ftalem4 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem ftalem4 26225

Description: Lemma for fta 26229: Closure of the auxiliary variables for ftalem5 26226. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Sep-2014.) (Revised by AV, 28-Sep-2020.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ftalem.1	⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
ftalem.2	⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
ftalem.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
ftalem.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
ftalem4.5	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0)
ftalem4.6	⊢ 𝐾 = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < )
ftalem4.7	⊢ 𝑇 = (-((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾))↑_𝑐(1 / 𝐾))
ftalem4.8	⊢ 𝑈 = ((abs‘(𝐹‘0)) / (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1))
ftalem4.9	⊢ 𝑋 = if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ftalem4	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑘,𝑛,𝐴 𝑘,𝐾,𝑛 𝑘,𝑁,𝑛 𝑘,𝐹,𝑛 𝜑,𝑘 𝑆,𝑘 𝑇,𝑘 𝑘,𝑋,𝑛 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑛) 𝑆(𝑛) 𝑇(𝑛) 𝑈(𝑘,𝑛)

**Proof of Theorem ftalem4**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ftalem4.6	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐾 = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < )
2		ssrab2 4013	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ⊆ ℕ
3		nnuz 12621	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℕ = (ℤ_≥‘1)
4	2, 3	sseqtri 3957	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘1)
5		fveq2 6774	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝐴‘𝑛) = (𝐴‘𝑁))
6	5	neeq1d 3003	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ((𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0 ↔ (𝐴‘𝑁) ≠ 0))
7		ftalem.4	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
8	7	nnne0d 12023	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
9		ftalem.3	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
10		ftalem.2	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
11		ftalem.1	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
12	10, 11	dgreq0 25426	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 ↔ (𝐴‘𝑁) = 0))
13	9, 12	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 ↔ (𝐴‘𝑁) = 0))
14		fveq2 6774	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝐹) = (deg‘0_𝑝))
15		dgr0 25423	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (deg‘0_𝑝) = 0
16	14, 15	eqtrdi 2794	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝐹) = 0)
17	10, 16	eqtrid 2790	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐹 = 0_𝑝 → 𝑁 = 0)
18	13, 17	syl6bir 253	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴‘𝑁) = 0 → 𝑁 = 0))
19	18	necon3d 2964	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ≠ 0 → (𝐴‘𝑁) ≠ 0))
20	8, 19	mpd 15	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴‘𝑁) ≠ 0)
21	6, 7, 20	elrabd 3626	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
22	21	ne0d 4269	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ≠ ∅)
23		infssuzcl 12672	. . . . 5 ⊢ (({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘1) ∧ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ≠ ∅) → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < ) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
24	4, 22, 23	sylancr 587	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0}, ℝ, < ) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
25	1, 24	eqeltrid 2843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0})
26		fveq2 6774	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝐾 → (𝐴‘𝑛) = (𝐴‘𝐾))
27	26	neeq1d 3003	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝐾 → ((𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0 ↔ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0))
28	27	elrab 3624	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝐴‘𝑛) ≠ 0} ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0))
29	25, 28	sylib 217	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0))
30		ftalem4.7	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 = (-((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾))↑_𝑐(1 / 𝐾))
31		plyf 25359	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐹:ℂ⟶ℂ)
32	9, 31	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℂ⟶ℂ)
33		0cn 10967	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ
34		ffvelrn 6959	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐹:ℂ⟶ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐹‘0) ∈ ℂ)
35	32, 33, 34	sylancl 586	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘0) ∈ ℂ)
36	11	coef3 25393	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
37	9, 36	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
38	29	simpld 495	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ)
39	38	nnnn0d 12293	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀)
40	37, 39	ffvelrnd 6962	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴‘𝐾) ∈ ℂ)
41	29	simprd 496	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0)
42	35, 40, 41	divcld 11751	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾)) ∈ ℂ)
43	42	negcld 11319	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → -((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾)) ∈ ℂ)
44	38	nnrecred 12024	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	recnd 11003	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐾) ∈ ℂ)
46	43, 45	cxpcld 25863	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-((𝐹‘0) / (𝐴‘𝐾))↑_𝑐(1 / 𝐾)) ∈ ℂ)
47	30, 46	eqeltrid 2843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ ℂ)
48		ftalem4.8	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑈 = ((abs‘(𝐹‘0)) / (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1))
49		ftalem4.5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0)
50	35, 49	absrpcld 15160	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(𝐹‘0)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
51		fzfid 13693	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
52		peano2nn0 12273	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐾 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
53	39, 52	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
54		elfzuz 13252	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝐾 + 1)))
55		eluznn0 12657	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐾 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝐾 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
56	53, 54, 55	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
57	37	ffvelrnda 6961	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
58	56, 57	syldan 591	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
59		expcl 13800	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑇↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
60	47, 56, 59	syl2an2r 682	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝑇↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
61	58, 60	mulcld 10995	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → ((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
62	61	abscld 15148	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) ∈ ℝ)
63	51, 62	fsumrecl 15446	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) ∈ ℝ)
64	61	absge0d 15156	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → 0 ≤ (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))))
65	51, 62, 64	fsumge0 15507	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))))
66	63, 65	ge0p1rpd 12802	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1) ∈ ℝ⁺)
67	50, 66	rpdivcld 12789	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘0)) / (Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑇↑𝑘))) + 1)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
68	48, 67	eqeltrid 2843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺)
69		ftalem4.9	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑋 = if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈)
70		1rp 12734	. . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ⁺
71		ifcl 4504	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺) → if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈) ∈ ℝ⁺)
72	70, 68, 71	sylancr 587	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝑈, 1, 𝑈) ∈ ℝ⁺)
73	69, 72	eqeltrid 2843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)
74	47, 68, 73	3jca 1127	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺))
75	29, 74	jca 512	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴‘𝐾) ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℝ⁺)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 {crab 3068 ⊆ wss 3887 ∅c0 4256 ifcif 4459 class class class wbr 5074 ⟶wf 6429 ‘cfv 6433 (class class class)co 7275 infcinf 9200 ℂcc 10869 ℝcr 10870 0cc0 10871 1c1 10872 + caddc 10874 · cmul 10876 < clt 11009 ≤ cle 11010 -cneg 11206 / cdiv 11632 ℕcn 11973 ℕ₀cn0 12233 ℤ_≥cuz 12582 ℝ⁺crp 12730 ...cfz 13239 ↑cexp 13782 abscabs 14945 Σcsu 15397 0_𝑝c0p 24833 Polycply 25345 coeffccoe 25347 degcdgr 25348 ↑_𝑐ccxp 25711

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-inf2 9399 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949 ax-addf 10950 ax-mulf 10951

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-iin 4927 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-of 7533 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-supp 7978 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-2o 8298 df-er 8498 df-map 8617 df-pm 8618 df-ixp 8686 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-fsupp 9129 df-fi 9170 df-sup 9201 df-inf 9202 df-oi 9269 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-4 12038 df-5 12039 df-6 12040 df-7 12041 df-8 12042 df-9 12043 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-dec 12438 df-uz 12583 df-q 12689 df-rp 12731 df-xneg 12848 df-xadd 12849 df-xmul 12850 df-ioo 13083 df-ioc 13084 df-ico 13085 df-icc 13086 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-fl 13512 df-mod 13590 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-fac 13988 df-bc 14017 df-hash 14045 df-shft 14778 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-limsup 15180 df-clim 15197 df-rlim 15198 df-sum 15398 df-ef 15777 df-sin 15779 df-cos 15780 df-pi 15782 df-struct 16848 df-sets 16865 df-slot 16883 df-ndx 16895 df-base 16913 df-ress 16942 df-plusg 16975 df-mulr 16976 df-starv 16977 df-sca 16978 df-vsca 16979 df-ip 16980 df-tset 16981 df-ple 16982 df-ds 16984 df-unif 16985 df-hom 16986 df-cco 16987 df-rest 17133 df-topn 17134 df-0g 17152 df-gsum 17153 df-topgen 17154 df-pt 17155 df-prds 17158 df-xrs 17213 df-qtop 17218 df-imas 17219 df-xps 17221 df-mre 17295 df-mrc 17296 df-acs 17298 df-mgm 18326 df-sgrp 18375 df-mnd 18386 df-submnd 18431 df-mulg 18701 df-cntz 18923 df-cmn 19388 df-psmet 20589 df-xmet 20590 df-met 20591 df-bl 20592 df-mopn 20593 df-fbas 20594 df-fg 20595 df-cnfld 20598 df-top 22043 df-topon 22060 df-topsp 22082 df-bases 22096 df-cld 22170 df-ntr 22171 df-cls 22172 df-nei 22249 df-lp 22287 df-perf 22288 df-cn 22378 df-cnp 22379 df-haus 22466 df-tx 22713 df-hmeo 22906 df-fil 22997 df-fm 23089 df-flim 23090 df-flf 23091 df-xms 23473 df-ms 23474 df-tms 23475 df-cncf 24041 df-0p 24834 df-limc 25030 df-dv 25031 df-ply 25349 df-coe 25351 df-dgr 25352 df-log 25712 df-cxp 25713

This theorem is referenced by: ftalem5 26226

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