| Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > constrext2chn | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: If a constructible number generates some subfield 𝐿 of ℂ, then the degree of the extension of 𝐿 over ℚ is a power of two. Theorem 7.12 of [Stewart] p. 98. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Oct-2025.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| constrext2chn.q | ⊢ 𝑄 = (ℂfld ↾s ℚ) |
| constrext2chn.l | ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑆) |
| constrext2chn.s | ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴})) |
| constrext2chn.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Constr) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| constrext2chn | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (𝐿[:]𝑄) = (2↑𝑛)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | constrcbvlem 34145 | . 2 ⊢ rec((𝑧 ∈ V ↦ {𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑜 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑝 ∈ ℝ (𝑦 = (𝑖 + (𝑜 · (𝑗 − 𝑖))) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑘 + (𝑝 · (𝑙 − 𝑘))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑗 − 𝑖)) · (𝑙 − 𝑘))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑚 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑜 ∈ ℝ (𝑦 = (𝑖 + (𝑜 · (𝑗 − 𝑖))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑘)) = (abs‘(𝑚 − 𝑞))) ∨ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑚 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑖 ≠ 𝑙 ∧ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑖)) = (abs‘(𝑗 − 𝑘)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑙)) = (abs‘(𝑚 − 𝑞))))}), {0, 1}) = rec((𝑠 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏 − 𝑎)) · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏 − 𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))))}), {0, 1}) | |
| 2 | eqid 2763 | . 2 ⊢ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒) | |
| 3 | eqid 2763 | . 2 ⊢ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) | |
| 4 | oveq2 7418 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℎ = 𝑒 → (ℂfld ↾s ℎ) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)) | |
| 5 | 4 | adantl 486 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (ℂfld ↾s ℎ) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)) |
| 6 | oveq2 7418 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) | |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 485 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) |
| 8 | 5, 7 | breq12d 5122 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) ↔ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑓))) |
| 9 | 5, 7 | oveq12d 7428 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓))) |
| 10 | 9 | eqeq1d 2765 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = 2 ↔ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) = 2)) |
| 11 | 8, 10 | anbi12d 643 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = 2) ↔ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) = 2))) |
| 12 | 11 | cbvopabv 5184 | . 2 ⊢ {〈𝑔, ℎ〉 ∣ ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = 2)} = {〈𝑓, 𝑒〉 ∣ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) = 2)} |
| 13 | peano1 7881 | . . 3 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω | |
| 14 | 13 | a1i 11 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ ω) |
| 15 | constrext2chn.q | . 2 ⊢ 𝑄 = (ℂfld ↾s ℚ) | |
| 16 | constrext2chn.l | . . 3 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑆) | |
| 17 | constrext2chn.s | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴})) | |
| 18 | 17 | oveq2i 7421 | . . 3 ⊢ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑆) = (ℂfld ↾s (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴}))) |
| 19 | 16, 18 | eqtri 2786 | . 2 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂfld ↾s (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴}))) |
| 20 | constrext2chn.a | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Constr) | |
| 21 | 1, 2, 3, 12, 14, 15, 19, 20 | constrext2chnlem 34140 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (𝐿[:]𝑄) = (2↑𝑛)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 ∨ w3o 1102 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2143 ≠ wne 2958 ∃wrex 3089 {crab 3416 Vcvv 3455 ∪ cun 3903 ∅c0 4286 {csn 4589 {cpr 4591 class class class wbr 5109 {copab 5173 ↦ cmpt 5192 ‘cfv 6536 (class class class)co 7410 ωcom 7858 reccrdg 8392 ℂcc 11093 ℝcr 11094 0cc0 11095 1c1 11096 + caddc 11098 · cmul 11100 − cmin 11436 2c2 12290 ℕ0cn0 12499 ℚcq 12967 ↑cexp 14093 ∗ccj 15143 ℑcim 15145 abscabs 15281 ↾s cress 17285 ℂfldccnfld 21522 fldGen cfldgen 33631 /FldExtcfldext 34028 [:]cextdg 34030 Constrcconstr 34119 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1825 ax-4 1839 ax-5 1940 ax-6 1997 ax-7 2038 ax-8 2145 ax-9 2153 ax-10 2176 ax-11 2192 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5238 ax-sep 5257 ax-nul 5269 ax-pow 5336 ax-pr 5404 ax-un 7732 ax-reg 9550 ax-inf2 9606 ax-ac2 10442 ax-cnex 11151 ax-resscn 11152 ax-1cn 11153 ax-icn 11154 ax-addcl 11155 ax-addrcl 11156 ax-mulcl 11157 ax-mulrcl 11158 ax-mulcom 11159 ax-addass 11160 ax-mulass 11161 ax-distr 11162 ax-i2m1 11163 ax-1ne0 11164 ax-1rid 11165 ax-rnegex 11166 ax-rrecex 11167 ax-cnre 11168 ax-pre-lttri 11169 ax-pre-lttrn 11170 ax-pre-ltadd 11171 ax-pre-mulgt0 11172 ax-pre-sup 11173 ax-addf 11174 ax-mulf 11175 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1810 df-nf 1814 df-sb 2097 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2838 df-nfc 2912 df-ne 2959 df-nel 3065 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3457 df-sbc 3745 df-csb 3854 df-dif 3908 df-un 3910 df-in 3912 df-ss 3922 df-pss 3925 df-nul 4287 df-if 4488 df-pw 4564 df-sn 4590 df-pr 4592 df-tp 4594 df-op 4596 df-uni 4873 df-int 4913 df-iun 4958 df-iin 4959 df-br 5110 df-opab 5174 df-mpt 5193 df-tr 5219 df-id 5556 df-eprel 5561 df-po 5569 df-so 5570 df-fr 5614 df-se 5615 df-we 5616 df-xp 5667 df-rel 5668 df-cnv 5669 df-co 5670 df-dm 5671 df-rn 5672 df-res 5673 df-ima 5674 df-pred 6302 df-ord 6363 df-on 6364 df-lim 6365 df-suc 6366 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6538 df-fn 6539 df-f 6540 df-f1 6541 df-fo 6542 df-f1o 6543 df-fv 6544 df-isom 6545 df-riota 7367 df-ov 7413 df-oprab 7414 df-mpo 7415 df-of 7674 df-ofr 7675 df-rpss 7720 df-om 7859 df-1st 7982 df-2nd 7983 df-supp 8153 df-tpos 8218 df-frecs 8274 df-wrecs 8305 df-recs 8354 df-rdg 8393 df-1o 8449 df-2o 8450 df-oadd 8453 df-er 8690 df-ec 8692 df-qs 8696 df-map 8822 df-pm 8823 df-ixp 8892 df-en 8940 df-dom 8941 df-sdom 8942 df-fin 8943 df-fsupp 9318 df-sup 9398 df-inf 9399 df-oi 9468 df-r1 9732 df-rank 9733 df-dju 9883 df-card 9921 df-acn 9924 df-ac 10096 df-pnf 11240 df-mnf 11241 df-xr 11242 df-ltxr 11243 df-le 11244 df-sub 11438 df-neg 11439 df-div 11867 df-nn 12229 df-2 12298 df-3 12299 df-4 12300 df-5 12301 df-6 12302 df-7 12303 df-8 12304 df-9 12305 df-n0 12500 df-xnn0 12573 df-z 12587 df-dec 12707 df-uz 12858 df-q 12968 df-rp 13012 df-xneg 13132 df-xmul 13134 df-ico 13373 df-fz 13531 df-fzo 13679 df-fl 13821 df-mod 13899 df-seq 14034 df-exp 14094 df-hash 14363 df-word 14547 df-lsw 14596 df-concat 14604 df-s1 14630 df-substr 14675 df-pfx 14705 df-cj 15146 df-re 15147 df-im 15148 df-sqrt 15282 df-abs 15283 df-dvds 16306 df-gcd 16548 df-prm 16725 df-pc 16892 df-struct 17202 df-sets 17219 df-slot 17237 df-ndx 17249 df-base 17265 df-ress 17286 df-plusg 17318 df-mulr 17319 df-starv 17320 df-sca 17321 df-vsca 17322 df-ip 17323 df-tset 17324 df-ple 17325 df-ocomp 17326 df-ds 17327 df-unif 17328 df-hom 17329 df-cco 17330 df-0g 17489 df-gsum 17490 df-prds 17495 df-pws 17497 df-imas 17557 df-qus 17558 df-mre 17633 df-mrc 17634 df-mri 17635 df-acs 17636 df-proset 18345 df-drs 18346 df-poset 18364 df-ipo 18579 df-chn 18657 df-mgm 18693 df-sgrp 18772 df-mnd 18788 df-mhm 18836 df-submnd 18837 df-grp 18998 df-minusg 18999 df-sbg 19000 df-mulg 19129 df-subg 19184 df-nsg 19185 df-eqg 19186 df-ghm 19279 df-gim 19324 df-cntz 19382 df-oppg 19411 df-lsm 19701 df-cmn 19847 df-abl 19848 df-mgp 20212 df-rng 20226 df-ur 20259 df-srg 20264 df-ring 20312 df-cring 20313 df-oppr 20415 df-dvdsr 20435 df-unit 20436 df-irred 20437 df-invr 20466 df-dvr 20479 df-rhm 20550 df-nzr 20610 df-subrng 20645 df-subrg 20669 df-rlreg 20793 df-domn 20794 df-idom 20795 df-drng 20829 df-field 20830 df-sdrg 20890 df-lmod 20983 df-lss 21053 df-lsp 21093 df-lmhm 21143 df-lmim 21144 df-lmic 21145 df-lbs 21196 df-lvec 21224 df-sra 21294 df-rgmod 21295 df-lidl 21332 df-rsp 21333 df-2idl 21389 df-lpidl 21490 df-lpir 21491 df-pid 21505 df-cnfld 21523 df-dsmm 21882 df-frlm 21897 df-uvc 21933 df-lindf 21956 df-linds 21957 df-assa 22003 df-asp 22004 df-ascl 22005 df-psr 22059 df-mvr 22060 df-mpl 22061 df-opsr 22063 df-evls 22225 df-evl 22226 df-psr1 22340 df-vr1 22341 df-ply1 22342 df-coe1 22343 df-evls1 22475 df-evl1 22476 df-mdeg 26212 df-deg1 26213 df-mon1 26288 df-uc1p 26289 df-q1p 26290 df-r1p 26291 df-ig1p 26292 df-fldgen 33632 df-mxidl 33743 df-dim 33990 df-fldext 34031 df-extdg 34032 df-irng 34074 df-minply 34090 df-constr 34120 |
| This theorem is referenced by: constrcon 34164 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |