logfacrlim - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > logfacrlim		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem logfacrlim 27073

Description: Combine the estimates logfacubnd 27070 and logfaclbnd 27071, to get log(𝑥!) = 𝑥log𝑥 + 𝑂(𝑥). Equation 9.2.9 of [Shapiro], p. 329. This is a weak form of the even stronger statement, log(𝑥!) = 𝑥log𝑥 − 𝑥 + 𝑂(log𝑥). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Apr-2016.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-May-2016.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
logfacrlim	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((log‘𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥))) ⇝_𝑟 1

**Proof of Theorem logfacrlim**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		1red 11212	. . 3 ⊢ (⊤ → 1 ∈ ℝ)
2		1cnd 11206	. . 3 ⊢ (⊤ → 1 ∈ ℂ)
3		relogcl 26426	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
4	3	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
5	4	recnd 11239	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
6		1cnd 11206	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
7		rpcnne0 12989	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0))
8	7	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0))
9		divdir 11894	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0)) → (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) = (((log‘𝑥) / 𝑥) + (1 / 𝑥)))
10	5, 6, 8, 9	syl3anc 1368	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) = (((log‘𝑥) / 𝑥) + (1 / 𝑥)))
11	10	mpteq2dva 5238	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ (((log‘𝑥) / 𝑥) + (1 / 𝑥))))
12		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)
13	4, 12	rerpdivcld 13044	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((log‘𝑥) / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
14		rpreccl 12997	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)
15	14	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (1 / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)
16	15	rpred 13013	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (1 / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
17	8	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
18	17	cxp1d 26556	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝑥↑_𝑐1) = 𝑥)
19	18	oveq2d 7417	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((log‘𝑥) / (𝑥↑_𝑐1)) = ((log‘𝑥) / 𝑥))
20	19	mpteq2dva 5238	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((log‘𝑥) / (𝑥↑_𝑐1))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((log‘𝑥) / 𝑥)))
21		1rp 12975	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ⁺
22		cxploglim 26826	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((log‘𝑥) / (𝑥↑_𝑐1))) ⇝_𝑟 0)
23	21, 22	mp1i 13	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((log‘𝑥) / (𝑥↑_𝑐1))) ⇝_𝑟 0)
24	20, 23	eqbrtrrd 5162	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((log‘𝑥) / 𝑥)) ⇝_𝑟 0)
25		ax-1cn 11164	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
26		divrcnv 15795	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (1 ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ (1 / 𝑥)) ⇝_𝑟 0)
27	25, 26	mp1i 13	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ (1 / 𝑥)) ⇝_𝑟 0)
28	13, 16, 24, 27	rlimadd 15584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ (((log‘𝑥) / 𝑥) + (1 / 𝑥))) ⇝_𝑟 (0 + 0))
29	11, 28	eqbrtrd 5160	. . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)) ⇝_𝑟 (0 + 0))
30		00id 11386	. . . 4 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0
31	29, 30	breqtrdi 5179	. . 3 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)) ⇝_𝑟 0)
32		peano2re 11384	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → ((log‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ)
33	4, 32	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((log‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ)
34	33, 12	rerpdivcld 13044	. . . 4 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
35	34	recnd 11239	. . 3 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
36		rprege0 12986	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑥))
37	36	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑥))
38		flge0nn0 13782	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑥) → (⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℕ₀)
39		faccl 14240	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℕ₀ → (!‘(⌊‘𝑥)) ∈ ℕ)
40	37, 38, 39	3syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (!‘(⌊‘𝑥)) ∈ ℕ)
41	40	nnrpd 13011	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (!‘(⌊‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
42		relogcl 26426	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((!‘(⌊‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) ∈ ℝ)
43	41, 42	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) ∈ ℝ)
44	43, 12	rerpdivcld 13044	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	recnd 11239	. . . 4 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
46	5, 45	subcld 11568	. . 3 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((log‘𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
47		logfacbnd3 27072	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥) → (abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) ≤ ((log‘𝑥) + 1))
48	47	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) ≤ ((log‘𝑥) + 1))
49	43	recnd 11239	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
50	49	adantrr 714	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
51	7	ad2antrl 725	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0))
52	51	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
53	5	adantrr 714	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
54		subcl 11456	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → ((log‘𝑥) − 1) ∈ ℂ)
55	53, 25, 54	sylancl 585	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((log‘𝑥) − 1) ∈ ℂ)
56	52, 55	mulcld 11231	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) ∈ ℂ)
57	50, 56	subcld 11568	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1))) ∈ ℂ)
58	57	abscld 15380	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) ∈ ℝ)
59	4	adantrr 714	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
60	59, 32	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((log‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ)
61		rpregt0 12985	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑥))
62	61	ad2antrl 725	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑥))
63		lediv1 12076	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((log‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑥)) → ((abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) ≤ ((log‘𝑥) + 1) ↔ ((abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) / 𝑥) ≤ (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)))
64	58, 60, 62, 63	syl3anc 1368	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) ≤ ((log‘𝑥) + 1) ↔ ((abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) / 𝑥) ≤ (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)))
65	48, 64	mpbid 231	. . . 4 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) / 𝑥) ≤ (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥))
66	51	simprd 495	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → 𝑥 ≠ 0)
67	55, 52, 66	divcan3d 11992	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) / 𝑥) = ((log‘𝑥) − 1))
68	67	oveq1d 7416	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) / 𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)) = (((log‘𝑥) − 1) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)))
69		divsubdir 11905	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0)) → (((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) − (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥)))) / 𝑥) = (((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) / 𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)))
70	56, 50, 51, 69	syl3anc 1368	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) − (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥)))) / 𝑥) = (((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) / 𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)))
71	45	adantrr 714	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
72		1cnd 11206	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
73	53, 71, 72	sub32d 11600	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (((log‘𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)) − 1) = (((log‘𝑥) − 1) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)))
74	68, 70, 73	3eqtr4rd 2775	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (((log‘𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)) − 1) = (((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) − (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥)))) / 𝑥))
75	74	fveq2d 6885	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘(((log‘𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)) − 1)) = (abs‘(((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) − (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥)))) / 𝑥)))
76	56, 50	subcld 11568	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) − (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℂ)
77	76, 52, 66	absdivd 15399	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘(((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) − (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥)))) / 𝑥)) = ((abs‘((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) − (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))))) / (abs‘𝑥)))
78	56, 50	abssubd 15397	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) − (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))))) = (abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))))
79	36	ad2antrl 725	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑥))
80		absid 15240	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑥) → (abs‘𝑥) = 𝑥)
81	79, 80	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘𝑥) = 𝑥)
82	78, 81	oveq12d 7419	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((abs‘((𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)) − (log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))))) / (abs‘𝑥)) = ((abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) / 𝑥))
83	75, 77, 82	3eqtrd 2768	. . . 4 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘(((log‘𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)) − 1)) = ((abs‘((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) − (𝑥 · ((log‘𝑥) − 1)))) / 𝑥))
84	35	adantrr 714	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
85	84	subid1d 11557	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) − 0) = (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥))
86	85	fveq2d 6885	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘((((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) − 0)) = (abs‘(((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)))
87		log1 26436	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (log‘1) = 0
88		simprr 770	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → 1 ≤ 𝑥)
89	12	adantrr 714	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)
90		logleb 26453	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (1 ≤ 𝑥 ↔ (log‘1) ≤ (log‘𝑥)))
91	21, 89, 90	sylancr 586	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (1 ≤ 𝑥 ↔ (log‘1) ≤ (log‘𝑥)))
92	88, 91	mpbid 231	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (log‘1) ≤ (log‘𝑥))
93	87, 92	eqbrtrrid 5174	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → 0 ≤ (log‘𝑥))
94	59, 93	ge0p1rpd 13043	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → ((log‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ⁺)
95	94, 89	rpdivcld 13030	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)
96		rprege0 12986	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)))
97		absid 15240	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)) → (abs‘(((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)) = (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥))
98	95, 96, 97	3syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘(((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥)) = (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥))
99	86, 98	eqtrd 2764	. . . 4 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘((((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) − 0)) = (((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥))
100	65, 83, 99	3brtr4d 5170	. . 3 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑥)) → (abs‘(((log‘𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥)) − 1)) ≤ (abs‘((((log‘𝑥) + 1) / 𝑥) − 0)))
101	1, 2, 31, 35, 46, 100	rlimsqzlem 15592	. 2 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((log‘𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥))) ⇝_𝑟 1)
102	101	mptru 1540	1 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((log‘𝑥) − ((log‘(!‘(⌊‘𝑥))) / 𝑥))) ⇝_𝑟 1

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1533 ⊤wtru 1534 ∈ wcel 2098 ≠ wne 2932 class class class wbr 5138 ↦ cmpt 5221 ‘cfv 6533 (class class class)co 7401 ℂcc 11104 ℝcr 11105 0cc0 11106 1c1 11107 + caddc 11109 · cmul 11111 < clt 11245 ≤ cle 11246 − cmin 11441 / cdiv 11868 ℕcn 12209 ℕ₀cn0 12469 ℝ⁺crp 12971 ⌊cfl 13752 !cfa 14230 abscabs 15178 ⇝_𝑟 crli 15426 logclog 26405 ↑_𝑐ccxp 26406

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2163 ax-ext 2695 ax-rep 5275 ax-sep 5289 ax-nul 5296 ax-pow 5353 ax-pr 5417 ax-un 7718 ax-inf2 9632 ax-cnex 11162 ax-resscn 11163 ax-1cn 11164 ax-icn 11165 ax-addcl 11166 ax-addrcl 11167 ax-mulcl 11168 ax-mulrcl 11169 ax-mulcom 11170 ax-addass 11171 ax-mulass 11172 ax-distr 11173 ax-i2m1 11174 ax-1ne0 11175 ax-1rid 11176 ax-rnegex 11177 ax-rrecex 11178 ax-cnre 11179 ax-pre-lttri 11180 ax-pre-lttrn 11181 ax-pre-ltadd 11182 ax-pre-mulgt0 11183 ax-pre-sup 11184 ax-addf 11185

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2526 df-eu 2555 df-clab 2702 df-cleq 2716 df-clel 2802 df-nfc 2877 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3039 df-ral 3054 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3368 df-reu 3369 df-rab 3425 df-v 3468 df-sbc 3770 df-csb 3886 df-dif 3943 df-un 3945 df-in 3947 df-ss 3957 df-pss 3959 df-nul 4315 df-if 4521 df-pw 4596 df-sn 4621 df-pr 4623 df-tp 4625 df-op 4627 df-uni 4900 df-int 4941 df-iun 4989 df-iin 4990 df-br 5139 df-opab 5201 df-mpt 5222 df-tr 5256 df-id 5564 df-eprel 5570 df-po 5578 df-so 5579 df-fr 5621 df-se 5622 df-we 5623 df-xp 5672 df-rel 5673 df-cnv 5674 df-co 5675 df-dm 5676 df-rn 5677 df-res 5678 df-ima 5679 df-pred 6290 df-ord 6357 df-on 6358 df-lim 6359 df-suc 6360 df-iota 6485 df-fun 6535 df-fn 6536 df-f 6537 df-f1 6538 df-fo 6539 df-f1o 6540 df-fv 6541 df-isom 6542 df-riota 7357 df-ov 7404 df-oprab 7405 df-mpo 7406 df-of 7663 df-om 7849 df-1st 7968 df-2nd 7969 df-supp 8141 df-frecs 8261 df-wrecs 8292 df-recs 8366 df-rdg 8405 df-1o 8461 df-2o 8462 df-er 8699 df-map 8818 df-pm 8819 df-ixp 8888 df-en 8936 df-dom 8937 df-sdom 8938 df-fin 8939 df-fsupp 9358 df-fi 9402 df-sup 9433 df-inf 9434 df-oi 9501 df-card 9930 df-pnf 11247 df-mnf 11248 df-xr 11249 df-ltxr 11250 df-le 11251 df-sub 11443 df-neg 11444 df-div 11869 df-nn 12210 df-2 12272 df-3 12273 df-4 12274 df-5 12275 df-6 12276 df-7 12277 df-8 12278 df-9 12279 df-n0 12470 df-z 12556 df-dec 12675 df-uz 12820 df-q 12930 df-rp 12972 df-xneg 13089 df-xadd 13090 df-xmul 13091 df-ioo 13325 df-ioc 13326 df-ico 13327 df-icc 13328 df-fz 13482 df-fzo 13625 df-fl 13754 df-mod 13832 df-seq 13964 df-exp 14025 df-fac 14231 df-bc 14260 df-hash 14288 df-shft 15011 df-cj 15043 df-re 15044 df-im 15045 df-sqrt 15179 df-abs 15180 df-limsup 15412 df-clim 15429 df-rlim 15430 df-sum 15630 df-ef 16008 df-sin 16010 df-cos 16011 df-pi 16013 df-struct 17079 df-sets 17096 df-slot 17114 df-ndx 17126 df-base 17144 df-ress 17173 df-plusg 17209 df-mulr 17210 df-starv 17211 df-sca 17212 df-vsca 17213 df-ip 17214 df-tset 17215 df-ple 17216 df-ds 17218 df-unif 17219 df-hom 17220 df-cco 17221 df-rest 17367 df-topn 17368 df-0g 17386 df-gsum 17387 df-topgen 17388 df-pt 17389 df-prds 17392 df-xrs 17447 df-qtop 17452 df-imas 17453 df-xps 17455 df-mre 17529 df-mrc 17530 df-acs 17532 df-mgm 18563 df-sgrp 18642 df-mnd 18658 df-submnd 18704 df-mulg 18986 df-cntz 19223 df-cmn 19692 df-psmet 21220 df-xmet 21221 df-met 21222 df-bl 21223 df-mopn 21224 df-fbas 21225 df-fg 21226 df-cnfld 21229 df-top 22718 df-topon 22735 df-topsp 22757 df-bases 22771 df-cld 22845 df-ntr 22846 df-cls 22847 df-nei 22924 df-lp 22962 df-perf 22963 df-cn 23053 df-cnp 23054 df-haus 23141 df-cmp 23213 df-tx 23388 df-hmeo 23581 df-fil 23672 df-fm 23764 df-flim 23765 df-flf 23766 df-xms 24148 df-ms 24149 df-tms 24150 df-cncf 24720 df-limc 25717 df-dv 25718 df-log 26407 df-cxp 26408

This theorem is referenced by: vmadivsum 27331

W3C validator