measxun2 - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem measxun2 34213

Description: The measure the union of two complementary sets is the sum of their measures. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 10-Mar-2017.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
measxun2	⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘𝐴) = ((𝑀‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))

Proof of Theorem measxun2 Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp1 1136	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆))
2		simp2r 1201	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)
3		measbase 34200	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
4	1, 3	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra)
5		simp2l 1200	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
6		difelsiga 34136	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ ∪ ran sigAlgebra ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
7	4, 5, 2, 6	syl3anc 1373	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
8		prelpwi 5386	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ∈ 𝒫 𝑆)
9	2, 7, 8	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ∈ 𝒫 𝑆)
10		prct 32686	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω)
11	2, 7, 10	syl2anc 584	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω)
12		simp3 1138	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)
13		disjdifprg2 32546	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)}𝑥)
14		prcom 4683	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝐵} = {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}
15		dfss 3919	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 = (𝐵 ∩ 𝐴))
16	15	biimpi 216	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝐵 = (𝐵 ∩ 𝐴))
17		incom 4157	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐴) = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)
18	16, 17	eqtrdi 2781	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵))
19	18	preq2d 4691	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝐵} = {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)})
20	14, 19	eqtr3id 2779	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} = {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)})
21	20	disjeq1d 5064	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥 ↔ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)}𝑥))
22	21	biimprd 248	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)}𝑥 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥))
23	13, 22	mpan9 506	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥)
24	5, 12, 23	syl2anc 584	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥)
25	11, 24	jca 511	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ({𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω ∧ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥))
26		measvun 34212	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ∈ 𝒫 𝑆 ∧ ({𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} ≼ ω ∧ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}𝑥)) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = Σ^*𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} (𝑀‘𝑥))
27	1, 9, 25, 26	syl3anc 1373	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = Σ^*𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} (𝑀‘𝑥))
28	2, 7	jca 511	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆))
29		uniprg 4873	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → ∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} = (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))
30		undif 4430	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴)
31	30	biimpi 216	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴)
32	29, 31	sylan9eq 2785	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} = 𝐴)
33	32	fveq2d 6821	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = (𝑀‘𝐴))
34	28, 12, 33	syl2anc 584	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘∪ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)}) = (𝑀‘𝐴))
35		simpr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐵) → 𝑥 = 𝐵)
36	35	fveq2d 6821	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐵) → (𝑀‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝐵))
37		simpr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑥 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
38	37	fveq2d 6821	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))
39		measvxrge0 34208	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
40	1, 2, 39	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
41		measvxrge0 34208	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
42	1, 7, 41	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
43		eqimss 3991	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
44		ssdifeq0 4435	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 = ∅)
45	43, 44	sylib 218	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → 𝐵 = ∅)
46	45	fveq2d 6821	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → (𝑀‘𝐵) = (𝑀‘∅))
47		measvnul 34209	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) → (𝑀‘∅) = 0)
48	46, 47	sylan9eqr 2787	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘𝐵) = 0)
49	1, 48	sylan 580	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (𝑀‘𝐵) = 0)
50	49	orcd 873	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → ((𝑀‘𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝑀‘𝐵) = +∞))
51	50	ex 412	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐵 = (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) → ((𝑀‘𝐵) = 0 ∨ (𝑀‘𝐵) = +∞)))
52	36, 38, 2, 7, 40, 42, 51	esumpr2 34070	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → Σ^*𝑥 ∈ {𝐵, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)} (𝑀‘𝑥) = ((𝑀‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))
53	27, 34, 52	3eqtr3d 2773	1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (measures‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘𝐴) = ((𝑀‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (𝑀‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2110 ∖ cdif 3897 ∪ cun 3898 ∩ cin 3899 ⊆ wss 3900 ∅c0 4281 𝒫 cpw 4548 {cpr 4576 ∪ cuni 4857 Disj wdisj 5056 class class class wbr 5089 ran crn 5615 ‘cfv 6477 (class class class)co 7341 ωcom 7791 ≼ cdom 8862 0cc0 10998 +∞cpnf 11135 +_𝑒 cxad 13001 [,]cicc 13240 Σ^*cesum 34030 sigAlgebracsiga 34111 measurescmeas 34198

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2112 ax-9 2120 ax-10 2143 ax-11 2159 ax-12 2179 ax-ext 2702 ax-rep 5215 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pow 5301 ax-pr 5368 ax-un 7663 ax-inf2 9526 ax-ac2 10346 ax-cnex 11054 ax-resscn 11055 ax-1cn 11056 ax-icn 11057 ax-addcl 11058 ax-addrcl 11059 ax-mulcl 11060 ax-mulrcl 11061 ax-mulcom 11062 ax-addass 11063 ax-mulass 11064 ax-distr 11065 ax-i2m1 11066 ax-1ne0 11067 ax-1rid 11068 ax-rnegex 11069 ax-rrecex 11070 ax-cnre 11071 ax-pre-lttri 11072 ax-pre-lttrn 11073 ax-pre-ltadd 11074 ax-pre-mulgt0 11075 ax-pre-sup 11076 ax-addf 11077 ax-mulf 11078

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2067 df-mo 2534 df-eu 2563 df-clab 2709 df-cleq 2722 df-clel 2804 df-nfc 2879 df-ne 2927 df-nel 3031 df-ral 3046 df-rex 3055 df-rmo 3344 df-reu 3345 df-rab 3394 df-v 3436 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3849 df-dif 3903 df-un 3905 df-in 3907 df-ss 3917 df-pss 3920 df-nul 4282 df-if 4474 df-pw 4550 df-sn 4575 df-pr 4577 df-tp 4579 df-op 4581 df-uni 4858 df-int 4896 df-iun 4941 df-iin 4942 df-disj 5057 df-br 5090 df-opab 5152 df-mpt 5171 df-tr 5197 df-id 5509 df-eprel 5514 df-po 5522 df-so 5523 df-fr 5567 df-se 5568 df-we 5569 df-xp 5620 df-rel 5621 df-cnv 5622 df-co 5623 df-dm 5624 df-rn 5625 df-res 5626 df-ima 5627 df-pred 6244 df-ord 6305 df-on 6306 df-lim 6307 df-suc 6308 df-iota 6433 df-fun 6479 df-fn 6480 df-f 6481 df-f1 6482 df-fo 6483 df-f1o 6484 df-fv 6485 df-isom 6486 df-riota 7298 df-ov 7344 df-oprab 7345 df-mpo 7346 df-of 7605 df-om 7792 df-1st 7916 df-2nd 7917 df-supp 8086 df-frecs 8206 df-wrecs 8237 df-recs 8286 df-rdg 8324 df-1o 8380 df-2o 8381 df-er 8617 df-map 8747 df-pm 8748 df-ixp 8817 df-en 8865 df-dom 8866 df-sdom 8867 df-fin 8868 df-fsupp 9241 df-fi 9290 df-sup 9321 df-inf 9322 df-oi 9391 df-dju 9786 df-card 9824 df-acn 9827 df-ac 9999 df-pnf 11140 df-mnf 11141 df-xr 11142 df-ltxr 11143 df-le 11144 df-sub 11338 df-neg 11339 df-div 11767 df-nn 12118 df-2 12180 df-3 12181 df-4 12182 df-5 12183 df-6 12184 df-7 12185 df-8 12186 df-9 12187 df-n0 12374 df-z 12461 df-dec 12581 df-uz 12725 df-q 12839 df-rp 12883 df-xneg 13003 df-xadd 13004 df-xmul 13005 df-ioo 13241 df-ioc 13242 df-ico 13243 df-icc 13244 df-fz 13400 df-fzo 13547 df-fl 13688 df-mod 13766 df-seq 13901 df-exp 13961 df-fac 14173 df-bc 14202 df-hash 14230 df-shft 14966 df-cj 14998 df-re 14999 df-im 15000 df-sqrt 15134 df-abs 15135 df-limsup 15370 df-clim 15387 df-rlim 15388 df-sum 15586 df-ef 15966 df-sin 15968 df-cos 15969 df-pi 15971 df-struct 17050 df-sets 17067 df-slot 17085 df-ndx 17097 df-base 17113 df-ress 17134 df-plusg 17166 df-mulr 17167 df-starv 17168 df-sca 17169 df-vsca 17170 df-ip 17171 df-tset 17172 df-ple 17173 df-ds 17175 df-unif 17176 df-hom 17177 df-cco 17178 df-rest 17318 df-topn 17319 df-0g 17337 df-gsum 17338 df-topgen 17339 df-pt 17340 df-prds 17343 df-ordt 17397 df-xrs 17398 df-qtop 17403 df-imas 17404 df-xps 17406 df-mre 17480 df-mrc 17481 df-acs 17483 df-ps 18464 df-tsr 18465 df-plusf 18539 df-mgm 18540 df-sgrp 18619 df-mnd 18635 df-mhm 18683 df-submnd 18684 df-grp 18841 df-minusg 18842 df-sbg 18843 df-mulg 18973 df-subg 19028 df-cntz 19222 df-cmn 19687 df-abl 19688 df-mgp 20052 df-rng 20064 df-ur 20093 df-ring 20146 df-cring 20147 df-subrng 20454 df-subrg 20478 df-abv 20717 df-lmod 20788 df-scaf 20789 df-sra 21100 df-rgmod 21101 df-psmet 21276 df-xmet 21277 df-met 21278 df-bl 21279 df-mopn 21280 df-fbas 21281 df-fg 21282 df-cnfld 21285 df-top 22802 df-topon 22819 df-topsp 22841 df-bases 22854 df-cld 22927 df-ntr 22928 df-cls 22929 df-nei 23006 df-lp 23044 df-perf 23045 df-cn 23135 df-cnp 23136 df-haus 23223 df-tx 23470 df-hmeo 23663 df-fil 23754 df-fm 23846 df-flim 23847 df-flf 23848 df-tmd 23980 df-tgp 23981 df-tsms 24035 df-trg 24068 df-xms 24228 df-ms 24229 df-tms 24230 df-nm 24490 df-ngp 24491 df-nrg 24493 df-nlm 24494 df-ii 24790 df-cncf 24791 df-limc 25787 df-dv 25788 df-log 26485 df-esum 34031 df-siga 34112 df-meas 34199

This theorem is referenced by: measun 34214

W3C validator