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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > constrext2chn | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: If a constructible number generates some subfield 𝐿 of ℂ, then the degree of the extension of 𝐿 over ℚ is a power of two. Theorem 7.12 of [Stewart] p. 98. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Oct-2025.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| constrext2chn.q | ⊢ 𝑄 = (ℂfld ↾s ℚ) |
| constrext2chn.l | ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑆) |
| constrext2chn.s | ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴})) |
| constrext2chn.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Constr) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| constrext2chn | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (𝐿[:]𝑄) = (2↑𝑛)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | constrcbvlem 34437 | . 2 ⊢ rec((𝑧 ∈ V ↦ {𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑜 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑝 ∈ ℝ (𝑦 = (𝑖 + (𝑜 · (𝑗 − 𝑖))) ∧ 𝑦 = (𝑘 + (𝑝 · (𝑙 − 𝑘))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑗 − 𝑖)) · (𝑙 − 𝑘))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑚 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑜 ∈ ℝ (𝑦 = (𝑖 + (𝑜 · (𝑗 − 𝑖))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑘)) = (abs‘(𝑚 − 𝑞))) ∨ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑚 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑖 ≠ 𝑙 ∧ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑖)) = (abs‘(𝑗 − 𝑘)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑙)) = (abs‘(𝑚 − 𝑞))))}), {0, 1}) = rec((𝑠 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏 − 𝑎)) · (𝑑 − 𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏 − 𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝑠 ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝑠 (𝑎 ≠ 𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏 − 𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒 − 𝑓))))}), {0, 1}) | |
| 2 | eqid 2760 | . 2 ⊢ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒) | |
| 3 | eqid 2760 | . 2 ⊢ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) | |
| 4 | oveq2 7432 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℎ = 𝑒 → (ℂfld ↾s ℎ) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)) | |
| 5 | 4 | adantl 487 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (ℂfld ↾s ℎ) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)) |
| 6 | oveq2 7432 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) | |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 486 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) |
| 8 | 5, 7 | breq12d 5115 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) ↔ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑓))) |
| 9 | 5, 7 | oveq12d 7442 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓))) |
| 10 | 9 | eqeq1d 2762 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = 2 ↔ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) = 2)) |
| 11 | 8, 10 | anbi12d 644 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝑓 ∧ ℎ = 𝑒) → (((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = 2) ↔ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) = 2))) |
| 12 | 11 | cbvopabv 5177 | . 2 ⊢ {〈𝑔, ℎ〉 ∣ ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑔) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s ℎ)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑔)) = 2)} = {〈𝑓, 𝑒〉 ∣ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)/FldExt(ℂfld ↾s 𝑓) ∧ ((ℂfld ↾s 𝑒)[:](ℂfld ↾s 𝑓)) = 2)} |
| 13 | peano1 7904 | . . 3 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω | |
| 14 | 13 | a1i 11 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ ω) |
| 15 | constrext2chn.q | . 2 ⊢ 𝑄 = (ℂfld ↾s ℚ) | |
| 16 | constrext2chn.l | . . 3 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂfld ↾s 𝑆) | |
| 17 | constrext2chn.s | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴})) | |
| 18 | 17 | oveq2i 7435 | . . 3 ⊢ (ℂfld ↾s 𝑆) = (ℂfld ↾s (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴}))) |
| 19 | 16, 18 | eqtri 2783 | . 2 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂfld ↾s (ℂfld fldGen (ℚ ∪ {𝐴}))) |
| 20 | constrext2chn.a | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Constr) | |
| 21 | 1, 2, 3, 12, 14, 15, 19, 20 | constrext2chnlem 34432 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (𝐿[:]𝑄) = (2↑𝑛)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∨ w3o 1102 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2144 ≠ wne 2955 ∃wrex 3086 {crab 3412 Vcvv 3450 ∪ cun 4148 ∅c0 4277 {csn 4584 {cpr 4586 class class class wbr 5102 {copab 5166 ↦ cmpt 5185 ‘cfv 6543 (class class class)co 7424 ωcom 7881 reccrdg 8424 ℂcc 11205 ℝcr 11206 0cc0 11207 1c1 11208 + caddc 11210 · cmul 11212 − cmin 11548 2c2 12404 ℕ0cn0 12613 ℚcq 13082 ↑cexp 14211 ∗ccj 15272 ℑcim 15274 abscabs 15410 ↾s cress 17417 ℂfldccnfld 21687 fldGen cfldgen 33922 /FldExtcfldext 34320 [:]cextdg 34322 Constrcconstr 34411 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1942 ax-6 1999 ax-7 2040 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2732 ax-rep 5231 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7755 ax-inf2 9649 ax-ac2 10548 ax-cnex 11263 ax-resscn 11264 ax-1cn 11265 ax-icn 11266 ax-addcl 11267 ax-addrcl 11268 ax-mulcl 11269 ax-mulrcl 11270 ax-mulcom 11271 ax-addass 11272 ax-mulass 11273 ax-distr 11274 ax-i2m1 11275 ax-1ne0 11276 ax-1rid 11277 ax-rnegex 11278 ax-rrecex 11279 ax-cnre 11280 ax-pre-lttri 11281 ax-pre-lttrn 11282 ax-pre-ltadd 11283 ax-pre-mulgt0 11284 ax-pre-sup 11285 ax-addf 11286 ax-mulf 11287 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3848 df-ss 3897 df-pss 4013 df-dif 4046 df-in 4090 df-un 4150 df-nul 4278 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-tp 4589 df-op 4835 df-uni 4867 df-int 4907 df-iun 4952 df-iin 4953 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5546 df-eprel 5551 df-po 5559 df-so 5560 df-fr 5604 df-se 5605 df-we 5606 df-xp 5657 df-rel 5658 df-cnv 5659 df-co 5660 df-dm 5661 df-rn 5662 df-res 5663 df-ima 5664 df-pred 6307 df-ord 6368 df-on 6369 df-lim 6370 df-suc 6371 df-iota 6497 df-fun 6545 df-fn 6546 df-f 6547 df-f1 6548 df-fo 6549 df-f1o 6550 df-fv 6551 df-isom 6552 df-riota 7381 df-ov 7427 df-oprab 7428 df-mpo 7429 df-of 7697 df-ofr 7698 df-rpss 7743 df-om 7882 df-1st 8005 df-2nd 8006 df-supp 8184 df-tpos 8250 df-frecs 8306 df-wrecs 8337 df-recs 8386 df-rdg 8425 df-1o 8483 df-2o 8484 df-oadd 8487 df-er 8724 df-ec 8726 df-qs 8730 df-map 8856 df-pm 8857 df-ixp 8933 df-en 8981 df-dom 8982 df-sdom 8983 df-fin 8984 df-fsupp 9361 df-sup 9441 df-inf 9442 df-oi 9511 df-dju 9989 df-card 10027 df-acn 10030 df-ac 10202 df-pnf 11352 df-mnf 11353 df-xr 11354 df-ltxr 11355 df-le 11356 df-sub 11550 df-neg 11551 df-div 11981 df-nn 12343 df-2 12412 df-3 12413 df-4 12414 df-5 12415 df-6 12416 df-7 12417 df-8 12418 df-9 12419 df-n0 12614 df-xnn0 12687 df-z 12701 df-dec 12822 df-uz 12973 df-q 13083 df-rp 13128 df-xneg 13248 df-xmul 13250 df-ico 13489 df-fz 13647 df-fzo 13796 df-fl 13939 df-mod 14017 df-seq 14152 df-exp 14212 df-hash 14482 df-word 14666 df-lsw 14715 df-concat 14723 df-s1 14750 df-substr 14797 df-pfx 14829 df-cj 15275 df-re 15276 df-im 15277 df-sqrt 15411 df-abs 15412 df-dvds 16432 df-gcd 16674 df-prm 16856 df-pc 17024 df-struct 17334 df-sets 17351 df-slot 17369 df-ndx 17381 df-base 17397 df-ress 17418 df-plusg 17450 df-mulr 17451 df-starv 17452 df-sca 17453 df-vsca 17454 df-ip 17455 df-tset 17456 df-ple 17457 df-ocomp 17458 df-ds 17459 df-unif 17460 df-hom 17461 df-cco 17462 df-0g 17621 df-gsum 17622 df-prds 17627 df-pws 17629 df-imas 17689 df-qus 17690 df-mre 17765 df-mrc 17766 df-mri 17767 df-acs 17768 df-proset 18477 df-drs 18478 df-poset 18496 df-ipo 18711 df-chn 18789 df-mgm 18825 df-sgrp 18917 df-mnd 18933 df-mhm 18987 df-submnd 18988 df-grp 19156 df-minusg 19157 df-sbg 19158 df-mulg 19287 df-subg 19342 df-nsg 19343 df-eqg 19344 df-ghm 19437 df-gim 19482 df-cntz 19540 df-oppg 19569 df-lsm 19859 df-cmn 20005 df-abl 20006 df-mgp 20370 df-rng 20384 df-ur 20417 df-srg 20422 df-ring 20470 df-cring 20471 df-oppr 20576 df-dvdsr 20596 df-unit 20597 df-irred 20598 df-invr 20627 df-dvr 20640 df-rhm 20711 df-nzr 20772 df-subrng 20807 df-subrg 20831 df-rlreg 20955 df-domn 20956 df-idom 20957 df-drng 20991 df-field 20992 df-sdrg 21053 df-lmod 21146 df-lss 21216 df-lsp 21256 df-lmhm 21306 df-lmim 21307 df-lmic 21308 df-lbs 21359 df-lvec 21387 df-sra 21457 df-rgmod 21458 df-lidl 21495 df-rsp 21496 df-2idl 21552 df-lpidl 21655 df-lpir 21656 df-pid 21670 df-cnfld 21688 df-dsmm 22047 df-frlm 22062 df-uvc 22098 df-lindf 22121 df-linds 22122 df-assa 22170 df-asp 22171 df-ascl 22172 df-psr 22226 df-mvr 22227 df-mpl 22228 df-opsr 22230 df-evls 22392 df-evl 22393 df-psr1 22507 df-vr1 22508 df-ply1 22509 df-coe1 22510 df-evls1 22642 df-evl1 22643 df-mdeg 26382 df-deg1 26383 df-mon1 26458 df-uc1p 26459 df-q1p 26460 df-r1p 26461 df-ig1p 26462 df-fldgen 33923 df-mxidl 34035 df-dim 34282 df-fldext 34323 df-extdg 34324 df-irng 34366 df-minply 34382 df-constr 34412 |
| This theorem is used by: constrcon 34456 |
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