basellem4 - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > basellem4		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem basellem4 27285

Description: Lemma for basel 27291. By basellem3 27284, the expression 𝑃((cot𝑥)↑2) = sin(𝑁𝑥) / (sin𝑥)↑𝑁 goes to zero whenever 𝑥 = 𝑛π / 𝑁 for some 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀), so this function enumerates 𝑀 distinct roots of a degree- 𝑀 polynomial, which must therefore be all the roots by fta1 26506. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
basel.n	⊢ 𝑁 = ((2 · 𝑀) + 1)
basel.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑀)(((𝑁C(2 · 𝑗)) · (-1↑(𝑀 − 𝑗))) · (𝑡↑𝑗)))
basel.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀) ↦ ((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
basellem4	⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑇:(1...𝑀)–1-1-onto→(^◡𝑃 “ {0}))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑡,𝑗,𝑛,𝑀 𝑗,𝑁,𝑛,𝑡 𝑃,𝑛 Allowed substitution hints: 𝑃(𝑡, 𝑗) 𝑇(𝑡, 𝑗, 𝑛)

Proof of Theorem basellem4 Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑚 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		basel.n	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑁 = ((2 · 𝑀) + 1)
2	1	basellem1 27282	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)))
3		tanrpcl 26706	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) → (tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
4	2, 3	syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
5		2z 12644	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
6		znegcl 12647	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℤ → -2 ∈ ℤ)
7	5, 6	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ -2 ∈ ℤ
8		rpexpcl 14136	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ -2 ∈ ℤ) → ((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ ℝ⁺)
9	4, 7, 8	sylancl 598	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ ℝ⁺)
10	9	rpcnd 13080	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ ℂ)
11		basel.p	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑡 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑀)(((𝑁C(2 · 𝑗)) · (-1↑(𝑀 − 𝑗))) · (𝑡↑𝑗)))
12	1, 11	basellem3 27284	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2))) → (𝑃‘((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2)) = ((sin‘(𝑁 · ((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))) / ((sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑𝑁)))
13	2, 12	syldan 603	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (𝑃‘((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2)) = ((sin‘(𝑁 · ((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))) / ((sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑𝑁)))
14		elfzelz 13570	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀) → 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)
15	14	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)
16	15	zred 12718	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
17		pire 26656	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
18		remulcl 11203	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → (𝑛 · π) ∈ ℝ)
19	16, 17, 18	sylancl 598	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (𝑛 · π) ∈ ℝ)
20	19	recnd 11255	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (𝑛 · π) ∈ ℂ)
21		2nn 12332	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℕ
22		nnmulcl 12275	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (2 · 𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
23	21, 22	mpan 703	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (2 · 𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
24	23	peano2nnd 12268	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → ((2 · 𝑀) + 1) ∈ ℕ)
25	1, 24	eqeltrid 2870	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
26	25	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
27	26	nncnd 12267	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
28	26	nnne0d 12304	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
29	20, 27, 28	divcan2d 12011	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (𝑁 · ((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) = (𝑛 · π))
30	29	fveq2d 6892	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (sin‘(𝑁 · ((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))) = (sin‘(𝑛 · π)))
31		sinkpi 26724	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℤ → (sin‘(𝑛 · π)) = 0)
32	15, 31	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (sin‘(𝑛 · π)) = 0)
33	30, 32	eqtrd 2801	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (sin‘(𝑁 · ((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))) = 0)
34	33	oveq1d 7438	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((sin‘(𝑁 · ((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))) / ((sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑𝑁)) = (0 / ((sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑𝑁)))
35	19, 26	nndivred 12308	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
36	35	resincld 16224	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ)
37	36	recnd 11255	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℂ)
38	26	nnnn0d 12583	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
39	37, 38	expcld 14202	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑𝑁) ∈ ℂ)
40		sincosq1sgn 26700	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) → (0 < (sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) ∧ 0 < (cos‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))))
41	2, 40	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (0 < (sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) ∧ 0 < (cos‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))))
42	41	simpld 500	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → 0 < (sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)))
43	42	gt0ne0d 11796	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) ≠ 0)
44	26	nnzd 12635	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
45	37, 43, 44	expne0d 14208	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑𝑁) ≠ 0)
46	39, 45	div0d 12008	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (0 / ((sin‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑𝑁)) = 0)
47	13, 34, 46	3eqtrd 2805	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (𝑃‘((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2)) = 0)
48	1, 11	basellem2 27283	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (𝑃 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (deg‘𝑃) = 𝑀 ∧ (coeff‘𝑃) = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝑁C(2 · 𝑛)) · (-1↑(𝑀 − 𝑛))))))
49	48	simp1d 1160	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑃 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ))
50		plyf 26392	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) → 𝑃:ℂ⟶ℂ)
51		ffn 6712	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑃:ℂ⟶ℂ → 𝑃 Fn ℂ)
52	49, 50, 51	3syl 19	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑃 Fn ℂ)
53	52	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → 𝑃 Fn ℂ)
54		fniniseg 7062	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑃 Fn ℂ → (((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ↔ (((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑃‘((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2)) = 0)))
55	53, 54	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ↔ (((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑃‘((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2)) = 0)))
56	10, 47, 55	mpbir2and 726	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}))
57		basel.t	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀) ↦ ((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2))
58	56, 57	fmptd 7116	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑇:(1...𝑀)⟶(^◡𝑃 “ {0}))
59		fveq2 6888	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑚 → (𝑇‘𝑘) = (𝑇‘𝑚))
60		fveq2 6888	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑥 → (𝑇‘𝑘) = (𝑇‘𝑥))
61		fveq2 6888	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑦 → (𝑇‘𝑘) = (𝑇‘𝑦))
62	14	zred 12718	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
63	62	ssriv 3944	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (1...𝑀) ⊆ ℝ
64	9	rpred 13078	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ ℝ)
65	64, 57	fmptd 7116	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑇:(1...𝑀)⟶ℝ)
66	65	ffvelcdmda 7086	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (𝑇‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
67		simplr 781	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → 𝑘 < 𝑚)
68	63	sseli 3936	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) → 𝑘 ∈ ℝ)
69	68	ad2antrl 741	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℝ)
70	63	sseli 3936	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀) → 𝑚 ∈ ℝ)
71	70	ad2antll 742	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℝ)
72	17	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → π ∈ ℝ)
73		pipos 26660	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 < π
74	73	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → 0 < π)
75		ltmul1 12083	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < π)) → (𝑘 < 𝑚 ↔ (𝑘 · π) < (𝑚 · π)))
76	69, 71, 72, 74, 75	syl112anc 1401	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑘 < 𝑚 ↔ (𝑘 · π) < (𝑚 · π)))
77	67, 76	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑘 · π) < (𝑚 · π))
78		remulcl 11203	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → (𝑘 · π) ∈ ℝ)
79	69, 17, 78	sylancl 598	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑘 · π) ∈ ℝ)
80		remulcl 11203	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑚 ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → (𝑚 · π) ∈ ℝ)
81	71, 17, 80	sylancl 598	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑚 · π) ∈ ℝ)
82	25	ad2antrr 739	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
83	82	nnred 12266	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
84	82	nngt0d 12303	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → 0 < 𝑁)
85		ltdiv1 12097	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑘 · π) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑚 · π) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁)) → ((𝑘 · π) < (𝑚 · π) ↔ ((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) < ((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)))
86	79, 81, 83, 84, 85	syl112anc 1401	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((𝑘 · π) < (𝑚 · π) ↔ ((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) < ((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)))
87	77, 86	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) < ((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))
88		neghalfpirx 26668	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ -(π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*
89		pirp 26663	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ⁺
90		rphalfcl 13063	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (π ∈ ℝ⁺ → (π / 2) ∈ ℝ⁺)
91		rpge0 13048	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((π / 2) ∈ ℝ⁺ → 0 ≤ (π / 2))
92	89, 90, 91	mp2b 10	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 ≤ (π / 2)
93		halfpire 26666	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ
94		le0neg2 11741	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((π / 2) ∈ ℝ → (0 ≤ (π / 2) ↔ -(π / 2) ≤ 0))
95	93, 94	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (0 ≤ (π / 2) ↔ -(π / 2) ≤ 0)
96	92, 95	mpbi 233	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ -(π / 2) ≤ 0
97		iooss1 13425	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((-(π / 2) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ -(π / 2) ≤ 0) → (0(,)(π / 2)) ⊆ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)))
98	88, 96, 97	mp2an 705	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (0(,)(π / 2)) ⊆ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2))
99	1	basellem1 27282	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)))
100	99	ad2ant2r 760	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)))
101	98, 100	sselid 3938	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)))
102	1	basellem1 27282	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → ((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)))
103	102	ad2ant2rl 762	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)))
104	98, 103	sselid 3938	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)))
105		tanord 26740	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2)) ∧ ((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (-(π / 2)(,)(π / 2))) → (((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) < ((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁) ↔ (tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) < (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))))
106	101, 104, 105	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) < ((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁) ↔ (tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) < (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))))
107	87, 106	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) < (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)))
108		tanrpcl 26706	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) → (tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
109	100, 108	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
110		tanrpcl 26706	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁) ∈ (0(,)(π / 2)) → (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
111	103, 110	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
112		rprege0 13050	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))))
113		rprege0 13050	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))))
114		lt2sq 14189	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))) ∧ ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)))) → ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) < (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ↔ ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) < ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
115	112, 113, 114	syl2an 608	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) < (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ↔ ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) < ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
116	109, 111, 115	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) < (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ↔ ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) < ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
117	107, 116	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) < ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2))
118		rpexpcl 14136	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 2 ∈ ℤ) → ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) ∈ ℝ⁺)
119	109, 5, 118	sylancl 598	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) ∈ ℝ⁺)
120		rpexpcl 14136	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 2 ∈ ℤ) → ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) ∈ ℝ⁺)
121	111, 5, 120	sylancl 598	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) ∈ ℝ⁺)
122	119, 121	ltrecd 13096	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) < ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2) ↔ (1 / ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)) < (1 / ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2))))
123	117, 122	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (1 / ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)) < (1 / ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
124		oveq1 7430	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (𝑛 · π) = (𝑚 · π))
125	124	fvoveq1d 7445	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) = (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)))
126	125	oveq1d 7438	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → ((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) = ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2))
127		ovex 7456	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ V
128	126, 57, 127	fvmpt 6996	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀) → (𝑇‘𝑚) = ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2))
129	128	ad2antll 742	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑇‘𝑚) = ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2))
130	111	rpcnd 13080	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℂ)
131		2nn0 12539	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℕ₀
132		expneg 14125	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) = (1 / ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
133	130, 131, 132	sylancl 598	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) = (1 / ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
134	129, 133	eqtrd 2801	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑇‘𝑚) = (1 / ((tan‘((𝑚 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
135		oveq1 7430	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (𝑛 · π) = (𝑘 · π))
136	135	fvoveq1d 7445	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁)) = (tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)))
137	136	oveq1d 7438	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑘 → ((tan‘((𝑛 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) = ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2))
138		ovex 7456	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) ∈ V
139	137, 57, 138	fvmpt 6996	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) → (𝑇‘𝑘) = ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2))
140	139	ad2antrl 741	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑇‘𝑘) = ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2))
141	109	rpcnd 13080	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℂ)
142		expneg 14125	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) = (1 / ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
143	141, 131, 142	sylancl 598	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑-2) = (1 / ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
144	140, 143	eqtrd 2801	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑇‘𝑘) = (1 / ((tan‘((𝑘 · π) / 𝑁))↑2)))
145	123, 134, 144	3brtr4d 5148	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑇‘𝑚) < (𝑇‘𝑘))
146	145	an32s 665	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) ∧ 𝑘 < 𝑚) → (𝑇‘𝑚) < (𝑇‘𝑘))
147	146	ex 418	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑘 < 𝑚 → (𝑇‘𝑚) < (𝑇‘𝑘)))
148	59, 60, 61, 63, 66, 147	eqord2 11763	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
149	148	biimprd 251	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑀) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...𝑀))) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
150	149	ralrimivva 3211	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → ∀𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑀)∀𝑦 ∈ (1...𝑀)((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
151		dff13 7259	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇:(1...𝑀)–1-1→(^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ↔ (𝑇:(1...𝑀)⟶(^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑀)∀𝑦 ∈ (1...𝑀)((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
152	58, 150, 151	sylanbrc 595	. 2 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑇:(1...𝑀)–1-1→(^◡𝑃 “ {0}))
153	48	simp2d 1161	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (deg‘𝑃) = 𝑀)
154		nnne0 12288	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ≠ 0)
155	153, 154	eqnetrd 3028	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (deg‘𝑃) ≠ 0)
156		fveq2 6888	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑃 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝑃) = (deg‘0_𝑝))
157		dgr0 26456	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (deg‘0_𝑝) = 0
158	156, 157	eqtrdi 2817	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑃 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝑃) = 0)
159	158	necon3i 2993	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((deg‘𝑃) ≠ 0 → 𝑃 ≠ 0_𝑝)
160	155, 159	syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑃 ≠ 0_𝑝)
161		eqid 2766	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) = (^◡𝑃 “ {0})
162	161	fta1 26506	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 0_𝑝) → ((^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ∈ Fin ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑃 “ {0})) ≤ (deg‘𝑃)))
163	49, 160, 162	syl2anc 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → ((^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ∈ Fin ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑃 “ {0})) ≤ (deg‘𝑃)))
164	163	simpld 500	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ∈ Fin)
165		f1domg 8977	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ∈ Fin → (𝑇:(1...𝑀)–1-1→(^◡𝑃 “ {0}) → (1...𝑀) ≼ (^◡𝑃 “ {0})))
166	164, 152, 165	sylc 66	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (1...𝑀) ≼ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}))
167	163	simprd 501	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘(^◡𝑃 “ {0})) ≤ (deg‘𝑃))
168		nnnn0 12529	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
169		hashfz1 14402	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀ → (♯‘(1...𝑀)) = 𝑀)
170	168, 169	syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘(1...𝑀)) = 𝑀)
171	153, 170	eqtr4d 2804	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (deg‘𝑃) = (♯‘(1...𝑀)))
172	167, 171	breqtrd 5142	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (♯‘(^◡𝑃 “ {0})) ≤ (♯‘(1...𝑀)))
173		fzfid 14029	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (1...𝑀) ∈ Fin)
174		hashdom 14435	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ∈ Fin ∧ (1...𝑀) ∈ Fin) → ((♯‘(^◡𝑃 “ {0})) ≤ (♯‘(1...𝑀)) ↔ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ≼ (1...𝑀)))
175	164, 173, 174	syl2anc 596	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → ((♯‘(^◡𝑃 “ {0})) ≤ (♯‘(1...𝑀)) ↔ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ≼ (1...𝑀)))
176	172, 175	mpbid 235	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ≼ (1...𝑀))
177		sbth 9095	. . . 4 ⊢ (((1...𝑀) ≼ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ∧ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ≼ (1...𝑀)) → (1...𝑀) ≈ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}))
178	166, 176, 177	syl2anc 596	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (1...𝑀) ≈ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}))
179		f1finf1o 9243	. . 3 ⊢ (((1...𝑀) ≈ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ∧ (^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ∈ Fin) → (𝑇:(1...𝑀)–1-1→(^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ↔ 𝑇:(1...𝑀)–1-1-onto→(^◡𝑃 “ {0})))
180	178, 164, 179	syl2anc 596	. 2 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (𝑇:(1...𝑀)–1-1→(^◡𝑃 “ {0}) ↔ 𝑇:(1...𝑀)–1-1-onto→(^◡𝑃 “ {0})))
181	152, 180	mpbid 235	1 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑇:(1...𝑀)–1-1-onto→(^◡𝑃 “ {0}))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2146 ≠ wne 2961 ∀wral 3082 ⊆ wss 3908 {csn 4594 class class class wbr 5114 ↦ cmpt 5197 ^◡ccnv 5665 “ cima 5669 Fn wfn 6538 ⟶wf 6539 –1-1→wf1 6540 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6542 ‘cfv 6543 (class class class)co 7423 ≈ cen 8949 ≼ cdom 8950 Fincfn 8952 ℂcc 11116 ℝcr 11117 0cc0 11118 1c1 11119 + caddc 11121 · cmul 11123 ℝ^*cxr 11260 < clt 11261 ≤ cle 11262 − cmin 11459 -cneg 11460 / cdiv 11889 ℕcn 12251 2c2 12313 ℕ₀cn0 12522 ℤcz 12609 ℝ⁺crp 13034 (,)cioo 13390 ...cfz 13553 ↑cexp 14117 Ccbc 14358 ♯chash 14386 Σcsu 15763 sincsin 16142 cosccos 16143 tanctan 16144 πcpi 16145 0_𝑝c0p 25865 Polycply 26378 coeffccoe 26380 degcdgr 26381

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2148 ax-9 2156 ax-10 2179 ax-11 2195 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2738 ax-rep 5243 ax-sep 5262 ax-nul 5274 ax-pow 5341 ax-pr 5409 ax-un 7745 ax-inf2 9620 ax-cnex 11174 ax-resscn 11175 ax-1cn 11176 ax-icn 11177 ax-addcl 11178 ax-addrcl 11179 ax-mulcl 11180 ax-mulrcl 11181 ax-mulcom 11182 ax-addass 11183 ax-mulass 11184 ax-distr 11185 ax-i2m1 11186 ax-1ne0 11187 ax-1rid 11188 ax-rnegex 11189 ax-rrecex 11190 ax-cnre 11191 ax-pre-lttri 11192 ax-pre-lttrn 11193 ax-pre-ltadd 11194 ax-pre-mulgt0 11195 ax-pre-sup 11196 ax-addf 11197

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2570 df-eu 2600 df-clab 2745 df-cleq 2758 df-clel 2841 df-nfc 2915 df-ne 2962 df-nel 3068 df-ral 3083 df-rex 3093 df-rmo 3372 df-reu 3373 df-rab 3420 df-v 3460 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3857 df-dif 3911 df-un 3913 df-in 3915 df-ss 3925 df-pss 3928 df-nul 4290 df-if 4493 df-pw 4569 df-sn 4595 df-pr 4597 df-tp 4599 df-op 4601 df-uni 4878 df-int 4918 df-iun 4963 df-iin 4964 df-br 5115 df-opab 5179 df-mpt 5198 df-tr 5224 df-id 5561 df-eprel 5566 df-po 5574 df-so 5575 df-fr 5619 df-se 5620 df-we 5621 df-xp 5672 df-rel 5673 df-cnv 5674 df-co 5675 df-dm 5676 df-rn 5677 df-res 5678 df-ima 5679 df-pred 6309 df-ord 6370 df-on 6371 df-lim 6372 df-suc 6373 df-iota 6499 df-fun 6545 df-fn 6546 df-f 6547 df-f1 6548 df-fo 6549 df-f1o 6550 df-fv 6551 df-isom 6552 df-riota 7380 df-ov 7426 df-oprab 7427 df-mpo 7428 df-of 7687 df-om 7872 df-1st 7995 df-2nd 7996 df-supp 8166 df-frecs 8287 df-wrecs 8318 df-recs 8367 df-rdg 8406 df-1o 8462 df-2o 8463 df-oadd 8466 df-er 8703 df-map 8835 df-pm 8836 df-ixp 8905 df-en 8953 df-dom 8954 df-sdom 8955 df-fin 8956 df-fsupp 9332 df-fi 9381 df-sup 9412 df-inf 9413 df-oi 9482 df-dju 9906 df-card 9944 df-pnf 11263 df-mnf 11264 df-xr 11265 df-ltxr 11266 df-le 11267 df-sub 11461 df-neg 11462 df-div 11890 df-nn 12252 df-2 12321 df-3 12322 df-4 12323 df-5 12324 df-6 12325 df-7 12326 df-8 12327 df-9 12328 df-n0 12523 df-xnn0 12596 df-z 12610 df-dec 12730 df-uz 12881 df-q 12991 df-rp 13035 df-xneg 13155 df-xadd 13156 df-xmul 13157 df-ioo 13394 df-ioc 13395 df-ico 13396 df-icc 13397 df-fz 13554 df-fzo 13702 df-fl 13845 df-mod 13923 df-seq 14058 df-exp 14118 df-fac 14330 df-bc 14359 df-hash 14387 df-shft 15130 df-cj 15176 df-re 15177 df-im 15178 df-sqrt 15312 df-abs 15313 df-limsup 15548 df-clim 15565 df-rlim 15566 df-sum 15764 df-ef 16146 df-sin 16148 df-cos 16149 df-tan 16150 df-pi 16151 df-struct 17232 df-sets 17249 df-slot 17267 df-ndx 17279 df-base 17295 df-ress 17316 df-plusg 17348 df-mulr 17349 df-starv 17350 df-sca 17351 df-vsca 17352 df-ip 17353 df-tset 17354 df-ple 17355 df-ds 17357 df-unif 17358 df-hom 17359 df-cco 17360 df-rest 17500 df-topn 17501 df-0g 17519 df-gsum 17520 df-topgen 17521 df-pt 17522 df-prds 17525 df-xrs 17581 df-qtop 17586 df-imas 17587 df-xps 17589 df-mre 17663 df-mrc 17664 df-acs 17666 df-mgm 18723 df-sgrp 18806 df-mnd 18822 df-submnd 18873 df-mulg 19165 df-cntz 19418 df-cmn 19883 df-psmet 21551 df-xmet 21552 df-met 21553 df-bl 21554 df-mopn 21555 df-fbas 21556 df-fg 21557 df-cnfld 21560 df-top 23088 df-topon 23105 df-topsp 23127 df-bases 23140 df-cld 23213 df-ntr 23214 df-cls 23215 df-nei 23292 df-lp 23330 df-perf 23331 df-cn 23421 df-cnp 23422 df-haus 23509 df-tx 23756 df-hmeo 23949 df-fil 24040 df-fm 24132 df-flim 24133 df-flf 24134 df-xms 24514 df-ms 24515 df-tms 24516 df-cncf 25074 df-0p 25866 df-limc 26062 df-dv 26063 df-ply 26382 df-idp 26383 df-coe 26384 df-dgr 26385 df-quot 26489

This theorem is used by: basellem5 27286

W3C validator