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Theorem logf1o2 26602

Description: The logarithm maps its continuous domain bijectively onto the set of numbers with imaginary part -π < ℑ(𝑧) < π. The negative reals are mapped to the numbers with imaginary part equal to π. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-May-2015.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
logcn.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
logf1o2	⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Proof of Theorem logf1o2 Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		logf1o 26516	. . . 4 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log
2		f1of1 6768	. . . 4 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log)
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log
4		logcn.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))
5	4	logdmss 26594	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})
6		f1ores 6783	. . 3 ⊢ ((log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷))
7	3, 5, 6	mp2an 693	. 2 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷)
8		f1ofun 6771	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → Fun log)
9	1, 8	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Fun log
10		f1of 6769	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log)
11	1, 10	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log
12	11	fdmi 6668	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ dom log = (ℂ ∖ {0})
13	5, 12	sseqtrri 3966	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log
14		funimass4 6893	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
15	9, 13, 14	mp2an 693	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
16	4	ellogdm 26591	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)))
17	16	simplbi 496	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
18	4	logdmn0 26592	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ≠ 0)
19	17, 18	logcld 26522	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
20	19	imcld 15146	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
21	17, 18	logimcld 26523	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π))
22	21	simpld 494	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
23		pire 26409	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
24	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ∈ ℝ)
25	21	simprd 495	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π)
26	4	logdmnrp 26593	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → ¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)
27		lognegb 26542	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0) → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
28	17, 18, 27	syl2anc 585	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
29	28	necon3bbid 2967	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π))
30	26, 29	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π)
31	30	necomd 2985	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ≠ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
32	20, 24, 25, 31	leneltd 11289	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)
33	23	renegcli 11444	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ
34	33	rexri 11192	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ^*
35	23	rexri 11192	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ^*
36		elioo2 13328	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((-π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^*) → ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)))
37	34, 35, 36	mp2an 693	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π))
38	20, 22, 32, 37	syl3anbrc 1345	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))
39		imf 15064	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ
40		ffn 6657	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ → ℑ Fn ℂ)
41		elpreima 6999	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
42	39, 40, 41	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
43	19, 38, 42	sylanbrc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
44	15, 43	mprgbir 3056	. . . 4 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
45		elpreima 6999	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
46	39, 40, 45	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
47		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
48		eliooord 13347	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
49	48	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
50	49	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
51	49	simprd 495	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
52		imcl 15062	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
53	52	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
54		ltle 11223	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
55	53, 23, 54	sylancl 587	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
56	51, 55	mpd 15	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π)
57		ellogrn 26511	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
58	47, 50, 56, 57	syl3anbrc 1345	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ran log)
59		logef 26533	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
60	58, 59	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
61		efcl 16036	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
62	61	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
63	53	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
64	63	recnd 11162	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
65		picn 26410	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
66	65	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℂ)
67		pipos 26411	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 < π
68	23, 67	gt0ne0ii 11675	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ≠ 0
69	68	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ≠ 0)
70	51	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
71	65	mulridi 11138	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (π · 1) = π
72	70, 71	breqtrrdi 5116	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1))
73		1re 11133	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
74	73	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 1 ∈ ℝ)
75	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℝ)
76	67	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 < π)
77		ltdivmul 12020	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
78	63, 74, 75, 76, 77	syl112anc 1377	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
79	72, 78	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1)
80		1e0p1 12675	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 1 = (0 + 1)
81	79, 80	breqtrdi 5115	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1))
82	63	recoscld 16100	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
83	63	resincld 16099	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
84	82, 83	crimd 15183	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))
85		efeul 16118	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
86	85	ad2antrr 727	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
87	86	oveq1d 7371	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))))
88	82	recnd 11162	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
89		ax-icn 11086	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
90	83	recnd 11162	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
91		mulcl 11111	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
92	89, 90, 91	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
93	88, 92	addcld 11153	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℂ)
94		recl 15061	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
95	94	ad2antrr 727	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
96	95	recnd 11162	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
97		efcl 16036	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
98	96, 97	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
99		efne0 16052	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
100	96, 99	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
101	93, 98, 100	divcan3d 11925	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
102	87, 101	eqtrd 2770	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
103		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
104	95	reefcld 16042	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
105	103, 104, 100	redivcld 11972	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℝ)
106	102, 105	eqeltrrd 2836	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℝ)
107	106	reim0d 15176	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = 0)
108	84, 107	eqtr3d 2772	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0)
109		sineq0 26476	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
110	64, 109	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
111	108, 110	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ)
112		0z 12524	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℤ
113		zleltp1 12567	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ∈ ℤ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
114	111, 112, 113	sylancl 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
115	81, 114	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0)
116		df-neg 11369	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ -1 = (0 − 1)
117	65	mulm1i 11584	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (-1 · π) = -π
118	50	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
119	117, 118	eqbrtrid 5109	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥))
120	73	renegcli 11444	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℝ
121	120	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 ∈ ℝ)
122		ltmuldiv 12018	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((-1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
123	121, 63, 75, 76, 122	syl112anc 1377	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
124	119, 123	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
125	116, 124	eqbrtrrid 5110	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
126		zlem1lt 12568	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
127	112, 111, 126	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
128	125, 127	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
129	63, 75, 69	redivcld 11972	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ)
130		0re 11135	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
131		letri3 11220	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
132	129, 130, 131	sylancl 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
133	115, 128, 132	mpbir2and 714	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0)
134	64, 66, 69, 133	diveq0d 11927	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0)
135		reim0b 15070	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
136	135	ad2antrr 727	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
137	134, 136	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
138	137	rpefcld 16061	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)
139	138	ex 412	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺))
140	4	ellogdm 26591	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 ↔ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)))
141	62, 139, 140	sylanbrc 584	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷)
142		funfvima2 7175	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷)))
143	9, 13, 142	mp2an 693	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
144	141, 143	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
145	60, 144	eqeltrrd 2836	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
146	46, 145	sylbi 217	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
147	146	ssriv 3921	. . . 4 ⊢ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ⊆ (log “ 𝐷)
148	44, 147	eqssi 3933	. . 3 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) = (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
149		f1oeq3 6759	. . 3 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) = (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
150	148, 149	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
151	7, 150	mpbi 230	1 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2930 ∀wral 3049 ∖ cdif 3882 ⊆ wss 3885 {csn 4557 class class class wbr 5074 ^◡ccnv 5619 dom cdm 5620 ran crn 5621 ↾ cres 5622 “ cima 5623 Fun wfun 6481 Fn wfn 6482 ⟶wf 6483 –1-1→wf1 6484 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6486 ‘cfv 6487 (class class class)co 7356 ℂcc 11025 ℝcr 11026 0cc0 11027 1c1 11028 ici 11029 + caddc 11030 · cmul 11032 -∞cmnf 11166 ℝ^*cxr 11167 < clt 11168 ≤ cle 11169 − cmin 11366 -cneg 11367 / cdiv 11796 ℤcz 12513 ℝ⁺crp 12931 (,)cioo 13287 (,]cioc 13288 ℜcre 15048 ℑcim 15049 expce 16015 sincsin 16017 cosccos 16018 πcpi 16020 logclog 26506

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2184 ax-ext 2707 ax-rep 5201 ax-sep 5220 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5296 ax-pr 5364 ax-un 7678 ax-inf2 9551 ax-cnex 11083 ax-resscn 11084 ax-1cn 11085 ax-icn 11086 ax-addcl 11087 ax-addrcl 11088 ax-mulcl 11089 ax-mulrcl 11090 ax-mulcom 11091 ax-addass 11092 ax-mulass 11093 ax-distr 11094 ax-i2m1 11095 ax-1ne0 11096 ax-1rid 11097 ax-rnegex 11098 ax-rrecex 11099 ax-cnre 11100 ax-pre-lttri 11101 ax-pre-lttrn 11102 ax-pre-ltadd 11103 ax-pre-mulgt0 11104 ax-pre-sup 11105 ax-addf 11106

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2568 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2727 df-clel 2810 df-nfc 2884 df-ne 2931 df-nel 3035 df-ral 3050 df-rex 3060 df-rmo 3340 df-reu 3341 df-rab 3388 df-v 3429 df-sbc 3726 df-csb 3834 df-dif 3888 df-un 3890 df-in 3892 df-ss 3902 df-pss 3905 df-nul 4264 df-if 4457 df-pw 4533 df-sn 4558 df-pr 4560 df-tp 4562 df-op 4564 df-uni 4841 df-int 4880 df-iun 4925 df-iin 4926 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5156 df-tr 5182 df-id 5515 df-eprel 5520 df-po 5528 df-so 5529 df-fr 5573 df-se 5574 df-we 5575 df-xp 5626 df-rel 5627 df-cnv 5628 df-co 5629 df-dm 5630 df-rn 5631 df-res 5632 df-ima 5633 df-pred 6254 df-ord 6315 df-on 6316 df-lim 6317 df-suc 6318 df-iota 6443 df-fun 6489 df-fn 6490 df-f 6491 df-f1 6492 df-fo 6493 df-f1o 6494 df-fv 6495 df-isom 6496 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7359 df-oprab 7360 df-mpo 7361 df-of 7620 df-om 7807 df-1st 7931 df-2nd 7932 df-supp 8100 df-frecs 8220 df-wrecs 8251 df-recs 8300 df-rdg 8338 df-1o 8394 df-2o 8395 df-er 8632 df-map 8764 df-pm 8765 df-ixp 8835 df-en 8883 df-dom 8884 df-sdom 8885 df-fin 8886 df-fsupp 9264 df-fi 9313 df-sup 9344 df-inf 9345 df-oi 9414 df-card 9852 df-pnf 11170 df-mnf 11171 df-xr 11172 df-ltxr 11173 df-le 11174 df-sub 11368 df-neg 11369 df-div 11797 df-nn 12164 df-2 12233 df-3 12234 df-4 12235 df-5 12236 df-6 12237 df-7 12238 df-8 12239 df-9 12240 df-n0 12427 df-z 12514 df-dec 12634 df-uz 12778 df-q 12888 df-rp 12932 df-xneg 13052 df-xadd 13053 df-xmul 13054 df-ioo 13291 df-ioc 13292 df-ico 13293 df-icc 13294 df-fz 13451 df-fzo 13598 df-fl 13740 df-mod 13818 df-seq 13953 df-exp 14013 df-fac 14225 df-bc 14254 df-hash 14282 df-shft 15018 df-cj 15050 df-re 15051 df-im 15052 df-sqrt 15186 df-abs 15187 df-limsup 15422 df-clim 15439 df-rlim 15440 df-sum 15638 df-ef 16021 df-sin 16023 df-cos 16024 df-pi 16026 df-struct 17106 df-sets 17123 df-slot 17141 df-ndx 17153 df-base 17169 df-ress 17190 df-plusg 17222 df-mulr 17223 df-starv 17224 df-sca 17225 df-vsca 17226 df-ip 17227 df-tset 17228 df-ple 17229 df-ds 17231 df-unif 17232 df-hom 17233 df-cco 17234 df-rest 17374 df-topn 17375 df-0g 17393 df-gsum 17394 df-topgen 17395 df-pt 17396 df-prds 17399 df-xrs 17455 df-qtop 17460 df-imas 17461 df-xps 17463 df-mre 17537 df-mrc 17538 df-acs 17540 df-mgm 18597 df-sgrp 18676 df-mnd 18692 df-submnd 18741 df-mulg 19033 df-cntz 19281 df-cmn 19746 df-psmet 21333 df-xmet 21334 df-met 21335 df-bl 21336 df-mopn 21337 df-fbas 21338 df-fg 21339 df-cnfld 21342 df-top 22847 df-topon 22864 df-topsp 22886 df-bases 22899 df-cld 22972 df-ntr 22973 df-cls 22974 df-nei 23051 df-lp 23089 df-perf 23090 df-cn 23180 df-cnp 23181 df-haus 23268 df-tx 23515 df-hmeo 23708 df-fil 23799 df-fm 23891 df-flim 23892 df-flf 23893 df-xms 24273 df-ms 24274 df-tms 24275 df-cncf 24833 df-limc 25821 df-dv 25822 df-log 26508

This theorem is referenced by: efopnlem2 26609

W3C validator