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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > constrext2chn | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: If a constructible number generates some subfield 𝐿 of ℂ, then the degree of the extension of 𝐿 over ℚ is a power of two. Theorem 7.12 of [Stewart] p. 98. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Oct-2025.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| constrext2chn.q | ⊢ 𝑄 = (ℂfld ↾s ℚ) |
| constrext2chn.l | ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑆) |
| constrext2chn.s | ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴})) |
| constrext2chn.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Constr) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| constrext2chn | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (𝐿[:]𝑄) = (2↑𝑛)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | constrcbvlem 33915 | . 2 ⊢ rec((𝑧 ∈ V ↦ {𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑜 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑝 ∈ ℝ (𝑦 = (𝑖 + (𝑜 · (𝑗 − 𝑖))) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑘 + (𝑝 · (𝑙 − 𝑘))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑗 − 𝑖)) · (𝑙 − 𝑘))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑚 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑜 ∈ ℝ (𝑦 = (𝑖 + (𝑜 · (𝑗 − 𝑖))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑘)) = (abs‘(𝑚 − 𝑞))) ∨ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑚 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑖 ≠ 𝑙 ∧ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑖)) = (abs‘(𝑗 − 𝑘)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑙)) = (abs‘(𝑚 − 𝑞))))}), {0, 1}) = rec((𝑠 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏 − 𝑎)) · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏 − 𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))))}), {0, 1}) | |
| 2 | eqid 2737 | . 2 ⊢ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒) | |
| 3 | eqid 2737 | . 2 ⊢ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) | |
| 4 | oveq2 7368 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℎ = 𝑒 → (ℂfld ↾s ℎ) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)) | |
| 5 | 4 | adantl 481 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (ℂfld ↾s ℎ) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)) |
| 6 | oveq2 7368 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) | |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 480 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) |
| 8 | 5, 7 | breq12d 5099 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) ↔ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑓))) |
| 9 | 5, 7 | oveq12d 7378 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓))) |
| 10 | 9 | eqeq1d 2739 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = 2 ↔ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) = 2)) |
| 11 | 8, 10 | anbi12d 633 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = 2) ↔ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) = 2))) |
| 12 | 11 | cbvopabv 5159 | . 2 ⊢ {〈𝑔, ℎ〉 ∣ ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = 2)} = {〈𝑓, 𝑒〉 ∣ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) = 2)} |
| 13 | peano1 7833 | . . 3 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω | |
| 14 | 13 | a1i 11 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ ω) |
| 15 | constrext2chn.q | . 2 ⊢ 𝑄 = (ℂfld ↾s ℚ) | |
| 16 | constrext2chn.l | . . 3 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑆) | |
| 17 | constrext2chn.s | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴})) | |
| 18 | 17 | oveq2i 7371 | . . 3 ⊢ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑆) = (ℂfld ↾s (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴}))) |
| 19 | 16, 18 | eqtri 2760 | . 2 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂfld ↾s (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴}))) |
| 20 | constrext2chn.a | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Constr) | |
| 21 | 1, 2, 3, 12, 14, 15, 19, 20 | constrext2chnlem 33910 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (𝐿[:]𝑄) = (2↑𝑛)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∨ w3o 1086 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 ∃wrex 3062 {crab 3390 Vcvv 3430 ∪ cun 3888 ∅c0 4274 {csn 4568 {cpr 4570 class class class wbr 5086 {copab 5148 ↦ cmpt 5167 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7360 ωcom 7810 reccrdg 8341 ℂcc 11027 ℝcr 11028 0cc0 11029 1c1 11030 + caddc 11032 · cmul 11034 − cmin 11368 2c2 12227 ℕ0cn0 12428 ℚcq 12889 ↑cexp 14014 ∗ccj 15049 ℑcim 15051 abscabs 15187 ↾s cress 17191 ℂfldccnfld 21344 fldGen cfldgen 33386 /FldExtcfldext 33798 [:]cextdg 33800 Constrcconstr 33889 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5212 ax-sep 5231 ax-nul 5241 ax-pow 5302 ax-pr 5370 ax-un 7682 ax-reg 9500 ax-inf2 9553 ax-ac2 10376 ax-cnex 11085 ax-resscn 11086 ax-1cn 11087 ax-icn 11088 ax-addcl 11089 ax-addrcl 11090 ax-mulcl 11091 ax-mulrcl 11092 ax-mulcom 11093 ax-addass 11094 ax-mulass 11095 ax-distr 11096 ax-i2m1 11097 ax-1ne0 11098 ax-1rid 11099 ax-rnegex 11100 ax-rrecex 11101 ax-cnre 11102 ax-pre-lttri 11103 ax-pre-lttrn 11104 ax-pre-ltadd 11105 ax-pre-mulgt0 11106 ax-pre-sup 11107 ax-addf 11108 ax-mulf 11109 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3343 df-reu 3344 df-rab 3391 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3730 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4275 df-if 4468 df-pw 4544 df-sn 4569 df-pr 4571 df-tp 4573 df-op 4575 df-uni 4852 df-int 4891 df-iun 4936 df-iin 4937 df-br 5087 df-opab 5149 df-mpt 5168 df-tr 5194 df-id 5519 df-eprel 5524 df-po 5532 df-so 5533 df-fr 5577 df-se 5578 df-we 5579 df-xp 5630 df-rel 5631 df-cnv 5632 df-co 5633 df-dm 5634 df-rn 5635 df-res 5636 df-ima 5637 df-pred 6259 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-isom 6501 df-riota 7317 df-ov 7363 df-oprab 7364 df-mpo 7365 df-of 7624 df-ofr 7625 df-rpss 7670 df-om 7811 df-1st 7935 df-2nd 7936 df-supp 8104 df-tpos 8169 df-frecs 8224 df-wrecs 8255 df-recs 8304 df-rdg 8342 df-1o 8398 df-2o 8399 df-oadd 8402 df-er 8636 df-ec 8638 df-qs 8642 df-map 8768 df-pm 8769 df-ixp 8839 df-en 8887 df-dom 8888 df-sdom 8889 df-fin 8890 df-fsupp 9268 df-sup 9348 df-inf 9349 df-oi 9418 df-r1 9679 df-rank 9680 df-dju 9816 df-card 9854 df-acn 9857 df-ac 10029 df-pnf 11172 df-mnf 11173 df-xr 11174 df-ltxr 11175 df-le 11176 df-sub 11370 df-neg 11371 df-div 11799 df-nn 12166 df-2 12235 df-3 12236 df-4 12237 df-5 12238 df-6 12239 df-7 12240 df-8 12241 df-9 12242 df-n0 12429 df-xnn0 12502 df-z 12516 df-dec 12636 df-uz 12780 df-q 12890 df-rp 12934 df-xneg 13054 df-xmul 13056 df-ico 13295 df-fz 13453 df-fzo 13600 df-fl 13742 df-mod 13820 df-seq 13955 df-exp 14015 df-hash 14284 df-word 14467 df-lsw 14516 df-concat 14524 df-s1 14550 df-substr 14595 df-pfx 14625 df-cj 15052 df-re 15053 df-im 15054 df-sqrt 15188 df-abs 15189 df-dvds 16213 df-gcd 16455 df-prm 16632 df-pc 16799 df-struct 17108 df-sets 17125 df-slot 17143 df-ndx 17155 df-base 17171 df-ress 17192 df-plusg 17224 df-mulr 17225 df-starv 17226 df-sca 17227 df-vsca 17228 df-ip 17229 df-tset 17230 df-ple 17231 df-ocomp 17232 df-ds 17233 df-unif 17234 df-hom 17235 df-cco 17236 df-0g 17395 df-gsum 17396 df-prds 17401 df-pws 17403 df-imas 17463 df-qus 17464 df-mre 17539 df-mrc 17540 df-mri 17541 df-acs 17542 df-proset 18251 df-drs 18252 df-poset 18270 df-ipo 18485 df-chn 18563 df-mgm 18599 df-sgrp 18678 df-mnd 18694 df-mhm 18742 df-submnd 18743 df-grp 18903 df-minusg 18904 df-sbg 18905 df-mulg 19035 df-subg 19090 df-nsg 19091 df-eqg 19092 df-ghm 19179 df-gim 19225 df-cntz 19283 df-oppg 19312 df-lsm 19602 df-cmn 19748 df-abl 19749 df-mgp 20113 df-rng 20125 df-ur 20154 df-srg 20159 df-ring 20207 df-cring 20208 df-oppr 20308 df-dvdsr 20328 df-unit 20329 df-irred 20330 df-invr 20359 df-dvr 20372 df-rhm 20443 df-nzr 20481 df-subrng 20514 df-subrg 20538 df-rlreg 20662 df-domn 20663 df-idom 20664 df-drng 20699 df-field 20700 df-sdrg 20755 df-lmod 20848 df-lss 20918 df-lsp 20958 df-lmhm 21009 df-lmim 21010 df-lmic 21011 df-lbs 21062 df-lvec 21090 df-sra 21160 df-rgmod 21161 df-lidl 21198 df-rsp 21199 df-2idl 21240 df-lpidl 21312 df-lpir 21313 df-pid 21327 df-cnfld 21345 df-dsmm 21722 df-frlm 21737 df-uvc 21773 df-lindf 21796 df-linds 21797 df-assa 21843 df-asp 21844 df-ascl 21845 df-psr 21899 df-mvr 21900 df-mpl 21901 df-opsr 21903 df-evls 22062 df-evl 22063 df-psr1 22153 df-vr1 22154 df-ply1 22155 df-coe1 22156 df-evls1 22290 df-evl1 22291 df-mdeg 26030 df-deg1 26031 df-mon1 26106 df-uc1p 26107 df-q1p 26108 df-r1p 26109 df-ig1p 26110 df-fldgen 33387 df-mxidl 33535 df-dim 33759 df-fldext 33801 df-extdg 33802 df-irng 33844 df-minply 33860 df-constr 33890 |
| This theorem is referenced by: constrcon 33934 |
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