esumpinfval - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

	Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > esumpinfval		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem esumpinfval 34040

Description: The value of the extended sum of nonnegative terms, with at least one infinite term. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Jun-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval.0	⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
esumpinfval.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
esumpinfval.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumpinfval.3	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑘 𝑘,𝑉 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑘) 𝐵(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem esumpinfval**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iccssxr 13333	. . 3 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
2		esumpinfval.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
3		esumpinfval.0	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
4		esumpinfval.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
5	4	ex 412	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)))
6	3, 5	ralrimi 3227	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
7		nfcv 2891	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐴
8	7	esumcl 33997	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
9	2, 6, 8	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
10	1, 9	sselid 3933	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^)
11		nfrab1 3415	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}
12		ssrab2 4031	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴
13	12	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴)
14		0xr 11162	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
15		pnfxr 11169	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ^*
16		0lepnf 13035	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ≤ +∞
17		ubicc2 13368	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 ≤ +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
18	14, 15, 16, 17	mp3an 1463	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)
19	18	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
20		0e0iccpnf 13362	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞)
21	20	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
22	19, 21	ifclda 4512	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
23		eldif 3913	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
24		rabid 3416	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞))
25	24	simplbi2 500	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐵 = +∞ → 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
26	25	con3dimp 408	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
27	23, 26	sylbi 217	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
28	27	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
29	28	iffalsed 4487	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = 0)
30	3, 11, 7, 13, 2, 22, 29	esumss 34039	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0))
31		eqidd 2730	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} = {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})
32	24	simprbi 496	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → 𝐵 = +∞)
33	32	iftrued 4484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
34	33	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
35	3, 31, 34	esumeq12dvaf 33998	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞)
36	2, 13	ssexd 5263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V)
37		nfcv 2891	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘+∞
38	11, 37	esumcst 34030	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
39	36, 18, 38	sylancl 586	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
40		hashxrcl 14264	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
41	36, 40	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
42		esumpinfval.3	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
43		rabn0 4340	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
44	42, 43	sylibr 234	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅)
45		hashgt0 14295	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅) → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
46	36, 44, 45	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
47		xmulpnf1 13176	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
48	41, 46, 47	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
49	35, 39, 48	3eqtrd 2768	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
50	30, 49	eqtr3d 2766	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
51		breq1 5095	. . . . 5 ⊢ (+∞ = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
52		breq1 5095	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
53		pnfge 13032	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (+∞ ∈ ℝ^* → +∞ ≤ +∞)
54	15, 53	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ≤ +∞
55		breq2 5096	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ +∞ ≤ +∞))
56	54, 55	mpbiri 258	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
57	56	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
58	4	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
59		iccgelb 13305	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
60	14, 15, 59	mp3an12 1453	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
61	58, 60	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
62	51, 52, 57, 61	ifbothda 4515	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵)
63	3, 7, 2, 22, 4, 62	esumlef 34029	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
64	50, 63	eqbrtrrd 5116	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → +∞ ≤ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
65		xgepnf 13067	. . 3 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ↔ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
66	65	biimpd 229	. 2 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
67	10, 64, 66	sylc 65	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 Ⅎwnf 1783 ∈ wcel 2109 ≠ wne 2925 ∀wral 3044 ∃wrex 3053 {crab 3394 Vcvv 3436 ∖ cdif 3900 ⊆ wss 3903 ∅c0 4284 ifcif 4476 class class class wbr 5092 ‘cfv 6482 (class class class)co 7349 0cc0 11009 +∞cpnf 11146 ℝ^*cxr 11148 < clt 11149 ≤ cle 11150 ·_e cxmu 13013 [,]cicc 13251 ♯chash 14237 Σ^*cesum 33994

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-rep 5218 ax-sep 5235 ax-nul 5245 ax-pow 5304 ax-pr 5371 ax-un 7671 ax-inf2 9537 ax-cnex 11065 ax-resscn 11066 ax-1cn 11067 ax-icn 11068 ax-addcl 11069 ax-addrcl 11070 ax-mulcl 11071 ax-mulrcl 11072 ax-mulcom 11073 ax-addass 11074 ax-mulass 11075 ax-distr 11076 ax-i2m1 11077 ax-1ne0 11078 ax-1rid 11079 ax-rnegex 11080 ax-rrecex 11081 ax-cnre 11082 ax-pre-lttri 11083 ax-pre-lttrn 11084 ax-pre-ltadd 11085 ax-pre-mulgt0 11086 ax-pre-sup 11087 ax-addf 11088 ax-mulf 11089

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3343 df-reu 3344 df-rab 3395 df-v 3438 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-pss 3923 df-nul 4285 df-if 4477 df-pw 4553 df-sn 4578 df-pr 4580 df-tp 4582 df-op 4584 df-uni 4859 df-int 4897 df-iun 4943 df-iin 4944 df-br 5093 df-opab 5155 df-mpt 5174 df-tr 5200 df-id 5514 df-eprel 5519 df-po 5527 df-so 5528 df-fr 5572 df-se 5573 df-we 5574 df-xp 5625 df-rel 5626 df-cnv 5627 df-co 5628 df-dm 5629 df-rn 5630 df-res 5631 df-ima 5632 df-pred 6249 df-ord 6310 df-on 6311 df-lim 6312 df-suc 6313 df-iota 6438 df-fun 6484 df-fn 6485 df-f 6486 df-f1 6487 df-fo 6488 df-f1o 6489 df-fv 6490 df-isom 6491 df-riota 7306 df-ov 7352 df-oprab 7353 df-mpo 7354 df-of 7613 df-om 7800 df-1st 7924 df-2nd 7925 df-supp 8094 df-frecs 8214 df-wrecs 8245 df-recs 8294 df-rdg 8332 df-1o 8388 df-2o 8389 df-oadd 8392 df-er 8625 df-map 8755 df-pm 8756 df-ixp 8825 df-en 8873 df-dom 8874 df-sdom 8875 df-fin 8876 df-fsupp 9252 df-fi 9301 df-sup 9332 df-inf 9333 df-oi 9402 df-card 9835 df-pnf 11151 df-mnf 11152 df-xr 11153 df-ltxr 11154 df-le 11155 df-sub 11349 df-neg 11350 df-div 11778 df-nn 12129 df-2 12191 df-3 12192 df-4 12193 df-5 12194 df-6 12195 df-7 12196 df-8 12197 df-9 12198 df-n0 12385 df-xnn0 12458 df-z 12472 df-dec 12592 df-uz 12736 df-q 12850 df-rp 12894 df-xneg 13014 df-xadd 13015 df-xmul 13016 df-ioo 13252 df-ioc 13253 df-ico 13254 df-icc 13255 df-fz 13411 df-fzo 13558 df-fl 13696 df-mod 13774 df-seq 13909 df-exp 13969 df-fac 14181 df-bc 14210 df-hash 14238 df-shft 14974 df-cj 15006 df-re 15007 df-im 15008 df-sqrt 15142 df-abs 15143 df-limsup 15378 df-clim 15395 df-rlim 15396 df-sum 15594 df-ef 15974 df-sin 15976 df-cos 15977 df-pi 15979 df-struct 17058 df-sets 17075 df-slot 17093 df-ndx 17105 df-base 17121 df-ress 17142 df-plusg 17174 df-mulr 17175 df-starv 17176 df-sca 17177 df-vsca 17178 df-ip 17179 df-tset 17180 df-ple 17181 df-ds 17183 df-unif 17184 df-hom 17185 df-cco 17186 df-rest 17326 df-topn 17327 df-0g 17345 df-gsum 17346 df-topgen 17347 df-pt 17348 df-prds 17351 df-ordt 17405 df-xrs 17406 df-qtop 17411 df-imas 17412 df-xps 17414 df-mre 17488 df-mrc 17489 df-acs 17491 df-ps 18472 df-tsr 18473 df-plusf 18513 df-mgm 18514 df-sgrp 18593 df-mnd 18609 df-mhm 18657 df-submnd 18658 df-grp 18815 df-minusg 18816 df-sbg 18817 df-mulg 18947 df-subg 19002 df-cntz 19196 df-cmn 19661 df-abl 19662 df-mgp 20026 df-rng 20038 df-ur 20067 df-ring 20120 df-cring 20121 df-subrng 20431 df-subrg 20455 df-abv 20694 df-lmod 20765 df-scaf 20766 df-sra 21077 df-rgmod 21078 df-psmet 21253 df-xmet 21254 df-met 21255 df-bl 21256 df-mopn 21257 df-fbas 21258 df-fg 21259 df-cnfld 21262 df-top 22779 df-topon 22796 df-topsp 22818 df-bases 22831 df-cld 22904 df-ntr 22905 df-cls 22906 df-nei 22983 df-lp 23021 df-perf 23022 df-cn 23112 df-cnp 23113 df-haus 23200 df-tx 23447 df-hmeo 23640 df-fil 23731 df-fm 23823 df-flim 23824 df-flf 23825 df-tmd 23957 df-tgp 23958 df-tsms 24012 df-trg 24045 df-xms 24206 df-ms 24207 df-tms 24208 df-nm 24468 df-ngp 24469 df-nrg 24471 df-nlm 24472 df-ii 24768 df-cncf 24769 df-limc 25765 df-dv 25766 df-log 26463 df-esum 33995

This theorem is referenced by: hasheuni 34052 esumcvg 34053 esumcvgre 34058 voliune 34196 volfiniune 34197

W3C validator