esumpinfval - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem esumpinfval 31725

Description: The value of the extended sum of nonnegative terms, with at least one infinite term. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Jun-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval.0	⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
esumpinfval.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
esumpinfval.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumpinfval.3	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑘 𝑘,𝑉 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑘) 𝐵(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem esumpinfval**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iccssxr 13001	. . 3 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
2		esumpinfval.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
3		esumpinfval.0	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
4		esumpinfval.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
5	4	ex 416	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)))
6	3, 5	ralrimi 3130	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
7		nfcv 2900	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐴
8	7	esumcl 31682	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
9	2, 6, 8	syl2anc 587	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
10	1, 9	sseldi 3889	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^)
11		nfrab1 3289	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}
12		ssrab2 3983	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴
13	12	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴)
14		0xr 10863	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
15		pnfxr 10870	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ^*
16		0lepnf 12707	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ≤ +∞
17		ubicc2 13036	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 ≤ +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
18	14, 15, 16, 17	mp3an 1463	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)
19	18	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
20		0e0iccpnf 13030	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞)
21	20	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
22	19, 21	ifclda 4464	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
23		eldif 3867	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
24		rabid 3283	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞))
25	24	simplbi2 504	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐵 = +∞ → 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
26	25	con3dimp 412	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
27	23, 26	sylbi 220	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
28	27	adantl 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
29	28	iffalsed 4440	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = 0)
30	3, 11, 7, 13, 2, 22, 29	esumss 31724	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0))
31		eqidd 2735	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} = {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})
32	24	simprbi 500	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → 𝐵 = +∞)
33	32	iftrued 4437	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
34	33	adantl 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
35	3, 31, 34	esumeq12dvaf 31683	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞)
36	2, 13	ssexd 5206	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V)
37		nfcv 2900	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘+∞
38	11, 37	esumcst 31715	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
39	36, 18, 38	sylancl 589	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
40		hashxrcl 13907	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
41	36, 40	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
42		esumpinfval.3	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
43		rabn0 4290	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
44	42, 43	sylibr 237	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅)
45		hashgt0 13938	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅) → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
46	36, 44, 45	syl2anc 587	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
47		xmulpnf1 12847	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
48	41, 46, 47	syl2anc 587	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
49	35, 39, 48	3eqtrd 2778	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
50	30, 49	eqtr3d 2776	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
51		breq1 5046	. . . . 5 ⊢ (+∞ = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
52		breq1 5046	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
53		pnfge 12705	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (+∞ ∈ ℝ^* → +∞ ≤ +∞)
54	15, 53	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ≤ +∞
55		breq2 5047	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ +∞ ≤ +∞))
56	54, 55	mpbiri 261	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
57	56	adantl 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
58	4	adantr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
59		iccgelb 12974	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
60	14, 15, 59	mp3an12 1453	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
61	58, 60	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
62	51, 52, 57, 61	ifbothda 4467	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵)
63	3, 7, 2, 22, 4, 62	esumlef 31714	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
64	50, 63	eqbrtrrd 5067	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → +∞ ≤ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
65		xgepnf 12738	. . 3 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ↔ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
66	65	biimpd 232	. 2 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
67	10, 64, 66	sylc 65	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 399 = wceq 1543 Ⅎwnf 1791 ∈ wcel 2110 ≠ wne 2935 ∀wral 3054 ∃wrex 3055 {crab 3058 Vcvv 3401 ∖ cdif 3854 ⊆ wss 3857 ∅c0 4227 ifcif 4429 class class class wbr 5043 ‘cfv 6369 (class class class)co 7202 0cc0 10712 +∞cpnf 10847 ℝ^*cxr 10849 < clt 10850 ≤ cle 10851 ·_e cxmu 12686 [,]cicc 12921 ♯chash 13879 Σ^*cesum 31679

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1803 ax-4 1817 ax-5 1918 ax-6 1976 ax-7 2016 ax-8 2112 ax-9 2120 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2706 ax-rep 5168 ax-sep 5181 ax-nul 5188 ax-pow 5247 ax-pr 5311 ax-un 7512 ax-inf2 9245 ax-cnex 10768 ax-resscn 10769 ax-1cn 10770 ax-icn 10771 ax-addcl 10772 ax-addrcl 10773 ax-mulcl 10774 ax-mulrcl 10775 ax-mulcom 10776 ax-addass 10777 ax-mulass 10778 ax-distr 10779 ax-i2m1 10780 ax-1ne0 10781 ax-1rid 10782 ax-rnegex 10783 ax-rrecex 10784 ax-cnre 10785 ax-pre-lttri 10786 ax-pre-lttrn 10787 ax-pre-ltadd 10788 ax-pre-mulgt0 10789 ax-pre-sup 10790 ax-addf 10791 ax-mulf 10792

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 848 df-3or 1090 df-3an 1091 df-tru 1546 df-fal 1556 df-ex 1788 df-nf 1792 df-sb 2071 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2566 df-clab 2713 df-cleq 2726 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2882 df-ne 2936 df-nel 3040 df-ral 3059 df-rex 3060 df-reu 3061 df-rmo 3062 df-rab 3063 df-v 3403 df-sbc 3688 df-csb 3803 df-dif 3860 df-un 3862 df-in 3864 df-ss 3874 df-pss 3876 df-nul 4228 df-if 4430 df-pw 4505 df-sn 4532 df-pr 4534 df-tp 4536 df-op 4538 df-uni 4810 df-int 4850 df-iun 4896 df-iin 4897 df-br 5044 df-opab 5106 df-mpt 5125 df-tr 5151 df-id 5444 df-eprel 5449 df-po 5457 df-so 5458 df-fr 5498 df-se 5499 df-we 5500 df-xp 5546 df-rel 5547 df-cnv 5548 df-co 5549 df-dm 5550 df-rn 5551 df-res 5552 df-ima 5553 df-pred 6149 df-ord 6205 df-on 6206 df-lim 6207 df-suc 6208 df-iota 6327 df-fun 6371 df-fn 6372 df-f 6373 df-f1 6374 df-fo 6375 df-f1o 6376 df-fv 6377 df-isom 6378 df-riota 7159 df-ov 7205 df-oprab 7206 df-mpo 7207 df-of 7458 df-om 7634 df-1st 7750 df-2nd 7751 df-supp 7893 df-wrecs 8036 df-recs 8097 df-rdg 8135 df-1o 8191 df-2o 8192 df-oadd 8195 df-er 8380 df-map 8499 df-pm 8500 df-ixp 8568 df-en 8616 df-dom 8617 df-sdom 8618 df-fin 8619 df-fsupp 8975 df-fi 9016 df-sup 9047 df-inf 9048 df-oi 9115 df-card 9538 df-pnf 10852 df-mnf 10853 df-xr 10854 df-ltxr 10855 df-le 10856 df-sub 11047 df-neg 11048 df-div 11473 df-nn 11814 df-2 11876 df-3 11877 df-4 11878 df-5 11879 df-6 11880 df-7 11881 df-8 11882 df-9 11883 df-n0 12074 df-xnn0 12146 df-z 12160 df-dec 12277 df-uz 12422 df-q 12528 df-rp 12570 df-xneg 12687 df-xadd 12688 df-xmul 12689 df-ioo 12922 df-ioc 12923 df-ico 12924 df-icc 12925 df-fz 13079 df-fzo 13222 df-fl 13350 df-mod 13426 df-seq 13558 df-exp 13619 df-fac 13823 df-bc 13852 df-hash 13880 df-shft 14613 df-cj 14645 df-re 14646 df-im 14647 df-sqrt 14781 df-abs 14782 df-limsup 15015 df-clim 15032 df-rlim 15033 df-sum 15233 df-ef 15610 df-sin 15612 df-cos 15613 df-pi 15615 df-struct 16686 df-ndx 16687 df-slot 16688 df-base 16690 df-sets 16691 df-ress 16692 df-plusg 16780 df-mulr 16781 df-starv 16782 df-sca 16783 df-vsca 16784 df-ip 16785 df-tset 16786 df-ple 16787 df-ds 16789 df-unif 16790 df-hom 16791 df-cco 16792 df-rest 16899 df-topn 16900 df-0g 16918 df-gsum 16919 df-topgen 16920 df-pt 16921 df-prds 16924 df-ordt 16978 df-xrs 16979 df-qtop 16984 df-imas 16985 df-xps 16987 df-mre 17061 df-mrc 17062 df-acs 17064 df-ps 18044 df-tsr 18045 df-plusf 18085 df-mgm 18086 df-sgrp 18135 df-mnd 18146 df-mhm 18190 df-submnd 18191 df-grp 18340 df-minusg 18341 df-sbg 18342 df-mulg 18461 df-subg 18512 df-cntz 18683 df-cmn 19144 df-abl 19145 df-mgp 19477 df-ur 19489 df-ring 19536 df-cring 19537 df-subrg 19770 df-abv 19825 df-lmod 19873 df-scaf 19874 df-sra 20181 df-rgmod 20182 df-psmet 20327 df-xmet 20328 df-met 20329 df-bl 20330 df-mopn 20331 df-fbas 20332 df-fg 20333 df-cnfld 20336 df-top 21763 df-topon 21780 df-topsp 21802 df-bases 21815 df-cld 21888 df-ntr 21889 df-cls 21890 df-nei 21967 df-lp 22005 df-perf 22006 df-cn 22096 df-cnp 22097 df-haus 22184 df-tx 22431 df-hmeo 22624 df-fil 22715 df-fm 22807 df-flim 22808 df-flf 22809 df-tmd 22941 df-tgp 22942 df-tsms 22996 df-trg 23029 df-xms 23190 df-ms 23191 df-tms 23192 df-nm 23452 df-ngp 23453 df-nrg 23455 df-nlm 23456 df-ii 23746 df-cncf 23747 df-limc 24735 df-dv 24736 df-log 25417 df-esum 31680

This theorem is referenced by: hasheuni 31737 esumcvg 31738 esumcvgre 31743 voliune 31881 volfiniune 31882

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