measxun2 - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem measxun2 34194

Description: The measure the union of two complementary sets is the sum of their measures. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 10-Mar-2017.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
measxun2	⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘𝐴) = ((𝑀‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))

Proof of Theorem measxun2 Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp1 1136	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆))
2		simp2r 1201	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
3		measbase 34181	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
4	1, 3	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
5		simp2l 1200	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
6		difelsiga 34117	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
7	4, 5, 2, 6	syl3anc 1373	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
8		prelpwi 5402	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ∈ 𝒫 𝑆)
9	2, 7, 8	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ∈ 𝒫 𝑆)
10		prct 32689	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω)
11	2, 7, 10	syl2anc 584	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω)
12		simp3 1138	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)
13		disjdifprg2 32556	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)}𝑥)
14		prcom 4692	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝐵} = {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}
15		dfss 3930	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 = (𝐵 ∩ 𝐴))
16	15	biimpi 216	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝐵 = (𝐵 ∩ 𝐴))
17		incom 4168	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐴) = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)
18	16, 17	eqtrdi 2780	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))
19	18	preq2d 4700	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝐵} = {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)})
20	14, 19	eqtr3id 2778	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} = {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)})
21	20	disjeq1d 5077	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥 ↔ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)}𝑥))
22	21	biimprd 248	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)}𝑥 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥))
23	13, 22	mpan9 506	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥)
24	5, 12, 23	syl2anc 584	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥)
25	11, 24	jca 511	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ({𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω ∧ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥))
26		measvun 34193	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ∈ 𝒫 𝑆 ∧ ({𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω ∧ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥)) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = Σ^*𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} (𝑀‘𝑥))
27	1, 9, 25, 26	syl3anc 1373	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = Σ^*𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} (𝑀‘𝑥))
28	2, 7	jca 511	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆))
29		uniprg 4883	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → ∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} = (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))
30		undif 4441	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴)
31	30	biimpi 216	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴)
32	29, 31	sylan9eq 2784	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} = 𝐴)
33	32	fveq2d 6844	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = (𝑀‘𝐴))
34	28, 12, 33	syl2anc 584	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = (𝑀‘𝐴))
35		simpr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐵) → 𝑥 = 𝐵)
36	35	fveq2d 6844	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐵) → (𝑀‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝐵))
37		simpr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑥 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
38	37	fveq2d 6844	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))
39		measvxrge0 34189	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
40	1, 2, 39	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
41		measvxrge0 34189	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
42	1, 7, 41	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
43		eqimss 4002	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
44		ssdifeq0 4446	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 = ∅)
45	43, 44	sylib 218	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → 𝐵 = ∅)
46	45	fveq2d 6844	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → (𝑀‘𝐵) = (𝑀‘∅))
47		measvnul 34190	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) → (𝑀‘∅) = 0)
48	46, 47	sylan9eqr 2786	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘𝐵) = 0)
49	1, 48	sylan 580	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘𝐵) = 0)
50	49	orcd 873	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → ((𝑀‘𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝑀‘𝐵) = +∞))
51	50	ex 412	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → ((𝑀‘𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝑀‘𝐵) = +∞)))
52	36, 38, 2, 7, 40, 42, 51	esumpr2 34051	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → Σ^*𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} (𝑀‘𝑥) = ((𝑀‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))
53	27, 34, 52	3eqtr3d 2772	1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘𝐴) = ((𝑀‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 ∖ cdif 3908 ∪ cun 3909 ∩ cin 3910 ⊆ wss 3911 ∅c0 4292 𝒫 cpw 4559 {cpr 4587 ∪ cuni 4867 Disj wdisj 5069 class class class wbr 5102 ran crn 5632 ‘cfv 6499 (class class class)co 7369 ωcom 7822 ≼ cdom 8893 0cc0 11046 +∞cpnf 11183 +_𝑒 cxad 13048 [,]cicc 13287 Σ^*cesum 34011 sigAlgebracsiga 34092 measurescmeas 34179

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-rep 5229 ax-sep 5246 ax-nul 5256 ax-pow 5315 ax-pr 5382 ax-un 7691 ax-inf2 9572 ax-ac2 10394 ax-cnex 11102 ax-resscn 11103 ax-1cn 11104 ax-icn 11105 ax-addcl 11106 ax-addrcl 11107 ax-mulcl 11108 ax-mulrcl 11109 ax-mulcom 11110 ax-addass 11111 ax-mulass 11112 ax-distr 11113 ax-i2m1 11114 ax-1ne0 11115 ax-1rid 11116 ax-rnegex 11117 ax-rrecex 11118 ax-cnre 11119 ax-pre-lttri 11120 ax-pre-lttrn 11121 ax-pre-ltadd 11122 ax-pre-mulgt0 11123 ax-pre-sup 11124 ax-addf 11125 ax-mulf 11126

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3351 df-reu 3352 df-rab 3403 df-v 3446 df-sbc 3751 df-csb 3860 df-dif 3914 df-un 3916 df-in 3918 df-ss 3928 df-pss 3931 df-nul 4293 df-if 4485 df-pw 4561 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-tp 4590 df-op 4592 df-uni 4868 df-int 4907 df-iun 4953 df-iin 4954 df-disj 5070 df-br 5103 df-opab 5165 df-mpt 5184 df-tr 5210 df-id 5526 df-eprel 5531 df-po 5539 df-so 5540 df-fr 5584 df-se 5585 df-we 5586 df-xp 5637 df-rel 5638 df-cnv 5639 df-co 5640 df-dm 5641 df-rn 5642 df-res 5643 df-ima 5644 df-pred 6262 df-ord 6323 df-on 6324 df-lim 6325 df-suc 6326 df-iota 6452 df-fun 6501 df-fn 6502 df-f 6503 df-f1 6504 df-fo 6505 df-f1o 6506 df-fv 6507 df-isom 6508 df-riota 7326 df-ov 7372 df-oprab 7373 df-mpo 7374 df-of 7633 df-om 7823 df-1st 7947 df-2nd 7948 df-supp 8117 df-frecs 8237 df-wrecs 8268 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8355 df-1o 8411 df-2o 8412 df-er 8648 df-map 8778 df-pm 8779 df-ixp 8848 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-fin 8899 df-fsupp 9289 df-fi 9338 df-sup 9369 df-inf 9370 df-oi 9439 df-dju 9832 df-card 9870 df-acn 9873 df-ac 10047 df-pnf 11188 df-mnf 11189 df-xr 11190 df-ltxr 11191 df-le 11192 df-sub 11385 df-neg 11386 df-div 11814 df-nn 12165 df-2 12227 df-3 12228 df-4 12229 df-5 12230 df-6 12231 df-7 12232 df-8 12233 df-9 12234 df-n0 12421 df-z 12508 df-dec 12628 df-uz 12772 df-q 12886 df-rp 12930 df-xneg 13050 df-xadd 13051 df-xmul 13052 df-ioo 13288 df-ioc 13289 df-ico 13290 df-icc 13291 df-fz 13447 df-fzo 13594 df-fl 13732 df-mod 13810 df-seq 13945 df-exp 14005 df-fac 14217 df-bc 14246 df-hash 14274 df-shft 15010 df-cj 15042 df-re 15043 df-im 15044 df-sqrt 15178 df-abs 15179 df-limsup 15414 df-clim 15431 df-rlim 15432 df-sum 15630 df-ef 16010 df-sin 16012 df-cos 16013 df-pi 16015 df-struct 17094 df-sets 17111 df-slot 17129 df-ndx 17141 df-base 17157 df-ress 17178 df-plusg 17210 df-mulr 17211 df-starv 17212 df-sca 17213 df-vsca 17214 df-ip 17215 df-tset 17216 df-ple 17217 df-ds 17219 df-unif 17220 df-hom 17221 df-cco 17222 df-rest 17362 df-topn 17363 df-0g 17381 df-gsum 17382 df-topgen 17383 df-pt 17384 df-prds 17387 df-ordt 17441 df-xrs 17442 df-qtop 17447 df-imas 17448 df-xps 17450 df-mre 17524 df-mrc 17525 df-acs 17527 df-ps 18508 df-tsr 18509 df-plusf 18549 df-mgm 18550 df-sgrp 18629 df-mnd 18645 df-mhm 18693 df-submnd 18694 df-grp 18851 df-minusg 18852 df-sbg 18853 df-mulg 18983 df-subg 19038 df-cntz 19232 df-cmn 19697 df-abl 19698 df-mgp 20062 df-rng 20074 df-ur 20103 df-ring 20156 df-cring 20157 df-subrng 20467 df-subrg 20491 df-abv 20730 df-lmod 20801 df-scaf 20802 df-sra 21113 df-rgmod 21114 df-psmet 21289 df-xmet 21290 df-met 21291 df-bl 21292 df-mopn 21293 df-fbas 21294 df-fg 21295 df-cnfld 21298 df-top 22815 df-topon 22832 df-topsp 22854 df-bases 22867 df-cld 22940 df-ntr 22941 df-cls 22942 df-nei 23019 df-lp 23057 df-perf 23058 df-cn 23148 df-cnp 23149 df-haus 23236 df-tx 23483 df-hmeo 23676 df-fil 23767 df-fm 23859 df-flim 23860 df-flf 23861 df-tmd 23993 df-tgp 23994 df-tsms 24048 df-trg 24081 df-xms 24242 df-ms 24243 df-tms 24244 df-nm 24504 df-ngp 24505 df-nrg 24507 df-nlm 24508 df-ii 24804 df-cncf 24805 df-limc 25801 df-dv 25802 df-log 26499 df-esum 34012 df-siga 34093 df-meas 34180

This theorem is referenced by: measun 34195

W3C validator