esumlef - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem esumlef 34613

Description: If all of the terms of an extended sums compare, so do the sums. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Jun-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
esumaddf.0	⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
esumaddf.a	⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐴
esumaddf.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
esumaddf.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumaddf.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumlef.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
esumlef	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐶)

Distinct variable group: 𝑘,𝑉 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑘) 𝐴(𝑘) 𝐵(𝑘) 𝐶(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem esumlef**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iccssxr 13516	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
2		esumaddf.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
3		esumaddf.0	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
4		esumaddf.2	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
5	4	ex 418	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)))
6	3, 5	ralrimi 3260	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
7		esumaddf.a	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐴
8	7	esumcl 34581	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
9	2, 6, 8	syl2anc 596	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
10	1, 9	sselid 3929	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^)
11		esumaddf.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
12	1, 11	sselid 3929	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ^*)
13	1, 4	sselid 3929	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
14	13	xnegcld 13385	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → -_𝑒𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
15	12, 14	xaddcld 13386	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^*)
16		esumlef.3	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶)
17		xsubge0 13346	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*) → (0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶))
18	12, 13, 17	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶))
19	16, 18	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵))
20		pnfge 13214	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^* → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)
21	15, 20	syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)
22		0xr 11313	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
23		pnfxr 11320	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ^*
24		elicc1 13475	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^) → ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)))
25	22, 23, 24	mp2an 705	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞))
26	15, 19, 21, 25	syl3anbrc 1362	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
27	26	ex 418	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞)))
28	3, 27	ralrimi 3260	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
29	7	esumcl 34581	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
30	2, 28, 29	syl2anc 596	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
31	1, 30	sselid 3929	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^)
32	22	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ ℝ^*)
33	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → +∞ ∈ ℝ^*)
34		elicc4 13499	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^) → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ (0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)))
35	32, 33, 31, 34	syl3anc 1398	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ (0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞)))
36	30, 35	mpbid 235	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ≤ +∞))
37	36	simpld 500	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵))
38		xraddge02 33268	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^) → (0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵))))
39	38	imp 412	. . . 4 ⊢ (((Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^) ∧ 0 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)) → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)))
40	10, 31, 37, 39	syl21anc 851	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)))
41		xaddcom 13325	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ ∧ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) ∈ ℝ^) → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)) = (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵))
42	10, 31, 41	syl2anc 596	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵)) = (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵))
43	40, 42	breqtrd 5131	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵))
44	3, 7, 2, 26, 4	esumaddf 34612	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵))
45		xrge0npcan 33500	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = 𝐶)
46	11, 4, 16, 45	syl3anc 1398	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = 𝐶)
47	46	ex 418	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = 𝐶))
48	3, 47	ralrimi 3260	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = 𝐶)
49	3, 48	esumeq2d 34588	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴((𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 𝐵) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐶)
50	44, 49	eqtr3d 2797	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴(𝐶 +_𝑒 -_𝑒𝐵) +_𝑒 Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵) = Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐶)
51	43, 50	breqtrd 5131	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐶)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 Ⅎwnf 1816 ∈ wcel 2145 Ⅎwnfc 2907 ∀wral 3076 class class class wbr 5103 (class class class)co 7409 0cc0 11157 +∞cpnf 11297 ℝ^*cxr 11299 ≤ cle 11301 -_𝑒cxne 13193 +_𝑒 cxad 13194 [,]cicc 13434 Σ^*cesum 34578

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-rep 5232 ax-sep 5249 ax-nul 5260 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7735 ax-inf2 9620 ax-cnex 11213 ax-resscn 11214 ax-1cn 11215 ax-icn 11216 ax-addcl 11217 ax-addrcl 11218 ax-mulcl 11219 ax-mulrcl 11220 ax-mulcom 11221 ax-addass 11222 ax-mulass 11223 ax-distr 11224 ax-i2m1 11225 ax-1ne0 11226 ax-1rid 11227 ax-rnegex 11228 ax-rrecex 11229 ax-cnre 11230 ax-pre-lttri 11231 ax-pre-lttrn 11232 ax-pre-ltadd 11233 ax-pre-mulgt0 11234 ax-pre-sup 11235 ax-addf 11236 ax-mulf 11237

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-tp 4589 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-int 4908 df-iun 4953 df-iin 4954 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5543 df-eprel 5548 df-po 5556 df-so 5557 df-fr 5601 df-se 5602 df-we 5603 df-xp 5654 df-rel 5655 df-cnv 5656 df-co 5657 df-dm 5658 df-rn 5659 df-res 5660 df-ima 5661 df-pred 6294 df-ord 6355 df-on 6356 df-lim 6357 df-suc 6358 df-iota 6484 df-fun 6530 df-fn 6531 df-f 6532 df-f1 6533 df-fo 6534 df-f1o 6535 df-fv 6536 df-isom 6537 df-riota 7366 df-ov 7412 df-oprab 7413 df-mpo 7414 df-of 7677 df-om 7862 df-1st 7985 df-2nd 7986 df-supp 8157 df-frecs 8278 df-wrecs 8309 df-recs 8358 df-rdg 8397 df-1o 8455 df-2o 8456 df-er 8696 df-map 8828 df-pm 8829 df-ixp 8905 df-en 8953 df-dom 8954 df-sdom 8955 df-fin 8956 df-fsupp 9332 df-fi 9381 df-sup 9412 df-inf 9413 df-oi 9482 df-card 9977 df-pnf 11302 df-mnf 11303 df-xr 11304 df-ltxr 11305 df-le 11306 df-sub 11500 df-neg 11501 df-div 11929 df-nn 12291 df-2 12360 df-3 12361 df-4 12362 df-5 12363 df-6 12364 df-7 12365 df-8 12366 df-9 12367 df-n0 12562 df-z 12649 df-dec 12770 df-uz 12921 df-q 13031 df-rp 13076 df-xneg 13196 df-xadd 13197 df-xmul 13198 df-ioo 13435 df-ioc 13436 df-ico 13437 df-icc 13438 df-fz 13595 df-fzo 13743 df-fl 13886 df-mod 13964 df-seq 14099 df-exp 14159 df-fac 14371 df-bc 14400 df-hash 14428 df-shft 15173 df-cj 15219 df-re 15220 df-im 15221 df-sqrt 15355 df-abs 15356 df-limsup 15591 df-clim 15608 df-rlim 15609 df-sum 15807 df-ef 16186 df-sin 16188 df-cos 16189 df-pi 16191 df-struct 17272 df-sets 17289 df-slot 17307 df-ndx 17319 df-base 17335 df-ress 17356 df-plusg 17388 df-mulr 17389 df-starv 17390 df-sca 17391 df-vsca 17392 df-ip 17393 df-tset 17394 df-ple 17395 df-ds 17397 df-unif 17398 df-hom 17399 df-cco 17400 df-rest 17540 df-topn 17541 df-0g 17559 df-gsum 17560 df-topgen 17561 df-pt 17562 df-prds 17565 df-ordt 17620 df-xrs 17621 df-qtop 17626 df-imas 17627 df-xps 17629 df-mre 17703 df-mrc 17704 df-acs 17706 df-ps 18687 df-tsr 18688 df-plusf 18762 df-mgm 18763 df-sgrp 18855 df-mnd 18871 df-mhm 18925 df-submnd 18926 df-grp 19094 df-minusg 19095 df-sbg 19096 df-mulg 19225 df-subg 19280 df-cntz 19478 df-cmn 19943 df-abl 19944 df-mgp 20308 df-rng 20322 df-ur 20355 df-ring 20408 df-cring 20409 df-subrng 20745 df-subrg 20769 df-abv 21013 df-lmod 21084 df-scaf 21085 df-sra 21395 df-rgmod 21396 df-psmet 21617 df-xmet 21618 df-met 21619 df-bl 21620 df-mopn 21621 df-fbas 21622 df-fg 21623 df-cnfld 21626 df-top 23159 df-topon 23176 df-topsp 23198 df-bases 23211 df-cld 23284 df-ntr 23285 df-cls 23286 df-nei 23363 df-lp 23401 df-perf 23402 df-cn 23492 df-cnp 23493 df-haus 23580 df-tx 23828 df-hmeo 24021 df-fil 24112 df-fm 24204 df-flim 24205 df-flf 24206 df-tmd 24338 df-tgp 24339 df-tsms 24393 df-trg 24426 df-xms 24586 df-ms 24587 df-tms 24588 df-nm 24848 df-ngp 24849 df-nrg 24851 df-nlm 24852 df-ii 25145 df-cncf 25146 df-limc 26133 df-dv 26134 df-log 26833 df-esum 34579

This theorem is used by: esumpinfval 34624 esumpinfsum 34628 esum2d 34644 omssubadd 34852

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