fourierdlem114 - Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi

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Theorem fourierdlem114 47435

Description: Fourier series convergence for periodic, piecewise smooth functions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
fourierdlem114.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℝ⟶ℝ)
fourierdlem114.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (2 · π)
fourierdlem114.per	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐹‘(𝑥 + 𝑇)) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
fourierdlem114.g	⊢ 𝐺 = ((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ( -π(,)π))
fourierdlem114.dmdv	⊢ (𝜑 → (( -π(,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ Fin)
fourierdlem114.gcn	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (dom 𝐺–cn→ℂ))
fourierdlem114.rlim	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (( -π[,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) → ((𝐺 ↾ (𝑥(,)+∞)) lim_ℂ 𝑥) ≠ ∅)
fourierdlem114.llim	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (( -π(,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) → ((𝐺 ↾ (-∞(,)𝑥)) lim_ℂ 𝑥) ≠ ∅)
fourierdlem114.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ)
fourierdlem114.l	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ ((𝐹 ↾ (-∞(,)𝑋)) lim_ℂ 𝑋))
fourierdlem114.r	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ ((𝐹 ↾ (𝑋(,)+∞)) lim_ℂ 𝑋))
fourierdlem114.a	⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (∫( -π(,)π)((𝐹‘𝑥) · (cos‘(𝑛 · 𝑥))) d𝑥 / π))
fourierdlem114.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∫( -π(,)π)((𝐹‘𝑥) · (sin‘(𝑛 · 𝑥))) d𝑥 / π))
fourierdlem114.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((𝐴‘𝑛) · (cos‘(𝑛 · 𝑋))) + ((𝐵‘𝑛) · (sin‘(𝑛 · 𝑋)))))
fourierdlem114.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ {𝑝 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m (0...𝑛)) ∣ (((𝑝‘0) = -π ∧ (𝑝‘𝑛) = π) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑛)(𝑝‘𝑖) < (𝑝‘(𝑖 + 1)))})
fourierdlem114.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑥 + ((⌊‘((π − 𝑥) / 𝑇)) · 𝑇)))
fourierdlem114.h	⊢ 𝐻 = ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺))
fourierdlem114.m	⊢ 𝑀 = ((♯‘𝐻) − 1)
fourierdlem114.q	⊢ 𝑄 = (℩𝑔𝑔 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
fourierdlem114	⊢ (𝜑 → (seq1( + , 𝑆) ⇝ (((𝐿 + 𝑅) / 2) − ((𝐴‘0) / 2)) ∧ (((𝐴‘0) / 2) + Σ𝑛 ∈ ℕ (((𝐴‘𝑛) · (cos‘(𝑛 · 𝑋))) + ((𝐵‘𝑛) · (sin‘(𝑛 · 𝑋))))) = ((𝐿 + 𝑅) / 2)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑛 𝐵,𝑛 𝑥,𝐸 𝑖,𝐹,𝑛,𝑥 𝑖,𝐺,𝑥 𝑔,𝐻 𝑖,𝐿,𝑛 𝑔,𝑀 𝑖,𝑀,𝑛,𝑝 𝑥,𝑀 𝑄,𝑔 𝑄,𝑖,𝑛,𝑝 𝑥,𝑄 𝑅,𝑖,𝑛 𝑇,𝑖,𝑛,𝑝 𝑥,𝑇 𝑖,𝑋,𝑛,𝑝 𝑥,𝑋 𝜑,𝑔 𝜑,𝑖,𝑛,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑝) 𝐴(𝑥, 𝑔, 𝑖, 𝑝) 𝐵(𝑥, 𝑔, 𝑖, 𝑝) 𝑃(𝑥, 𝑔, 𝑖, 𝑛, 𝑝) 𝑅(𝑥, 𝑔, 𝑝) 𝑆(𝑥, 𝑔, 𝑖, 𝑛, 𝑝) 𝑇(𝑔) 𝐸(𝑔, 𝑖, 𝑛, 𝑝) 𝐹(𝑔, 𝑝) 𝐺(𝑔, 𝑛, 𝑝) 𝐻(𝑥, 𝑖, 𝑛, 𝑝) 𝐿(𝑥, 𝑔, 𝑝) 𝑋(𝑔)

**Proof of Theorem fourierdlem114**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fourierdlem114.f	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℝ⟶ℝ)
2		fourierdlem114.t	. 2 ⊢ 𝑇 = (2 · π)
3		fourierdlem114.per	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐹‘(𝑥 + 𝑇)) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
4		fourierdlem114.x	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ)
5		fourierdlem114.l	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ ((𝐹 ↾ (-∞(,)𝑋)) lim_ℂ 𝑋))
6		fourierdlem114.r	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ ((𝐹 ↾ (𝑋(,)+∞)) lim_ℂ 𝑋))
7		fourierdlem114.p	. 2 ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ {𝑝 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m (0...𝑛)) ∣ (((𝑝‘0) = -π ∧ (𝑝‘𝑛) = π) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑛)(𝑝‘𝑖) < (𝑝‘(𝑖 + 1)))})
8		fourierdlem114.m	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑀 = ((♯‘𝐻) − 1)
9		2z 12755	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
10	9	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℤ)
11		fourierdlem114.h	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐻 = ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺))
12		tpfi 9345	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∈ Fin
13	12	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∈ Fin)
14		pire 26813	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
15	14	renegcli 11646	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ
16	15	rexri 11394	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ -π ∈ ℝ^*
17	14	rexri 11394	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ^*
18		negpilt0 46502	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ -π < 0
19		pipos 26817	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 < π
20		0re 11337	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
21	15, 20, 14	lttri 11463	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (( -π < 0 ∧ 0 < π) → -π < π)
22	18, 19, 21	mp2an 705	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ -π < π
23	15, 14, 22	ltleii 11460	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ -π ≤ π
24		prunioo 13639	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ -π ≤ π) → (( -π(,)π) ∪ { -π, π}) = ( -π[,]π))
25	16, 17, 23, 24	mp3an 1491	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (( -π(,)π) ∪ { -π, π}) = ( -π[,]π)
26	25	difeq1i 4062	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((( -π(,)π) ∪ { -π, π}) ∖ dom 𝐺) = (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)
27		difundir 4239	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((( -π(,)π) ∪ { -π, π}) ∖ dom 𝐺) = ((( -π(,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∪ ({ -π, π} ∖ dom 𝐺))
28	26, 27	eqtr3i 2788	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺) = ((( -π(,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∪ ({ -π, π} ∖ dom 𝐺))
29		fourierdlem114.dmdv	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( -π(,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ Fin)
30		prfi 9343	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ { -π, π} ∈ Fin
31		diffi 9218	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ({ -π, π} ∈ Fin → ({ -π, π} ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ Fin)
32	30, 31	mp1i 14	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ({ -π, π} ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ Fin)
33		unfi 9214	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((( -π(,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ Fin ∧ ({ -π, π} ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ Fin) → ((( -π(,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∪ ({ -π, π} ∖ dom 𝐺)) ∈ Fin)
34	29, 32, 33	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((( -π(,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∪ ({ -π, π} ∖ dom 𝐺)) ∈ Fin)
35	28, 34	eqeltrid 2868	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ Fin)
36		unfi 9214	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∈ Fin ∧ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ Fin) → ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) ∈ Fin)
37	13, 35, 36	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) ∈ Fin)
38	11, 37	eqeltrid 2868	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ Fin)
39		hashcl 14527	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐻 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐻) ∈ ℕ₀)
40	38, 39	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐻) ∈ ℕ₀)
41	40	nn0zd 12745	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐻) ∈ ℤ)
42	15, 22	ltneii 11450	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ -π ≠ π
43		hashprg 14566	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → ( -π ≠ π ↔ (♯‘{ -π, π}) = 2))
44	15, 14, 43	mp2an 705	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ( -π ≠ π ↔ (♯‘{ -π, π}) = 2)
45	42, 44	mpbi 233	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (♯‘{ -π, π}) = 2
46	12	elexi 3476	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∈ V
47		ovex 7476	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ( -π[,]π) ∈ V
48		difexg 5295	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (( -π[,]π) ∈ V → (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ V)
49	47, 48	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ∈ V
50	46, 49	unex 7785	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) ∈ V
51	11, 50	eqeltri 2860	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ V
52		negex 11582	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ -π ∈ V
53	52	tpid1 4729	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ -π ∈ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)}
54	14	elexi 3476	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ π ∈ V
55	54	tpid2 4731	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ π ∈ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)}
56		prssi 4780	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (( -π ∈ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∧ π ∈ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)}) → { -π, π} ⊆ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)})
57	53, 55, 56	mp2an 705	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ { -π, π} ⊆ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)}
58		ssun1 4179	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ⊆ ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺))
59	58, 11	sseqtrri 3962	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ⊆ 𝐻
60	57, 59	sstri 3922	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ { -π, π} ⊆ 𝐻
61		hashss 14580	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ V ∧ { -π, π} ⊆ 𝐻) → (♯‘{ -π, π}) ≤ (♯‘𝐻))
62	51, 60, 61	mp2an 705	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (♯‘{ -π, π}) ≤ (♯‘𝐻)
63	62	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘{ -π, π}) ≤ (♯‘𝐻))
64	45, 63	eqbrtrrid 5144	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ≤ (♯‘𝐻))
65		eluz2 12998	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐻) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ↔ (2 ∈ ℤ ∧ (♯‘𝐻) ∈ ℤ ∧ 2 ≤ (♯‘𝐻)))
66	10, 41, 64, 65	syl3anbrc 1362	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐻) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
67		uz2m1nn 13077	. . . 4 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐻) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) → ((♯‘𝐻) − 1) ∈ ℕ)
68	66, 67	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘𝐻) − 1) ∈ ℕ)
69	8, 68	eqeltrid 2868	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
70	15	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → -π ∈ ℝ)
71	14	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → π ∈ ℝ)
72		negpitopissre 26898	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ( -π(,]π) ⊆ ℝ
73	22	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → -π < π)
74		picn 26815	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
75	74	2timesi 12507	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (2 · π) = (π + π)
76	74, 74	subnegi 11664	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (π − -π) = (π + π)
77	75, 2, 76	3eqtr4i 2796	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ 𝑇 = (π − -π)
78		fourierdlem114.e	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑥 + ((⌊‘((π − 𝑥) / 𝑇)) · 𝑇)))
79	70, 71, 73, 77, 78	fourierdlem4 47326	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸:ℝ⟶( -π(,]π))
80	79, 4	ffvelcdmd 7109	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ( -π(,]π))
81	72, 80	sselid 3911	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
82	70, 71, 81	3jca 1146	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( -π ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ))
83		fvex 6921	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ V
84	52, 54, 83	tpss 4795	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ) ↔ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ⊆ ℝ)
85	82, 84	sylib 221	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ⊆ ℝ)
86		iccssre 13587	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → ( -π[,]π) ⊆ ℝ)
87	15, 14, 86	mp2an 705	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ( -π[,]π) ⊆ ℝ
88		ssdifss 4079	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (( -π[,]π) ⊆ ℝ → (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ⊆ ℝ)
89	87, 88	mp1i 14	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ⊆ ℝ)
90	85, 89	unssd 4193	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) ⊆ ℝ)
91	11, 90	eqsstrid 3951	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ⊆ ℝ)
92		fourierdlem114.q	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑄 = (℩𝑔𝑔 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻))
93	38, 91, 92, 8	fourierdlem36 47358	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻))
94		isof1o 7354	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑄 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻) → 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶1-1onto𝐻)
95		f1of 6846	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶1-1onto𝐻 → 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶𝐻)
96	93, 94, 95	3syl 19	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶𝐻)
97	96, 91	fssd 6749	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶ℝ)
98		reex 11318	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℝ ∈ V
99		ovex 7476	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0...𝑀) ∈ V
100	98, 99	elmap 8927	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑄 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m (0...𝑀)) ↔ 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶ℝ)
101	97, 100	sylibr 237	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m (0...𝑀)))
102		fveq2 6908	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (0 = 𝑖 → (𝑄‘0) = (𝑄‘𝑖))
103	102	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 = 𝑖) → (𝑄‘0) = (𝑄‘𝑖))
104	97	ffvelcdmda 7108	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ∈ ℝ)
105	104	leidd 11909	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑖))
106	105	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 = 𝑖) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑖))
107	103, 106	eqbrtrd 5130	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 = 𝑖) → (𝑄‘0) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑖))
108		elfzelz 13683	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) → 𝑖 ∈ ℤ)
109	108	zred 12830	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) → 𝑖 ∈ ℝ)
110	109	ad2antlr 740	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 0 = 𝑖) → 𝑖 ∈ ℝ)
111		elfzle1 13687	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) → 0 ≤ 𝑖)
112	111	ad2antlr 740	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 0 = 𝑖) → 0 ≤ 𝑖)
113		neqne 2967	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (¬ 0 = 𝑖 → 0 ≠ 𝑖)
114	113	necomd 3014	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (¬ 0 = 𝑖 → 𝑖 ≠ 0)
115	114	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 0 = 𝑖) → 𝑖 ≠ 0)
116	110, 112, 115	ne0gt0d 11474	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 0 = 𝑖) → 0 < 𝑖)
117		nnssnn0 12636	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ℕ ⊆ ℕ₀
118		nn0uz 13030	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ℕ₀ = (ℤ_≥‘0)
119	117, 118	sseqtri 3961	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ℕ ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘0)
120	119, 69	sselid 3911	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0))
121		eluzfz1 13691	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0) → 0 ∈ (0...𝑀))
122	120, 121	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ (0...𝑀))
123	96, 122	ffvelcdmd 7109	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄‘0) ∈ 𝐻)
124	91, 123	sseldd 3914	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄‘0) ∈ ℝ)
125	124	ad2antrr 739	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 < 𝑖) → (𝑄‘0) ∈ ℝ)
126	104	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 < 𝑖) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ∈ ℝ)
127		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 < 𝑖) → 0 < 𝑖)
128	93	ad2antrr 739	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 < 𝑖) → 𝑄 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻))
129	122	anim1i 627	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → (0 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)))
130	129	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 < 𝑖) → (0 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)))
131		isorel 7357	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑄 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻) ∧ (0 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀))) → (0 < 𝑖 ↔ (𝑄‘0) < (𝑄‘𝑖)))
132	128, 130, 131	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 < 𝑖) → (0 < 𝑖 ↔ (𝑄‘0) < (𝑄‘𝑖)))
133	127, 132	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 < 𝑖) → (𝑄‘0) < (𝑄‘𝑖))
134	125, 126, 133	ltled 11485	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 0 < 𝑖) → (𝑄‘0) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑖))
135	116, 134	syldan 603	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 0 = 𝑖) → (𝑄‘0) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑖))
136	107, 135	pm2.61dan 825	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → (𝑄‘0) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑖))
137	136	adantr 486	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = -π) → (𝑄‘0) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑖))
138		simpr 490	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = -π) → (𝑄‘𝑖) = -π)
139	137, 138	breqtrd 5134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = -π) → (𝑄‘0) ≤ -π)
140	70	rexrd 11386	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → -π ∈ ℝ^*)
141	71	rexrd 11386	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → π ∈ ℝ^*)
142		lbicc2 13622	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ -π ≤ π) → -π ∈ ( -π[,]π))
143	16, 17, 23, 142	mp3an 1491	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ -π ∈ ( -π[,]π)
144	143	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → -π ∈ ( -π[,]π))
145		ubicc2 13623	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ -π ≤ π) → π ∈ ( -π[,]π))
146	16, 17, 23, 145	mp3an 1491	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ π ∈ ( -π[,]π)
147	146	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → π ∈ ( -π[,]π))
148		iocssicc 13595	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ( -π(,]π) ⊆ ( -π[,]π)
149	148, 80	sselid 3911	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ( -π[,]π))
150		tpssi 4796	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ( -π[,]π) ∧ π ∈ ( -π[,]π) ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ( -π[,]π)) → { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ⊆ ( -π[,]π))
151	144, 147, 149, 150	syl3anc 1399	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ⊆ ( -π[,]π))
152		difssd 4076	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺) ⊆ ( -π[,]π))
153	151, 152	unssd 4193	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) ⊆ ( -π[,]π))
154	11, 153	eqsstrid 3951	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ⊆ ( -π[,]π))
155	154, 123	sseldd 3914	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄‘0) ∈ ( -π[,]π))
156		iccgelb 13560	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (𝑄‘0) ∈ ( -π[,]π)) → -π ≤ (𝑄‘0))
157	140, 141, 155, 156	syl3anc 1399	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → -π ≤ (𝑄‘0))
158	157	ad2antrr 739	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = -π) → -π ≤ (𝑄‘0))
159	124	ad2antrr 739	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = -π) → (𝑄‘0) ∈ ℝ)
160	15	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = -π) → -π ∈ ℝ)
161	159, 160	letri3d 11479	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = -π) → ((𝑄‘0) = -π ↔ ((𝑄‘0) ≤ -π ∧ -π ≤ (𝑄‘0))))
162	139, 158, 161	mpbir2and 726	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = -π) → (𝑄‘0) = -π)
163	59, 53	sselii 3910	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ -π ∈ 𝐻
164		f1ofo 6854	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶1-1onto𝐻 → 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶onto𝐻)
165	94, 164	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑄 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻) → 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶onto𝐻)
166		forn 6821	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶onto𝐻 → ran 𝑄 = 𝐻)
167	93, 165, 166	3syl 19	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝑄 = 𝐻)
168	163, 167	eleqtrrid 2871	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → -π ∈ ran 𝑄)
169		ffn 6731	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶𝐻 → 𝑄 Fn (0...𝑀))
170		fvelrnb 6968	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑄 Fn (0...𝑀) → ( -π ∈ ran 𝑄 ↔ ∃𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) = -π))
171	96, 169, 170	3syl 19	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( -π ∈ ran 𝑄 ↔ ∃𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) = -π))
172	168, 171	mpbid 235	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) = -π)
173	162, 172	r19.29a 3174	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄‘0) = -π)
174	59, 55	sselii 3910	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ π ∈ 𝐻
175	174, 167	eleqtrrid 2871	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → π ∈ ran 𝑄)
176		fvelrnb 6968	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑄 Fn (0...𝑀) → (π ∈ ran 𝑄 ↔ ∃𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) = π))
177	96, 169, 176	3syl 19	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (π ∈ ran 𝑄 ↔ ∃𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) = π))
178	175, 177	mpbid 235	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) = π)
179	96, 154	fssd 6749	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶( -π[,]π))
180		eluzfz2 13692	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0) → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑀))
181	120, 180	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑀))
182	179, 181	ffvelcdmd 7109	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄‘𝑀) ∈ ( -π[,]π))
183		iccleub 13559	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (( -π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (𝑄‘𝑀) ∈ ( -π[,]π)) → (𝑄‘𝑀) ≤ π)
184	140, 141, 182, 183	syl3anc 1399	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄‘𝑀) ≤ π)
185	184	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = π) → (𝑄‘𝑀) ≤ π)
186		id 23	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑄‘𝑖) = π → (𝑄‘𝑖) = π)
187	186	eqcomd 2769	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑄‘𝑖) = π → π = (𝑄‘𝑖))
188	187	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = π) → π = (𝑄‘𝑖))
189	105	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 = 𝑀) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑖))
190		fveq2 6908	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑀 → (𝑄‘𝑖) = (𝑄‘𝑀))
191	190	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 = 𝑀) → (𝑄‘𝑖) = (𝑄‘𝑀))
192	189, 191	breqtrd 5134	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 = 𝑀) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑀))
193	109	ad2antlr 740	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 𝑖 = 𝑀) → 𝑖 ∈ ℝ)
194		elfzel2 13681	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
195	194	zred 12830	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
196	195	ad2antlr 740	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 𝑖 = 𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
197		elfzle2 13688	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) → 𝑖 ≤ 𝑀)
198	197	ad2antlr 740	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 𝑖 = 𝑀) → 𝑖 ≤ 𝑀)
199		neqne 2967	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (¬ 𝑖 = 𝑀 → 𝑖 ≠ 𝑀)
200	199	necomd 3014	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (¬ 𝑖 = 𝑀 → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑖)
201	200	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 𝑖 = 𝑀) → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑖)
202	193, 196, 198, 201	leneltd 11491	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 𝑖 = 𝑀) → 𝑖 < 𝑀)
203	104	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 < 𝑀) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ∈ ℝ)
204	87, 182	sselid 3911	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄‘𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
205	204	ad2antrr 739	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 < 𝑀) → (𝑄‘𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
206		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 < 𝑀) → 𝑖 < 𝑀)
207	93	ad2antrr 739	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 < 𝑀) → 𝑄 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻))
208		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀))
209	181	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑀))
210	208, 209	jca 521	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑀)))
211	210	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 < 𝑀) → (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑀)))
212		isorel 7357	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑄 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻) ∧ (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑀))) → (𝑖 < 𝑀 ↔ (𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘𝑀)))
213	207, 211, 212	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 < 𝑀) → (𝑖 < 𝑀 ↔ (𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘𝑀)))
214	206, 213	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 < 𝑀) → (𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘𝑀))
215	203, 205, 214	ltled 11485	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ 𝑖 < 𝑀) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑀))
216	202, 215	syldan 603	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) ∧ ¬ 𝑖 = 𝑀) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑀))
217	192, 216	pm2.61dan 825	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑀))
218	217	3adant3 1150	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = π) → (𝑄‘𝑖) ≤ (𝑄‘𝑀))
219	188, 218	eqbrtrd 5130	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = π) → π ≤ (𝑄‘𝑀))
220	204	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = π) → (𝑄‘𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
221	14	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = π) → π ∈ ℝ)
222	220, 221	letri3d 11479	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = π) → ((𝑄‘𝑀) = π ↔ ((𝑄‘𝑀) ≤ π ∧ π ≤ (𝑄‘𝑀))))
223	185, 219, 222	mpbir2and 726	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑄‘𝑖) = π) → (𝑄‘𝑀) = π)
224	223	rexlimdv3a 3171	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) = π → (𝑄‘𝑀) = π))
225	178, 224	mpd 16	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄‘𝑀) = π)
226		elfzoelz 13820	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑖 ∈ ℤ)
227	226	zred 12830	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑖 ∈ ℝ)
228	227	ltp1d 12274	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑖 < (𝑖 + 1))
229	228	adantl 487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → 𝑖 < (𝑖 + 1))
230		elfzofz 13837	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀))
231		fzofzp1 13926	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → (𝑖 + 1) ∈ (0...𝑀))
232	230, 231	jca 521	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑖 + 1) ∈ (0...𝑀)))
233		isorel 7357	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑄 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻) ∧ (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀) ∧ (𝑖 + 1) ∈ (0...𝑀))) → (𝑖 < (𝑖 + 1) ↔ (𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))))
234	93, 232, 233	syl2an 608	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (𝑖 < (𝑖 + 1) ↔ (𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))))
235	229, 234	mpbid 235	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))
236	235	ralrimiva 3158	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))
237	173, 225, 236	jca31 524	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑄‘0) = -π ∧ (𝑄‘𝑀) = π) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))))
238	7	fourierdlem2 47324	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (𝑄 ∈ (𝑃‘𝑀) ↔ (𝑄 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m (0...𝑀)) ∧ (((𝑄‘0) = -π ∧ (𝑄‘𝑀) = π) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))))))
239	69, 238	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ (𝑃‘𝑀) ↔ (𝑄 ∈ (ℝ ↑_m (0...𝑀)) ∧ (((𝑄‘0) = -π ∧ (𝑄‘𝑀) = π) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)(𝑄‘𝑖) < (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))))))
240	101, 237, 239	mpbir2and 726	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ (𝑃‘𝑀))
241		fourierdlem114.g	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐺 = ((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ( -π(,)π))
242	241	reseq1i 5977	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) = (((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ( -π(,)π)) ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))))
243	16	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → -π ∈ ℝ^*)
244	17	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → π ∈ ℝ^*)
245	179	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶( -π[,]π))
246		simpr 490	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀))
247	243, 244, 245, 246	fourierdlem27 47349	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))) ⊆ ( -π(,)π))
248	247	resabs1d 6011	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ( -π(,)π)) ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) = ((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))))
249	242, 248	eqtr2id 2811	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → ((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) = (𝐺 ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))))
250		fourierdlem114.gcn	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (dom 𝐺–cn→ℂ))
251	250, 7, 69, 240, 11, 167	fourierdlem38 47360	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (𝐺 ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) ∈ (((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))–cn→ℂ))
252	249, 251	eqeltrd 2864	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → ((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) ∈ (((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))–cn→ℂ))
253	249	oveq1d 7458	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘𝑖)) = ((𝐺 ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘𝑖)))
254	250	adantr 486	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → 𝐺 ∈ (dom 𝐺–cn→ℂ))
255		fourierdlem114.rlim	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (( -π[,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) → ((𝐺 ↾ (𝑥(,)+∞)) lim_ℂ 𝑥) ≠ ∅)
256	255	adantlr 728	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (( -π[,)π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) → ((𝐺 ↾ (𝑥(,)+∞)) lim_ℂ 𝑥) ≠ ∅)
257		fourierdlem114.llim	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (( -π(,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) → ((𝐺 ↾ (-∞(,)𝑥)) lim_ℂ 𝑥) ≠ ∅)
258	257	adantlr 728	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (( -π(,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)) → ((𝐺 ↾ (-∞(,)𝑥)) lim_ℂ 𝑥) ≠ ∅)
259	93	adantr 486	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → 𝑄 Isom < , < ((0...𝑀), 𝐻))
260	259, 94, 95	3syl 19	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → 𝑄:(0...𝑀)⟶𝐻)
261	81	adantr 486	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
262	259, 165, 166	3syl 19	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → ran 𝑄 = 𝐻)
263	254, 256, 258, 259, 260, 246, 235, 247, 261, 11, 262	fourierdlem46 47367	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (((𝐺 ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘𝑖)) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝐺 ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))) ≠ ∅))
264	263	simpld 500	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → ((𝐺 ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘𝑖)) ≠ ∅)
265	253, 264	eqnetrd 3026	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘𝑖)) ≠ ∅)
266	249	oveq1d 7458	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))) = ((𝐺 ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))))
267	263	simprd 501	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → ((𝐺 ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))) ≠ ∅)
268	266, 267	eqnetrd 3026	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑖 ∈ (0..^𝑀)) → (((ℝ D 𝐹) ↾ ((𝑄‘𝑖)(,)(𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1)))) lim_ℂ (𝑄‘(𝑖 + 1))) ≠ ∅)
269		fourierdlem114.a	. 2 ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ (∫( -π(,)π)((𝐹‘𝑥) · (cos‘(𝑛 · 𝑥))) d𝑥 / π))
270		fourierdlem114.b	. 2 ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∫( -π(,)π)((𝐹‘𝑥) · (sin‘(𝑛 · 𝑥))) d𝑥 / π))
271		fourierdlem114.s	. 2 ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (((𝐴‘𝑛) · (cos‘(𝑛 · 𝑋))) + ((𝐵‘𝑛) · (sin‘(𝑛 · 𝑋)))))
272	83	tpid3 4734	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)}
273		elun1 4183	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ { -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} → (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)))
274	272, 273	mp1i 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ({ -π, π, (𝐸‘𝑋)} ∪ (( -π[,]π) ∖ dom 𝐺)))
275	274, 11	eleqtrrdi 2875	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐻)
276	275, 167	eleqtrrd 2867	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸‘𝑋) ∈ ran 𝑄)
277	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 69, 240, 252, 265, 268, 269, 270, 271, 78, 276	fourierdlem113 47434	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (seq1( + , 𝑆) ⇝ (((𝐿 + 𝑅) / 2) − ((𝐴‘0) / 2)) ∧ (((𝐴‘0) / 2) + Σ𝑛 ∈ ℕ (((𝐴‘𝑛) · (cos‘(𝑛 · 𝑋))) + ((𝐵‘𝑛) · (sin‘(𝑛 · 𝑋))))) = ((𝐿 + 𝑅) / 2)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 ≠ wne 2959 ∀wral 3080 ∃wrex 3090 {crab 3416 Vcvv 3454 ⊆ wss 3900 ∖ cdif 4048 ∪ cun 4152 ∅c0 4281 {cpr 4590 {ctp 4592 class class class wbr 5106 ↦ cmpt 5189 dom cdm 5655 ran crn 5656 ↾ cres 5657 ℩cio 6510 Fn wfn 6553 ⟶wf 6554 ⟶ontowfo 6556 ⟶1-1ontowf1o 6557 ‘cfv 6558 Isom wiso 6559 (class class class)co 7443 ↑_m cmap 8875 Fincfn 9001 ℂcc 11225 ℝcr 11226 0cc0 11227 1c1 11228 + caddc 11230 · cmul 11232 +∞cpnf 11367 -∞cmnf 11368 ℝ^*cxr 11369 < clt 11370 ≤ cle 11371 − cmin 11568 -cneg 11569 / cdiv 12000 ℕcn 12362 2c2 12424 ℕ₀cn0 12633 ℤcz 12720 ℤ_≥cuz 12992 (,)cioo 13503 (,]cioc 13504 [,)cico 13505 [,]cicc 13506 ...cfz 13666 ..^cfzo 13815 ⌊cfl 13957 seqcseq 14171 ♯chash 14501 ⇝ cli 15680 Σcsu 15882 sincsin 16258 cosccos 16259 πcpi 16261 –cn→ccncf 25227 ∫citg 25969 lim_ℂ climc 26212 D cdv 26213

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5235 ax-sep 5252 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5331 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7775 ax-inf2 9669 ax-cc 10540 ax-cnex 11283 ax-resscn 11284 ax-1cn 11285 ax-icn 11286 ax-addcl 11287 ax-addrcl 11288 ax-mulcl 11289 ax-mulrcl 11290 ax-mulcom 11291 ax-addass 11292 ax-mulass 11293 ax-distr 11294 ax-i2m1 11295 ax-1ne0 11296 ax-1rid 11297 ax-rnegex 11298 ax-rrecex 11299 ax-cnre 11300 ax-pre-lttri 11301 ax-pre-lttrn 11302 ax-pre-ltadd 11303 ax-pre-mulgt0 11304 ax-pre-sup 11305 ax-addf 11306

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-symdif 4201 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-int 4911 df-iun 4956 df-iin 4957 df-disj 5074 df-br 5107 df-opab 5171 df-mpt 5190 df-tr 5216 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-se 5609 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6322 df-ord 6383 df-on 6384 df-lim 6385 df-suc 6386 df-iota 6512 df-fun 6560 df-fn 6561 df-f 6562 df-f1 6563 df-fo 6564 df-f1o 6565 df-fv 6566 df-isom 6567 df-riota 7400 df-ov 7446 df-oprab 7447 df-mpo 7448 df-of 7717 df-ofr 7718 df-om 7902 df-1st 8025 df-2nd 8026 df-supp 8205 df-frecs 8327 df-wrecs 8358 df-recs 8407 df-rdg 8446 df-1o 8504 df-2o 8505 df-oadd 8508 df-omul 8509 df-er 8745 df-map 8877 df-pm 8878 df-ixp 8954 df-en 9002 df-dom 9003 df-sdom 9004 df-fin 9005 df-fsupp 9382 df-fi 9430 df-sup 9461 df-inf 9462 df-oi 9531 df-dju 10009 df-card 10047 df-acn 10050 df-pnf 11372 df-mnf 11373 df-xr 11374 df-ltxr 11375 df-le 11376 df-sub 11570 df-neg 11571 df-div 12001 df-nn 12363 df-2 12432 df-3 12433 df-4 12434 df-5 12435 df-6 12436 df-7 12437 df-8 12438 df-9 12439 df-n0 12634 df-xnn0 12707 df-z 12721 df-dec 12842 df-uz 12993 df-q 13103 df-rp 13148 df-xneg 13268 df-xadd 13269 df-xmul 13270 df-ioo 13507 df-ioc 13508 df-ico 13509 df-icc 13510 df-fz 13667 df-fzo 13816 df-fl 13959 df-mod 14037 df-seq 14172 df-exp 14232 df-fac 14445 df-bc 14474 df-hash 14502 df-shft 15249 df-cj 15295 df-re 15296 df-im 15297 df-sqrt 15431 df-abs 15432 df-limsup 15667 df-clim 15684 df-rlim 15685 df-sum 15883 df-ef 16262 df-sin 16264 df-cos 16265 df-pi 16267 df-struct 17354 df-sets 17371 df-slot 17389 df-ndx 17401 df-base 17417 df-ress 17438 df-plusg 17470 df-mulr 17471 df-starv 17472 df-sca 17473 df-vsca 17474 df-ip 17475 df-tset 17476 df-ple 17477 df-ds 17479 df-unif 17480 df-hom 17481 df-cco 17482 df-rest 17622 df-topn 17623 df-0g 17641 df-gsum 17642 df-topgen 17643 df-pt 17644 df-prds 17647 df-xrs 17703 df-qtop 17708 df-imas 17709 df-xps 17711 df-mre 17785 df-mrc 17786 df-acs 17788 df-mgm 18845 df-sgrp 18937 df-mnd 18953 df-submnd 19008 df-mulg 19307 df-cntz 19561 df-cmn 20026 df-psmet 21700 df-xmet 21701 df-met 21702 df-bl 21703 df-mopn 21704 df-fbas 21705 df-fg 21706 df-cnfld 21709 df-top 23242 df-topon 23259 df-topsp 23281 df-bases 23294 df-cld 23367 df-ntr 23368 df-cls 23369 df-nei 23446 df-lp 23484 df-perf 23485 df-cn 23575 df-cnp 23576 df-t1 23662 df-haus 23663 df-cmp 23735 df-tx 23911 df-hmeo 24104 df-fil 24195 df-fm 24287 df-flim 24288 df-flf 24289 df-xms 24669 df-ms 24670 df-tms 24671 df-cncf 25229 df-ovol 25815 df-vol 25816 df-mbf 25970 df-itg1 25971 df-itg2 25972 df-ibl 25973 df-itg 25974 df-0p 26021 df-ditg 26197 df-limc 26216 df-dv 26217

This theorem is used by: fourierdlem115 47436

W3C validator