esumpinfval - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem esumpinfval 34407

Description: The value of the extended sum of nonnegative terms, with at least one infinite term. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Jun-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval.0	⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
esumpinfval.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
esumpinfval.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumpinfval.3	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑘 𝑘,𝑉 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑘) 𝐵(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem esumpinfval**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iccssxr 13456	. . 3 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
2		esumpinfval.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
3		esumpinfval.0	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
4		esumpinfval.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
5	4	ex 417	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)))
6	3, 5	ralrimi 3269	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
7		nfcv 2931	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐴
8	7	esumcl 34364	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
9	2, 6, 8	syl2anc 595	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
10	1, 9	sselid 3943	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^)
11		nfrab1 3443	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}
12		ssrab2 4042	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴
13	12	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴)
14		0xr 11255	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
15		pnfxr 11262	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ^*
16		0lepnf 13157	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ≤ +∞
17		ubicc2 13491	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 ≤ +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
18	14, 15, 16, 17	mp3an 1487	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)
19	18	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
20		0e0iccpnf 13485	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞)
21	20	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
22	19, 21	ifclda 4528	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
23		eldif 3923	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
24		rabid 3444	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞))
25	24	simplbi2 505	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐵 = +∞ → 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
26	25	con3dimp 413	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
27	23, 26	sylbi 220	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
28	27	adantl 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
29	28	iffalsed 4503	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = 0)
30	3, 11, 7, 13, 2, 22, 29	esumss 34406	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0))
31		eqidd 2770	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} = {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})
32	24	simprbi 502	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → 𝐵 = +∞)
33	32	iftrued 4500	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
34	33	adantl 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
35	3, 31, 34	esumeq12dvaf 34365	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞)
36	2, 13	ssexd 5295	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V)
37		nfcv 2931	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘+∞
38	11, 37	esumcst 34397	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
39	36, 18, 38	sylancl 597	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
40		hashxrcl 14392	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
41	36, 40	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
42		esumpinfval.3	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
43		rabn0 4353	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
44	42, 43	sylibr 237	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅)
45		hashgt0 14423	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅) → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
46	36, 44, 45	syl2anc 595	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
47		xmulpnf1 13299	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
48	41, 46, 47	syl2anc 595	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
49	35, 39, 48	3eqtrd 2808	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
50	30, 49	eqtr3d 2806	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
51		breq1 5116	. . . . 5 ⊢ (+∞ = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
52		breq1 5116	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
53		pnfge 13154	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (+∞ ∈ ℝ^* → +∞ ≤ +∞)
54	15, 53	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ≤ +∞
55		breq2 5117	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ +∞ ≤ +∞))
56	54, 55	mpbiri 261	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
57	56	adantl 486	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
58	4	adantr 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
59		iccgelb 13428	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
60	14, 15, 59	mp3an12 1477	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
61	58, 60	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
62	51, 52, 57, 61	ifbothda 4531	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵)
63	3, 7, 2, 22, 4, 62	esumlef 34396	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
64	50, 63	eqbrtrrd 5139	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → +∞ ≤ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
65		xgepnf 13190	. . 3 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ↔ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
66	65	biimpd 232	. 2 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
67	10, 64, 66	sylc 66	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 = wceq 1567 Ⅎwnf 1810 ∈ wcel 2149 ≠ wne 2964 ∀wral 3085 ∃wrex 3095 {crab 3423 Vcvv 3463 ∖ cdif 3910 ⊆ wss 3913 ∅c0 4294 ifcif 4492 class class class wbr 5113 ‘cfv 6537 (class class class)co 7411 0cc0 11099 +∞cpnf 11239 ℝ^*cxr 11241 < clt 11242 ≤ cle 11243 ·_e cxmu 13135 [,]cicc 13374 ♯chash 14365 Σ^*cesum 34361

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1822 ax-4 1836 ax-5 1937 ax-6 1994 ax-7 2035 ax-8 2151 ax-9 2159 ax-10 2182 ax-11 2198 ax-12 2219 ax-ext 2741 ax-rep 5242 ax-sep 5261 ax-nul 5271 ax-pow 5337 ax-pr 5405 ax-un 7733 ax-inf2 9609 ax-cnex 11155 ax-resscn 11156 ax-1cn 11157 ax-icn 11158 ax-addcl 11159 ax-addrcl 11160 ax-mulcl 11161 ax-mulrcl 11162 ax-mulcom 11163 ax-addass 11164 ax-mulass 11165 ax-distr 11166 ax-i2m1 11167 ax-1ne0 11168 ax-1rid 11169 ax-rnegex 11170 ax-rrecex 11171 ax-cnre 11172 ax-pre-lttri 11173 ax-pre-lttrn 11174 ax-pre-ltadd 11175 ax-pre-mulgt0 11176 ax-pre-sup 11177 ax-addf 11178 ax-mulf 11179

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1570 df-fal 1580 df-ex 1807 df-nf 1811 df-sb 2098 df-mo 2573 df-eu 2603 df-clab 2748 df-cleq 2761 df-clel 2844 df-nfc 2918 df-ne 2965 df-nel 3071 df-ral 3086 df-rex 3096 df-rmo 3376 df-reu 3377 df-rab 3424 df-v 3465 df-sbc 3754 df-csb 3862 df-dif 3916 df-un 3918 df-in 3920 df-ss 3930 df-pss 3933 df-nul 4295 df-if 4493 df-pw 4569 df-sn 4595 df-pr 4597 df-tp 4599 df-op 4601 df-uni 4877 df-int 4917 df-iun 4962 df-iin 4963 df-br 5114 df-opab 5178 df-mpt 5197 df-tr 5223 df-id 5557 df-eprel 5562 df-po 5570 df-so 5571 df-fr 5615 df-se 5616 df-we 5617 df-xp 5668 df-rel 5669 df-cnv 5670 df-co 5671 df-dm 5672 df-rn 5673 df-res 5674 df-ima 5675 df-pred 6303 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-isom 6546 df-riota 7368 df-ov 7414 df-oprab 7415 df-mpo 7416 df-of 7675 df-om 7862 df-1st 7985 df-2nd 7986 df-supp 8156 df-frecs 8277 df-wrecs 8308 df-recs 8357 df-rdg 8396 df-1o 8452 df-2o 8453 df-oadd 8456 df-er 8693 df-map 8825 df-pm 8826 df-ixp 8895 df-en 8943 df-dom 8944 df-sdom 8945 df-fin 8946 df-fsupp 9321 df-fi 9370 df-sup 9401 df-inf 9402 df-oi 9471 df-card 9924 df-pnf 11244 df-mnf 11245 df-xr 11246 df-ltxr 11247 df-le 11248 df-sub 11442 df-neg 11443 df-div 11871 df-nn 12233 df-2 12302 df-3 12303 df-4 12304 df-5 12305 df-6 12306 df-7 12307 df-8 12308 df-9 12309 df-n0 12504 df-xnn0 12577 df-z 12591 df-dec 12711 df-uz 12862 df-q 12972 df-rp 13016 df-xneg 13136 df-xadd 13137 df-xmul 13138 df-ioo 13375 df-ioc 13376 df-ico 13377 df-icc 13378 df-fz 13535 df-fzo 13682 df-fl 13824 df-mod 13902 df-seq 14037 df-exp 14097 df-fac 14309 df-bc 14338 df-hash 14366 df-shft 15103 df-cj 15149 df-re 15150 df-im 15151 df-sqrt 15285 df-abs 15286 df-limsup 15521 df-clim 15538 df-rlim 15539 df-sum 15737 df-ef 16120 df-sin 16122 df-cos 16123 df-pi 16125 df-struct 17206 df-sets 17223 df-slot 17241 df-ndx 17253 df-base 17269 df-ress 17290 df-plusg 17322 df-mulr 17323 df-starv 17324 df-sca 17325 df-vsca 17326 df-ip 17327 df-tset 17328 df-ple 17329 df-ds 17331 df-unif 17332 df-hom 17333 df-cco 17334 df-rest 17474 df-topn 17475 df-0g 17493 df-gsum 17494 df-topgen 17495 df-pt 17496 df-prds 17499 df-ordt 17554 df-xrs 17555 df-qtop 17560 df-imas 17561 df-xps 17563 df-mre 17637 df-mrc 17638 df-acs 17640 df-ps 18621 df-tsr 18622 df-plusf 18696 df-mgm 18697 df-sgrp 18776 df-mnd 18792 df-mhm 18840 df-submnd 18841 df-grp 19002 df-minusg 19003 df-sbg 19004 df-mulg 19133 df-subg 19188 df-cntz 19386 df-cmn 19851 df-abl 19852 df-mgp 20216 df-rng 20230 df-ur 20263 df-ring 20316 df-cring 20317 df-subrng 20630 df-subrg 20654 df-abv 20889 df-lmod 20960 df-scaf 20961 df-sra 21271 df-rgmod 21272 df-psmet 21482 df-xmet 21483 df-met 21484 df-bl 21485 df-mopn 21486 df-fbas 21487 df-fg 21488 df-cnfld 21491 df-top 23019 df-topon 23036 df-topsp 23058 df-bases 23071 df-cld 23144 df-ntr 23145 df-cls 23146 df-nei 23223 df-lp 23261 df-perf 23262 df-cn 23352 df-cnp 23353 df-haus 23440 df-tx 23687 df-hmeo 23880 df-fil 23971 df-fm 24063 df-flim 24064 df-flf 24065 df-tmd 24197 df-tgp 24198 df-tsms 24252 df-trg 24285 df-xms 24445 df-ms 24446 df-tms 24447 df-nm 24707 df-ngp 24708 df-nrg 24710 df-nlm 24711 df-ii 25004 df-cncf 25005 df-limc 25993 df-dv 25994 df-log 26686 df-esum 34362

This theorem is referenced by: hasheuni 34419 esumcvg 34420 esumcvgre 34425 voliune 34563 volfiniune 34564

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