esumlef - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem esumlef 32030

Description: If all of the terms of an extended sums compare, so do the sums. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Jun-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
esumaddf.0	⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
esumaddf.a	⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐴
esumaddf.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
esumaddf.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumaddf.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumlef.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
esumlef	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐶)

Distinct variable group: 𝑘,𝑉 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑘) 𝐴(𝑘) 𝐵(𝑘) 𝐶(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem esumlef**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iccssxr 13162	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
2		esumaddf.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
3		esumaddf.0	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
4		esumaddf.2	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
5	4	ex 413	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)))
6	3, 5	ralrimi 3141	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
7		esumaddf.a	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐴
8	7	esumcl 31998	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
9	2, 6, 8	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
10	1, 9	sselid 3919	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^)
11		esumaddf.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
12	1, 11	sselid 3919	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ^*)
13	1, 4	sselid 3919	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
14	13	xnegcld 13034	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → -_𝑒𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
15	12, 14	xaddcld 13035	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^*)
16		esumlef.3	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶)
17		xsubge0 12995	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*) → (0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶))
18	12, 13, 17	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶))
19	16, 18	mpbird 256	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵))
20		pnfge 12866	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^* → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)
21	15, 20	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)
22		0xr 11022	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
23		pnfxr 11029	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ^*
24		elicc1 13123	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^) → ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)))
25	22, 23, 24	mp2an 689	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞))
26	15, 19, 21, 25	syl3anbrc 1342	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
27	26	ex 413	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞)))
28	3, 27	ralrimi 3141	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
29	7	esumcl 31998	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
30	2, 28, 29	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
31	1, 30	sselid 3919	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^)
32	22	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ ℝ^*)
33	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → +∞ ∈ ℝ^*)
34		elicc4 13146	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^) → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ (0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)))
35	32, 33, 31, 34	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ (0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)))
36	30, 35	mpbid 231	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞))
37	36	simpld 495	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵))
38		xraddge02 31079	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^) → (0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵))))
39	38	imp 407	. . . 4 ⊢ (((Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^) ∧ 0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)) → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)))
40	10, 31, 37, 39	syl21anc 835	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)))
41		xaddcom 12974	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^) → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)) = (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵))
42	10, 31, 41	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)) = (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵))
43	40, 42	breqtrd 5100	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵))
44	3, 7, 2, 26, 4	esumaddf 32029	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵))
45		xrge0npcan 31303	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = 𝐶)
46	11, 4, 16, 45	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = 𝐶)
47	46	ex 413	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = 𝐶))
48	3, 47	ralrimi 3141	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = 𝐶)
49	3, 48	esumeq2d 32005	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐶)
50	44, 49	eqtr3d 2780	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵) = Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐶)
51	43, 50	breqtrd 5100	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐶)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1539 Ⅎwnf 1786 ∈ wcel 2106 Ⅎwnfc 2887 ∀wral 3064 class class class wbr 5074 (class class class)co 7275 0cc0 10871 +∞cpnf 11006 ℝ^*cxr 11008 ≤ cle 11010 -_𝑒cxne 12845 +_𝑒 cxad 12846 [,]cicc 13082 Σ^*cesum 31995

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-inf2 9399 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949 ax-addf 10950 ax-mulf 10951

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-iin 4927 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-of 7533 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-supp 7978 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-2o 8298 df-er 8498 df-map 8617 df-pm 8618 df-ixp 8686 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-fsupp 9129 df-fi 9170 df-sup 9201 df-inf 9202 df-oi 9269 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-4 12038 df-5 12039 df-6 12040 df-7 12041 df-8 12042 df-9 12043 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-dec 12438 df-uz 12583 df-q 12689 df-rp 12731 df-xneg 12848 df-xadd 12849 df-xmul 12850 df-ioo 13083 df-ioc 13084 df-ico 13085 df-icc 13086 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-fl 13512 df-mod 13590 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-fac 13988 df-bc 14017 df-hash 14045 df-shft 14778 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-limsup 15180 df-clim 15197 df-rlim 15198 df-sum 15398 df-ef 15777 df-sin 15779 df-cos 15780 df-pi 15782 df-struct 16848 df-sets 16865 df-slot 16883 df-ndx 16895 df-base 16913 df-ress 16942 df-plusg 16975 df-mulr 16976 df-starv 16977 df-sca 16978 df-vsca 16979 df-ip 16980 df-tset 16981 df-ple 16982 df-ds 16984 df-unif 16985 df-hom 16986 df-cco 16987 df-rest 17133 df-topn 17134 df-0g 17152 df-gsum 17153 df-topgen 17154 df-pt 17155 df-prds 17158 df-ordt 17212 df-xrs 17213 df-qtop 17218 df-imas 17219 df-xps 17221 df-mre 17295 df-mrc 17296 df-acs 17298 df-ps 18284 df-tsr 18285 df-plusf 18325 df-mgm 18326 df-sgrp 18375 df-mnd 18386 df-mhm 18430 df-submnd 18431 df-grp 18580 df-minusg 18581 df-sbg 18582 df-mulg 18701 df-subg 18752 df-cntz 18923 df-cmn 19388 df-abl 19389 df-mgp 19721 df-ur 19738 df-ring 19785 df-cring 19786 df-subrg 20022 df-abv 20077 df-lmod 20125 df-scaf 20126 df-sra 20434 df-rgmod 20435 df-psmet 20589 df-xmet 20590 df-met 20591 df-bl 20592 df-mopn 20593 df-fbas 20594 df-fg 20595 df-cnfld 20598 df-top 22043 df-topon 22060 df-topsp 22082 df-bases 22096 df-cld 22170 df-ntr 22171 df-cls 22172 df-nei 22249 df-lp 22287 df-perf 22288 df-cn 22378 df-cnp 22379 df-haus 22466 df-tx 22713 df-hmeo 22906 df-fil 22997 df-fm 23089 df-flim 23090 df-flf 23091 df-tmd 23223 df-tgp 23224 df-tsms 23278 df-trg 23311 df-xms 23473 df-ms 23474 df-tms 23475 df-nm 23738 df-ngp 23739 df-nrg 23741 df-nlm 23742 df-ii 24040 df-cncf 24041 df-limc 25030 df-dv 25031 df-log 25712 df-esum 31996

This theorem is referenced by: esumpinfval 32041 esumpinfsum 32045 esum2d 32061 omssubadd 32267

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