ftalem4 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem ftalem4 26130

Description: Lemma for fta 26134: Closure of the auxiliary variables for ftalem5 26131. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Sep-2014.) (Revised by AV, 28-Sep-2020.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ftalem.1	⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
ftalem.2	⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
ftalem.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
ftalem.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
ftalem4.5	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0)
ftalem4.6	⊢ 𝐾 = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < )
ftalem4.7	⊢ 𝑇 = (-((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾))↑_𝑐(1 / 𝐾))
ftalem4.8	⊢ 𝑈 = ((abs‘(𝐹‘0)) / (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1))
ftalem4.9	⊢ 𝑋 = if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ftalem4	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑘,𝑛,𝐴 𝑘,𝐾,𝑛 𝑘,𝑁,𝑛 𝑘,𝐹,𝑛 𝜑,𝑘 𝑆,𝑘 𝑇,𝑘 𝑘,𝑋,𝑛 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑛) 𝑆(𝑛) 𝑇(𝑛) 𝑈(𝑘,𝑛)

**Proof of Theorem ftalem4**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ftalem4.6	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐾 = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < )
2		ssrab2 4009	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ⊆ ℕ
3		nnuz 12550	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℕ = (ℤ_≥‘1)
4	2, 3	sseqtri 3953	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘1)
5		fveq2 6756	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝐴‘𝑛) = (𝐴‘𝑁))
6	5	neeq1d 3002	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ((𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0 ↔ (𝐴‘𝑁) ≠ 0))
7		ftalem.4	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
8	7	nnne0d 11953	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
9		ftalem.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
10		ftalem.2	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
11		ftalem.1	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
12	10, 11	dgreq0 25331	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 ↔ (𝐴‘𝑁) = 0))
13	9, 12	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 ↔ (𝐴‘𝑁) = 0))
14		fveq2 6756	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝐹) = (deg‘0_𝑝))
15		dgr0 25328	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (deg‘0_𝑝) = 0
16	14, 15	eqtrdi 2795	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝐹) = 0)
17	10, 16	syl5eq 2791	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 → 𝑁 = 0)
18	13, 17	syl6bir 253	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴‘𝑁) = 0 → 𝑁 = 0))
19	18	necon3d 2963	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ≠ 0 → (𝐴‘𝑁) ≠ 0))
20	8, 19	mpd 15	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴‘𝑁) ≠ 0)
21	6, 7, 20	elrabd 3619	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
22	21	ne0d 4266	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ≠ ∅)
23		infssuzcl 12601	. . . . 5 ⊢ (({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘1) ∧ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ≠ ∅) → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < ) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
24	4, 22, 23	sylancr 586	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < ) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
25	1, 24	eqeltrid 2843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
26		fveq2 6756	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝐾 → (𝐴‘𝑛) = (𝐴‘𝐾))
27	26	neeq1d 3002	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝐾 → ((𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0 ↔ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0))
28	27	elrab 3617	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0))
29	25, 28	sylib 217	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0))
30		ftalem4.7	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 = (-((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾))↑_𝑐(1 / 𝐾))
31		plyf 25264	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐹:ℂ⟶ℂ)
32	9, 31	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℂ⟶ℂ)
33		0cn 10898	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ
34		ffvelrn 6941	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐹:ℂ⟶ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐹‘0) ∈ ℂ)
35	32, 33, 34	sylancl 585	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘0) ∈ ℂ)
36	11	coef3 25298	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
37	9, 36	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
38	29	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ)
39	38	nnnn0d 12223	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀)
40	37, 39	ffvelrnd 6944	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴‘𝐾) ∈ ℂ)
41	29	simprd 495	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0)
42	35, 40, 41	divcld 11681	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾)) ∈ ℂ)
43	42	negcld 11249	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → -((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾)) ∈ ℂ)
44	38	nnrecred 11954	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	recnd 10934	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐾) ∈ ℂ)
46	43, 45	cxpcld 25768	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾))↑_𝑐(1 / 𝐾)) ∈ ℂ)
47	30, 46	eqeltrid 2843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ ℂ)
48		ftalem4.8	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑈 = ((abs‘(𝐹‘0)) / (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1))
49		ftalem4.5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0)
50	35, 49	absrpcld 15088	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(𝐹‘0)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
51		fzfid 13621	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
52		peano2nn0 12203	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐾 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
53	39, 52	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
54		elfzuz 13181	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝐾 + 1)))
55		eluznn0 12586	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐾 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝐾 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
56	53, 54, 55	syl2an 595	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
57	37	ffvelrnda 6943	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
58	56, 57	syldan 590	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
59		expcl 13728	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑇↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
60	47, 56, 59	syl2an2r 681	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝑇↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
61	58, 60	mulcld 10926	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → ((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
62	61	abscld 15076	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) ∈ ℝ)
63	51, 62	fsumrecl 15374	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) ∈ ℝ)
64	61	absge0d 15084	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → 0 ≤ (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))))
65	51, 62, 64	fsumge0 15435	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))))
66	63, 65	ge0p1rpd 12731	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1) ∈ ℝ⁺)
67	50, 66	rpdivcld 12718	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘0)) / (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
68	48, 67	eqeltrid 2843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺)
69		ftalem4.9	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑋 = if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈)
70		1rp 12663	. . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ⁺
71		ifcl 4501	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺) → if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈) ∈ ℝ⁺)
72	70, 68, 71	sylancr 586	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈) ∈ ℝ⁺)
73	69, 72	eqeltrid 2843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)
74	47, 68, 73	3jca 1126	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺))
75	29, 74	jca 511	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1085 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2942 {crab 3067 ⊆ wss 3883 ∅c0 4253 ifcif 4456 class class class wbr 5070 ⟶wf 6414 ‘cfv 6418 (class class class)co 7255 infcinf 9130 ℂcc 10800 ℝcr 10801 0cc0 10802 1c1 10803 + caddc 10805 · cmul 10807 < clt 10940 ≤ cle 10941 -cneg 11136 / cdiv 11562 ℕcn 11903 ℕ₀cn0 12163 ℤ_≥cuz 12511 ℝ⁺crp 12659 ...cfz 13168 ↑cexp 13710 abscabs 14873 Σcsu 15325 0_𝑝c0p 24738 Polycply 25250 coeffccoe 25252 degcdgr 25253 ↑_𝑐ccxp 25616

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5205 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-inf2 9329 ax-cnex 10858 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 ax-pre-mulgt0 10879 ax-pre-sup 10880 ax-addf 10881 ax-mulf 10882

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-int 4877 df-iun 4923 df-iin 4924 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-se 5536 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-pred 6191 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-isom 6427 df-riota 7212 df-ov 7258 df-oprab 7259 df-mpo 7260 df-of 7511 df-om 7688 df-1st 7804 df-2nd 7805 df-supp 7949 df-frecs 8068 df-wrecs 8099 df-recs 8173 df-rdg 8212 df-1o 8267 df-2o 8268 df-er 8456 df-map 8575 df-pm 8576 df-ixp 8644 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-fin 8695 df-fsupp 9059 df-fi 9100 df-sup 9131 df-inf 9132 df-oi 9199 df-card 9628 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-xr 10944 df-ltxr 10945 df-le 10946 df-sub 11137 df-neg 11138 df-div 11563 df-nn 11904 df-2 11966 df-3 11967 df-4 11968 df-5 11969 df-6 11970 df-7 11971 df-8 11972 df-9 11973 df-n0 12164 df-z 12250 df-dec 12367 df-uz 12512 df-q 12618 df-rp 12660 df-xneg 12777 df-xadd 12778 df-xmul 12779 df-ioo 13012 df-ioc 13013 df-ico 13014 df-icc 13015 df-fz 13169 df-fzo 13312 df-fl 13440 df-mod 13518 df-seq 13650 df-exp 13711 df-fac 13916 df-bc 13945 df-hash 13973 df-shft 14706 df-cj 14738 df-re 14739 df-im 14740 df-sqrt 14874 df-abs 14875 df-limsup 15108 df-clim 15125 df-rlim 15126 df-sum 15326 df-ef 15705 df-sin 15707 df-cos 15708 df-pi 15710 df-struct 16776 df-sets 16793 df-slot 16811 df-ndx 16823 df-base 16841 df-ress 16868 df-plusg 16901 df-mulr 16902 df-starv 16903 df-sca 16904 df-vsca 16905 df-ip 16906 df-tset 16907 df-ple 16908 df-ds 16910 df-unif 16911 df-hom 16912 df-cco 16913 df-rest 17050 df-topn 17051 df-0g 17069 df-gsum 17070 df-topgen 17071 df-pt 17072 df-prds 17075 df-xrs 17130 df-qtop 17135 df-imas 17136 df-xps 17138 df-mre 17212 df-mrc 17213 df-acs 17215 df-mgm 18241 df-sgrp 18290 df-mnd 18301 df-submnd 18346 df-mulg 18616 df-cntz 18838 df-cmn 19303 df-psmet 20502 df-xmet 20503 df-met 20504 df-bl 20505 df-mopn 20506 df-fbas 20507 df-fg 20508 df-cnfld 20511 df-top 21951 df-topon 21968 df-topsp 21990 df-bases 22004 df-cld 22078 df-ntr 22079 df-cls 22080 df-nei 22157 df-lp 22195 df-perf 22196 df-cn 22286 df-cnp 22287 df-haus 22374 df-tx 22621 df-hmeo 22814 df-fil 22905 df-fm 22997 df-flim 22998 df-flf 22999 df-xms 23381 df-ms 23382 df-tms 23383 df-cncf 23947 df-0p 24739 df-limc 24935 df-dv 24936 df-ply 25254 df-coe 25256 df-dgr 25257 df-log 25617 df-cxp 25618

This theorem is referenced by: ftalem5 26131

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