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Theorem logf1o2 26620

Description: The logarithm maps its continuous domain bijectively onto the set of numbers with imaginary part -π < ℑ(𝑧) < π. The negative reals are mapped to the numbers with imaginary part equal to π. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-May-2015.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
logcn.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
logf1o2	⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Proof of Theorem logf1o2 Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		logf1o 26534	. . . 4 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log
2		f1of1 6774	. . . 4 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log)
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log
4		logcn.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))
5	4	logdmss 26612	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})
6		f1ores 6789	. . 3 ⊢ ((log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷))
7	3, 5, 6	mp2an 693	. 2 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷)
8		f1ofun 6777	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → Fun log)
9	1, 8	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Fun log
10		f1of 6775	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log)
11	1, 10	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log
12	11	fdmi 6674	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ dom log = (ℂ ∖ {0})
13	5, 12	sseqtrri 3984	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log
14		funimass4 6899	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
15	9, 13, 14	mp2an 693	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
16	4	ellogdm 26609	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)))
17	16	simplbi 497	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
18	4	logdmn0 26610	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ≠ 0)
19	17, 18	logcld 26540	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
20	19	imcld 15123	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
21	17, 18	logimcld 26541	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π))
22	21	simpld 494	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
23		pire 26427	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
24	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ∈ ℝ)
25	21	simprd 495	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π)
26	4	logdmnrp 26611	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → ¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)
27		lognegb 26560	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0) → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
28	17, 18, 27	syl2anc 585	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
29	28	necon3bbid 2970	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π))
30	26, 29	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π)
31	30	necomd 2988	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ≠ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
32	20, 24, 25, 31	leneltd 11292	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)
33	23	renegcli 11447	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ
34	33	rexri 11195	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ^*
35	23	rexri 11195	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ^*
36		elioo2 13307	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((-π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^*) → ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)))
37	34, 35, 36	mp2an 693	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π))
38	20, 22, 32, 37	syl3anbrc 1345	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))
39		imf 15041	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ
40		ffn 6663	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ → ℑ Fn ℂ)
41		elpreima 7005	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
42	39, 40, 41	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
43	19, 38, 42	sylanbrc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
44	15, 43	mprgbir 3059	. . . 4 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
45		elpreima 7005	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
46	39, 40, 45	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
47		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
48		eliooord 13326	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
49	48	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
50	49	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
51	49	simprd 495	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
52		imcl 15039	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
53	52	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
54		ltle 11226	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
55	53, 23, 54	sylancl 587	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
56	51, 55	mpd 15	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π)
57		ellogrn 26529	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
58	47, 50, 56, 57	syl3anbrc 1345	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ran log)
59		logef 26551	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
60	58, 59	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
61		efcl 16010	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
62	61	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
63	53	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
64	63	recnd 11165	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
65		picn 26428	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
66	65	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℂ)
67		pipos 26429	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 < π
68	23, 67	gt0ne0ii 11678	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ≠ 0
69	68	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ≠ 0)
70	51	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
71	65	mulridi 11141	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (π · 1) = π
72	70, 71	breqtrrdi 5141	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1))
73		1re 11137	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
74	73	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 1 ∈ ℝ)
75	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℝ)
76	67	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 < π)
77		ltdivmul 12022	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
78	63, 74, 75, 76, 77	syl112anc 1377	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
79	72, 78	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1)
80		1e0p1 12654	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 1 = (0 + 1)
81	79, 80	breqtrdi 5140	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1))
82	63	recoscld 16074	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
83	63	resincld 16073	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
84	82, 83	crimd 15160	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))
85		efeul 16092	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
86	85	ad2antrr 727	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
87	86	oveq1d 7376	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))))
88	82	recnd 11165	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
89		ax-icn 11090	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
90	83	recnd 11165	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
91		mulcl 11115	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
92	89, 90, 91	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
93	88, 92	addcld 11156	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℂ)
94		recl 15038	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
95	94	ad2antrr 727	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
96	95	recnd 11165	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
97		efcl 16010	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
98	96, 97	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
99		efne0 16026	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
100	96, 99	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
101	93, 98, 100	divcan3d 11927	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
102	87, 101	eqtrd 2772	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
103		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
104	95	reefcld 16016	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
105	103, 104, 100	redivcld 11974	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℝ)
106	102, 105	eqeltrrd 2838	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℝ)
107	106	reim0d 15153	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = 0)
108	84, 107	eqtr3d 2774	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0)
109		sineq0 26494	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
110	64, 109	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
111	108, 110	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ)
112		0z 12504	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℤ
113		zleltp1 12547	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ∈ ℤ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
114	111, 112, 113	sylancl 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
115	81, 114	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0)
116		df-neg 11372	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ -1 = (0 − 1)
117	65	mulm1i 11587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (-1 · π) = -π
118	50	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
119	117, 118	eqbrtrid 5134	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥))
120	73	renegcli 11447	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℝ
121	120	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 ∈ ℝ)
122		ltmuldiv 12020	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((-1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
123	121, 63, 75, 76, 122	syl112anc 1377	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
124	119, 123	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
125	116, 124	eqbrtrrid 5135	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
126		zlem1lt 12548	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
127	112, 111, 126	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
128	125, 127	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
129	63, 75, 69	redivcld 11974	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ)
130		0re 11139	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
131		letri3 11223	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
132	129, 130, 131	sylancl 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
133	115, 128, 132	mpbir2and 714	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0)
134	64, 66, 69, 133	diveq0d 11929	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0)
135		reim0b 15047	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
136	135	ad2antrr 727	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
137	134, 136	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
138	137	rpefcld 16035	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)
139	138	ex 412	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺))
140	4	ellogdm 26609	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 ↔ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)))
141	62, 139, 140	sylanbrc 584	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷)
142		funfvima2 7180	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷)))
143	9, 13, 142	mp2an 693	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
144	141, 143	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
145	60, 144	eqeltrrd 2838	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
146	46, 145	sylbi 217	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
147	146	ssriv 3938	. . . 4 ⊢ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ⊆ (log “ 𝐷)
148	44, 147	eqssi 3951	. . 3 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) = (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
149		f1oeq3 6765	. . 3 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) = (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
150	148, 149	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
151	7, 150	mpbi 230	1 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 ∀wral 3052 ∖ cdif 3899 ⊆ wss 3902 {csn 4581 class class class wbr 5099 ^◡ccnv 5624 dom cdm 5625 ran crn 5626 ↾ cres 5627 “ cima 5628 Fun wfun 6487 Fn wfn 6488 ⟶wf 6489 –1-1→wf1 6490 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6492 ‘cfv 6493 (class class class)co 7361 ℂcc 11029 ℝcr 11030 0cc0 11031 1c1 11032 ici 11033 + caddc 11034 · cmul 11036 -∞cmnf 11169 ℝ^*cxr 11170 < clt 11171 ≤ cle 11172 − cmin 11369 -cneg 11370 / cdiv 11799 ℤcz 12493 ℝ⁺crp 12910 (,)cioo 13266 (,]cioc 13267 ℜcre 15025 ℑcim 15026 expce 15989 sincsin 15991 cosccos 15992 πcpi 15994 logclog 26524

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5225 ax-sep 5242 ax-nul 5252 ax-pow 5311 ax-pr 5378 ax-un 7683 ax-inf2 9555 ax-cnex 11087 ax-resscn 11088 ax-1cn 11089 ax-icn 11090 ax-addcl 11091 ax-addrcl 11092 ax-mulcl 11093 ax-mulrcl 11094 ax-mulcom 11095 ax-addass 11096 ax-mulass 11097 ax-distr 11098 ax-i2m1 11099 ax-1ne0 11100 ax-1rid 11101 ax-rnegex 11102 ax-rrecex 11103 ax-cnre 11104 ax-pre-lttri 11105 ax-pre-lttrn 11106 ax-pre-ltadd 11107 ax-pre-mulgt0 11108 ax-pre-sup 11109 ax-addf 11110

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3062 df-rmo 3351 df-reu 3352 df-rab 3401 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3742 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4287 df-if 4481 df-pw 4557 df-sn 4582 df-pr 4584 df-tp 4586 df-op 4588 df-uni 4865 df-int 4904 df-iun 4949 df-iin 4950 df-br 5100 df-opab 5162 df-mpt 5181 df-tr 5207 df-id 5520 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-se 5579 df-we 5580 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-pred 6260 df-ord 6321 df-on 6322 df-lim 6323 df-suc 6324 df-iota 6449 df-fun 6495 df-fn 6496 df-f 6497 df-f1 6498 df-fo 6499 df-f1o 6500 df-fv 6501 df-isom 6502 df-riota 7318 df-ov 7364 df-oprab 7365 df-mpo 7366 df-of 7625 df-om 7812 df-1st 7936 df-2nd 7937 df-supp 8106 df-frecs 8226 df-wrecs 8257 df-recs 8306 df-rdg 8344 df-1o 8400 df-2o 8401 df-er 8638 df-map 8770 df-pm 8771 df-ixp 8841 df-en 8889 df-dom 8890 df-sdom 8891 df-fin 8892 df-fsupp 9270 df-fi 9319 df-sup 9350 df-inf 9351 df-oi 9420 df-card 9856 df-pnf 11173 df-mnf 11174 df-xr 11175 df-ltxr 11176 df-le 11177 df-sub 11371 df-neg 11372 df-div 11800 df-nn 12151 df-2 12213 df-3 12214 df-4 12215 df-5 12216 df-6 12217 df-7 12218 df-8 12219 df-9 12220 df-n0 12407 df-z 12494 df-dec 12613 df-uz 12757 df-q 12867 df-rp 12911 df-xneg 13031 df-xadd 13032 df-xmul 13033 df-ioo 13270 df-ioc 13271 df-ico 13272 df-icc 13273 df-fz 13429 df-fzo 13576 df-fl 13717 df-mod 13795 df-seq 13930 df-exp 13990 df-fac 14202 df-bc 14231 df-hash 14259 df-shft 14995 df-cj 15027 df-re 15028 df-im 15029 df-sqrt 15163 df-abs 15164 df-limsup 15399 df-clim 15416 df-rlim 15417 df-sum 15615 df-ef 15995 df-sin 15997 df-cos 15998 df-pi 16000 df-struct 17079 df-sets 17096 df-slot 17114 df-ndx 17126 df-base 17142 df-ress 17163 df-plusg 17195 df-mulr 17196 df-starv 17197 df-sca 17198 df-vsca 17199 df-ip 17200 df-tset 17201 df-ple 17202 df-ds 17204 df-unif 17205 df-hom 17206 df-cco 17207 df-rest 17347 df-topn 17348 df-0g 17366 df-gsum 17367 df-topgen 17368 df-pt 17369 df-prds 17372 df-xrs 17428 df-qtop 17433 df-imas 17434 df-xps 17436 df-mre 17510 df-mrc 17511 df-acs 17513 df-mgm 18570 df-sgrp 18649 df-mnd 18665 df-submnd 18714 df-mulg 19003 df-cntz 19251 df-cmn 19716 df-psmet 21306 df-xmet 21307 df-met 21308 df-bl 21309 df-mopn 21310 df-fbas 21311 df-fg 21312 df-cnfld 21315 df-top 22843 df-topon 22860 df-topsp 22882 df-bases 22895 df-cld 22968 df-ntr 22969 df-cls 22970 df-nei 23047 df-lp 23085 df-perf 23086 df-cn 23176 df-cnp 23177 df-haus 23264 df-tx 23511 df-hmeo 23704 df-fil 23795 df-fm 23887 df-flim 23888 df-flf 23889 df-xms 24269 df-ms 24270 df-tms 24271 df-cncf 24832 df-limc 25828 df-dv 25829 df-log 26526

This theorem is referenced by: efopnlem2 26627

W3C validator