measiun - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem measiun 34962

Description: A measure is sub-additive. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Dec-2016.) (Proof shortened by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Feb-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
measiun.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆))
measiun.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
measiun.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
measiun.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
measiun	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐴) ≤ Σ^*𝑛 ∈ ℕ(𝑀‘𝐵))

Distinct variable groups: 𝜑,𝑛 𝑆,𝑛 𝑛,𝑀 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑛) 𝐵(𝑛)

Proof of Theorem measiun Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑚 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iccssxr 13601	. . 3 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ⊆ ℝ^*
2		measiun.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆))
3		measiun.2	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
4		measvxrge0 34949	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘𝐴) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 596	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐴) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
6	1, 5	sselid 3911	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ^*)
7		measbase 34941	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
8	2, 7	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
9		measiun.3	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
10	9	ralrimiva 3158	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
11		sigaclcu2 34863	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → ∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
12	8, 10, 11	syl2anc 596	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
13		measvxrge0 34949	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ ∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
14	2, 12, 13	syl2anc 596	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
15	1, 14	sselid 3911	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵) ∈ ℝ^*)
16		nnex 12381	. . . 4 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V
17	2	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆))
18		measvxrge0 34949	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
19	17, 9, 18	syl2anc 596	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
20	19	ralrimiva 3158	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
21		nfcv 2926	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛ℕ
22	21	esumcl 34773	. . . 4 ⊢ ((ℕ ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → Σ^*𝑛 ∈ ℕ(𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
23	16, 20, 22	sylancr 599	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^*𝑛 ∈ ℕ(𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
24	1, 23	sselid 3911	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑛 ∈ ℕ(𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ^)
25		measiun.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵)
26	2, 3, 12, 25	measssd 34959	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐴) ≤ (𝑀‘∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵))
27		nfcsb1v 3875	. . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵
28		csbeq1a 3865	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑘 → 𝐵 = ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵)
29		eqidd 2764	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℕ = ℕ)
30	29	orcd 887	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℕ = ℕ ∨ ℕ = (1..^𝑚)))
31	27, 28, 30, 2, 9	measiuns 34961	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵) = Σ^*𝑛 ∈ ℕ(𝑀‘(𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵)))
32	16	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℕ ∈ V)
33	8	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
34		nfv 1949	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝜑
35		nfcv 2926	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝑘
36	35	nfel1 2942	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛 𝑘 ∈ ℕ
37	27	nfel1 2942	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆
38	36, 37	nfim 1931	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛(𝑘 ∈ ℕ → ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
39	34, 38	nfim 1931	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛(𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆))
40		eleq1w 2847	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ))
41	28	eleq1d 2849	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ↔ ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆))
42	40, 41	imbi12d 347	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑘 → ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)))
43	42	imbi2d 343	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑘 → ((𝜑 → (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆))))
44	9	ex 418	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆))
45	39, 43, 44	chvarfv 2280	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆))
46	45	ralrimiv 3157	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ ℕ ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
47		fzossnn 13886	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (1..^𝑛) ⊆ ℕ
48		ssralv 3982	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((1..^𝑛) ⊆ ℕ → (∀𝑘 ∈ ℕ ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 → ∀𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆))
49	47, 48	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ ℕ ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 → ∀𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
50		sigaclfu2 34864	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
51	49, 50	sylan2 605	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℕ ⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
52	8, 46, 51	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
53	52	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
54		difelsiga 34878	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
55	33, 9, 53, 54	syl3anc 1399	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
56		measvxrge0 34949	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘(𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
57	17, 55, 56	syl2anc 596	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑀‘(𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
58		difssd 4076	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵)
59	17, 55, 9, 58	measssd 34959	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑀‘(𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵)) ≤ (𝑀‘𝐵))
60	32, 57, 19, 59	esumle 34801	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ^𝑛 ∈ ℕ(𝑀‘(𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ (1..^𝑛)⦋𝑘 / 𝑛⦌𝐵)) ≤ Σ^𝑛 ∈ ℕ(𝑀‘𝐵))
61	31, 60	eqbrtrd 5133	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐵) ≤ Σ^*𝑛 ∈ ℕ(𝑀‘𝐵))
62	6, 15, 24, 26, 61	xrletrd 13331	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝐴) ≤ Σ^*𝑛 ∈ ℕ(𝑀‘𝐵))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 ∀wral 3080 Vcvv 3454 ⦋csb 3851 ⊆ wss 3900 ∖ cdif 4048 ∪ cuni 4872 ∪ ciun 4956 class class class wbr 5108 ran crn 5659 ‘cfv 6566 (class class class)co 7451 0cc0 11239 1c1 11240 +∞cpnf 11379 ℝ^*cxr 11381 ≤ cle 11383 ℕcn 12375 [,]cicc 13519 ..^cfzo 13828 Σ^*cesum 34770 sigAlgebracsiga 34851 measurescmeas 34939

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5238 ax-sep 5255 ax-nul 5266 ax-pow 5334 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7783 ax-inf2 9679 ax-cnex 11295 ax-resscn 11296 ax-1cn 11297 ax-icn 11298 ax-addcl 11299 ax-addrcl 11300 ax-mulcl 11301 ax-mulrcl 11302 ax-mulcom 11303 ax-addass 11304 ax-mulass 11305 ax-distr 11306 ax-i2m1 11307 ax-1ne0 11308 ax-1rid 11309 ax-rnegex 11310 ax-rrecex 11311 ax-cnre 11312 ax-pre-lttri 11313 ax-pre-lttrn 11314 ax-pre-ltadd 11315 ax-pre-mulgt0 11316 ax-pre-sup 11317 ax-addf 11318 ax-mulf 11319

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4841 df-uni 4873 df-int 4913 df-iun 4958 df-iin 4959 df-disj 5076 df-br 5109 df-opab 5174 df-mpt 5193 df-tr 5219 df-id 5553 df-eprel 5558 df-po 5566 df-so 5567 df-fr 5611 df-se 5612 df-we 5613 df-xp 5664 df-rel 5665 df-cnv 5666 df-co 5667 df-dm 5668 df-rn 5669 df-res 5670 df-ima 5671 df-pred 6330 df-ord 6391 df-on 6392 df-lim 6393 df-suc 6394 df-iota 6520 df-fun 6568 df-fn 6569 df-f 6570 df-f1 6571 df-fo 6572 df-f1o 6573 df-fv 6574 df-isom 6575 df-riota 7408 df-ov 7454 df-oprab 7455 df-mpo 7456 df-of 7725 df-om 7912 df-1st 8035 df-2nd 8036 df-supp 8215 df-frecs 8337 df-wrecs 8368 df-recs 8417 df-rdg 8456 df-1o 8514 df-2o 8515 df-er 8755 df-map 8887 df-pm 8888 df-ixp 8964 df-en 9012 df-dom 9013 df-sdom 9014 df-fin 9015 df-fsupp 9392 df-fi 9440 df-sup 9471 df-inf 9472 df-oi 9541 df-dju 10019 df-card 10057 df-acn 10060 df-pnf 11384 df-mnf 11385 df-xr 11386 df-ltxr 11387 df-le 11388 df-sub 11582 df-neg 11583 df-div 12014 df-nn 12376 df-2 12445 df-3 12446 df-4 12447 df-5 12448 df-6 12449 df-7 12450 df-8 12451 df-9 12452 df-n0 12647 df-z 12734 df-dec 12855 df-uz 13006 df-q 13116 df-rp 13161 df-xneg 13281 df-xadd 13282 df-xmul 13283 df-ioo 13520 df-ioc 13521 df-ico 13522 df-icc 13523 df-fz 13680 df-fzo 13829 df-fl 13972 df-mod 14050 df-seq 14185 df-exp 14245 df-fac 14459 df-bc 14488 df-hash 14516 df-shft 15263 df-cj 15309 df-re 15310 df-im 15311 df-sqrt 15445 df-abs 15446 df-limsup 15682 df-clim 15699 df-rlim 15700 df-sum 15898 df-ef 16277 df-sin 16279 df-cos 16280 df-pi 16282 df-struct 17369 df-sets 17386 df-slot 17404 df-ndx 17416 df-base 17432 df-ress 17453 df-plusg 17486 df-mulr 17487 df-starv 17488 df-sca 17489 df-vsca 17490 df-ip 17491 df-tset 17492 df-ple 17493 df-ds 17495 df-unif 17496 df-hom 17497 df-cco 17498 df-euf 17499 df-rest 17643 df-topn 17644 df-0g 17662 df-gsum 17663 df-topgen 17664 df-pt 17665 df-prds 17668 df-ordt 17723 df-xrs 17724 df-qtop 17729 df-imas 17730 df-xps 17732 df-mre 17806 df-mrc 17807 df-acs 17809 df-ps 18790 df-tsr 18791 df-plusf 18865 df-mgm 18866 df-sgrp 18958 df-mnd 18974 df-mhm 19028 df-submnd 19029 df-grp 19197 df-minusg 19198 df-sbg 19199 df-mulg 19328 df-subg 19383 df-cntz 19582 df-cmn 20047 df-abl 20048 df-mgp 20412 df-rng 20426 df-ur 20459 df-ring 20512 df-cring 20513 df-subrng 20849 df-subrg 20873 df-abv 21117 df-lmod 21188 df-scaf 21189 df-sra 21499 df-rgmod 21500 df-psmet 21721 df-xmet 21722 df-met 21723 df-bl 21724 df-mopn 21725 df-fbas 21726 df-fg 21727 df-cnfld 21730 df-top 23267 df-topon 23284 df-topsp 23306 df-bases 23319 df-cld 23392 df-ntr 23393 df-cls 23394 df-nei 23471 df-lp 23509 df-perf 23510 df-cn 23600 df-cnp 23601 df-haus 23688 df-tx 23936 df-hmeo 24129 df-fil 24220 df-fm 24312 df-flim 24313 df-flf 24314 df-tmd 24446 df-tgp 24447 df-tsms 24501 df-trg 24534 df-xms 24694 df-ms 24695 df-tms 24696 df-nm 24956 df-ngp 24957 df-nrg 24959 df-nlm 24960 df-ii 25253 df-cncf 25254 df-limc 26241 df-dv 26242 df-log 26941 df-esum 34771 df-siga 34852 df-meas 34940

This theorem is used by: boolesineq 35198

W3C validator