logf1o2 - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > logf1o2		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem logf1o2 26579

Description: The logarithm maps its continuous domain bijectively onto the set of numbers with imaginary part -π < ℑ(𝑧) < π. The negative reals are mapped to the numbers with imaginary part equal to π. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-May-2015.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
logcn.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
logf1o2	⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Proof of Theorem logf1o2 Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		logf1o 26493	. . . 4 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log
2		f1of1 6758	. . . 4 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log)
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log
4		logcn.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))
5	4	logdmss 26571	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})
6		f1ores 6773	. . 3 ⊢ ((log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷))
7	3, 5, 6	mp2an 692	. 2 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷)
8		f1ofun 6761	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → Fun log)
9	1, 8	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Fun log
10		f1of 6759	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log)
11	1, 10	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log
12	11	fdmi 6658	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ dom log = (ℂ ∖ {0})
13	5, 12	sseqtrri 3982	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log
14		funimass4 6881	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
15	9, 13, 14	mp2an 692	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
16	4	ellogdm 26568	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)))
17	16	simplbi 497	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
18	4	logdmn0 26569	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ≠ 0)
19	17, 18	logcld 26499	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
20	19	imcld 15094	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
21	17, 18	logimcld 26500	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π))
22	21	simpld 494	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
23		pire 26386	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
24	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ∈ ℝ)
25	21	simprd 495	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π)
26	4	logdmnrp 26570	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → ¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)
27		lognegb 26519	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0) → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
28	17, 18, 27	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
29	28	necon3bbid 2963	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π))
30	26, 29	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π)
31	30	necomd 2981	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ≠ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
32	20, 24, 25, 31	leneltd 11259	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)
33	23	renegcli 11414	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ
34	33	rexri 11162	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ^*
35	23	rexri 11162	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ^*
36		elioo2 13278	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((-π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^*) → ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)))
37	34, 35, 36	mp2an 692	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π))
38	20, 22, 32, 37	syl3anbrc 1344	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))
39		imf 15012	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ
40		ffn 6647	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ → ℑ Fn ℂ)
41		elpreima 6986	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
42	39, 40, 41	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
43	19, 38, 42	sylanbrc 583	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
44	15, 43	mprgbir 3052	. . . 4 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
45		elpreima 6986	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
46	39, 40, 45	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
47		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
48		eliooord 13297	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
49	48	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
50	49	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
51	49	simprd 495	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
52		imcl 15010	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
53	52	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
54		ltle 11193	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
55	53, 23, 54	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
56	51, 55	mpd 15	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π)
57		ellogrn 26488	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
58	47, 50, 56, 57	syl3anbrc 1344	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ran log)
59		logef 26510	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
60	58, 59	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
61		efcl 15981	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
62	61	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
63	53	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
64	63	recnd 11132	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
65		picn 26387	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
66	65	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℂ)
67		pipos 26388	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 < π
68	23, 67	gt0ne0ii 11645	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ≠ 0
69	68	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ≠ 0)
70	51	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
71	65	mulridi 11108	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (π · 1) = π
72	70, 71	breqtrrdi 5131	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1))
73		1re 11104	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
74	73	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 1 ∈ ℝ)
75	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℝ)
76	67	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 < π)
77		ltdivmul 11989	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
78	63, 74, 75, 76, 77	syl112anc 1376	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
79	72, 78	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1)
80		1e0p1 12622	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 1 = (0 + 1)
81	79, 80	breqtrdi 5130	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1))
82	63	recoscld 16045	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
83	63	resincld 16044	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
84	82, 83	crimd 15131	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))
85		efeul 16063	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
86	85	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
87	86	oveq1d 7356	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))))
88	82	recnd 11132	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
89		ax-icn 11057	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
90	83	recnd 11132	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
91		mulcl 11082	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
92	89, 90, 91	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
93	88, 92	addcld 11123	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℂ)
94		recl 15009	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
95	94	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
96	95	recnd 11132	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
97		efcl 15981	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
98	96, 97	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
99		efne0 15997	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
100	96, 99	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
101	93, 98, 100	divcan3d 11894	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
102	87, 101	eqtrd 2765	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
103		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
104	95	reefcld 15987	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
105	103, 104, 100	redivcld 11941	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℝ)
106	102, 105	eqeltrrd 2830	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℝ)
107	106	reim0d 15124	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = 0)
108	84, 107	eqtr3d 2767	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0)
109		sineq0 26453	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
110	64, 109	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
111	108, 110	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ)
112		0z 12471	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℤ
113		zleltp1 12515	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ∈ ℤ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
114	111, 112, 113	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
115	81, 114	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0)
116		df-neg 11339	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ -1 = (0 − 1)
117	65	mulm1i 11554	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (-1 · π) = -π
118	50	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
119	117, 118	eqbrtrid 5124	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥))
120	73	renegcli 11414	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℝ
121	120	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 ∈ ℝ)
122		ltmuldiv 11987	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((-1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
123	121, 63, 75, 76, 122	syl112anc 1376	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
124	119, 123	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
125	116, 124	eqbrtrrid 5125	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
126		zlem1lt 12516	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
127	112, 111, 126	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
128	125, 127	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
129	63, 75, 69	redivcld 11941	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ)
130		0re 11106	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
131		letri3 11190	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
132	129, 130, 131	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
133	115, 128, 132	mpbir2and 713	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0)
134	64, 66, 69, 133	diveq0d 11896	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0)
135		reim0b 15018	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
136	135	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
137	134, 136	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
138	137	rpefcld 16006	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)
139	138	ex 412	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺))
140	4	ellogdm 26568	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 ↔ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)))
141	62, 139, 140	sylanbrc 583	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷)
142		funfvima2 7160	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷)))
143	9, 13, 142	mp2an 692	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
144	141, 143	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
145	60, 144	eqeltrrd 2830	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
146	46, 145	sylbi 217	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
147	146	ssriv 3936	. . . 4 ⊢ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ⊆ (log “ 𝐷)
148	44, 147	eqssi 3949	. . 3 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) = (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
149		f1oeq3 6749	. . 3 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) = (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
150	148, 149	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
151	7, 150	mpbi 230	1 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2110 ≠ wne 2926 ∀wral 3045 ∖ cdif 3897 ⊆ wss 3900 {csn 4574 class class class wbr 5089 ^◡ccnv 5613 dom cdm 5614 ran crn 5615 ↾ cres 5616 “ cima 5617 Fun wfun 6471 Fn wfn 6472 ⟶wf 6473 –1-1→wf1 6474 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6476 ‘cfv 6477 (class class class)co 7341 ℂcc 10996 ℝcr 10997 0cc0 10998 1c1 10999 ici 11000 + caddc 11001 · cmul 11003 -∞cmnf 11136 ℝ^*cxr 11137 < clt 11138 ≤ cle 11139 − cmin 11336 -cneg 11337 / cdiv 11766 ℤcz 12460 ℝ⁺crp 12882 (,)cioo 13237 (,]cioc 13238 ℜcre 14996 ℑcim 14997 expce 15960 sincsin 15962 cosccos 15963 πcpi 15965 logclog 26483

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2112 ax-9 2120 ax-10 2143 ax-11 2159 ax-12 2179 ax-ext 2702 ax-rep 5215 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pow 5301 ax-pr 5368 ax-un 7663 ax-inf2 9526 ax-cnex 11054 ax-resscn 11055 ax-1cn 11056 ax-icn 11057 ax-addcl 11058 ax-addrcl 11059 ax-mulcl 11060 ax-mulrcl 11061 ax-mulcom 11062 ax-addass 11063 ax-mulass 11064 ax-distr 11065 ax-i2m1 11066 ax-1ne0 11067 ax-1rid 11068 ax-rnegex 11069 ax-rrecex 11070 ax-cnre 11071 ax-pre-lttri 11072 ax-pre-lttrn 11073 ax-pre-ltadd 11074 ax-pre-mulgt0 11075 ax-pre-sup 11076 ax-addf 11077

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2067 df-mo 2534 df-eu 2563 df-clab 2709 df-cleq 2722 df-clel 2804 df-nfc 2879 df-ne 2927 df-nel 3031 df-ral 3046 df-rex 3055 df-rmo 3344 df-reu 3345 df-rab 3394 df-v 3436 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3849 df-dif 3903 df-un 3905 df-in 3907 df-ss 3917 df-pss 3920 df-nul 4282 df-if 4474 df-pw 4550 df-sn 4575 df-pr 4577 df-tp 4579 df-op 4581 df-uni 4858 df-int 4896 df-iun 4941 df-iin 4942 df-br 5090 df-opab 5152 df-mpt 5171 df-tr 5197 df-id 5509 df-eprel 5514 df-po 5522 df-so 5523 df-fr 5567 df-se 5568 df-we 5569 df-xp 5620 df-rel 5621 df-cnv 5622 df-co 5623 df-dm 5624 df-rn 5625 df-res 5626 df-ima 5627 df-pred 6244 df-ord 6305 df-on 6306 df-lim 6307 df-suc 6308 df-iota 6433 df-fun 6479 df-fn 6480 df-f 6481 df-f1 6482 df-fo 6483 df-f1o 6484 df-fv 6485 df-isom 6486 df-riota 7298 df-ov 7344 df-oprab 7345 df-mpo 7346 df-of 7605 df-om 7792 df-1st 7916 df-2nd 7917 df-supp 8086 df-frecs 8206 df-wrecs 8237 df-recs 8286 df-rdg 8324 df-1o 8380 df-2o 8381 df-er 8617 df-map 8747 df-pm 8748 df-ixp 8817 df-en 8865 df-dom 8866 df-sdom 8867 df-fin 8868 df-fsupp 9241 df-fi 9290 df-sup 9321 df-inf 9322 df-oi 9391 df-card 9824 df-pnf 11140 df-mnf 11141 df-xr 11142 df-ltxr 11143 df-le 11144 df-sub 11338 df-neg 11339 df-div 11767 df-nn 12118 df-2 12180 df-3 12181 df-4 12182 df-5 12183 df-6 12184 df-7 12185 df-8 12186 df-9 12187 df-n0 12374 df-z 12461 df-dec 12581 df-uz 12725 df-q 12839 df-rp 12883 df-xneg 13003 df-xadd 13004 df-xmul 13005 df-ioo 13241 df-ioc 13242 df-ico 13243 df-icc 13244 df-fz 13400 df-fzo 13547 df-fl 13688 df-mod 13766 df-seq 13901 df-exp 13961 df-fac 14173 df-bc 14202 df-hash 14230 df-shft 14966 df-cj 14998 df-re 14999 df-im 15000 df-sqrt 15134 df-abs 15135 df-limsup 15370 df-clim 15387 df-rlim 15388 df-sum 15586 df-ef 15966 df-sin 15968 df-cos 15969 df-pi 15971 df-struct 17050 df-sets 17067 df-slot 17085 df-ndx 17097 df-base 17113 df-ress 17134 df-plusg 17166 df-mulr 17167 df-starv 17168 df-sca 17169 df-vsca 17170 df-ip 17171 df-tset 17172 df-ple 17173 df-ds 17175 df-unif 17176 df-hom 17177 df-cco 17178 df-rest 17318 df-topn 17319 df-0g 17337 df-gsum 17338 df-topgen 17339 df-pt 17340 df-prds 17343 df-xrs 17398 df-qtop 17403 df-imas 17404 df-xps 17406 df-mre 17480 df-mrc 17481 df-acs 17483 df-mgm 18540 df-sgrp 18619 df-mnd 18635 df-submnd 18684 df-mulg 18973 df-cntz 19222 df-cmn 19687 df-psmet 21276 df-xmet 21277 df-met 21278 df-bl 21279 df-mopn 21280 df-fbas 21281 df-fg 21282 df-cnfld 21285 df-top 22802 df-topon 22819 df-topsp 22841 df-bases 22854 df-cld 22927 df-ntr 22928 df-cls 22929 df-nei 23006 df-lp 23044 df-perf 23045 df-cn 23135 df-cnp 23136 df-haus 23223 df-tx 23470 df-hmeo 23663 df-fil 23754 df-fm 23846 df-flim 23847 df-flf 23848 df-xms 24228 df-ms 24229 df-tms 24230 df-cncf 24791 df-limc 25787 df-dv 25788 df-log 26485

This theorem is referenced by: efopnlem2 26586

W3C validator