-cco 17221 df-rest 17367 df-topn 17368 df-0g 17386 df-gsum 17387 df-topgen 17388 df-pt 17389 df-prds 17392 df-ordt 17446 df-xrs 17447 df-qtop 17452 df-imas 17453 df-xps 17455 df-mre 17529 df-mrc 17530 df-acs 17532 df-ps 18521 df-tsr 18522 df-plusf 18562 df-mgm 18563 df-sgrp 18642 df-mnd 18658 df-mhm 18703 df-submnd 18704 df-grp 18856 df-minusg 18857 df-sbg 18858 df-mulg 18986 df-subg 19040 df-cntz 19223 df-cmn 19692 df-abl 19693 df-mgp 20030 df-rng 20048 df-ur 20077 df-ring 20130 df-cring 20131 df-subrng 20436 df-subrg 20461 df-abv 20650 df-lmod 20698 df-scaf 20699 df-sra 21011 df-rgmod 21012 df-psmet 21220 df-xmet 21221 df-met 21222 df-bl 21223 df-mopn 21224 df-fbas 21225 df-fg 21226 df-cnfld 21229 df-top 22718 df-topon 22735 df-topsp 22757 df-bases 22771 df-cld 22845 df-ntr 22846 df-cls 22847 df-nei 22924 df-lp 22962 df-perf 22963 df-cn 23053 df-cnp 23054 df-haus 23141 df-tx 23388 df-hmeo 23581 df-fil 23672 df-fm 23764 df-flim 23765 df-flf 23766 df-tmd 23898 df-tgp 23899 df-tsms 23953 df-trg 23986 df-xms 24148 df-ms 24149 df-tms 24150 df-nm 24413 df-ngp 24414 df-nrg 24416 df-nlm 24417 df-ii 24719 df-cncf 24720 df-limc 25717 df-dv 25718 df-log 26407 df-esum 33515

This theorem is referenced by: carsggect 33806 carsgclctunlem2 33807

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