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Theorem measunl 31585

Description: A measure is sub-additive with respect to union. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 20-Oct-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
measunl.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆))
measunl.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
measunl.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
measunl	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑀‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘𝐵)))

**Proof of Theorem measunl**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		undif1 4382	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∪ 𝐵) = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)
2	1	fveq2i 6648	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑀‘((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∪ 𝐵)) = (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))
3		measunl.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆))
4		measbase 31566	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
5	3, 4	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
6		measunl.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
7		measunl.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
8		difelsiga 31502	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
9	5, 6, 7, 8	syl3anc 1368	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
10		incom 4128	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐵)
11		disjdif 4379	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅
12	10, 11	eqtr3i 2823	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐵) = ∅
13	12	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐵) = ∅)
14		measun 31580	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (𝑀‘((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∪ 𝐵)) = ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘𝐵)))
15	3, 9, 7, 13, 14	syl121anc 1372	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∪ 𝐵)) = ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘𝐵)))
16	2, 15	syl5eqr 2847	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘𝐵)))
17		iccssxr 12808	. . . 4 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
18		measvxrge0 31574	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
19	3, 9, 18	syl2anc 587	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
20	17, 19	sseldi 3913	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ^*)
21		measvxrge0 31574	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘𝐴) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
22	3, 6, 21	syl2anc 587	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐴) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
23	17, 22	sseldi 3913	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ^*)
24		measvxrge0 31574	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
25	3, 7, 24	syl2anc 587	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
26	17, 25	sseldi 3913	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ^*)
27		inelsiga 31504	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
28	5, 6, 7, 27	syl3anc 1368	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
29		measvxrge0 31574	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
30	3, 28, 29	syl2anc 587	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
31		elxrge0 12835	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 ≤ (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))))
32	30, 31	sylib 221	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 0 ≤ (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))))
33	32	simprd 499	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)))
34	17, 30	sseldi 3913	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ^*)
35		xraddge02 30506	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ^*) → (0 ≤ (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)))))
36	20, 34, 35	syl2anc 587	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)))))
37	33, 36	mpd 15	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))))
38		uncom 4080	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))
39		inundif 4385	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴
40	38, 39	eqtr3i 2823	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = 𝐴
41	40	fveq2i 6648	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀‘((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))) = (𝑀‘𝐴)
42		incom 4128	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))
43		inindif 30287	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅
44	42, 43	eqtr3i 2823	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ∅
45	44	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ∅)
46		measun 31580	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) ∧ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) = ∅) → (𝑀‘((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))) = ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))))
47	3, 9, 28, 45, 46	syl121anc 1372	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))) = ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))))
48	41, 47	syl5eqr 2847	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐴) = ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))))
49	37, 48	breqtrrd 5058	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ≤ (𝑀‘𝐴))
50		xleadd1a 12634	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (𝑀‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ^*) ∧ (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ≤ (𝑀‘𝐴)) → ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑀‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘𝐵)))
51	20, 23, 26, 49, 50	syl31anc 1370	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑀‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘𝐵)))
52	16, 51	eqbrtrd 5052	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑀‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘𝐵)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 399 = wceq 1538 ∈ wcel 2111 ∖ cdif 3878 ∪ cun 3879 ∩ cin 3880 ∅c0 4243 ∪ cuni 4800 class class class wbr 5030 ran crn 5520 ‘cfv 6324 (class class class)co 7135 0cc0 10526 +∞cpnf 10661 ℝ^*cxr 10663 ≤ cle 10665 +_𝑒 cxad 12493 [,]cicc 12729 sigAlgebracsiga 31477 measurescmeas 31564

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2770 ax-rep 5154 ax-sep 5167 ax-nul 5174 ax-pow 5231 ax-pr 5295 ax-un 7441 ax-inf2 9088 ax-ac2 9874 ax-cnex 10582 ax-resscn 10583 ax-1cn 10584 ax-icn 10585 ax-addcl 10586 ax-addrcl 10587 ax-mulcl 10588 ax-mulrcl 10589 ax-mulcom 10590 ax-addass 10591 ax-mulass 10592 ax-distr 10593 ax-i2m1 10594 ax-1ne0 10595 ax-1rid 10596 ax-rnegex 10597 ax-rrecex 10598 ax-cnre 10599 ax-pre-lttri 10600 ax-pre-lttrn 10601 ax-pre-ltadd 10602 ax-pre-mulgt0 10603 ax-pre-sup 10604 ax-addf 10605 ax-mulf 10606

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-fal 1551 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2598 df-eu 2629 df-clab 2777 df-cleq 2791 df-clel 2870 df-nfc 2938 df-ne 2988 df-nel 3092 df-ral 3111 df-rex 3112 df-reu 3113 df-rmo 3114 df-rab 3115 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3721 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3884 df-un 3886 df-in 3888 df-ss 3898 df-pss 3900 df-nul 4244 df-if 4426 df-pw 4499 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-tp 4530 df-op 4532 df-uni 4801 df-int 4839 df-iun 4883 df-iin 4884 df-disj 4996 df-br 5031 df-opab 5093 df-mpt 5111 df-tr 5137 df-id 5425 df-eprel 5430 df-po 5438 df-so 5439 df-fr 5478 df-se 5479 df-we 5480 df-xp 5525 df-rel 5526 df-cnv 5527 df-co 5528 df-dm 5529 df-rn 5530 df-res 5531 df-ima 5532 df-pred 6116 df-ord 6162 df-on 6163 df-lim 6164 df-suc 6165 df-iota 6283 df-fun 6326 df-fn 6327 df-f 6328 df-f1 6329 df-fo 6330 df-f1o 6331 df-fv 6332 df-isom 6333 df-riota 7093 df-ov 7138 df-oprab 7139 df-mpo 7140 df-of 7389 df-om 7561 df-1st 7671 df-2nd 7672 df-supp 7814 df-wrecs 7930 df-recs 7991 df-rdg 8029 df-1o 8085 df-2o 8086 df-oadd 8089 df-er 8272 df-map 8391 df-pm 8392 df-ixp 8445 df-en 8493 df-dom 8494 df-sdom 8495 df-fin 8496 df-fsupp 8818 df-fi 8859 df-sup 8890 df-inf 8891 df-oi 8958 df-dju 9314 df-card 9352 df-acn 9355 df-ac 9527 df-pnf 10666 df-mnf 10667 df-xr 10668 df-ltxr 10669 df-le 10670 df-sub 10861 df-neg 10862 df-div 11287 df-nn 11626 df-2 11688 df-3 11689 df-4 11690 df-5 11691 df-6 11692 df-7 11693 df-8 11694 df-9 11695 df-n0 11886 df-z 11970 df-dec 12087 df-uz 12232 df-q 12337 df-rp 12378 df-xneg 12495 df-xadd 12496 df-xmul 12497 df-ioo 12730 df-ioc 12731 df-ico 12732 df-icc 12733 df-fz 12886 df-fzo 13029 df-fl 13157 df-mod 13233 df-seq 13365 df-exp 13426 df-fac 13630 df-bc 13659 df-hash 13687 df-shft 14418 df-cj 14450 df-re 14451 df-im 14452 df-sqrt 14586 df-abs 14587 df-limsup 14820 df-clim 14837 df-rlim 14838 df-sum 15035 df-ef 15413 df-sin 15415 df-cos 15416 df-pi 15418 df-struct 16477 df-ndx 16478 df-slot 16479 df-base 16481 df-sets 16482 df-ress 16483 df-plusg 16570 df-mulr 16571 df-starv 16572 df-sca 16573 df-vsca 16574 df-ip 16575 df-tset 16576 df-ple 16577 df-ds 16579 df-unif 16580 df-hom 16581 df-cco 16582 df-rest 16688 df-topn 16689 df-0g 16707 df-gsum 16708 df-topgen 16709 df-pt 16710 df-prds 16713 df-ordt 16766 df-xrs 16767 df-qtop 16772 df-imas 16773 df-xps 16775 df-mre 16849 df-mrc 16850 df-acs 16852 df-ps 17802 df-tsr 17803 df-plusf 17843 df-mgm 17844 df-sgrp 17893 df-mnd 17904 df-mhm 17948 df-submnd 17949 df-grp 18098 df-minusg 18099 df-sbg 18100 df-mulg 18217 df-subg 18268 df-cntz 18439 df-cmn 18900 df-abl 18901 df-mgp 19233 df-ur 19245 df-ring 19292 df-cring 19293 df-subrg 19526 df-abv 19581 df-lmod 19629 df-scaf 19630 df-sra 19937 df-rgmod 19938 df-psmet 20083 df-xmet 20084 df-met 20085 df-bl 20086 df-mopn 20087 df-fbas 20088 df-fg 20089 df-cnfld 20092 df-top 21499 df-topon 21516 df-topsp 21538 df-bases 21551 df-cld 21624 df-ntr 21625 df-cls 21626 df-nei 21703 df-lp 21741 df-perf 21742 df-cn 21832 df-cnp 21833 df-haus 21920 df-tx 22167 df-hmeo 22360 df-fil 22451 df-fm 22543 df-flim 22544 df-flf 22545 df-tmd 22677 df-tgp 22678 df-tsms 22732 df-trg 22765 df-xms 22927 df-ms 22928 df-tms 22929 df-nm 23189 df-ngp 23190 df-nrg 23192 df-nlm 23193 df-ii 23482 df-cncf 23483 df-limc 24469 df-dv 24470 df-log 25148 df-esum 31397 df-siga 31478 df-meas 31565

This theorem is referenced by: aean 31613

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