esumpinfval - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem esumpinfval 34063

Description: The value of the extended sum of nonnegative terms, with at least one infinite term. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Jun-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval.0	⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
esumpinfval.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
esumpinfval.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
esumpinfval.3	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
esumpinfval	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑘 𝑘,𝑉 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑘) 𝐵(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem esumpinfval**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iccssxr 13391	. . 3 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
2		esumpinfval.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
3		esumpinfval.0	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑
4		esumpinfval.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
5	4	ex 412	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)))
6	3, 5	ralrimi 3235	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
7		nfcv 2891	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐴
8	7	esumcl 34020	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
9	2, 6, 8	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
10	1, 9	sselid 3944	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^)
11		nfrab1 3426	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}
12		ssrab2 4043	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴
13	12	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ⊆ 𝐴)
14		0xr 11221	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
15		pnfxr 11228	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ^*
16		0lepnf 13093	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ≤ +∞
17		ubicc2 13426	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 ≤ +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
18	14, 15, 16, 17	mp3an 1463	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)
19	18	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞))
20		0e0iccpnf 13420	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞)
21	20	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
22	19, 21	ifclda 4524	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
23		eldif 3924	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
24		rabid 3427	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞))
25	24	simplbi2 500	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐵 = +∞ → 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
26	25	con3dimp 408	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
27	23, 26	sylbi 217	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
28	27	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ¬ 𝐵 = +∞)
29	28	iffalsed 4499	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = 0)
30	3, 11, 7, 13, 2, 22, 29	esumss 34062	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0))
31		eqidd 2730	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} = {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})
32	24	simprbi 496	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → 𝐵 = +∞)
33	32	iftrued 4496	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
34	33	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
35	3, 31, 34	esumeq12dvaf 34021	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = Σ^𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞)
36	2, 13	ssexd 5279	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V)
37		nfcv 2891	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘+∞
38	11, 37	esumcst 34053	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ +∞ ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
39	36, 18, 38	sylancl 586	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}+∞ = ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞))
40		hashxrcl 14322	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
41	36, 40	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^*)
42		esumpinfval.3	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
43		rabn0 4352	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = +∞)
44	42, 43	sylibr 234	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅)
45		hashgt0 14353	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (({𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ∈ V ∧ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞} ≠ ∅) → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
46	36, 44, 45	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}))
47		xmulpnf1 13234	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 < (♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞})) → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
48	41, 46, 47	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘{𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}) ·_e +∞) = +∞)
49	35, 39, 48	3eqtrd 2768	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝐵 = +∞}if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
50	30, 49	eqtr3d 2766	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) = +∞)
51		breq1 5110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (+∞ = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
52		breq1 5110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 = if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
53		pnfge 13090	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (+∞ ∈ ℝ^* → +∞ ≤ +∞)
54	15, 53	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ≤ +∞
55		breq2 5111	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → (+∞ ≤ 𝐵 ↔ +∞ ≤ +∞))
56	54, 55	mpbiri 258	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 = +∞ → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
57	56	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) → +∞ ≤ 𝐵)
58	4	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
59		iccgelb 13363	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
60	14, 15, 59	mp3an12 1453	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
61	58, 60	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ 𝐵 = +∞) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
62	51, 52, 57, 61	ifbothda 4527	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ 𝐵)
63	3, 7, 2, 22, 4, 62	esumlef 34052	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, 0) ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
64	50, 63	eqbrtrrd 5131	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → +∞ ≤ Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵)
65		xgepnf 13125	. . 3 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ↔ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
66	65	biimpd 229	. 2 ⊢ (Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 ∈ ℝ^ → (+∞ ≤ Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 → Σ^𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞))
67	10, 64, 66	sylc 65	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑘 ∈ 𝐴𝐵 = +∞)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 Ⅎwnf 1783 ∈ wcel 2109 ≠ wne 2925 ∀wral 3044 ∃wrex 3053 {crab 3405 Vcvv 3447 ∖ cdif 3911 ⊆ wss 3914 ∅c0 4296 ifcif 4488 class class class wbr 5107 ‘cfv 6511 (class class class)co 7387 0cc0 11068 +∞cpnf 11205 ℝ^*cxr 11207 < clt 11208 ≤ cle 11209 ·_e cxmu 13071 [,]cicc 13309 ♯chash 14295 Σ^*cesum 34017

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-rep 5234 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5387 ax-un 7711 ax-inf2 9594 ax-cnex 11124 ax-resscn 11125 ax-1cn 11126 ax-icn 11127 ax-addcl 11128 ax-addrcl 11129 ax-mulcl 11130 ax-mulrcl 11131 ax-mulcom 11132 ax-addass 11133 ax-mulass 11134 ax-distr 11135 ax-i2m1 11136 ax-1ne0 11137 ax-1rid 11138 ax-rnegex 11139 ax-rrecex 11140 ax-cnre 11141 ax-pre-lttri 11142 ax-pre-lttrn 11143 ax-pre-ltadd 11144 ax-pre-mulgt0 11145 ax-pre-sup 11146 ax-addf 11147 ax-mulf 11148

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3354 df-reu 3355 df-rab 3406 df-v 3449 df-sbc 3754 df-csb 3863 df-dif 3917 df-un 3919 df-in 3921 df-ss 3931 df-pss 3934 df-nul 4297 df-if 4489 df-pw 4565 df-sn 4590 df-pr 4592 df-tp 4594 df-op 4596 df-uni 4872 df-int 4911 df-iun 4957 df-iin 4958 df-br 5108 df-opab 5170 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5215 df-id 5533 df-eprel 5538 df-po 5546 df-so 5547 df-fr 5591 df-se 5592 df-we 5593 df-xp 5644 df-rel 5645 df-cnv 5646 df-co 5647 df-dm 5648 df-rn 5649 df-res 5650 df-ima 5651 df-pred 6274 df-ord 6335 df-on 6336 df-lim 6337 df-suc 6338 df-iota 6464 df-fun 6513 df-fn 6514 df-f 6515 df-f1 6516 df-fo 6517 df-f1o 6518 df-fv 6519 df-isom 6520 df-riota 7344 df-ov 7390 df-oprab 7391 df-mpo 7392 df-of 7653 df-om 7843 df-1st 7968 df-2nd 7969 df-supp 8140 df-frecs 8260 df-wrecs 8291 df-recs 8340 df-rdg 8378 df-1o 8434 df-2o 8435 df-oadd 8438 df-er 8671 df-map 8801 df-pm 8802 df-ixp 8871 df-en 8919 df-dom 8920 df-sdom 8921 df-fin 8922 df-fsupp 9313 df-fi 9362 df-sup 9393 df-inf 9394 df-oi 9463 df-card 9892 df-pnf 11210 df-mnf 11211 df-xr 11212 df-ltxr 11213 df-le 11214 df-sub 11407 df-neg 11408 df-div 11836 df-nn 12187 df-2 12249 df-3 12250 df-4 12251 df-5 12252 df-6 12253 df-7 12254 df-8 12255 df-9 12256 df-n0 12443 df-xnn0 12516 df-z 12530 df-dec 12650 df-uz 12794 df-q 12908 df-rp 12952 df-xneg 13072 df-xadd 13073 df-xmul 13074 df-ioo 13310 df-ioc 13311 df-ico 13312 df-icc 13313 df-fz 13469 df-fzo 13616 df-fl 13754 df-mod 13832 df-seq 13967 df-exp 14027 df-fac 14239 df-bc 14268 df-hash 14296 df-shft 15033 df-cj 15065 df-re 15066 df-im 15067 df-sqrt 15201 df-abs 15202 df-limsup 15437 df-clim 15454 df-rlim 15455 df-sum 15653 df-ef 16033 df-sin 16035 df-cos 16036 df-pi 16038 df-struct 17117 df-sets 17134 df-slot 17152 df-ndx 17164 df-base 17180 df-ress 17201 df-plusg 17233 df-mulr 17234 df-starv 17235 df-sca 17236 df-vsca 17237 df-ip 17238 df-tset 17239 df-ple 17240 df-ds 17242 df-unif 17243 df-hom 17244 df-cco 17245 df-rest 17385 df-topn 17386 df-0g 17404 df-gsum 17405 df-topgen 17406 df-pt 17407 df-prds 17410 df-ordt 17464 df-xrs 17465 df-qtop 17470 df-imas 17471 df-xps 17473 df-mre 17547 df-mrc 17548 df-acs 17550 df-ps 18525 df-tsr 18526 df-plusf 18566 df-mgm 18567 df-sgrp 18646 df-mnd 18662 df-mhm 18710 df-submnd 18711 df-grp 18868 df-minusg 18869 df-sbg 18870 df-mulg 19000 df-subg 19055 df-cntz 19249 df-cmn 19712 df-abl 19713 df-mgp 20050 df-rng 20062 df-ur 20091 df-ring 20144 df-cring 20145 df-subrng 20455 df-subrg 20479 df-abv 20718 df-lmod 20768 df-scaf 20769 df-sra 21080 df-rgmod 21081 df-psmet 21256 df-xmet 21257 df-met 21258 df-bl 21259 df-mopn 21260 df-fbas 21261 df-fg 21262 df-cnfld 21265 df-top 22781 df-topon 22798 df-topsp 22820 df-bases 22833 df-cld 22906 df-ntr 22907 df-cls 22908 df-nei 22985 df-lp 23023 df-perf 23024 df-cn 23114 df-cnp 23115 df-haus 23202 df-tx 23449 df-hmeo 23642 df-fil 23733 df-fm 23825 df-flim 23826 df-flf 23827 df-tmd 23959 df-tgp 23960 df-tsms 24014 df-trg 24047 df-xms 24208 df-ms 24209 df-tms 24210 df-nm 24470 df-ngp 24471 df-nrg 24473 df-nlm 24474 df-ii 24770 df-cncf 24771 df-limc 25767 df-dv 25768 df-log 26465 df-esum 34018

This theorem is referenced by: hasheuni 34075 esumcvg 34076 esumcvgre 34081 voliune 34219 volfiniune 34220

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