ftalem4 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem ftalem4 27042

Description: Lemma for fta 27046: Closure of the auxiliary variables for ftalem5 27043. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Sep-2014.) (Revised by AV, 28-Sep-2020.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ftalem.1	⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
ftalem.2	⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
ftalem.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
ftalem.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
ftalem4.5	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0)
ftalem4.6	⊢ 𝐾 = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < )
ftalem4.7	⊢ 𝑇 = (-((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾))↑_𝑐(1 / 𝐾))
ftalem4.8	⊢ 𝑈 = ((abs‘(𝐹‘0)) / (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1))
ftalem4.9	⊢ 𝑋 = if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ftalem4	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑘,𝑛,𝐴 𝑘,𝐾,𝑛 𝑘,𝑁,𝑛 𝑘,𝐹,𝑛 𝜑,𝑘 𝑆,𝑘 𝑇,𝑘 𝑘,𝑋,𝑛 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑛) 𝑆(𝑛) 𝑇(𝑛) 𝑈(𝑘,𝑛)

**Proof of Theorem ftalem4**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ftalem4.6	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐾 = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < )
2		ssrab2 4032	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ⊆ ℕ
3		nnuz 12790	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℕ = (ℤ_≥‘1)
4	2, 3	sseqtri 3982	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘1)
5		fveq2 6834	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝐴‘𝑛) = (𝐴‘𝑁))
6	5	neeq1d 2991	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ((𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0 ↔ (𝐴‘𝑁) ≠ 0))
7		ftalem.4	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
8	7	nnne0d 12195	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
9		ftalem.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
10		ftalem.2	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
11		ftalem.1	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
12	10, 11	dgreq0 26227	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 ↔ (𝐴‘𝑁) = 0))
13	9, 12	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 ↔ (𝐴‘𝑁) = 0))
14		fveq2 6834	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝐹) = (deg‘0_𝑝))
15		dgr0 26224	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (deg‘0_𝑝) = 0
16	14, 15	eqtrdi 2787	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝐹) = 0)
17	10, 16	eqtrid 2783	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 → 𝑁 = 0)
18	13, 17	biimtrrdi 254	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴‘𝑁) = 0 → 𝑁 = 0))
19	18	necon3d 2953	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ≠ 0 → (𝐴‘𝑁) ≠ 0))
20	8, 19	mpd 15	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴‘𝑁) ≠ 0)
21	6, 7, 20	elrabd 3648	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
22	21	ne0d 4294	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ≠ ∅)
23		infssuzcl 12845	. . . . 5 ⊢ (({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘1) ∧ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ≠ ∅) → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < ) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
24	4, 22, 23	sylancr 587	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < ) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
25	1, 24	eqeltrid 2840	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
26		fveq2 6834	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝐾 → (𝐴‘𝑛) = (𝐴‘𝐾))
27	26	neeq1d 2991	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝐾 → ((𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0 ↔ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0))
28	27	elrab 3646	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0))
29	25, 28	sylib 218	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0))
30		ftalem4.7	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 = (-((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾))↑_𝑐(1 / 𝐾))
31		plyf 26159	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐹:ℂ⟶ℂ)
32	9, 31	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℂ⟶ℂ)
33		0cn 11124	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ
34		ffvelcdm 7026	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐹:ℂ⟶ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐹‘0) ∈ ℂ)
35	32, 33, 34	sylancl 586	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘0) ∈ ℂ)
36	11	coef3 26193	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
37	9, 36	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
38	29	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ)
39	38	nnnn0d 12462	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀)
40	37, 39	ffvelcdmd 7030	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴‘𝐾) ∈ ℂ)
41	29	simprd 495	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0)
42	35, 40, 41	divcld 11917	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾)) ∈ ℂ)
43	42	negcld 11479	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → -((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾)) ∈ ℂ)
44	38	nnrecred 12196	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	recnd 11160	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐾) ∈ ℂ)
46	43, 45	cxpcld 26673	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾))↑_𝑐(1 / 𝐾)) ∈ ℂ)
47	30, 46	eqeltrid 2840	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ ℂ)
48		ftalem4.8	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑈 = ((abs‘(𝐹‘0)) / (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1))
49		ftalem4.5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0)
50	35, 49	absrpcld 15374	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(𝐹‘0)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
51		fzfid 13896	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
52		peano2nn0 12441	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐾 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
53	39, 52	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
54		elfzuz 13436	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝐾 + 1)))
55		eluznn0 12830	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐾 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝐾 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
56	53, 54, 55	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
57	37	ffvelcdmda 7029	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
58	56, 57	syldan 591	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
59		expcl 14002	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑇↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
60	47, 56, 59	syl2an2r 685	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝑇↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
61	58, 60	mulcld 11152	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → ((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
62	61	abscld 15362	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) ∈ ℝ)
63	51, 62	fsumrecl 15657	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) ∈ ℝ)
64	61	absge0d 15370	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → 0 ≤ (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))))
65	51, 62, 64	fsumge0 15718	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))))
66	63, 65	ge0p1rpd 12979	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1) ∈ ℝ⁺)
67	50, 66	rpdivcld 12966	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘0)) / (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
68	48, 67	eqeltrid 2840	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺)
69		ftalem4.9	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑋 = if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈)
70		1rp 12909	. . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ⁺
71		ifcl 4525	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺) → if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈) ∈ ℝ⁺)
72	70, 68, 71	sylancr 587	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈) ∈ ℝ⁺)
73	69, 72	eqeltrid 2840	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)
74	47, 68, 73	3jca 1128	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺))
75	29, 74	jca 511	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2113 ≠ wne 2932 {crab 3399 ⊆ wss 3901 ∅c0 4285 ifcif 4479 class class class wbr 5098 ⟶wf 6488 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7358 infcinf 9344 ℂcc 11024 ℝcr 11025 0cc0 11026 1c1 11027 + caddc 11029 · cmul 11031 < clt 11166 ≤ cle 11167 -cneg 11365 / cdiv 11794 ℕcn 12145 ℕ₀cn0 12401 ℤ_≥cuz 12751 ℝ⁺crp 12905 ...cfz 13423 ↑cexp 13984 abscabs 15157 Σcsu 15609 0_𝑝c0p 25626 Polycply 26145 coeffccoe 26147 degcdgr 26148 ↑_𝑐ccxp 26520

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2184 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5224 ax-sep 5241 ax-nul 5251 ax-pow 5310 ax-pr 5377 ax-un 7680 ax-inf2 9550 ax-cnex 11082 ax-resscn 11083 ax-1cn 11084 ax-icn 11085 ax-addcl 11086 ax-addrcl 11087 ax-mulcl 11088 ax-mulrcl 11089 ax-mulcom 11090 ax-addass 11091 ax-mulass 11092 ax-distr 11093 ax-i2m1 11094 ax-1ne0 11095 ax-1rid 11096 ax-rnegex 11097 ax-rrecex 11098 ax-cnre 11099 ax-pre-lttri 11100 ax-pre-lttrn 11101 ax-pre-ltadd 11102 ax-pre-mulgt0 11103 ax-pre-sup 11104 ax-addf 11105

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3061 df-rmo 3350 df-reu 3351 df-rab 3400 df-v 3442 df-sbc 3741 df-csb 3850 df-dif 3904 df-un 3906 df-in 3908 df-ss 3918 df-pss 3921 df-nul 4286 df-if 4480 df-pw 4556 df-sn 4581 df-pr 4583 df-tp 4585 df-op 4587 df-uni 4864 df-int 4903 df-iun 4948 df-iin 4949 df-br 5099 df-opab 5161 df-mpt 5180 df-tr 5206 df-id 5519 df-eprel 5524 df-po 5532 df-so 5533 df-fr 5577 df-se 5578 df-we 5579 df-xp 5630 df-rel 5631 df-cnv 5632 df-co 5633 df-dm 5634 df-rn 5635 df-res 5636 df-ima 5637 df-pred 6259 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-isom 6501 df-riota 7315 df-ov 7361 df-oprab 7362 df-mpo 7363 df-of 7622 df-om 7809 df-1st 7933 df-2nd 7934 df-supp 8103 df-frecs 8223 df-wrecs 8254 df-recs 8303 df-rdg 8341 df-1o 8397 df-2o 8398 df-er 8635 df-map 8765 df-pm 8766 df-ixp 8836 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-fin 8887 df-fsupp 9265 df-fi 9314 df-sup 9345 df-inf 9346 df-oi 9415 df-card 9851 df-pnf 11168 df-mnf 11169 df-xr 11170 df-ltxr 11171 df-le 11172 df-sub 11366 df-neg 11367 df-div 11795 df-nn 12146 df-2 12208 df-3 12209 df-4 12210 df-5 12211 df-6 12212 df-7 12213 df-8 12214 df-9 12215 df-n0 12402 df-z 12489 df-dec 12608 df-uz 12752 df-q 12862 df-rp 12906 df-xneg 13026 df-xadd 13027 df-xmul 13028 df-ioo 13265 df-ioc 13266 df-ico 13267 df-icc 13268 df-fz 13424 df-fzo 13571 df-fl 13712 df-mod 13790 df-seq 13925 df-exp 13985 df-fac 14197 df-bc 14226 df-hash 14254 df-shft 14990 df-cj 15022 df-re 15023 df-im 15024 df-sqrt 15158 df-abs 15159 df-limsup 15394 df-clim 15411 df-rlim 15412 df-sum 15610 df-ef 15990 df-sin 15992 df-cos 15993 df-pi 15995 df-struct 17074 df-sets 17091 df-slot 17109 df-ndx 17121 df-base 17137 df-ress 17158 df-plusg 17190 df-mulr 17191 df-starv 17192 df-sca 17193 df-vsca 17194 df-ip 17195 df-tset 17196 df-ple 17197 df-ds 17199 df-unif 17200 df-hom 17201 df-cco 17202 df-rest 17342 df-topn 17343 df-0g 17361 df-gsum 17362 df-topgen 17363 df-pt 17364 df-prds 17367 df-xrs 17423 df-qtop 17428 df-imas 17429 df-xps 17431 df-mre 17505 df-mrc 17506 df-acs 17508 df-mgm 18565 df-sgrp 18644 df-mnd 18660 df-submnd 18709 df-mulg 18998 df-cntz 19246 df-cmn 19711 df-psmet 21301 df-xmet 21302 df-met 21303 df-bl 21304 df-mopn 21305 df-fbas 21306 df-fg 21307 df-cnfld 21310 df-top 22838 df-topon 22855 df-topsp 22877 df-bases 22890 df-cld 22963 df-ntr 22964 df-cls 22965 df-nei 23042 df-lp 23080 df-perf 23081 df-cn 23171 df-cnp 23172 df-haus 23259 df-tx 23506 df-hmeo 23699 df-fil 23790 df-fm 23882 df-flim 23883 df-flf 23884 df-xms 24264 df-ms 24265 df-tms 24266 df-cncf 24827 df-0p 25627 df-limc 25823 df-dv 25824 df-ply 26149 df-coe 26151 df-dgr 26152 df-log 26521 df-cxp 26522

This theorem is referenced by: ftalem5 27043

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