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Theorem selbergr 26621
Description: Selberg's symmetry formula, using the residual of the second Chebyshev function. Equation 10.6.2 of [Shapiro], p. 428. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Apr-2016.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
pntrval.r 𝑅 = (𝑎 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((ψ‘𝑎) − 𝑎))
Assertion
Ref Expression
selbergr (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥)) ∈ 𝑂(1)
Distinct variable groups:   𝑎,𝑑,𝑥   𝑅,𝑑,𝑥
Allowed substitution hint:   𝑅(𝑎)

Proof of Theorem selbergr
StepHypRef Expression
1 reex 10893 . . . . . . 7 ℝ ∈ V
2 rpssre 12666 . . . . . . 7 + ⊆ ℝ
31, 2ssexi 5241 . . . . . 6 + ∈ V
43a1i 11 . . . . 5 (⊤ → ℝ+ ∈ V)
5 ovexd 7290 . . . . 5 ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) ∈ V)
6 ovexd 7290 . . . . 5 ((⊤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥)) ∈ V)
7 eqidd 2739 . . . . 5 (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))))
8 eqidd 2739 . . . . 5 (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥))))
94, 5, 6, 7, 8offval2 7531 . . . 4 (⊤ → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∘f − (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) − (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥)))))
109mptru 1546 . . 3 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∘f − (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) − (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥))))
11 pntrval.r . . . . . . . . . . . 12 𝑅 = (𝑎 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((ψ‘𝑎) − 𝑎))
1211pntrf 26616 . . . . . . . . . . 11 𝑅:ℝ+⟶ℝ
1312ffvelrni 6942 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑅𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
1413recnd 10934 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑅𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
15 relogcl 25636 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
1615recnd 10934 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
1714, 16mulcld 10926 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
18 fzfid 13621 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∈ Fin)
19 elfznn 13214 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
2019adantl 481 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
21 vmacl 26172 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → (Λ‘𝑑) ∈ ℝ)
2220, 21syl 17 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (Λ‘𝑑) ∈ ℝ)
2322recnd 10934 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (Λ‘𝑑) ∈ ℂ)
24 rpre 12667 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
25 nndivre 11944 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ)
2624, 19, 25syl2an 595 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ)
27 chpcl 26178 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ → (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℝ)
2826, 27syl 17 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℝ)
2928recnd 10934 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
3023, 29mulcld 10926 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) ∈ ℂ)
3118, 30fsumcl 15373 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) ∈ ℂ)
3217, 31addcld 10925 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) ∈ ℂ)
33 rpcn 12669 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
34 rpne0 12675 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑥 ≠ 0)
3532, 33, 34divcld 11681 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
3622, 20nndivred 11957 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ)
3736recnd 10934 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) ∈ ℂ)
3818, 37fsumcl 15373 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) ∈ ℂ)
3935, 38, 16nnncan2d 11297 . . . . 5 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (log‘𝑥)) − (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥))) = (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)))
40 chpcl 26178 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (ψ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
4124, 40syl 17 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (ψ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
4241recnd 10934 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (ψ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
4342, 16mulcld 10926 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
4443, 31addcld 10925 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) ∈ ℂ)
4544, 33, 34divcld 11681 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
4645, 16, 16subsub4d 11293 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (log‘𝑥)) − (log‘𝑥)) = (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − ((log‘𝑥) + (log‘𝑥))))
4711pntrval 26615 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑅𝑥) = ((ψ‘𝑥) − 𝑥))
4847oveq1d 7270 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) = (((ψ‘𝑥) − 𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)))
4942, 33, 16subdird 11362 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((ψ‘𝑥) − 𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) = (((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) − (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥))))
5048, 49eqtrd 2778 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) = (((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) − (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥))))
5150oveq1d 7270 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) = ((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) − (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥))) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))))
5233, 16mulcld 10926 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
5343, 31, 52addsubd 11283 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥))) = ((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) − (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥))) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))))
5451, 53eqtr4d 2781 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) = ((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥))))
5554oveq1d 7270 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) = (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥))) / 𝑥))
56 rpcnne0 12677 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0))
57 divsubdir 11599 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0)) → (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥))) / 𝑥) = (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − ((𝑥 · (log‘𝑥)) / 𝑥)))
5844, 52, 56, 57syl3anc 1369 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · (log‘𝑥))) / 𝑥) = (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − ((𝑥 · (log‘𝑥)) / 𝑥)))
5916, 33, 34divcan3d 11686 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((𝑥 · (log‘𝑥)) / 𝑥) = (log‘𝑥))
6059oveq2d 7271 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − ((𝑥 · (log‘𝑥)) / 𝑥)) = (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (log‘𝑥)))
6155, 58, 603eqtrd 2782 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) = (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (log‘𝑥)))
6261oveq1d 7270 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (log‘𝑥)) = ((((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (log‘𝑥)) − (log‘𝑥)))
63162timesd 12146 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (2 · (log‘𝑥)) = ((log‘𝑥) + (log‘𝑥)))
6463oveq2d 7271 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) = (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − ((log‘𝑥) + (log‘𝑥))))
6546, 62, 643eqtr4d 2788 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (log‘𝑥)) = (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))))
6665oveq1d 7270 . . . . 5 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (log‘𝑥)) − (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥))) = ((((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) − (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥))))
6733, 38mulcld 10926 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
68 divsubdir 11599 . . . . . . 7 (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0)) → (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))) / 𝑥) = (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − ((𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) / 𝑥)))
6932, 67, 56, 68syl3anc 1369 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))) / 𝑥) = (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − ((𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) / 𝑥)))
7017, 31, 67addsubassd 11282 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))) = (((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)))))
7133adantr 480 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
7271, 37mulcld 10926 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
7318, 30, 72fsumsub 15428 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − (𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))) = (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))))
7426recnd 10934 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℂ)
7523, 29, 74subdid 11361 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · ((ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) − (𝑥 / 𝑑))) = (((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − ((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑥 / 𝑑))))
7619nnrpd 12699 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ+)
77 rpdivcl 12684 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ+)
7876, 77sylan2 592 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ+)
7911pntrval 26615 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) = ((ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) − (𝑥 / 𝑑)))
8078, 79syl 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) = ((ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) − (𝑥 / 𝑑)))
8180oveq2d 7271 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) = ((Λ‘𝑑) · ((ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) − (𝑥 / 𝑑))))
8220nnrpd 12699 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ+)
83 rpcnne0 12677 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑑 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑑 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑑 ≠ 0))
8482, 83syl 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑑 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑑 ≠ 0))
85 div12 11585 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (Λ‘𝑑) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑑 ≠ 0)) → (𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) = ((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑥 / 𝑑)))
8671, 23, 84, 85syl3anc 1369 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) = ((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑥 / 𝑑)))
8786oveq2d 7271 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − (𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))) = (((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − ((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑥 / 𝑑))))
8875, 81, 873eqtr4d 2788 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) = (((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − (𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))))
8988sumeq2dv 15343 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − (𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))))
9018, 33, 37fsummulc2 15424 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)))
9190oveq2d 7271 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))) = (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(𝑥 · ((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))))
9273, 89, 913eqtr4rd 2789 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))
9392oveq2d 7271 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) − (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)))) = (((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))))
9470, 93eqtrd 2778 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))) = (((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))))
9594oveq1d 7270 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) − (𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))) / 𝑥) = ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥))
9638, 33, 34divcan3d 11686 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) / 𝑥) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑))
9796oveq2d 7271 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − ((𝑥 · Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) / 𝑥)) = (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)))
9869, 95, 973eqtr3rd 2787 . . . . 5 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑)) = ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥))
9939, 66, 983eqtr3d 2786 . . . 4 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) − (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥))) = ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥))
10099mpteq2ia 5173 . . 3 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) − (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥))
10110, 100eqtri 2766 . 2 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∘f − (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥))
102 selberg2 26604 . . 3 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)
103 vmadivsum 26535 . . 3 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥))) ∈ 𝑂(1)
104 o1sub 15253 . . 3 (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥))) ∈ 𝑂(1)) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∘f − (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1))
105102, 103, 104mp2an 688 . 2 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (((((ψ‘𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∘f − (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) / 𝑑) − (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)
106101, 105eqeltrri 2836 1 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((((𝑅𝑥) · (log‘𝑥)) + Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (𝑅‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) / 𝑥)) ∈ 𝑂(1)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wa 395   = wceq 1539  wtru 1540  wcel 2108  wne 2942  Vcvv 3422  cmpt 5153  cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  f cof 7509  cc 10800  cr 10801  0cc0 10802  1c1 10803   + caddc 10805   · cmul 10807  cmin 11135   / cdiv 11562  cn 11903  2c2 11958  +crp 12659  ...cfz 13168  cfl 13438  𝑂(1)co1 15123  Σcsu 15325  logclog 25615  Λcvma 26146  ψcchp 26147
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5205  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-inf2 9329  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879  ax-pre-sup 10880  ax-addf 10881  ax-mulf 10882
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-int 4877  df-iun 4923  df-iin 4924  df-disj 5036  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-se 5536  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-isom 6427  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-of 7511  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-supp 7949  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-1o 8267  df-2o 8268  df-oadd 8271  df-er 8456  df-map 8575  df-pm 8576  df-ixp 8644  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-fin 8695  df-fsupp 9059  df-fi 9100  df-sup 9131  df-inf 9132  df-oi 9199  df-dju 9590  df-card 9628  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-div 11563  df-nn 11904  df-2 11966  df-3 11967  df-4 11968  df-5 11969  df-6 11970  df-7 11971  df-8 11972  df-9 11973  df-n0 12164  df-xnn0 12236  df-z 12250  df-dec 12367  df-uz 12512  df-q 12618  df-rp 12660  df-xneg 12777  df-xadd 12778  df-xmul 12779  df-ioo 13012  df-ioc 13013  df-ico 13014  df-icc 13015  df-fz 13169  df-fzo 13312  df-fl 13440  df-mod 13518  df-seq 13650  df-exp 13711  df-fac 13916  df-bc 13945  df-hash 13973  df-shft 14706  df-cj 14738  df-re 14739  df-im 14740  df-sqrt 14874  df-abs 14875  df-limsup 15108  df-clim 15125  df-rlim 15126  df-o1 15127  df-lo1 15128  df-sum 15326  df-ef 15705  df-e 15706  df-sin 15707  df-cos 15708  df-tan 15709  df-pi 15710  df-dvds 15892  df-gcd 16130  df-prm 16305  df-pc 16466  df-struct 16776  df-sets 16793  df-slot 16811  df-ndx 16823  df-base 16841  df-ress 16868  df-plusg 16901  df-mulr 16902  df-starv 16903  df-sca 16904  df-vsca 16905  df-ip 16906  df-tset 16907  df-ple 16908  df-ds 16910  df-unif 16911  df-hom 16912  df-cco 16913  df-rest 17050  df-topn 17051  df-0g 17069  df-gsum 17070  df-topgen 17071  df-pt 17072  df-prds 17075  df-xrs 17130  df-qtop 17135  df-imas 17136  df-xps 17138  df-mre 17212  df-mrc 17213  df-acs 17215  df-mgm 18241  df-sgrp 18290  df-mnd 18301  df-submnd 18346  df-mulg 18616  df-cntz 18838  df-cmn 19303  df-psmet 20502  df-xmet 20503  df-met 20504  df-bl 20505  df-mopn 20506  df-fbas 20507  df-fg 20508  df-cnfld 20511  df-top 21951  df-topon 21968  df-topsp 21990  df-bases 22004  df-cld 22078  df-ntr 22079  df-cls 22080  df-nei 22157  df-lp 22195  df-perf 22196  df-cn 22286  df-cnp 22287  df-haus 22374  df-cmp 22446  df-tx 22621  df-hmeo 22814  df-fil 22905  df-fm 22997  df-flim 22998  df-flf 22999  df-xms 23381  df-ms 23382  df-tms 23383  df-cncf 23947  df-limc 24935  df-dv 24936  df-ulm 25441  df-log 25617  df-cxp 25618  df-atan 25922  df-em 26047  df-cht 26151  df-vma 26152  df-chp 26153  df-ppi 26154  df-mu 26155
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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