esumpinfval - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem esumpinfval 30976

Description: The value of the extended sum of nonnegative terms, with at least one infinite term. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Jun-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval.0	⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
esumpinfval.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
esumpinfval.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumpinfval.3	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑘 𝑘,𝑉 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑘) 𝐵(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem esumpinfval**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iccssxr 12638	. . 3 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
2		esumpinfval.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
3		esumpinfval.0	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
4		esumpinfval.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
5	4	ex 405	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)))
6	3, 5	ralrimi 3166	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
7		nfcv 2932	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐴
8	7	esumcl 30933	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
9	2, 6, 8	syl2anc 576	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
10	1, 9	sseldi 3858	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^)
11		nfrab1 3324	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}
12		ssrab2 3948	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴
13	12	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴)
14		0xr 10489	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
15		pnfxr 10496	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ^*
16		0lepnf 12347	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ≤ +∞
17		ubicc2 12672	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 ≤ +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
18	14, 15, 16, 17	mp3an 1440	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)
19	18	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
20		0e0iccpnf 12666	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞)
21	20	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
22	19, 21	ifclda 4385	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
23		eldif 3841	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
24		rabid 3317	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞))
25	24	simplbi2 493	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐵 = +∞ → 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
26	25	con3dimp 400	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
27	23, 26	sylbi 209	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
28	27	adantl 474	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
29	28	iffalsed 4362	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = 0)
30	3, 11, 7, 13, 2, 22, 29	esumss 30975	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0))
31		eqidd 2779	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} = {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})
32	24	simprbi 489	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → 𝐵 = +∞)
33	32	iftrued 4359	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
34	33	adantl 474	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
35	3, 31, 34	esumeq12dvaf 30934	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞)
36	2, 13	ssexd 5085	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V)
37		nfcv 2932	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘+∞
38	11, 37	esumcst 30966	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
39	36, 18, 38	sylancl 577	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
40		hashxrcl 13536	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
41	36, 40	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
42		esumpinfval.3	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
43		rabn0 4227	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
44	42, 43	sylibr 226	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅)
45		hashgt0 13565	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅) → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
46	36, 44, 45	syl2anc 576	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
47		xmulpnf1 12486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
48	41, 46, 47	syl2anc 576	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
49	35, 39, 48	3eqtrd 2818	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
50	30, 49	eqtr3d 2816	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
51		breq1 4933	. . . . 5 ⊢ (+∞ = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
52		breq1 4933	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
53		pnfge 12345	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (+∞ ∈ ℝ^* → +∞ ≤ +∞)
54	15, 53	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ≤ +∞
55		breq2 4934	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ +∞ ≤ +∞))
56	54, 55	mpbiri 250	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
57	56	adantl 474	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
58	4	adantr 473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
59		iccgelb 12612	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
60	14, 15, 59	mp3an12 1430	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
61	58, 60	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
62	51, 52, 57, 61	ifbothda 4388	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵)
63	3, 7, 2, 22, 4, 62	esumlef 30965	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
64	50, 63	eqbrtrrd 4954	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → +∞ ≤ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
65		xgepnf 12378	. . 3 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ↔ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
66	65	biimpd 221	. 2 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
67	10, 64, 66	sylc 65	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 387 = wceq 1507 Ⅎwnf 1746 ∈ wcel 2050 ≠ wne 2967 ∀wral 3088 ∃wrex 3089 {crab 3092 Vcvv 3415 ∖ cdif 3828 ⊆ wss 3831 ∅c0 4180 ifcif 4351 class class class wbr 4930 ‘cfv 6190 (class class class)co 6978 0cc0 10337 +∞cpnf 10473 ℝ^*cxr 10475 < clt 10476 ≤ cle 10477 ·_e cxmu 12326 [,]cicc 12560 ♯chash 13508 Σ^*cesum 30930

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1758 ax-4 1772 ax-5 1869 ax-6 1928 ax-7 1965 ax-8 2052 ax-9 2059 ax-10 2079 ax-11 2093 ax-12 2106 ax-13 2301 ax-ext 2750 ax-rep 5050 ax-sep 5061 ax-nul 5068 ax-pow 5120 ax-pr 5187 ax-un 7281 ax-inf2 8900 ax-cnex 10393 ax-resscn 10394 ax-1cn 10395 ax-icn 10396 ax-addcl 10397 ax-addrcl 10398 ax-mulcl 10399 ax-mulrcl 10400 ax-mulcom 10401 ax-addass 10402 ax-mulass 10403 ax-distr 10404 ax-i2m1 10405 ax-1ne0 10406 ax-1rid 10407 ax-rnegex 10408 ax-rrecex 10409 ax-cnre 10410 ax-pre-lttri 10411 ax-pre-lttrn 10412 ax-pre-ltadd 10413 ax-pre-mulgt0 10414 ax-pre-sup 10415 ax-addf 10416 ax-mulf 10417

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 199 df-an 388 df-or 834 df-3or 1069 df-3an 1070 df-tru 1510 df-fal 1520 df-ex 1743 df-nf 1747 df-sb 2016 df-mo 2547 df-eu 2583 df-clab 2759 df-cleq 2771 df-clel 2846 df-nfc 2918 df-ne 2968 df-nel 3074 df-ral 3093 df-rex 3094 df-reu 3095 df-rmo 3096 df-rab 3097 df-v 3417 df-sbc 3684 df-csb 3789 df-dif 3834 df-un 3836 df-in 3838 df-ss 3845 df-pss 3847 df-nul 4181 df-if 4352 df-pw 4425 df-sn 4443 df-pr 4445 df-tp 4447 df-op 4449 df-uni 4714 df-int 4751 df-iun 4795 df-iin 4796 df-br 4931 df-opab 4993 df-mpt 5010 df-tr 5032 df-id 5313 df-eprel 5318 df-po 5327 df-so 5328 df-fr 5367 df-se 5368 df-we 5369 df-xp 5414 df-rel 5415 df-cnv 5416 df-co 5417 df-dm 5418 df-rn 5419 df-res 5420 df-ima 5421 df-pred 5988 df-ord 6034 df-on 6035 df-lim 6036 df-suc 6037 df-iota 6154 df-fun 6192 df-fn 6193 df-f 6194 df-f1 6195 df-fo 6196 df-f1o 6197 df-fv 6198 df-isom 6199 df-riota 6939 df-ov 6981 df-oprab 6982 df-mpo 6983 df-of 7229 df-om 7399 df-1st 7503 df-2nd 7504 df-supp 7636 df-wrecs 7752 df-recs 7814 df-rdg 7852 df-1o 7907 df-2o 7908 df-oadd 7911 df-er 8091 df-map 8210 df-pm 8211 df-ixp 8262 df-en 8309 df-dom 8310 df-sdom 8311 df-fin 8312 df-fsupp 8631 df-fi 8672 df-sup 8703 df-inf 8704 df-oi 8771 df-card 9164 df-cda 9390 df-pnf 10478 df-mnf 10479 df-xr 10480 df-ltxr 10481 df-le 10482 df-sub 10674 df-neg 10675 df-div 11101 df-nn 11442 df-2 11506 df-3 11507 df-4 11508 df-5 11509 df-6 11510 df-7 11511 df-8 11512 df-9 11513 df-n0 11711 df-xnn0 11783 df-z 11797 df-dec 11915 df-uz 12062 df-q 12166 df-rp 12208 df-xneg 12327 df-xadd 12328 df-xmul 12329 df-ioo 12561 df-ioc 12562 df-ico 12563 df-icc 12564 df-fz 12712 df-fzo 12853 df-fl 12980 df-mod 13056 df-seq 13188 df-exp 13248 df-fac 13452 df-bc 13481 df-hash 13509 df-shft 14290 df-cj 14322 df-re 14323 df-im 14324 df-sqrt 14458 df-abs 14459 df-limsup 14692 df-clim 14709 df-rlim 14710 df-sum 14907 df-ef 15284 df-sin 15286 df-cos 15287 df-pi 15289 df-struct 16344 df-ndx 16345 df-slot 16346 df-base 16348 df-sets 16349 df-ress 16350 df-plusg 16437 df-mulr 16438 df-starv 16439 df-sca 16440 df-vsca 16441 df-ip 16442 df-tset 16443 df-ple 16444 df-ds 16446 df-unif 16447 df-hom 16448 df-cco 16449 df-rest 16555 df-topn 16556 df-0g 16574 df-gsum 16575 df-topgen 16576 df-pt 16577 df-prds 16580 df-ordt 16633 df-xrs 16634 df-qtop 16639 df-imas 16640 df-xps 16642 df-mre 16718 df-mrc 16719 df-acs 16721 df-ps 17671 df-tsr 17672 df-plusf 17712 df-mgm 17713 df-sgrp 17755 df-mnd 17766 df-mhm 17806 df-submnd 17807 df-grp 17897 df-minusg 17898 df-sbg 17899 df-mulg 18015 df-subg 18063 df-cntz 18221 df-cmn 18671 df-abl 18672 df-mgp 18966 df-ur 18978 df-ring 19025 df-cring 19026 df-subrg 19259 df-abv 19313 df-lmod 19361 df-scaf 19362 df-sra 19669 df-rgmod 19670 df-psmet 20242 df-xmet 20243 df-met 20244 df-bl 20245 df-mopn 20246 df-fbas 20247 df-fg 20248 df-cnfld 20251 df-top 21209 df-topon 21226 df-topsp 21248 df-bases 21261 df-cld 21334 df-ntr 21335 df-cls 21336 df-nei 21413 df-lp 21451 df-perf 21452 df-cn 21542 df-cnp 21543 df-haus 21630 df-tx 21877 df-hmeo 22070 df-fil 22161 df-fm 22253 df-flim 22254 df-flf 22255 df-tmd 22387 df-tgp 22388 df-tsms 22441 df-trg 22474 df-xms 22636 df-ms 22637 df-tms 22638 df-nm 22898 df-ngp 22899 df-nrg 22901 df-nlm 22902 df-ii 23191 df-cncf 23192 df-limc 24170 df-dv 24171 df-log 24844 df-esum 30931

This theorem is referenced by: hasheuni 30988 esumcvg 30989 esumcvgre 30994 voliune 31133 volfiniune 31134

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