measxun2 - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem measxun2 34609

Description: The measure the union of two complementary sets is the sum of their measures. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 10-Mar-2017.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
measxun2	⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘𝐴) = ((𝑀‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))

Proof of Theorem measxun2 Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp1 1153	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆))
2		simp2r 1218	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
3		measbase 34596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
4	1, 3	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
5		simp2l 1217	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
6		difelsiga 34532	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
7	4, 5, 2, 6	syl3anc 1397	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
8		prelpwi 5427	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ∈ 𝒫 𝑆)
9	2, 7, 8	syl2anc 595	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ∈ 𝒫 𝑆)
10		prct 33069	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω)
11	2, 7, 10	syl2anc 595	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω)
12		simp3 1155	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)
13		disjdifprg2 32932	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)}𝑥)
14		prcom 4697	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝐵} = {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}
15		dfss 3923	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 = (𝐵 ∩ 𝐴))
16	15	biimpi 219	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝐵 = (𝐵 ∩ 𝐴))
17		incom 4161	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐴) = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)
18	16, 17	eqtrdi 2813	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))
19	18	preq2d 4705	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝐵} = {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)})
20	14, 19	eqtr3id 2811	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} = {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)})
21	20	disjeq1d 5083	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥 ↔ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)}𝑥))
22	21	biimprd 251	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)}𝑥 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥))
23	13, 22	mpan9 515	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥)
24	5, 12, 23	syl2anc 595	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥)
25	11, 24	jca 520	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ({𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω ∧ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥))
26		measvun 34608	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ∈ 𝒫 𝑆 ∧ ({𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω ∧ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥)) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = Σ^*𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} (𝑀‘𝑥))
27	1, 9, 25, 26	syl3anc 1397	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = Σ^*𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} (𝑀‘𝑥))
28	2, 7	jca 520	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆))
29		uniprg 4887	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → ∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} = (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))
30		undif 4442	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴)
31	30	biimpi 219	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴)
32	29, 31	sylan9eq 2817	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} = 𝐴)
33	32	fveq2d 6885	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = (𝑀‘𝐴))
34	28, 12, 33	syl2anc 595	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = (𝑀‘𝐴))
35		simpr 489	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐵) → 𝑥 = 𝐵)
36	35	fveq2d 6885	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐵) → (𝑀‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝐵))
37		simpr 489	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑥 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
38	37	fveq2d 6885	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))
39		measvxrge0 34604	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
40	1, 2, 39	syl2anc 595	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
41		measvxrge0 34604	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
42	1, 7, 41	syl2anc 595	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
43		eqimss 3994	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
44		ssdifeq0 4446	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 = ∅)
45	43, 44	sylib 221	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → 𝐵 = ∅)
46	45	fveq2d 6885	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → (𝑀‘𝐵) = (𝑀‘∅))
47		measvnul 34605	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) → (𝑀‘∅) = 0)
48	46, 47	sylan9eqr 2819	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘𝐵) = 0)
49	1, 48	sylan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘𝐵) = 0)
50	49	orcd 886	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → ((𝑀‘𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝑀‘𝐵) = +∞))
51	50	ex 417	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → ((𝑀‘𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝑀‘𝐵) = +∞)))
52	36, 38, 2, 7, 40, 42, 51	esumpr2 34466	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → Σ^*𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} (𝑀‘𝑥) = ((𝑀‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))
53	27, 34, 52	3eqtr3d 2805	1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘𝐴) = ((𝑀‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 ∨ wo 860 ∧ w3a 1102 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2142 ∖ cdif 3901 ∪ cun 3902 ∩ cin 3903 ⊆ wss 3904 ∅c0 4285 𝒫 cpw 4561 {cpr 4590 ∪ cuni 4871 Disj wdisj 5075 class class class wbr 5108 ran crn 5661 ‘cfv 6536 (class class class)co 7412 ωcom 7860 ≼ cdom 8939 0cc0 11106 +∞cpnf 11246 +_𝑒 cxad 13141 [,]cicc 13381 Σ^*cesum 34426 sigAlgebracsiga 34507 measurescmeas 34594

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1824 ax-4 1838 ax-5 1939 ax-6 1996 ax-7 2037 ax-8 2144 ax-9 2152 ax-10 2175 ax-11 2191 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2734 ax-rep 5237 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5268 ax-pow 5335 ax-pr 5403 ax-un 7734 ax-inf2 9608 ax-ac2 10453 ax-cnex 11162 ax-resscn 11163 ax-1cn 11164 ax-icn 11165 ax-addcl 11166 ax-addrcl 11167 ax-mulcl 11168 ax-mulrcl 11169 ax-mulcom 11170 ax-addass 11171 ax-mulass 11172 ax-distr 11173 ax-i2m1 11174 ax-1ne0 11175 ax-1rid 11176 ax-rnegex 11177 ax-rrecex 11178 ax-cnre 11179 ax-pre-lttri 11180 ax-pre-lttrn 11181 ax-pre-ltadd 11182 ax-pre-mulgt0 11183 ax-pre-sup 11184 ax-addf 11185 ax-mulf 11186

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1103 df-3an 1104 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1809 df-nf 1813 df-sb 2096 df-mo 2566 df-eu 2596 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-nfc 2911 df-ne 2958 df-nel 3064 df-ral 3079 df-rex 3089 df-rmo 3368 df-reu 3369 df-rab 3416 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3744 df-csb 3853 df-dif 3907 df-un 3909 df-in 3911 df-ss 3921 df-pss 3924 df-nul 4286 df-if 4487 df-pw 4563 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4595 df-uni 4872 df-int 4912 df-iun 4957 df-iin 4958 df-disj 5076 df-br 5109 df-opab 5173 df-mpt 5192 df-tr 5218 df-id 5555 df-eprel 5560 df-po 5568 df-so 5569 df-fr 5613 df-se 5614 df-we 5615 df-xp 5666 df-rel 5667 df-cnv 5668 df-co 5669 df-dm 5670 df-rn 5671 df-res 5672 df-ima 5673 df-pred 6302 df-ord 6363 df-on 6364 df-lim 6365 df-suc 6366 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6538 df-fn 6539 df-f 6540 df-f1 6541 df-fo 6542 df-f1o 6543 df-fv 6544 df-isom 6545 df-riota 7369 df-ov 7415 df-oprab 7416 df-mpo 7417 df-of 7676 df-om 7861 df-1st 7984 df-2nd 7985 df-supp 8155 df-frecs 8276 df-wrecs 8307 df-recs 8356 df-rdg 8395 df-1o 8451 df-2o 8452 df-er 8692 df-map 8824 df-pm 8825 df-ixp 8894 df-en 8942 df-dom 8943 df-sdom 8944 df-fin 8945 df-fsupp 9320 df-fi 9369 df-sup 9400 df-inf 9401 df-oi 9470 df-dju 9894 df-card 9932 df-acn 9935 df-ac 10107 df-pnf 11251 df-mnf 11252 df-xr 11253 df-ltxr 11254 df-le 11255 df-sub 11449 df-neg 11450 df-div 11878 df-nn 12240 df-2 12309 df-3 12310 df-4 12311 df-5 12312 df-6 12313 df-7 12314 df-8 12315 df-9 12316 df-n0 12511 df-z 12598 df-dec 12718 df-uz 12869 df-q 12979 df-rp 13023 df-xneg 13143 df-xadd 13144 df-xmul 13145 df-ioo 13382 df-ioc 13383 df-ico 13384 df-icc 13385 df-fz 13542 df-fzo 13690 df-fl 13832 df-mod 13910 df-seq 14045 df-exp 14105 df-fac 14317 df-bc 14346 df-hash 14374 df-shft 15111 df-cj 15157 df-re 15158 df-im 15159 df-sqrt 15293 df-abs 15294 df-limsup 15529 df-clim 15546 df-rlim 15547 df-sum 15745 df-ef 16127 df-sin 16129 df-cos 16130 df-pi 16132 df-struct 17213 df-sets 17230 df-slot 17248 df-ndx 17260 df-base 17276 df-ress 17297 df-plusg 17329 df-mulr 17330 df-starv 17331 df-sca 17332 df-vsca 17333 df-ip 17334 df-tset 17335 df-ple 17336 df-ds 17338 df-unif 17339 df-hom 17340 df-cco 17341 df-rest 17481 df-topn 17482 df-0g 17500 df-gsum 17501 df-topgen 17502 df-pt 17503 df-prds 17506 df-ordt 17561 df-xrs 17562 df-qtop 17567 df-imas 17568 df-xps 17570 df-mre 17644 df-mrc 17645 df-acs 17647 df-ps 18628 df-tsr 18629 df-plusf 18703 df-mgm 18704 df-sgrp 18783 df-mnd 18799 df-mhm 18847 df-submnd 18848 df-grp 19009 df-minusg 19010 df-sbg 19011 df-mulg 19140 df-subg 19195 df-cntz 19393 df-cmn 19858 df-abl 19859 df-mgp 20223 df-rng 20237 df-ur 20270 df-ring 20323 df-cring 20324 df-subrng 20656 df-subrg 20680 df-abv 20923 df-lmod 20994 df-scaf 20995 df-sra 21305 df-rgmod 21306 df-psmet 21525 df-xmet 21526 df-met 21527 df-bl 21528 df-mopn 21529 df-fbas 21530 df-fg 21531 df-cnfld 21534 df-top 23062 df-topon 23079 df-topsp 23101 df-bases 23114 df-cld 23187 df-ntr 23188 df-cls 23189 df-nei 23266 df-lp 23304 df-perf 23305 df-cn 23395 df-cnp 23396 df-haus 23483 df-tx 23730 df-hmeo 23923 df-fil 24014 df-fm 24106 df-flim 24107 df-flf 24108 df-tmd 24240 df-tgp 24241 df-tsms 24295 df-trg 24328 df-xms 24488 df-ms 24489 df-tms 24490 df-nm 24750 df-ngp 24751 df-nrg 24753 df-nlm 24754 df-ii 25047 df-cncf 25048 df-limc 26036 df-dv 26037 df-log 26732 df-esum 34427 df-siga 34508 df-meas 34595

This theorem is used by: measun 34610

W3C validator