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Theorem logf1o2 25241

Description: The logarithm maps its continuous domain bijectively onto the set of numbers with imaginary part -π < ℑ(𝑧) < π. The negative reals are mapped to the numbers with imaginary part equal to π. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-May-2015.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
logcn.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
logf1o2	⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Proof of Theorem logf1o2 Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		logf1o 25156	. . . 4 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log
2		f1of1 6589	. . . 4 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log)
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log
4		logcn.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (ℂ ∖ (-∞(,]0))
5	4	logdmss 25233	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})
6		f1ores 6604	. . 3 ⊢ ((log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1→ran log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ (ℂ ∖ {0})) → (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷))
7	3, 5, 6	mp2an 691	. 2 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷)
8		f1ofun 6592	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → Fun log)
9	1, 8	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Fun log
10		f1of 6590	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (log:(ℂ ∖ {0})–1-1-onto→ran log → log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log)
11	1, 10	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ log:(ℂ ∖ {0})⟶ran log
12	11	fdmi 6498	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ dom log = (ℂ ∖ {0})
13	5, 12	sseqtrri 3952	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log
14		funimass4 6705	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
15	9, 13, 14	mp2an 691	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
16	4	ellogdm 25230	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)))
17	16	simplbi 501	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
18	4	logdmn0 25231	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑥 ≠ 0)
19	17, 18	logcld 25162	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
20	19	imcld 14546	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
21	17, 18	logimcld 25163	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π))
22	21	simpld 498	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
23		pire 25051	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
24	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ∈ ℝ)
25	21	simprd 499	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≤ π)
26	4	logdmnrp 25232	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → ¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺)
27		lognegb 25181	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0) → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
28	17, 18, 27	syl2anc 587	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (-𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) = π))
29	28	necon3bbid 3024	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (¬ -𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↔ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π))
30	26, 29	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ≠ π)
31	30	necomd 3042	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → π ≠ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)))
32	20, 24, 25, 31	leneltd 10783	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)
33	23	renegcli 10936	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ
34	33	rexri 10688	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ^*
35	23	rexri 10688	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ^*
36		elioo2 12767	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((-π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^*) → ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π)))
37	34, 35, 36	mp2an 691	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π) ↔ ((ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) < π))
38	20, 22, 32, 37	syl3anbrc 1340	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))
39		imf 14464	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ
40		ffn 6487	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ:ℂ⟶ℝ → ℑ Fn ℂ)
41		elpreima 6805	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
42	39, 40, 41	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ ((log‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘(log‘𝑥)) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
43	19, 38, 42	sylanbrc 586	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘𝑥) ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
44	15, 43	mprgbir 3121	. . . 4 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) ⊆ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
45		elpreima 6805	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℑ Fn ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π))))
46	39, 40, 45	mp2b 10	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)))
47		simpl 486	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
48		eliooord 12784	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
49	48	adantl 485	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (-π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) < π))
50	49	simpld 498	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
51	49	simprd 499	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
52		imcl 14462	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
53	52	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
54		ltle 10718	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
55	53, 23, 54	sylancl 589	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) < π → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
56	51, 55	mpd 15	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π)
57		ellogrn 25151	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ -π < (ℑ‘𝑥) ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ≤ π))
58	47, 50, 56, 57	syl3anbrc 1340	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ ran log)
59		logef 25173	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ran log → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
60	58, 59	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)
61		efcl 15428	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
62	61	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
63	53	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
64	63	recnd 10658	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
65		picn 25052	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
66	65	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℂ)
67		pipos 25053	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 < π
68	23, 67	gt0ne0ii 11165	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ π ≠ 0
69	68	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ≠ 0)
70	51	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < π)
71	65	mulid1i 10634	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (π · 1) = π
72	70, 71	breqtrrdi 5072	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1))
73		1re 10630	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
74	73	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 1 ∈ ℝ)
75	23	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → π ∈ ℝ)
76	67	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 < π)
77		ltdivmul 11504	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
78	63, 74, 75, 76, 77	syl112anc 1371	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1 ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) < (π · 1)))
79	72, 78	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < 1)
80		1e0p1 12128	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 1 = (0 + 1)
81	79, 80	breqtrdi 5071	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1))
82	63	recoscld 15489	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
83	63	resincld 15488	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
84	82, 83	crimd 14583	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))
85		efeul 15507	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
86	85	ad2antrr 725	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) = ((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))))
87	86	oveq1d 7150	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))))
88	82	recnd 10658	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
89		ax-icn 10585	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
90	83	recnd 10658	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
91		mulcl 10610	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
92	89, 90, 91	sylancr 590	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
93	88, 92	addcld 10649	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℂ)
94		recl 14461	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
95	94	ad2antrr 725	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
96	95	recnd 10658	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
97		efcl 15428	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
98	96, 97	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℂ)
99		efne0 15442	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ ((ℜ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
100	96, 99	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ≠ 0)
101	93, 98, 100	divcan3d 11410	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) · ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
102	87, 101	eqtrd 2833	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) = ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))))
103		simpr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
104	95	reefcld 15433	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
105	103, 104, 100	redivcld 11457	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((exp‘𝑥) / (exp‘(ℜ‘𝑥))) ∈ ℝ)
106	102, 105	eqeltrrd 2891	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)))) ∈ ℝ)
107	106	reim0d 14576	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘((cos‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) + (i · (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥))))) = 0)
108	84, 107	eqtr3d 2835	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0)
109		sineq0 25116	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
110	64, 109	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((sin‘(ℑ‘𝑥)) = 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ))
111	108, 110	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ)
112		0z 11980	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℤ
113		zleltp1 12021	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ∈ ℤ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
114	111, 112, 113	sylancl 589	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ↔ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) < (0 + 1)))
115	81, 114	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0)
116		df-neg 10862	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ -1 = (0 − 1)
117	65	mulm1i 11074	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (-1 · π) = -π
118	50	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -π < (ℑ‘𝑥))
119	117, 118	eqbrtrid 5065	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥))
120	73	renegcli 10936	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℝ
121	120	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 ∈ ℝ)
122		ltmuldiv 11502	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((-1 ∈ ℝ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
123	121, 63, 75, 76, 122	syl112anc 1371	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((-1 · π) < (ℑ‘𝑥) ↔ -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
124	119, 123	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → -1 < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
125	116, 124	eqbrtrrid 5066	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
126		zlem1lt 12022	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℤ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
127	112, 111, 126	sylancr 590	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ↔ (0 − 1) < ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π)))
128	125, 127	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))
129	63, 75, 69	redivcld 11457	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ)
130		0re 10632	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
131		letri3 10715	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
132	129, 130, 131	sylancl 589	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0 ↔ (((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π))))
133	115, 128, 132	mpbir2and 712	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑥) / π) = 0)
134	64, 66, 69, 133	diveq0d 11412	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0)
135		reim0b 14470	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
136	135	ad2antrr 725	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑥) = 0))
137	134, 136	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
138	137	rpefcld 15450	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) ∧ (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)
139	138	ex 416	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺))
140	4	ellogdm 25230	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 ↔ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ⁺)))
141	62, 139, 140	sylanbrc 586	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷)
142		funfvima2 6971	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun log ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ dom log) → ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷)))
143	9, 13, 142	mp2an 691	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((exp‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐷 → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
144	141, 143	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → (log‘(exp‘𝑥)) ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
145	60, 144	eqeltrrd 2891	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℑ‘𝑥) ∈ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
146	46, 145	sylbi 220	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → 𝑥 ∈ (log “ 𝐷))
147	146	ssriv 3919	. . . 4 ⊢ (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) ⊆ (log “ 𝐷)
148	44, 147	eqssi 3931	. . 3 ⊢ (log “ 𝐷) = (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))
149		f1oeq3 6581	. . 3 ⊢ ((log “ 𝐷) = (^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)) → ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))))
150	148, 149	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ((log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(log “ 𝐷) ↔ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π)))
151	7, 150	mpbi 233	1 ⊢ (log ↾ 𝐷):𝐷–1-1-onto→(^◡ℑ “ (-π(,)π))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 399 ∧ w3a 1084 = wceq 1538 ∈ wcel 2111 ≠ wne 2987 ∀wral 3106 ∖ cdif 3878 ⊆ wss 3881 {csn 4525 class class class wbr 5030 ^◡ccnv 5518 dom cdm 5519 ran crn 5520 ↾ cres 5521 “ cima 5522 Fun wfun 6318 Fn wfn 6319 ⟶wf 6320 –1-1→wf1 6321 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6323 ‘cfv 6324 (class class class)co 7135 ℂcc 10524 ℝcr 10525 0cc0 10526 1c1 10527 ici 10528 + caddc 10529 · cmul 10531 -∞cmnf 10662 ℝ^*cxr 10663 < clt 10664 ≤ cle 10665 − cmin 10859 -cneg 10860 / cdiv 11286 ℤcz 11969 ℝ⁺crp 12377 (,)cioo 12726 (,]cioc 12727 ℜcre 14448 ℑcim 14449 expce 15407 sincsin 15409 cosccos 15410 πcpi 15412 logclog 25146

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2770 ax-rep 5154 ax-sep 5167 ax-nul 5174 ax-pow 5231 ax-pr 5295 ax-un 7441 ax-inf2 9088 ax-cnex 10582 ax-resscn 10583 ax-1cn 10584 ax-icn 10585 ax-addcl 10586 ax-addrcl 10587 ax-mulcl 10588 ax-mulrcl 10589 ax-mulcom 10590 ax-addass 10591 ax-mulass 10592 ax-distr 10593 ax-i2m1 10594 ax-1ne0 10595 ax-1rid 10596 ax-rnegex 10597 ax-rrecex 10598 ax-cnre 10599 ax-pre-lttri 10600 ax-pre-lttrn 10601 ax-pre-ltadd 10602 ax-pre-mulgt0 10603 ax-pre-sup 10604 ax-addf 10605 ax-mulf 10606

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-fal 1551 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2598 df-eu 2629 df-clab 2777 df-cleq 2791 df-clel 2870 df-nfc 2938 df-ne 2988 df-nel 3092 df-ral 3111 df-rex 3112 df-reu 3113 df-rmo 3114 df-rab 3115 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3721 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3884 df-un 3886 df-in 3888 df-ss 3898 df-pss 3900 df-nul 4244 df-if 4426 df-pw 4499 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-tp 4530 df-op 4532 df-uni 4801 df-int 4839 df-iun 4883 df-iin 4884 df-br 5031 df-opab 5093 df-mpt 5111 df-tr 5137 df-id 5425 df-eprel 5430 df-po 5438 df-so 5439 df-fr 5478 df-se 5479 df-we 5480 df-xp 5525 df-rel 5526 df-cnv 5527 df-co 5528 df-dm 5529 df-rn 5530 df-res 5531 df-ima 5532 df-pred 6116 df-ord 6162 df-on 6163 df-lim 6164 df-suc 6165 df-iota 6283 df-fun 6326 df-fn 6327 df-f 6328 df-f1 6329 df-fo 6330 df-f1o 6331 df-fv 6332 df-isom 6333 df-riota 7093 df-ov 7138 df-oprab 7139 df-mpo 7140 df-of 7389 df-om 7561 df-1st 7671 df-2nd 7672 df-supp 7814 df-wrecs 7930 df-recs 7991 df-rdg 8029 df-1o 8085 df-2o 8086 df-oadd 8089 df-er 8272 df-map 8391 df-pm 8392 df-ixp 8445 df-en 8493 df-dom 8494 df-sdom 8495 df-fin 8496 df-fsupp 8818 df-fi 8859 df-sup 8890 df-inf 8891 df-oi 8958 df-card 9352 df-pnf 10666 df-mnf 10667 df-xr 10668 df-ltxr 10669 df-le 10670 df-sub 10861 df-neg 10862 df-div 11287 df-nn 11626 df-2 11688 df-3 11689 df-4 11690 df-5 11691 df-6 11692 df-7 11693 df-8 11694 df-9 11695 df-n0 11886 df-z 11970 df-dec 12087 df-uz 12232 df-q 12337 df-rp 12378 df-xneg 12495 df-xadd 12496 df-xmul 12497 df-ioo 12730 df-ioc 12731 df-ico 12732 df-icc 12733 df-fz 12886 df-fzo 13029 df-fl 13157 df-mod 13233 df-seq 13365 df-exp 13426 df-fac 13630 df-bc 13659 df-hash 13687 df-shft 14418 df-cj 14450 df-re 14451 df-im 14452 df-sqrt 14586 df-abs 14587 df-limsup 14820 df-clim 14837 df-rlim 14838 df-sum 15035 df-ef 15413 df-sin 15415 df-cos 15416 df-pi 15418 df-struct 16477 df-ndx 16478 df-slot 16479 df-base 16481 df-sets 16482 df-ress 16483 df-plusg 16570 df-mulr 16571 df-starv 16572 df-sca 16573 df-vsca 16574 df-ip 16575 df-tset 16576 df-ple 16577 df-ds 16579 df-unif 16580 df-hom 16581 df-cco 16582 df-rest 16688 df-topn 16689 df-0g 16707 df-gsum 16708 df-topgen 16709 df-pt 16710 df-prds 16713 df-xrs 16767 df-qtop 16772 df-imas 16773 df-xps 16775 df-mre 16849 df-mrc 16850 df-acs 16852 df-mgm 17844 df-sgrp 17893 df-mnd 17904 df-submnd 17949 df-mulg 18217 df-cntz 18439 df-cmn 18900 df-psmet 20083 df-xmet 20084 df-met 20085 df-bl 20086 df-mopn 20087 df-fbas 20088 df-fg 20089 df-cnfld 20092 df-top 21499 df-topon 21516 df-topsp 21538 df-bases 21551 df-cld 21624 df-ntr 21625 df-cls 21626 df-nei 21703 df-lp 21741 df-perf 21742 df-cn 21832 df-cnp 21833 df-haus 21920 df-tx 22167 df-hmeo 22360 df-fil 22451 df-fm 22543 df-flim 22544 df-flf 22545 df-xms 22927 df-ms 22928 df-tms 22929 df-cncf 23483 df-limc 24469 df-dv 24470 df-log 25148

This theorem is referenced by: efopnlem2 25248

W3C validator