P. 457 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Type

Label

Description

Statement

Theorem

19.21a3con13vVD 45601*

Virtual deduction proof of alrim3con13v 45283. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)    ▶   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   )
2::	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ,   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   ▶   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   )
3:2,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ,   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   ▶   𝜓   )
4:2,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ,   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   ▶   𝜑   )
5:2,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ,   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   ▶   𝜒   )
6:1,4,?: e12 45473	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ,   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   ▶   ∀𝑥𝜑   )
7:3,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ,   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   ▶   ∀𝑥𝜓   )
8:5,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ,   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   ▶   ∀𝑥𝜒   )
9:7,6,8,?: e222 45386	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ,   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   ▶   (∀𝑥𝜓 ∧ ∀𝑥𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥𝜒)   )
10:9,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ,   (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)   )
11:10:in2	⊢ (   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ((𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒) → ∀𝑥(𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒))   )
qed:11:in1	⊢ ((𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ((𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒) → ∀𝑥(𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ((𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒) → ∀𝑥(𝜓 ∧ 𝜑 ∧ 𝜒)))

Theorem

exbirVD 45602

Virtual deduction proof of exbir 45229. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))    ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))   )
2::	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))   ,    (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)   )
3::	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))   ,    (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓), 𝜃   ▶   𝜃   )
5:1,2,?: e12 45473	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)), (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   )
6:3,5,?: e32 45507	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)), (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓), 𝜃   ▶   𝜒   )
7:6:	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)), (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜃 → 𝜒)   )
8:7:	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))    ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜃 → 𝜒))   )
9:8,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))   ▶   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜒)))   )
qed:9:	⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)) → (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜒))))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 13-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)) → (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜒))))

Theorem

exbiriVD 45603

Virtual deduction proof of exbiri 823. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

h1::	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))
2::	⊢ (   𝜑   ▶   𝜑   )
3::	⊢ (   𝜑   ,   𝜓   ▶   𝜓   )
4::	⊢ (   𝜑   ,   𝜓   ,   𝜃   ▶   𝜃   )
5:2,1,?: e10 45444	⊢ (   𝜑   ▶   (𝜓 → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))   )
6:3,5,?: e21 45479	⊢ (   𝜑   ,   𝜓   ▶   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   )
7:4,6,?: e32 45507	⊢ (   𝜑   ,   𝜓   ,   𝜃   ▶   𝜒   )
8:7:	⊢ (   𝜑   ,   𝜓   ▶   (𝜃 → 𝜒)   )
9:8:	⊢ (   𝜑   ▶   (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜒))   )
qed:9:	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜒)))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜒)))

Theorem

rspsbc2VD 45604*

Virtual deduction proof of rspsbc2 45284. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   )
2::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   𝐶 ∈ 𝐷   ▶   𝐶 ∈ 𝐷   )
3::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   𝐶 ∈ 𝐷   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   )
4:1,3,?: e13 45497	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   𝐶 ∈ 𝐷   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   [𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   )
5:1,4,?: e13 45497	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   𝐶 ∈ 𝐷   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷[𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑   )
6:2,5,?: e23 45504	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   𝐶 ∈ 𝐷   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   [𝐶 / 𝑦][𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑   )
7:6:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   𝐶 ∈ 𝐷   ▶   (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑 → [𝐶 / 𝑦][𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑)   )
8:7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   (𝐶 ∈ 𝐷 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑 → [𝐶 / 𝑦][𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑))   )
qed:8:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝐶 ∈ 𝐷 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑 → [𝐶 / 𝑦][𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑)))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝐶 ∈ 𝐷 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 𝜑 → [𝐶 / 𝑦][𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑)))

Theorem

3impexpVD 45605

Virtual deduction proof of 3impexp 1377. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃)   ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃)   )
2::	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) ↔ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∧ 𝜒))
3:1,2,?: e10 45444	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃)   ▶   (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃)   )
4:3,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃)   ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 → 𝜃))   )
5:4,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃)   ▶   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃)))   )
6:5:	⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃) → (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃))))
7::	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃)))   ▶   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃)))   )
8:7,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃)))   ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝜒 → 𝜃))   )
9:8,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃)))   ▶   (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃)   )
10:2,9,?: e01 45441	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃)))   ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃)   )
11:10:	⊢ ((𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃))) → ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃))
qed:6,11,?: e00 45517	⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃))))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜃) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃))))

Theorem

3impexpbicomVD 45606

Virtual deduction proof of 3impexpbicom 45230. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏))   ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏))   )
2::	⊢ ((𝜃 ↔ 𝜏) ↔ (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))
3:1,2,?: e10 45444	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏))   ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))   )
4:3,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏))   ▶   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))))   )
5:4:	⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏)) → (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃)))))
6::	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))))   ▶   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))))   )
7:6,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))))   ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))   )
8:7,2,?: e10 45444	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))))   ▶   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏))   )
9:8:	⊢ ((𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃)))) → ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏)))
qed:5,9,?: e00 45517	⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏)) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃)))))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏)) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃)))))

Theorem

3impexpbicomiVD 45607

Virtual deduction proof of 3impexpbicomi 45231. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

h1::	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏))
qed:1,?: e0a 45521	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒) → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜃))))

Theorem

sbcoreleleqVD 45608*

Virtual deduction proof of sbcoreleleq 45285. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   )
2:1,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑦]𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   )
3:1,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑦]𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑥)   )
4:1,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑦]𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝐴)   )
5:2,3,4,?: e111 45424	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑦]𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ [𝐴 / 𝑦]𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ [𝐴 / 𝑦]𝑥 = 𝑦))   )
6:1,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵    ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑦](𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑦]𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ [𝐴 / 𝑦]𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ [𝐴 / 𝑦]𝑥 = 𝑦))   )
7:5,6: e11 45438	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑦](𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴))   )
qed:7:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ([𝐴 / 𝑦](𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ([𝐴 / 𝑦](𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))

Theorem

hbra2VD 45609*

Virtual deduction proof of nfra2 3368. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴𝜑 → ∀𝑦∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴𝜑)
2::	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴𝜑)
3:1,2,?: e00 45517	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵𝜑 → ∀𝑦∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴𝜑)
4:2:	⊢ ∀𝑦(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴𝜑)
5:4,?: e0a 45521	⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴𝜑)
qed:3,5,?: e00 45517	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵𝜑 → ∀𝑦∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵𝜑)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜑 → ∀𝑦∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜑)

Theorem

tratrbVD 45610*

Virtual deduction proof of tratrb 45286. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)    ▶   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   )
2:1,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝐴   )
3:1,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)    ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
4:1,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝐵 ∈ 𝐴   )
5::	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   )
6:5,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝑦   )
7:5,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝐵   )
8:2,7,4,?: e121 45406	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝐴   )
9:2,6,8,?: e122 45403	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   )
10::	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵), 𝐵 ∈ 𝑥   ▶   𝐵 ∈ 𝑥   )
11:6,7,10,?: e223 45385	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵), 𝐵 ∈ 𝑥   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑥)   )
12:11:	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   (𝐵 ∈ 𝑥 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑥))   )
13::	⊢ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑥)
14:12,13,?: e20 45476	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   ¬ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑥   )
15::	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵), 𝑥 = 𝐵   ▶   𝑥 = 𝐵   )
16:7,15,?: e23 45504	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵), 𝑥 = 𝐵   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑥   )
17:6,16,?: e23 45504	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵), 𝑥 = 𝐵   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)   )
18:17:	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))   )
19::	⊢ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)
20:18,19,?: e20 45476	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   ¬ 𝑥 = 𝐵   )
21:3,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
22:21,9,4,?: e121 45406	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   [𝑥 / 𝑥][𝐵 / 𝑦](𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
23:22,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   [𝐵 / 𝑦](𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
24:4,23,?: e12 45473	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝐵)   )
25:14,20,24,?: e222 45386	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴), (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝐵   )
26:25:	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)   )
27::	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑦∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
28:27,?: e0a 45521	⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → ∀𝑦(Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴))
29:28,26:	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)    ▶   ∀𝑦((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)   )
30::	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑥∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
31:30,?: e0a 45521	⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → ∀𝑥(Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴))
32:31,29:	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∀𝑦((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)   )
33:32,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝐵   )
qed:33:	⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → Tr 𝐵)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → Tr 𝐵)

Theorem

al2imVD 45611

Virtual deduction proof of al2im 1847. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))    ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   )
2:1,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))    ▶   (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒))   )
3::	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒) → (∀𝑥𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜒))
4:2,3,?: e10 45444	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))    ▶   (∀𝑥𝜑 → (∀𝑥𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜒))   )
qed:4:	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)) → (∀𝑥𝜑 → (∀𝑥𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜒)))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)) → (∀𝑥𝜑 → (∀𝑥𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜒)))

Theorem

syl5impVD 45612

Virtual deduction proof of syl5imp 45262. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   ▶   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   )
2:1,?: e1a 45377	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   ▶   (𝜓 → (𝜑 → 𝜒))   )
3::	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   ,   (𝜃 → 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜃 → 𝜓)   )
4:3,2,?: e21 45479	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   ,   (𝜃 → 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜃 → (𝜑 → 𝜒))   )
5:4,?: e2 45381	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   ,   (𝜃 → 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜑 → (𝜃 → 𝜒))   )
6:5:	⊢ (   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   ▶   ((𝜃 → 𝜓) → (𝜑 → (𝜃 → 𝜒)))   )
qed:6:	⊢ ((𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)) → ((𝜃 → 𝜓) → (𝜑 → (𝜃 → 𝜒))))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)) → ((𝜃 → 𝜓) → (𝜑 → (𝜃 → 𝜒))))

Theorem

idiVD 45613

Virtual deduction proof of idiALT 45228. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

h1::	⊢ 𝜑
qed:1,?: e0a 45521	⊢ 𝜑

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ 𝜑    ⇒   ⊢ 𝜑

Theorem

ancomstVD 45614

Closed form of ancoms 464. The following user's proof is completed by invoking mmj2's unify command and using mmj2's StepSelector to pick all remaining steps of the Metamath proof.

1::	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜑))
qed:1,?: e0a 45521	⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → 𝜒) ↔ ((𝜓 ∧ 𝜑) → 𝜒))

The proof of ancomst 470 is derived automatically from it. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 25-Dec-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → 𝜒) ↔ ((𝜓 ∧ 𝜑) → 𝜒))

Theorem

ssralv2VD 45615*

Quantification restricted to a subclass for two quantifiers. ssralv 4009 for two quantifiers. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. ssralv2 45281 is ssralv2VD 45615 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from ssralv2VD 45615.

1::	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ▶   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   )
2::	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   )
3:1:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ▶   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   )
4:3,2:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   )
5:4:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑)   )
6:5:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑)   )
7::	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑, 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   )
8:7,6:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑, 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   )
9:1:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ▶   𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷   )
10:9,8:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑, 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶𝜑   )
11:10:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶𝜑)   )
12::	⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷) → ∀𝑥(𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷))
13::	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑)
14:12,13,11:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶𝜑)   )
15:14:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)   ,   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶𝜑   )
16:15:	⊢ (   (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷)    ▶   (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶𝜑)   )
qed:16:	⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶𝜑))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Feb-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 𝜑))

Theorem

ordelordALTVD 45616

An element of an ordinal class is ordinal. Proposition 7.6 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 36. This is an alternate proof of ordelord 6389 using the Axiom of Regularity indirectly through dford2 9599. dford2 is a weaker definition of ordinal number. Given the Axiom of Regularity, it need not be assumed that E Fr 𝐴 because this is inferred by the Axiom of Regularity. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. ordelordALT 45287 is ordelordALTVD 45616 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from ordelordALTVD 45616 using the tools program translate..without..overwriting.cmd and the Metamath program "MM-PA> MINIMIZE_WITH *" command.

1::	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   )
2:1:	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Ord 𝐴   )
3:1:	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝐵 ∈ 𝐴   )
4:2:	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝐴   )
5:2:	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)   )
6:4,3:	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴   )
7:6,6,5:	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)   )
8::	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
9:8:	⊢ ∀𝑦((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
10:9:	⊢ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
11:10:	⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
12:11:	⊢ ∀𝑥(∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
13:12:	⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴(∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
14:13:	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
15:14,5:	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
16:4,15,3:	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝐵   )
17:16,7:	⊢ (   (Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Ord 𝐵   )
qed:17:	⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → Ord 𝐵)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 12-Feb-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((Ord 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → Ord 𝐵)

Theorem

equncomVD 45617

If a class equals the union of two other classes, then it equals the union of those two classes commuted. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. equncom 4116 is equncomVD 45617 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from equncomVD 45617.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)   ▶   𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)   )
2::	⊢ (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶) = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵)
3:1,2:	⊢ (   𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)   ▶   𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵)   )
4:3:	⊢ (𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶) → 𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵))
5::	⊢ (   𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵)   ▶   𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵)   )
6:5,2:	⊢ (   𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵)   ▶   𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)   )
7:6:	⊢ (𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵) → 𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶))
8:4,7:	⊢ (𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 17-Feb-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵))

Theorem

equncomiVD 45618

Inference form of equncom 4116. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. equncomi 4117 is equncomiVD 45618 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from equncomiVD 45618.

h1::	⊢ 𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)
qed:1:	⊢ 𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Feb-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ 𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝐶 ∪ 𝐵)

Theorem

sucidALTVD 45619

A set belongs to its successor. Alternate proof of sucid 6452. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. sucidALT 45620 is sucidALTVD 45619 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from sucidALTVD 45619. This proof illustrates that completeusersproof.cmd will generate a Metamath proof from any User's Proof which is "conventional" in the sense that no step is a virtual deduction, provided that all necessary unification theorems and transformation deductions are in set.mm. completeusersproof.cmd automatically converts such a conventional proof into a Virtual Deduction proof for which each step happens to be a 0-virtual hypothesis virtual deduction. The user does not need to search for reference theorem labels or deduction labels nor does he(she) need to use theorems and deductions which unify with reference theorems and deductions in set.mm. All that is necessary is that each theorem or deduction of the User's Proof unifies with some reference theorem or deduction in set.mm or is a semantic variation of some theorem or deduction which unifies with some reference theorem or deduction in set.mm. The definition of "semantic variation" has not been precisely defined. If it is obvious that a theorem or deduction has the same meaning as another theorem or deduction, then it is a semantic variation of the latter theorem or deduction. For example, step 4 of the User's Proof is a semantic variation of the definition (axiom) suc 𝐴 = (𝐴 ∪ {𝐴}), which unifies with df-suc 6373, a reference definition (axiom) in set.mm. Also, a theorem or deduction is said to be a semantic variation of another theorem or deduction if it is obvious upon cursory inspection that it has the same meaning as a weaker form of the latter theorem or deduction. For example, the deduction Ord 𝐴 infers ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) is a semantic variation of the theorem (Ord 𝐴 ↔ (Tr 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))), which unifies with the set.mm reference definition (axiom) dford2 9599.

h1::	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2:1:	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ {𝐴}
3:2:	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ({𝐴} ∪ 𝐴)
4::	⊢ suc 𝐴 = ({𝐴} ∪ 𝐴)
qed:3,4:	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ suc 𝐴

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Feb-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ suc 𝐴

Theorem

sucidALT 45620

A set belongs to its successor. This proof was automatically derived from sucidALTVD 45619 using translate_without_overwriting.cmd and minimizing. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Feb-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ suc 𝐴

Theorem

sucidVD 45621

A set belongs to its successor. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. sucid 6452 is sucidVD 45621 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from sucidVD 45621.

h1::	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2:1:	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ {𝐴}
3:2:	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝐴})
4::	⊢ suc 𝐴 = (𝐴 ∪ {𝐴})
qed:3,4:	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ suc 𝐴

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Feb-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ suc 𝐴

Theorem

imbi12VD 45622

Implication form of imbi12i 353. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. imbi12 349 is imbi12VD 45622 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from imbi12VD 45622.

1::	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   )
2::	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)    ▶   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   )
3::	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   ,   (𝜑 → 𝜒)   ▶   (𝜑 → 𝜒)   )
4:1,3:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   ,   (𝜑 → 𝜒)   ▶   (𝜓 → 𝜒)   )
5:2,4:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   ,   (𝜑 → 𝜒)   ▶   (𝜓 → 𝜃)   )
6:5:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)    ▶   ((𝜑 → 𝜒) → (𝜓 → 𝜃))   )
7::	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   ,   (𝜓 → 𝜃)   ▶   (𝜓 → 𝜃)   )
8:1,7:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   ,   (𝜓 → 𝜃)   ▶   (𝜑 → 𝜃)   )
9:2,8:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   ,   (𝜓 → 𝜃)   ▶   (𝜑 → 𝜒)   )
10:9:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)    ▶   ((𝜓 → 𝜃) → (𝜑 → 𝜒))   )
11:6,10:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)    ▶   ((𝜑 → 𝜒) ↔ (𝜓 → 𝜃))   )
12:11:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ▶   ((𝜒 ↔ 𝜃) → ((𝜑 → 𝜒) ↔ (𝜓 → 𝜃)))   )
qed:12:	⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → ((𝜒 ↔ 𝜃) → ((𝜑 → 𝜒) ↔ (𝜓 → 𝜃))))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → ((𝜒 ↔ 𝜃) → ((𝜑 → 𝜒) ↔ (𝜓 → 𝜃))))

Theorem

imbi13VD 45623

Join three logical equivalences to form equivalence of implications. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. imbi13 45270 is imbi13VD 45623 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from imbi13VD 45623.

1::	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   )
2::	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)    ▶   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   )
3::	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   ,   (𝜏 ↔ 𝜂)   ▶   (𝜏 ↔ 𝜂)   )
4:2,3:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   ,   (𝜏 ↔ 𝜂)   ▶   ((𝜒 → 𝜏) ↔ (𝜃 → 𝜂))   )
5:1,4:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)   ,   (𝜏 ↔ 𝜂)   ▶   ((𝜑 → (𝜒 → 𝜏)) ↔ (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜂)))   )
6:5:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ,   (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)    ▶   ((𝜏 ↔ 𝜂) → ((𝜑 → (𝜒 → 𝜏)) ↔ (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜂))))   )
7:6:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   ▶   ((𝜒 ↔ 𝜃) → ((𝜏 ↔ 𝜂) → ((𝜑 → (𝜒 → 𝜏)) ↔ (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜂)))))   )
qed:7:	⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → ((𝜒 ↔ 𝜃) → ((𝜏 ↔ 𝜂) → ((𝜑 → (𝜒 → 𝜏)) ↔ (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜂))))))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → ((𝜒 ↔ 𝜃) → ((𝜏 ↔ 𝜂) → ((𝜑 → (𝜒 → 𝜏)) ↔ (𝜓 → (𝜃 → 𝜂))))))

Theorem

sbcim2gVD 45624

Distribution of class substitution over a left-nested implication. Similar to sbcimg 3795. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. sbcim2g 45288 is sbcim2gVD 45624 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from sbcim2gVD 45624.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   )
2::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   ▶   [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   )
3:1,2:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜓 → 𝜒))   )
4:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜓 → 𝜒) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒))   )
5:3,4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒))   )
6:5:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)) → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒)))   )
7::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒))   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒))   )
8:4,7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒))   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜓 → 𝜒))   )
9:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜓 → 𝜒)))   )
10:8,9:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒))   ▶   [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))   )
11:10:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   (([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒)) → [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)))   )
12:6,11:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒)))   )
qed:12:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒))))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒)) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜒))))

Theorem

sbcbiVD 45625

Implication form of sbcbii 3803. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. sbcbi 45289 is sbcbiVD 45625 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from sbcbiVD 45625.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   )
2::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)    ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   )
3:1,2:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)    ▶   [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)   )
4:1,3:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ,   ∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)    ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓)   )
5:4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓))   )
qed:5:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓)))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → (∀𝑥(𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓)))

Theorem

trsbcVD 45626*

Formula-building inference rule for class substitution, substituting a class variable for the setvar variable of the transitivity predicate. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. trsbc 45290 is trsbcVD 45626 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from trsbcVD 45626.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)   )
3:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)   )
4:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)   )
5:1,2,3,4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   (([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 ∈ 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)))   )
6:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥)) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 ∈ 𝑥)))   )
7:5,6:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)))   )
8::	⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))
9:7,8:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))   )
10::	⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥))
11:10:	⊢ ∀𝑥((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥))
12:1,11:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥)) ↔ [𝐴 / 𝑥]((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥))   )
13:9,12:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))   )
14:13:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ∀𝑦([𝐴 / 𝑥]((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))   )
15:14:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   (∀𝑦[𝐴 / 𝑥]((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))   )
16:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦[𝐴 / 𝑥]((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥))   )
17:15,16:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))   )
18:17:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ∀𝑧([𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑦(( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))   )
19:18:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   (∀𝑧[𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑦(( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))   )
20:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑧∀𝑦(( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑧[𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥))   )
21:19,20:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑧∀𝑦(( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))   )
22::	⊢ (Tr 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴))
23:21,22:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑧∀𝑦(( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ Tr 𝐴)   )
24::	⊢ (Tr 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥))
25:24:	⊢ ∀𝑥(Tr 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥))
26:1,25:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 ↔ [𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥))   )
27:23,26:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 ↔ Tr 𝐴)   )
qed:27:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 ↔ Tr 𝐴))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥 ↔ Tr 𝐴))

Theorem

truniALTVD 45627*

The union of a class of transitive sets is transitive. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. truniALT 45291 is truniALTVD 45627 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from truniALTVD 45627.

1::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥   )
2::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
4:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
5:4:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
6::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   )
7:6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑞   )
8:6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   )
9:1,8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥   )
10:8,9:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   Tr 𝑞   )
11:3,7,10:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑞   )
12:11,8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴), (𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
13:12:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
14:13:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞((𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
15:14:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   (∃𝑞(𝑦 ∈ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
16:5,15:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴   )
17:16:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
18:17:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥    ▶   ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝐴)   )
19:18:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   Tr ∪ 𝐴   )
qed:19:	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∪ 𝐴)

Theorem

ee33VD 45628

Non-virtual deduction form of e33 45483. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. ee33 45271 is ee33VD 45628 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from ee33VD 45628.

h1::	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃)))
h2::	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜏)))
h3::	⊢ (𝜃 → (𝜏 → 𝜂))
4:1,3:	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜏 → 𝜂))))
5:4:	⊢ (𝜏 → (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜂))))
6:2,5:	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜂))))))
7:6:	⊢ (𝜓 → (𝜒 → (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜂)))))
8:7:	⊢ (𝜒 → (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜂))))
qed:8:	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜂)))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜃)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜏)))    &   ⊢ (𝜃 → (𝜏 → 𝜂))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜂)))

Theorem

trintALTVD 45629*

The intersection of a class of transitive sets is transitive. Virtual deduction proof of trintALT 45630. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. trintALT 45630 is trintALTVD 45629 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from trintALTVD 45629.

1::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   )
2::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
4:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴   )
5:4:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞 ∈ 𝐴𝑦 ∈ 𝑞   )
6:5:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑞)   )
7::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴), 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   )
8:7,6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴), 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑞   )
9:7,1:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴), 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   [𝑞 / 𝑥]Tr 𝑥   )
10:7,9:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴), 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   Tr 𝑞   )
11:10,3,8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴), 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑞   )
12:11:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑞)   )
13:12:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞(𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑞)   )
14:13:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   ▶   ∀𝑞 ∈ 𝐴𝑧 ∈ 𝑞   )
15:3,14:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ∩ 𝐴   )
16:15:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   )
17:16:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ∩ 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ ∩ 𝐴)   )
18:17:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥   ▶   Tr ∩ 𝐴   )
qed:18:	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∩ 𝐴)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 17-Apr-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∩ 𝐴)

Theorem

trintALT 45630*

The intersection of a class of transitive sets is transitive. Exercise 5(b) of [Enderton] p. 73. trintALT 45630 is an alternate proof of trint 5241. trintALT 45630 is trintALTVD 45629 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from trintALTVD 45629 using the tools program translate..without..overwriting.cmd and the Metamath program "MM-PA> MINIMIZE_WITH *" command. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 17-Apr-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 Tr 𝑥 → Tr ∩ 𝐴)

Theorem

undif3VD 45631

The first equality of Exercise 13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 22. Virtual deduction proof of undif3 4256. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. undif3 4256 is undif3VD 45631 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from undif3VD 45631.

1::	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶)))
2::	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶))
3:2:	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
4:1,3:	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
5::	⊢ (   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   )
6:5:	⊢ (   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)   )
7:5:	⊢ (   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   )
8:6,7:	⊢ (   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))   )
9:8:	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ( ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
10::	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   )
11:10:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝐵   )
12:10:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶    )
13:11:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)   )
14:12:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   )
15:13,14:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))   )
16:15:	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
17:9,16:	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
18::	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   )
19:18:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   )
20:18:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶    )
21:18:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶))   )
22:21:	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
23::	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   )
24:23:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   )
25:24:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶))   )
26:25:	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ ( 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
27:10:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶))   )
28:27:	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
29::	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   )
30:29:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝐴   )
31:30:	⊢ (   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶))   )
32:31:	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ ( 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
33:22,26:	⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
34:28,32:	⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
35:33,34:	⊢ ((((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) ∨ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
36::	⊢ ((((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) ∨ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶) ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
37:36,35:	⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)))
38:17,37:	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
39::	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
40:39:	⊢ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴) ↔ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
41::	⊢ (¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
42:40,41:	⊢ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴) ↔ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
43::	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ))
44:43,42:	⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴) ) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
45::	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∖ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴)) ↔ ( 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴)))
46:45,44:	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∖ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴)) ↔ ( (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
47:4,38:	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
48:46,47:	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶)) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∖ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴)))
49:48:	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶)) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∖ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴)))
qed:49:	⊢ (𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∖ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 17-Apr-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∖ (𝐶 ∖ 𝐴))

Theorem

sbcssgVD 45632

Virtual deduction proof of sbcssg 4487. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. sbcssg 4487 is sbcssgVD 45632 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from sbcssgVD 45632.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)   )
3:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷)   )
4:2,3:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   (([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷 ))   )
5:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐷))   )
6:4,5:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))   )
7:6:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ∀𝑦([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))   )
8:7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   (∀𝑦[𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷) )   )
9:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ ∀𝑦[𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷))   )
10:8,9:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷) )   )
11::	⊢ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷 ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷))
110:11:	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷 ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷))
12:1,110:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷 ↔ [𝐴 / 𝑥]∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷))   )
13:10,12:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷 ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))   )
14::	⊢ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ⊆ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷 ↔ ∀ 𝑦(𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 → 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))
15:13,14:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷 ↔ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ⊆ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷)   )
qed:15:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷 ↔ ⦋ 𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ⊆ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷 ↔ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ⊆ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))

Theorem

csbingVD 45633

Virtual deduction proof of csbin 4410. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. csbin 4410 is csbingVD 45633 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from csbingVD 45633.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   )
2::	⊢ (𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = {𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) }
20:2:	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = {𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)}
30:1,20:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = {𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)}   )
3:1,30:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)}   )
4:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)} = {𝑦 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)}   )
5:3,4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = {𝑦 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)}   )
6:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)   )
7:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷)   )
8:6,7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   (([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷 ))   )
9:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐷))   )
10:9,8:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))   )
11:10:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ∀𝑦([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))   )
12:11:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   {𝑦 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)} = {𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷)}   )
13:5,12:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = {𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷)}   )
14::	⊢ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∩ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷) = { 𝑦 ∣ (𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷)}
15:13,14:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐵   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∩ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷)   )
qed:15:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = ( ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∩ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ∩ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷))

Theorem

onfrALTlem5VD 45634*

Virtual deduction proof of onfrALTlem5 45292. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. onfrALTlem5 45292 is onfrALTlem5VD 45634 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from onfrALTlem5VD 45634.

1::	⊢ 𝑎 ∈ V
2:1:	⊢ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∈ V
3:2:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 = ∅ ↔ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)
4:3:	⊢ (¬ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 = ∅ ↔ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)
5::	⊢ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅ ↔ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥 ) = ∅)
6:4,5:	⊢ (¬ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 = ∅ ↔ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅)
7:2:	⊢ (¬ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 = ∅ ↔ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]¬ 𝑏 = ∅)
8::	⊢ (𝑏 ≠ ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑏 = ∅)
9:8:	⊢ ∀𝑏(𝑏 ≠ ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑏 = ∅)
10:2,9:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 ≠ ∅ ↔ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]¬ 𝑏 = ∅)
11:7,10:	⊢ (¬ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 = ∅ ↔ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 ≠ ∅)
12:6,11:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 ≠ ∅ ↔ ( 𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅)
13:2:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥 ) ↔ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥))
14:12,13:	⊢ (([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 ≠ ∅) ↔ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅))
15:2:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) ↔ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑏 ≠ ∅))
16:15,14:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) ↔ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅))
17:2:	⊢ ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ( ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌𝑏 ∩ ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌𝑦)
18:2:	⊢ ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌𝑏 = (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)
19:2:	⊢ ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌𝑦 = 𝑦
20:18,19:	⊢ (⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌𝑏 ∩ ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌𝑦) = ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦)
21:17,20:	⊢ ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = (( 𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦)
22:2:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌ ∅)
23:2:	⊢ ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌∅ = ∅
24:21,23:	⊢ (⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ⦋(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏⦌∅ ↔ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
25:22,24:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
26:2:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥))
27:25,26:	⊢ (([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ [ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ (( 𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
28:2:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
29:27,28:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
30:29:	⊢ ∀𝑦([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
31:30:	⊢ (∃𝑦[(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
32::	⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅ ))
33:31,32:	⊢ (∃𝑦[(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
34:2:	⊢ (∃𝑦[(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ ( 𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
35:33,34:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)
36::	⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 (𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
37:36:	⊢ ∀𝑏(∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
38:2,37:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∧ (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
39:35,38:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
40:16,39:	⊢ (([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) → [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
41:2:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]((𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏](𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) → [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
qed:40,41:	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]((𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥 )((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]((𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 (𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))

Theorem

onfrALTlem4VD 45635*

Virtual deduction proof of onfrALTlem4 45293. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. onfrALTlem4 45293 is onfrALTlem4VD 45635 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from onfrALTlem4VD 45635.

1::	⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
2:1:	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅ ↔ ⦋ 𝑦 / 𝑥⦌(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌∅)
3:1:	⊢ ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = (⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌ 𝑎 ∩ ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌𝑥)
4:1:	⊢ ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌𝑎 = 𝑎
5:1:	⊢ ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌𝑥 = 𝑦
6:4,5:	⊢ (⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌𝑎 ∩ ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌𝑥) = ( 𝑎 ∩ 𝑦)
7:3,6:	⊢ ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦)
8:1:	⊢ ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌∅ = ∅
9:7,8:	⊢ (⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ⦋𝑦 / 𝑥⦌ ∅ ↔ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
10:2,9:	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅ ↔ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
11:1:	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑎)
12:11,10:	⊢ (([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥]( 𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
13:1:	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅) ↔ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ [𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅))
qed:13,12:	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))

Theorem

onfrALTlem3VD 45636*

Virtual deduction proof of onfrALTlem3 45294. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. onfrALTlem3 45294 is onfrALTlem3VD 45636 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from onfrALTlem3VD 45636.

1::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   )
2::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝑎   )
4:1:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   𝑎 ⊆ On   )
5:3,4:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ On   )
6:5:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   Ord 𝑥   )
7:6:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶    E We 𝑥   )
8::	⊢ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥
9:7,8:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶    E We (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)   )
10:9:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶    E Fr (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)   )
11:10:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∀𝑏((𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
12::	⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
13:12,8:	⊢ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∈ V
14:13,11:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   [(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]((𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
15::	⊢ ([(𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) / 𝑏]((𝑏 ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑏 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑏(𝑏 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)( (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
16:14,15:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   (((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ( 𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
17::	⊢ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)
18:2:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅   )
19:18:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅   )
20:17,19:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ≠ ∅)   )
qed:16,20:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅   )

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )

Theorem

simplbi2comtVD 45637

Virtual deduction proof of simplbi2comt 507. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. simplbi2comt 507 is simplbi2comtVD 45637 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from simplbi2comtVD 45637.

1::	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒))   ▶   (𝜑 ↔ ( 𝜓 ∧ 𝜒))   )
2:1:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒))   ▶   ((𝜓 ∧ 𝜒 ) → 𝜑)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒))   ▶   (𝜓 → (𝜒 → 𝜑))   )
4:3:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒))   ▶   (𝜒 → (𝜓 → 𝜑))   )
qed:4:	⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒)) → (𝜒 → (𝜓 → 𝜑)))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒)) → (𝜒 → (𝜓 → 𝜑)))

Theorem

onfrALTlem2VD 45638*

Virtual deduction proof of onfrALTlem2 45296. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. onfrALTlem2 45296 is onfrALTlem2VD 45638 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from onfrALTlem2VD 45638.

1::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   ▶   ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   )
2:1:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   ▶   𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑎   )
4::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   )
5::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   )
6:5:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝑎   )
7:4:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   𝑎 ⊆ On   )
8:6,7:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   𝑥 ∈ On   )
9:8:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   Ord 𝑥   )
10:9:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   Tr 𝑥   )
11:1:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   ▶   𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)   )
12:11:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑥   )
13:2:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
14:10,12,13:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑥   )
15:3,14:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   ▶   𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)   )
16:13,15:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦))   ▶   𝑧 ∈ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦)   )
17:16:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) → 𝑧 ∈ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦))   )
18:17:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)   ▶   ∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) → 𝑧 ∈ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦))   )
19:18:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)   ▶   (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦)   )
20::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
21:20:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)   ▶   ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )
22:19,21:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)   ▶   (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )
23:20:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)   )
24:23:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝑎   )
25:22,24:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅), (𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
26:25:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))   )
27:26:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∀𝑦((𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥 ) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))   )
28:27:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   (∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥 ) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅) → ∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))   )
29::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥)((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦 ) = ∅   )
30:29:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∧ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
31:28,30:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
qed:31:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )

Theorem

onfrALTlem1VD 45639*

Virtual deduction proof of onfrALTlem1 45298. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. onfrALTlem1 45298 is onfrALTlem1VD 45639 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from onfrALTlem1VD 45639.

1::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   )
2:1:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦[𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)    )
4::	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅ ) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
5:4:	⊢ ∀𝑦([𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
6:5:	⊢ (∃𝑦[𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
7:3,6:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦(𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
8::	⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦( 𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
qed:7,8:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )

Theorem

onfrALTVD 45640

Virtual deduction proof of onfrALT 45299. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. onfrALT 45299 is onfrALTVD 45640 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from onfrALTVD 45640.

1::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )
2::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∧ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )
3:1:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   𝑥 ∈ 𝑎   ▶    (¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅ → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
4:2:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   𝑥 ∈ 𝑎   ▶    ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅ → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
5::	⊢ ((𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅ ∨ ¬ (𝑎 ∩ 𝑥) = ∅)
6:5,4,3:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ,   𝑥 ∈ 𝑎   ▶    ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )
7:6:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
8:7:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
9:8:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   (∃𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
10::	⊢ (𝑎 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑎)
11:9,10:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   (𝑎 ≠ ∅ → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)   )
12::	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   )
13:12:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   𝑎 ≠ ∅   )
14:13,11:	⊢ (   (𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅)   ▶   ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅   )
15:14:	⊢ ((𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎 (𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
16:15:	⊢ ∀𝑎((𝑎 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑎 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑎(𝑎 ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
qed:16:	⊢ E Fr On

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ E Fr On

Theorem

csbeq2gVD 45641

Virtual deduction proof of csbeq2 3861. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. csbeq2 3861 is csbeq2gVD 45641 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from csbeq2gVD 45641.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (∀𝑥𝐵 = 𝐶 → [𝐴 / 𝑥] 𝐵 = 𝐶)   )
3:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝐵 = 𝐶 ↔ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)   )
4:2,3:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (∀𝑥𝐵 = 𝐶 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥 ⦌𝐵 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)   )
qed:4:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (∀𝑥𝐵 = 𝐶 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌ 𝐵 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (∀𝑥 𝐵 = 𝐶 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))

Theorem

csbsngVD 45642

Virtual deduction proof of csbsng 4679. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. csbsng 4679 is csbsngVD 45642 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from csbsngVD 45642.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 = 𝐵 ↔ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝑦 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
3:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝑦 = 𝑦   )
4:3:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝑦 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ↔ 𝑦 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
5:2,4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 = 𝐵 ↔ 𝑦 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
6:5:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ∀𝑦([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 = 𝐵 ↔ 𝑦 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
7:6:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   {𝑦 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 = 𝐵} = {𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}   )
8:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   {𝑦 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 = 𝐵} = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 = 𝐵}   )
9:7,8:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 = 𝐵} = {𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}   )
10::	⊢ {𝐵} = {𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 = 𝐵}
11:10:	⊢ ∀𝑥{𝐵} = {𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 = 𝐵}
12:1,11:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝐵} = ⦋ 𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 = 𝐵}   )
13:9,12:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝐵} = { 𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}   )
14::	⊢ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵} = {𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}
15:13,14:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝐵} = { ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}   )
qed:15:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝐵} = {⦋ 𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵})

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝐵} = {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵})

Theorem

csbxpgVD 45643

Virtual deduction proof of csbxp 5767. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. csbxp 5767 is csbxpgVD 45643 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from csbxpgVD 45643.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
3:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝑤 = 𝑤   )
4:3:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ↔ 𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
5:2,4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
6:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)   )
7:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝑦 = 𝑦   )
8:7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)   )
9:6,8:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)   )
10:5,9:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶) ↔ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))   )
11:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐶))   )
12:10,11:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶) ↔ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))   )
13:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 = ⟨𝑤   ,    𝑦⟩ ↔ 𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩)   )
14:12,13:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 = ⟨𝑤    ,   𝑦⟩ ∧ [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)))   )
15:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 = ⟨𝑤    ,   𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)))   )
16:14,15:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 = ⟨𝑤    ,   𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)))   )
17:16:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ∀𝑦([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)))   )
18:17:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (∃𝑦[𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)))   )
19:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ∃𝑦[𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)))   )
20:18,19:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)))   )
21:20:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ∀𝑤([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦( 𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)))   )
22:21:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (∃𝑤[𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦( 𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)))   )
23:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑤∃𝑦( 𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ∃𝑤[𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦 (𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)))   )
24:22,23:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑤∃𝑦( 𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)))   )
25:24:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ∀𝑧([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑤∃ 𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)) ↔ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)))   )
26:25:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   {𝑧 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑤∃ 𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶))} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃𝑦( 𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))}    )
27:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃ 𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶))} = {𝑧 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥] ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶))}   )
28:26,27:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃ 𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶))} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃𝑦( 𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))}    )
29::	⊢ {⟨𝑤   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶))}
30::	⊢ (𝐵 × 𝐶) = {⟨𝑤   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶)}
31:29,30:	⊢ (𝐵 × 𝐶) = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤 , 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶))}
32:31:	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝐵 × 𝐶) = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶))}
33:1,32:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 × 𝐶) = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐶))}   )
34:28,33:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 × 𝐶) = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))}   )
35::	⊢ {⟨𝑤   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))}
36::	⊢ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 × ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶) = { ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)}
37:35,36:	⊢ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 × ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶) = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑤∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑤 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))}
38:34,37:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 × 𝐶) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 × ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)   )
qed:38:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 × 𝐶) = ( ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 × ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 × 𝐶) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 × ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))

Theorem

csbresgVD 45644

Virtual deduction proof of csbres 5986. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. csbres 5986 is csbresgVD 45644 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from csbresgVD 45644.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌V = V   )
3:2:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 × ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌V) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 × V)   )
4:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 × V) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 × ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌V)   )
5:3,4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 × V) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 × V)   )
6:5:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∩ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 × V)) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∩ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 × V))   )
7:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 ∩ (𝐶 × V)) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∩ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐶 × V))   )
8:6,7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 ∩ (𝐶 × V)) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∩ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 × V))   )
9::	⊢ (𝐵 ↾ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∩ (𝐶 × V))
10:9:	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝐵 ↾ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∩ (𝐶 × V))
11:1,10:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 ↾ 𝐶) = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 ∩ (𝐶 × V))   )
12:8,11:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 ↾ 𝐶) = ( ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∩ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 × V))   )
13::	⊢ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ↾ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶) = ( ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∩ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶 × V))
14:12,13:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 ↾ 𝐶) = ( ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ↾ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶)   )
qed:14:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 ↾ 𝐶) = ( ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ↾ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐵 ↾ 𝐶) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ↾ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶))

Theorem

csbrngVD 45645

Virtual deduction proof of csbrn 6209. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. csbrn 6209 is csbrngVD 45645 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from csbrngVD 45645.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]⟨𝑤   ,   𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
3:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌⟨𝑤   ,   𝑦⟩ = ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩   )
4:3:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌⟨𝑤   ,   𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ↔ ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
5:2,4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]⟨𝑤   ,   𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
6:5:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ∀𝑤([𝐴 / 𝑥]⟨𝑤   ,    𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
7:6:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (∃𝑤[𝐴 / 𝑥]⟨𝑤   ,    𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
8:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (∃𝑤[𝐴 / 𝑥]⟨𝑤   ,    𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵 ↔ [𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑤⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵)   )
9:7,8:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑤⟨𝑤    ,   𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
10:9:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ∀𝑦([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑤 ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
11:10:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   {𝑦 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑤⟨ 𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵} = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}   )
12:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑤 ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵} = {𝑦 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑤⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵}   )
13:11,12:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑤 ⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵} = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}   )
14::	⊢ ran 𝐵 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤   ,   𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵}
15:14:	⊢ ∀𝑥ran 𝐵 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤   ,   𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵}
16:1,15:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌ran 𝐵 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵}   )
17:13,16:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌ran 𝐵 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}   )
18::	⊢ ran ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑤⟨𝑤    ,   𝑦⟩ ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}
19:17,18:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌ran 𝐵 = ran ⦋ 𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵   )
qed:19:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌ran 𝐵 = ran ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌ran 𝐵 = ran ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)

Theorem

csbima12gALTVD 45646

Virtual deduction proof of csbima12 6086. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. csbima12 6086 is csbima12gALTVD 45646 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from csbima12gALTVD 45646.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) = ( ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 ↾ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶    ran ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) = ran (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 ↾ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
4:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶    ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌ran (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) = ran ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 ↾ 𝐵)   )
5:3,4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶    ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌ran (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵) = ran (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 ↾ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
6::	⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝐵) = ran (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵)
7:6:	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝐹 “ 𝐵) = ran (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵)
8:1,7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 “ 𝐵) = ⦋ 𝐴 / 𝑥⦌ran (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵)   )
9:5,8:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 “ 𝐵) = ran (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 ↾ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
10::	⊢ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵) = ran (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 ↾ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)
11:9,10:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 “ 𝐵) = ( ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
qed:11:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 “ 𝐵) = (⦋ 𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 “ 𝐵) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))

Theorem

csbunigVD 45647

Virtual deduction proof of csbuni 4908. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. csbuni 4908 is csbunigVD 45647 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from csbunigVD 45647.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)   )
3:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
4:2,3:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))   )
5:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ([𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))   )
6:4,5:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))   )
7:6:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ∀𝑦([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))   )
8:7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   (∃𝑦[𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))   )
9:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑦[𝐴 / 𝑥](𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))   )
10:8,9:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))   )
11:10:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ∀𝑧([𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))   )
12:11:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   {𝑧 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)}   )
13:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)} = {𝑧 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥]∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)}    )
14:12,13:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)}   )
15::	⊢ ∪ 𝐵 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)}
16:15:	⊢ ∀𝑥∪ 𝐵 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)}
17:1,16:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   [𝐴 / 𝑥]∪ 𝐵 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)}   )
18:1,17:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌∪ 𝐵 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)}   )
19:14,18:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌∪ 𝐵 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)}   )
20::	⊢ ∪ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)}
21:19,20:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝑉   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌∪ 𝐵 = ∪ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵   )
qed:21:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌∪ 𝐵 = ∪ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌∪ 𝐵 = ∪ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)

Theorem

csbfv12gALTVD 45648

Virtual deduction proof of csbfv12 6933. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. csbfv12 6933 is csbfv12gALTVD 45648 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from csbfv12gALTVD 45648.

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦} = { 𝑦}   )
3:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 “ {𝐵 }) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝐵})   )
4:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝐵} = { ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}   )
5:4:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝐵}) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵})   )
6:3,5:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 “ {𝐵 }) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵})   )
7:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝐹 “ { 𝐵}) = {𝑦} ↔ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦})   )
8:6,2:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹 “ { 𝐵}) = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦} ↔ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}) = {𝑦})   )
9:7,8:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝐹 “ { 𝐵}) = {𝑦} ↔ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}) = {𝑦})    )
10:9:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ∀𝑦([𝐴 / 𝑥](𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦} ↔ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}) = {𝑦})   )
11:10:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   {𝑦 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}} = {𝑦 ∣ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}) = {𝑦}}   )
12:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ (𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}} = {𝑦 ∣ [𝐴 / 𝑥](𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}}   )
13:11,12:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ (𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}} = {𝑦 ∣ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}) = {𝑦 }}   )
14:13:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ∪ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ ( 𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}} = ∪ {𝑦 ∣ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}) = {𝑦}}   )
15:1:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌∪ {𝑦 ∣ ( 𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}} = ∪ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌{𝑦 ∣ (𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}}   )
16:14,15:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌∪ {𝑦 ∣ ( 𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}} = ∪ {𝑦 ∣ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}) = {𝑦}}   )
17::	⊢ (𝐹‘𝐵) = ∪ {𝑦 ∣ (𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}}
18:17:	⊢ ∀𝑥(𝐹‘𝐵) = ∪ {𝑦 ∣ (𝐹 “ {𝐵 }) = {𝑦}}
19:1,18:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹‘𝐵) = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌∪ {𝑦 ∣ (𝐹 “ {𝐵}) = {𝑦}}   )
20:16,19:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹‘𝐵) = ∪ {𝑦 ∣ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}) = {𝑦}}   )
21::	⊢ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹‘⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵) = ∪ {𝑦 ∣ (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 “ {⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵}) = {𝑦}}
22:20,21:	⊢ (   𝐴 ∈ 𝐶   ▶   ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹‘𝐵) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹‘⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵)   )
qed:22:	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹‘𝐵) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹‘⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌(𝐹‘𝐵) = (⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹‘⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵))

Theorem

con5VD 45649

Virtual deduction proof of con5 45272. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. con5 45272 is con5VD 45649 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from con5VD 45649.

1::	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ ¬ 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜑 ↔ ¬ 𝜓)   )
2:1:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ ¬ 𝜓)   ▶   (¬ 𝜓 → 𝜑)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ ¬ 𝜓)   ▶   (¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ 𝜓 )   )
4::	⊢ (𝜓 ↔ ¬ ¬ 𝜓)
5:3,4:	⊢ (   (𝜑 ↔ ¬ 𝜓)   ▶   (¬ 𝜑 → 𝜓)   )
qed:5:	⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ ¬ 𝜓) → (¬ 𝜑 → 𝜓))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ ¬ 𝜓) → (¬ 𝜑 → 𝜓))

Theorem

relopabVD 45650

Virtual deduction proof of relopab 5816. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. relopab 5816 is relopabVD 45650 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from relopabVD 45650.

1::	⊢ (   𝑦 = 𝑣   ▶   𝑦 = 𝑣   )
2:1:	⊢ (   𝑦 = 𝑣   ▶   ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑣 ⟩   )
3::	⊢ (   𝑦 = 𝑣   ,   𝑥 = 𝑢   ▶   𝑥 = 𝑢   )
4:3:	⊢ (   𝑦 = 𝑣   ,   𝑥 = 𝑢   ▶   ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑣⟩ = ⟨ 𝑢, 𝑣⟩   )
5:2,4:	⊢ (   𝑦 = 𝑣   ,   𝑥 = 𝑢   ▶   ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ = ⟨ 𝑢, 𝑣⟩   )
6:5:	⊢ (   𝑦 = 𝑣   ,   𝑥 = 𝑢   ▶   (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦 ⟩ → 𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)   )
7:6:	⊢ (   𝑦 = 𝑣   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,    𝑦⟩ → 𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩))   )
8:7:	⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦 ⟩ → 𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)))
9:8:	⊢ (∃𝑣𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑣(𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → 𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)))
90::	⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑣)
91:90:	⊢ (∃𝑣𝑣 = 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑣𝑦 = 𝑣)
92::	⊢ ∃𝑣𝑣 = 𝑦
10:91,92:	⊢ ∃𝑣𝑦 = 𝑣
11:9,10:	⊢ ∃𝑣(𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → 𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩))
12:11:	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → ∃𝑣(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → 𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩))
13::	⊢ (∃𝑣(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → 𝑧 = ⟨𝑢 , 𝑣⟩) → (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → ∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩))
14:12,13:	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → ∃𝑣 𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩))
15:14:	⊢ (∃𝑢𝑥 = 𝑢 → ∃𝑢(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦 ⟩ → ∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩))
150::	⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑢)
151:150:	⊢ (∃𝑢𝑢 = 𝑥 ↔ ∃𝑢𝑥 = 𝑢)
152::	⊢ ∃𝑢𝑢 = 𝑥
16:151,152:	⊢ ∃𝑢𝑥 = 𝑢
17:15,16:	⊢ ∃𝑢(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → ∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨ 𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
18:17:	⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → ∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨ 𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
19:18:	⊢ (∃𝑦𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → ∃𝑦∃𝑢 ∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
20::	⊢ (∃𝑦∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢   ,   𝑣⟩ → ∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
21:19,20:	⊢ (∃𝑦𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → ∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
22:21:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → ∃𝑥 ∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
23::	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢   ,   𝑣⟩ → ∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
24:22,23:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ → ∃𝑢 ∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
25:24:	⊢ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑦𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩} ⊆ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩}
26::	⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
27::	⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
28:26,27:	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)
29:28:	⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ↔ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦 ⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)))
30:29:	⊢ (∃𝑦𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)))
31:30:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ↔ ∃𝑥 ∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)))
32:31:	⊢ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑦𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩} = { 𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V))}
320:25,32:	⊢ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V))} ⊆ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩}
33::	⊢ 𝑢 ∈ V
34::	⊢ 𝑣 ∈ V
35:33,34:	⊢ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V)
36:35:	⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑢   ,   𝑣⟩ ↔ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑢   ,   𝑣 ⟩ ∧ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V)))
37:36:	⊢ (∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢   ,   𝑣⟩ ↔ ∃𝑣(𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V)))
38:37:	⊢ (∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢   ,   𝑣⟩ ↔ ∃𝑢 ∃𝑣(𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V)))
39:38:	⊢ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑢∃𝑣𝑧 = ⟨𝑢   ,   𝑣⟩} = { 𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑢∃𝑣(𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V))}
40:320,39:	⊢ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V))} ⊆ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑢∃𝑣(𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V))}
41::	⊢ {⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V )} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)) }
42::	⊢ {⟨𝑢   ,   𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V )} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑢∃𝑣(𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V)) }
43:40,41,42:	⊢ {⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V )} ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V)}
44::	⊢ {⟨𝑢   ,   𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑣 ∈ V )} = (V × V)
45:43,44:	⊢ {⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V )} ⊆ (V × V)
46:28:	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V))
47:46:	⊢ {⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V)}
48:45,47:	⊢ {⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ (V × V)
qed:48:	⊢ Rel {⟨𝑥   ,   𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑}

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 9-Jul-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ Rel {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑}

Theorem

19.41rgVD 45651

Virtual deduction proof of 19.41rg 45300. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. 19.41rg 45300 is 19.41rgVD 45651 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from 19.41rgVD 45651. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 8-Feb-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (𝜓 → (𝜑 → (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))
2:1:	⊢ ((𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓) → (𝜓 → (𝜑 → ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))))
3:2:	⊢ ∀𝑥((𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓) → (𝜓 → (𝜑 → (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))))
4:3:	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓) → (∀𝑥𝜓 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))))
5::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   )
6:4,5:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ▶   (∀𝑥𝜓 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))   )
7::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ,   ∀𝑥𝜓   ▶    ∀𝑥𝜓   )
8:6,7:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ,   ∀𝑥𝜓   ▶    ∀𝑥(𝜑 → (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))   )
9:8:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ,   ∀𝑥𝜓   ▶    (∃𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))   )
10:9:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ▶   (∀𝑥𝜓 → (∃𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))   )
11:5:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ▶   (𝜓 → ∀ 𝑥𝜓)   )
12:10,11:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ▶   (𝜓 → ( ∃𝑥𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))   )
13:12:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ▶   (∃𝑥𝜑 → (𝜓 → ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))   )
14:13:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   ▶   ((∃𝑥 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))   )
qed:14:	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓) → ((∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))

⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓) → ((∃𝑥𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → ∃𝑥(𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))

Theorem

2pm13.193VD 45652

Virtual deduction proof of 2pm13.193 45302. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. 2pm13.193 45302 is 2pm13.193VD 45652 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from 2pm13.193VD 45652. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 8-Feb-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   )
2:1:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   𝑥 = 𝑢   )
4:1:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑   )
5:3,4:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝑢)   )
6:5:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   ([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝑢)   )
7:6:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   [𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑   )
8:2:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   𝑦 = 𝑣   )
9:7,8:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   ([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
10:9:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   (𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
11:10:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   𝜑   )
12:2,11:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   ▶   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   )
13:12:	⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) → ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
14::	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   (( 𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   )
15:14:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
16:15:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   𝑦 = 𝑣   )
17:14:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   𝜑    )
18:16,17:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
19:18:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   ([ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
20:15:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   𝑥 = 𝑢   )
21:19:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   [𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑   )
22:20,21:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   ([ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝑢)   )
23:22:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   ([ 𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝑢)   )
24:23:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑   )
25:15,24:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   (( 𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   )
26:25:	⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) → ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
qed:13,26:	⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))

⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))

Theorem

hbimpgVD 45653

Virtual deduction proof of hbimpg 45304. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. hbimpg 45304 is hbimpgVD 45653 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from hbimpgVD 45653. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 8-Feb-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   )
2:1:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   )
3::	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)), ¬ 𝜑   ▶   ¬ 𝜑   )
4:2:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   ∀𝑥(¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑)   )
5:4:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   (¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑)   )
6:3,5:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)), ¬ 𝜑   ▶   ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑   )
7::	⊢ (¬ 𝜑 → (𝜑 → 𝜓))
8:7:	⊢ (∀𝑥¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
9:6,8:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)), ¬ 𝜑   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)   )
10:9:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   (¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))   )
11::	⊢ (𝜓 → (𝜑 → 𝜓))
12:11:	⊢ (∀𝑥𝜓 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
13:1:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   )
14:13:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   (𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)   )
15:14,12:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   (𝜓 → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))   )
16:10,15:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   ((¬ 𝜑 ∨ 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))   )
17::	⊢ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ (¬ 𝜑 ∨ 𝜓))
18:16,17:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))   )
19::	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑥∀𝑥( 𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
20::	⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓) → ∀𝑥∀𝑥( 𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))
21:19,20:	⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)) → ∀𝑥(∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)))
22:21,18:	⊢ (   (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓))   ▶   ∀𝑥((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))   )
qed:22:	⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)) → ∀𝑥((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)))

⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜓)) → ∀𝑥((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓)))

Theorem

hbalgVD 45654

Virtual deduction proof of hbalg 45305. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. hbalg 45305 is hbalgVD 45654 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from hbalgVD 45654. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 8-Feb-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (   ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   )
2:1:	⊢ (   ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   (∀𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑦∀𝑥𝜑)   )
3::	⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑)
4:2,3:	⊢ (   ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   (∀𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑)   )
5::	⊢ (∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦∀𝑦( 𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
6:5,4:	⊢ (   ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑦(∀ 𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑)   )
qed:6:	⊢ (∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦(∀𝑦 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑))

⊢ (∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦(∀𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦𝜑))

Theorem

hbexgVD 45655

Virtual deduction proof of hbexg 45306. The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. hbexg 45306 is hbexgVD 45655 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from hbexgVD 45655. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 8-Feb-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   )
2:1:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑦 ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑥 (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   )
4:3:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑥 (¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑)   )
5::	⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
6::	⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦 ∀𝑦∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
7:5:	⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑦∀𝑦∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
8:5,6,7:	⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑦 ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
9:8,4:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑦 ∀𝑥(¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑)   )
10:9:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∀𝑦(¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑)   )
11:10:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑦 (¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ 𝜑)   )
12:11:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑦 (∀𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)   )
13:12:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   (∀ 𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)   )
14::	⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑥 ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
15:13,14:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑥 (∀𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)   )
16:15:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑥 (¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)   )
17:16:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   (¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)   )
18::	⊢ (∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)
19:17,18:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   (∃ 𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)   )
20:18:	⊢ (∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑦¬ 𝜑)
21:19,20:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   (∃ 𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑)   )
22:8,21:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑦 (∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑)   )
23:14,22:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∀𝑦(∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑)   )
qed:23:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑)   ▶   ∀𝑥 ∀𝑦(∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑)   )

⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) → ∀𝑥∀𝑦(∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑦𝜑))

Theorem

ax6e2eqVD 45656*

The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 45319) completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and the Metamath Proof Assistant. ax6e2eq 45307 is ax6e2eqVD 45656 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from ax6e2eqVD 45656. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 25-Mar-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   )
2::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ,   𝑥 = 𝑢   ▶   𝑥 = 𝑢   )
3:1:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   𝑥 = 𝑦   )
4:2,3:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ,   𝑥 = 𝑢   ▶   𝑦 = 𝑢   )
5:2,4:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ,   𝑥 = 𝑢   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   )
6:5:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢))   )
7:6:	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)))
8:7:	⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 → ( 𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)))
9::	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
10:8,9:	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)))
11:1,10:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢))   )
12:11:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   (∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 → ∃𝑥 (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢))   )
13::	⊢ ∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢
14:13,12:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢 )   )
140:14:	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) )
141:140:	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢))
15:1,141:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∀𝑥∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   )
16:1,15:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∀𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   )
17:16:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∃𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   )
18:17:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   )
19::	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ▶   𝑢 = 𝑣   )
20::	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   )
21:20:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   ▶   𝑦 = 𝑢    )
22:19,21:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   ▶   𝑦 = 𝑣    )
23:20:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   ▶   𝑥 = 𝑢    )
24:22,23:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢)   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
25:24:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ▶   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) → ( 𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))   )
26:25:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ▶   ∀𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) → (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))   )
27:26:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) → ∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))   )
28:27:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ▶   ∀𝑥(∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) → ∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))   )
29:28:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))   )
30:29:	⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑣 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑢 ) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
31:18,30:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦 (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))   )
qed:31:	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦( 𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))

⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))

Theorem

ax6e2ndVD 45657*

The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 45319) completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and the Metamath Proof Assistant. ax6e2nd 45308 is ax6e2ndVD 45657 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from ax6e2ndVD 45657. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 25-Mar-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ ∃𝑦𝑦 = 𝑣
2::	⊢ 𝑢 ∈ V
3:1,2:	⊢ (𝑢 ∈ V ∧ ∃𝑦𝑦 = 𝑣)
4:3:	⊢ ∃𝑦(𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)
5::	⊢ (𝑢 ∈ V ↔ ∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢)
6:5:	⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ↔ (∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
7:6:	⊢ (∃𝑦(𝑢 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑦 (∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
8:4,7:	⊢ ∃𝑦(∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)
9::	⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥𝑧 = 𝑣)
10::	⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑧𝑦 = 𝑣)
11::	⊢ (   𝑧 = 𝑦   ▶   𝑧 = 𝑦   )
12:11:	⊢ (   𝑧 = 𝑦   ▶   (𝑧 = 𝑣 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
120:11:	⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (𝑧 = 𝑣 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
13:9,10,120:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥𝑦 = 𝑣))
14::	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   )
15:14,13:	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
16:15:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥𝑦 = 𝑣))
17:16:	⊢ (∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥(𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥𝑦 = 𝑣))
18::	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
19:17,18:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥(𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀ 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑣))
20:14,19:	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝑦 = 𝑣 → ∀𝑥𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
21:20:	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ((∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))   )
22:21:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
23:22:	⊢ (∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦((∃𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
24::	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
25:23,24:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦((∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
26:14,25:	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∀𝑦((∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))   )
27:26:	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   (∃𝑦(∃𝑥𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))   )
28:8,27:	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∃𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
29:28:	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
qed:29:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))

⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))

Theorem

ax6e2ndeqVD 45658*

The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 45319) completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and the Metamath Proof Assistant. ax6e2eq 45307 is ax6e2ndeqVD 45658 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from ax6e2ndeqVD 45658. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 25-Mar-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   )
2::	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   ▶   ( 𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   ▶   𝑥 = 𝑢   )
4:1,3:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   ▶   𝑥 ≠ 𝑣   )
5:2:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   ▶   𝑦 = 𝑣   )
6:4,5:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   ▶   𝑥 ≠ 𝑦   )
7::	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝑥 = 𝑦)
8:7:	⊢ (¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
9::	⊢ (¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦)
10:8,9:	⊢ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
11:6,10:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   ▶    ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   )
12:11:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
13:12:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   ∀𝑥((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
14:13:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
15::	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
19:15:	⊢ (∃𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
20:14,19:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
21:20:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   ∀𝑦(∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
22:21:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
23::	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃ 𝑦∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
24:22,23:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
25::	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
26:25:	⊢ (∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑦∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
260::	⊢ (∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
27:260:	⊢ (∃𝑦∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
270:26,27:	⊢ (∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦)
28::	⊢ (∀𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
29:270,28:	⊢ (∃𝑦¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 )
30:24,29:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)   )
31:30:	⊢ (   𝑢 ≠ 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣))   )
32:31:	⊢ (𝑢 ≠ 𝑣 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣)))
33::	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ▶   𝑢 = 𝑣   )
34:33:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → 𝑢 = 𝑣)   )
35:34:	⊢ (   𝑢 = 𝑣   ▶   (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣))   )
36:35:	⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑣 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣)))
37::	⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑣 ∨ 𝑢 ≠ 𝑣)
38:32,36,37:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ( ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣))
39::	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦 (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
40::	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
41:40:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃ 𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)))
42::	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
43:39,41,42:	⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑣 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣 ))
44:40,43:	⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) → ∃𝑥 ∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
qed:38,44:	⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))

⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))

Theorem

2sb5ndVD 45659*

The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 45319) completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and the Metamath Proof Assistant. 2sb5nd 45310 is 2sb5ndVD 45659 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from 2sb5ndVD 45659. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 30-Apr-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
2:1:	⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ ∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
3::	⊢ ([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
4:3:	⊢ [𝑢 / 𝑥]([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
5:4:	⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → [𝑢 / 𝑥] ∀𝑦[𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
6::	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   )
7::	⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
8:7:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥)
9:6,8:	⊢ (   ¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥   )
10:9:	⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥]∀𝑦[𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∀ 𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
11:5,10:	⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
12:11:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
13::	⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑥[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
14::	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   )
15:14:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   (∀𝑥[𝑢 / 𝑥][ 𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   )
16:13,15:	⊢ (   ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦   ▶   ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦 ]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)   )
17:16:	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦] 𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
19:12,17:	⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)
20:19:	⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
21:2,20:	⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
22:21:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ↔ ∃𝑥(∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
23:13:	⊢ (∃𝑥(∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [ 𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
24:22,23:	⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [ 𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
240:24:	⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ( ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)))
241::	⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ( ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑)) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑))
242:241,240:	⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [ 𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)))
243::	⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ( [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))) ↔ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))))
25:242,243:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) → ([ 𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)))
26::	⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))
qed:25,26:	⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) → ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)))

⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) → ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)))

Theorem

2uasbanhVD 45660*

The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 45319) completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and the Metamath Proof Assistant. 2uasbanh 45311 is 2uasbanhVD 45660 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from 2uasbanhVD 45660. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 31-May-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

h1::	⊢ (𝜒 ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))
100:1:	⊢ (𝜒 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))
2:100:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))   )
3:2:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   )
4:3:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣 )   )
5:4:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   (¬ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣)    )
6:5:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))   )
7:3,6:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑   )
8:2:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)   )
9:5:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))   )
10:8,9:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓   )
101::	⊢ ([𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ ([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓))
102:101:	⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ [𝑢 / 𝑥]([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓))
103::	⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥]([𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑣 / 𝑦 ]𝜓) ↔ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓))
104:102,103:	⊢ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ∧ [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜓))
11:7,10,104:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   [𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)   )
110:5:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦](𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))   )
12:11,110:	⊢ (   𝜒   ▶   ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))   )
120:12:	⊢ (𝜒 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣 ) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))
13:1,120:	⊢ ((∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)))
14::	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ))   ▶   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))   )
15:14:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ))   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣)   )
16:14:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ))   ▶   (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)   )
17:16:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ))   ▶   𝜑   )
18:15,17:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ))   ▶   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)   )
19:18:	⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 )) → ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
20:19:	⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
21:20:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑))
22:16:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ))   ▶   𝜓   )
23:15,22:	⊢ (   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 ))   ▶   ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)   )
24:23:	⊢ (((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓 )) → ((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))
25:24:	⊢ (∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))
26:25:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) → ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓))
27:21,26:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) → (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦( (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))
qed:13,27:	⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦( (𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))

⊢ (𝜒 ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))    ⇒   ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)) ↔ (∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜓)))

Theorem

e2ebindVD 45661

The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 45319) completed automatically by a Metamath tools program invoking mmj2 and the Metamath Proof Assistant. e2ebind 45313 is e2ebindVD 45661 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from e2ebindVD 45661.

1::	⊢ (𝜑 ↔ 𝜑)
2:1:	⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜑))
3:2:	⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥𝜑 ))
4::	⊢ (   ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥   )
5:3,4:	⊢ (   ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥   ▶   (∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥 𝜑)   )
6::	⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → ∀𝑦∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥)
7:5,6:	⊢ (   ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥   ▶   ∀𝑦(∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥𝜑)   )
8:7:	⊢ (   ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥   ▶   (∃𝑦∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦∃𝑥𝜑)   )
9::	⊢ (∃𝑦∃𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑)
10:8,9:	⊢ (   ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥   ▶   (∃𝑦∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑)   )
11::	⊢ (∃𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑦∃𝑦𝜑)
12:11:	⊢ (∃𝑦∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦𝜑)
13:10,12:	⊢ (   ∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥   ▶   (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦𝜑)   )
14:13:	⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃ 𝑦𝜑))
15::	⊢ (∀𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦)
qed:14,15:	⊢ (∀𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃ 𝑦𝜑))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 27-Nov-2014.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦𝜑))

21.42.8  Virtual Deduction transcriptions of textbook proofs

Theorem

sb5ALTVD 45662*

The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Unit 20 Excercise 3.a., which is sb5 2314, found in the "Answers to Starred Exercises" on page 457 of "Understanding Symbolic Logic", Fifth Edition (2008), by Virginia Klenk. The same proof may also be interpreted as a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style axiomatic proof. It was completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. sb5ALT 45275 is sb5ALTVD 45662 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from sb5ALTVD 45662.

1::	⊢ (   [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑   ▶   [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑   )
2::	⊢ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝑥 = 𝑦
3:1,2:	⊢ (   [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑   ▶   [𝑦 / 𝑥](𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)   )
4:3:	⊢ (   [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑   ▶   ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑 )   )
5:4:	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) )
6::	⊢ (   ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)   )
7::	⊢ (   ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑 )   ▶   (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)   )
8:7:	⊢ (   ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑 )   ▶   𝜑   )
9:7:	⊢ (   ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑 )   ▶   𝑥 = 𝑦   )
10:8,9:	⊢ (   ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)   ,   (𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑 )   ▶   [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑   )
101::	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∀𝑥[𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)
11:101,10:	⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 )
12:5,11:	⊢ (([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑 )) ∧ (∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
qed:12:	⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) )

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))

Theorem

vk15.4jVD 45663

The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Unit 15 Excercise 4.f. found in the "Answers to Starred Exercises" on page 442 of "Understanding Symbolic Logic", Fifth Edition (2008), by Virginia Klenk. The same proof may also be interpreted to be a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style axiomatic proof. It was completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. vk15.4j 45278 is vk15.4jVD 45663 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from vk15.4jVD 45663. Step numbers greater than 25 are additional steps necessary for the sequent calculus proof not contained in the Fitch-style proof. Otherwise, step i of the User's Proof corresponds to step i of the Fitch-style proof.

h1::	⊢ ¬ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
h2::	⊢ (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏 ))
h3::	⊢ ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑)
4::	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   )
5:4:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥𝜃   )
6:3:	⊢ ∃𝑥(𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)
7::	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   )
8:7:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   𝜏   )
9:7:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ 𝜑   )
10:5:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   𝜃   )
11:10,8:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   (𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
12:11:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
13:12:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)   )
14:2,13:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒   )
140::	⊢ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 )
141:140:	⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ∀𝑥¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃)
142::	⊢ (∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥∀𝑥𝜒)
143:142:	⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 → ∀𝑥¬ ∀𝑥𝜒 )
144:6,14,141,143:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜒    )
15:1:	⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))
16:9:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   (𝜏 ∧ ¬ 𝜑)   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑   )
161::	⊢ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜑 )
162:6,16,141,161:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜑    )
17:162:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑   )
18:15,17:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∃𝑥( 𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒)   )
19:18:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝜓 → 𝜒)   )
20:144:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜒    )
21::	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ¬ 𝜒   )
22:19:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   (𝜓 → 𝜒 )   )
23:21,22:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ¬ 𝜓   )
24:23:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ,   ¬ 𝜒   ▶   ∃ 𝑥¬ 𝜓   )
240::	⊢ (∃𝑥¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥∃𝑥¬ 𝜓 )
241:20,24,141,240:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ∃𝑥¬ 𝜓    )
25:241:	⊢ (   ¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃   ▶   ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓    )
qed:25:	⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ¬ (∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑥(𝜓 ∧ ¬ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜒 → ¬ ∃𝑥(𝜃 ∧ 𝜏))    &   ⊢ ¬ ∀𝑥(𝜏 → 𝜑)    ⇒   ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝜃 → ¬ ∀𝑥𝜓)

Theorem

notnotrALTVD 45664

The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Theorem 5 of Section 14 of [Margaris] p. 59 (which is notnotr 131). The same proof may also be interpreted as a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style axiomatic proof. It was completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. notnotrALT 45279 is notnotrALTVD 45664 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from notnotrALTVD 45664. Step i of the User's Proof corresponds to step i of the Fitch-style proof.

1::	⊢ (   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   ▶   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   )
2::	⊢ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → (¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
3:1:	⊢ (   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   ▶   (¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ ¬ 𝜑)   )
4::	⊢ ((¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ ¬ 𝜑) → (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → 𝜑))
5:3:	⊢ (   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   ▶   (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → 𝜑)   )
6:5,1:	⊢ (   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   ▶   𝜑   )
qed:6:	⊢ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → 𝜑)

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → 𝜑)

Theorem

con3ALTVD 45665

The following User's Proof is a Natural Deduction Sequent Calculus transcription of the Fitch-style Natural Deduction proof of Theorem 7 of Section 14 of [Margaris] p. 60 (which is con3 154). The same proof may also be interpreted to be a Virtual Deduction Hilbert-style axiomatic proof. It was completed automatically by the tools program completeusersproof.cmd, which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. con3ALT2 45280 is con3ALTVD 45665 without virtual deductions and was automatically derived from con3ALTVD 45665. Step i of the User's Proof corresponds to step i of the Fitch-style proof.

1::	⊢ (   (𝜑 → 𝜓)   ▶   (𝜑 → 𝜓)   )
2::	⊢ (   (𝜑 → 𝜓)   ,   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   ▶   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   )
3::	⊢ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → 𝜑)
4:2:	⊢ (   (𝜑 → 𝜓)   ,   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   ▶   𝜑   )
5:1,4:	⊢ (   (𝜑 → 𝜓)   ,   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   ▶   𝜓   )
6::	⊢ (𝜓 → ¬ ¬ 𝜓)
7:6,5:	⊢ (   (𝜑 → 𝜓)   ,   ¬ ¬ 𝜑   ▶   ¬ ¬ 𝜓   )
8:7:	⊢ (   (𝜑 → 𝜓)   ▶   (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ 𝜓 )   )
9::	⊢ ((¬ ¬ 𝜑 → ¬ ¬ 𝜓) → (¬ 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜑))
10:8:	⊢ (   (𝜑 → 𝜓)   ▶   (¬ 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜑)   )
qed:10:	⊢ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → (¬ 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜑))

(Contributed by Alan Sare, 21-Apr-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → (¬ 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜑))

21.42.9  Theorems proved using conjunction-form Virtual Deduction

Theorem

elpwgdedVD 45666

Membership in a power class. Theorem 86 of [Suppes] p. 47. Derived from elpwg 4570. In form of VD deduction with 𝜑 and 𝜓 as variable virtual hypothesis collections based on Mario Carneiro's metavariable concept. elpwgded 45314 is elpwgdedVD 45666 using conventional notation. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 23-Apr-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (   𝜑   ▶   𝐴 ∈ V   )    &   ⊢ (   𝜓   ▶   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   )    ⇒   ⊢ (   (   𝜑   ,   𝜓   )   ▶   𝐴 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵   )

Theorem

sspwimp 45667

If a class is a subclass of another class, then its power class is a subclass of that other class's power class. Left-to-right implication of Exercise 18 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 18. For the biconditional, see sspwb 5435. The proof sspwimp 45667, using conventional notation, was translated from virtual deduction form, sspwimpVD 45668, using a translation program. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 23-Apr-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)

Theorem

sspwimpVD 45668

The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 45319) using conjunction-form virtual hypothesis collections. It was completed manually, but has the potential to be completed automatically by a tools program which would invoke Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. sspwimp 45667 is sspwimpVD 45668 without virtual deductions and was derived from sspwimpVD 45668. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 23-Apr-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ▶   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   )
2::	⊢ (   .............. 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴    ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴   )
3:2:	⊢ (   .............. 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴    ▶   𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴   )
4:3,1:	⊢ (   (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ,   𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴   )   ▶   𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵   )
5::	⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
6:4,5:	⊢ (   (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ,   𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴   )   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵    )
7:6:	⊢ (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵)    )
8:7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵)   )
9:8:	⊢ (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ▶   𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵   )
qed:9:	⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)

⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)

Theorem

sspwimpcf 45669

If a class is a subclass of another class, then its power class is a subclass of that other class's power class. Left-to-right implication of Exercise 18 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 18. sspwimpcf 45669, using conventional notation, was translated from its virtual deduction form, sspwimpcfVD 45670, using a translation program. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 13-Jun-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)

Theorem

sspwimpcfVD 45670

The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 45319) using conjunction-form virtual hypothesis collections. It was completed automatically by a tools program which would invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. sspwimpcf 45669 is sspwimpcfVD 45670 without virtual deductions and was derived from sspwimpcfVD 45670. The version of completeusersproof.cmd used is capable of only generating conjunction-form unification theorems, not unification deductions. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 13-Jun-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ▶   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   )
2::	⊢ (   ........... 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴    ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴   )
3:2:	⊢ (   ........... 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴    ▶   𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴   )
4:3,1:	⊢ (   (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ,   𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴   )   ▶   𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵   )
5::	⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
6:4,5:	⊢ (   (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ,   𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴   )   ▶   𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵    )
7:6:	⊢ (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ▶   (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵)    )
8:7:	⊢ (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ▶   ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵)   )
9:8:	⊢ (   𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵   ▶   𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵   )
qed:9:	⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)

⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)

Theorem

suctrALTcf 45671

The successor of a transitive class is transitive. suctrALTcf 45671, using conventional notation, was translated from virtual deduction form, suctrALTcfVD 45672, using a translation program. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 13-Jun-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → Tr suc 𝐴)

Theorem

suctrALTcfVD 45672

The following User's Proof is a Virtual Deduction proof (see wvd1 45319) using conjunction-form virtual hypothesis collections. The conjunction-form version of completeusersproof.cmd. It allows the User to avoid superflous virtual hypotheses. This proof was completed automatically by a tools program which invokes Mel L. O'Cat's mmj2 and Norm Megill's Metamath Proof Assistant. suctrALTcf 45671 is suctrALTcfVD 45672 without virtual deductions and was derived automatically from suctrALTcfVD 45672. The version of completeusersproof.cmd used is capable of only generating conjunction-form unification theorems, not unification deductions. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 13-Jun-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

1::	⊢ (   Tr 𝐴   ▶   Tr 𝐴   )
2::	⊢ (   ......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)   )
3:2:	⊢ (   ......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝑦   )
4::	⊢ (   ................................... ....... 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴   ▶   𝑦 ∈ 𝐴   )
5:1,3,4:	⊢ (   (   Tr 𝐴   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴) , 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴   )   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝐴   )
6::	⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ suc 𝐴
7:5,6:	⊢ (   (   Tr 𝐴   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴) , 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴   )   ▶   𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴   )
8:7:	⊢ (   (   Tr 𝐴   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)    )   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴)   )
9::	⊢ (   ................................... ...... 𝑦 = 𝐴   ▶   𝑦 = 𝐴   )
10:3,9:	⊢ (   ........ (   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴), 𝑦 = 𝐴   )   ▶   𝑧 ∈ 𝐴   )
11:10,6:	⊢ (   ........ (   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴), 𝑦 = 𝐴   )   ▶   𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴   )
12:11:	⊢ (   .......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑦 = 𝐴 → 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴)   )
13:2:	⊢ (   .......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)   ▶   𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴   )
14:13:	⊢ (   .......... (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)   ▶   (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑦 = 𝐴)   )
15:8,12,14:	⊢ (   (   Tr 𝐴   ,   (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴)    )   ▶   𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴   )
16:15:	⊢ (   Tr 𝐴   ▶   ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴)   )
17:16:	⊢ (   Tr 𝐴   ▶   ∀𝑧∀𝑦((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴) → 𝑧 ∈ suc 𝐴)   )
18:17:	⊢ (   Tr 𝐴   ▶   Tr suc 𝐴   )
qed:18:	⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → Tr suc 𝐴)

⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → Tr suc 𝐴)

21.42.10  Theorems with a VD proof in conventional notation derived from a VD proof

Theorem

suctrALT3 45673

The successor of a transitive class is transitive. suctrALT3 45673 is the completed proof in conventional notation of the Virtual Deduction proof https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/suctralt3vd.html 45673. It was completed manually. The potential for automated derivation from the VD proof exists. See wvd1 45319 for a description of Virtual Deduction. Some sub-theorems of the proof were completed using a unification deduction (e.g., the sub-theorem whose assertion is step 19 used jaoded 45316). Unification deductions employ Mario Carneiro's metavariable concept. Some sub-theorems were completed using a unification theorem (e.g., the sub-theorem whose assertion is step 24 used dftr2 5225) . (Contributed by Alan Sare, 3-Dec-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → Tr suc 𝐴)

Theorem

sspwimpALT 45674

If a class is a subclass of another class, then its power class is a subclass of that other class's power class. Left-to-right implication of Exercise 18 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 18. sspwimpALT 45674 is the completed proof in conventional notation of the Virtual Deduction proof https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/sspwimpaltvd.html 45674. It was completed manually. The potential for automated derivation from the VD proof exists. See wvd1 45319 for a description of Virtual Deduction. Some sub-theorems of the proof were completed using a unification deduction (e.g., the sub-theorem whose assertion is step 9 used elpwgded 45314). Unification deductions employ Mario Carneiro's metavariable concept. Some sub-theorems were completed using a unification theorem (e.g., the sub-theorem whose assertion is step 5 used elpwi 4574). (Contributed by Alan Sare, 3-Dec-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)

Theorem

unisnALT 45675

A set equals the union of its singleton. Theorem 8.2 of [Quine] p. 53. The User manually input on a mmj2 Proof Worksheet, without labels, all steps of unisnALT 45675 except 1, 11, 15, 21, and 30. With execution of the mmj2 unification command, mmj2 could find labels for all steps except for 2, 12, 16, 22, and 31 (and the then non-existing steps 1, 11, 15, 21, and 30). mmj2 could not find reference theorems for those five steps because the hypothesis field of each of these steps was empty and none of those steps unifies with a theorem in set.mm. Each of these five steps is a semantic variation of a theorem in set.mm and is 2-step provable. mmj2 does not have the ability to automatically generate the semantic variation in set.mm of a theorem in a mmj2 Proof Worksheet unless the theorem in the Proof Worksheet is labeled with a 1-hypothesis deduction whose hypothesis is a theorem in set.mm which unifies with the theorem in the Proof Worksheet. The stepprover.c program, which invokes mmj2, has this capability. stepprover.c automatically generated steps 1, 11, 15, 21, and 30, labeled all steps, and generated the RPN proof of unisnALT 45675. Roughly speaking, stepprover.c added to the Proof Worksheet a labeled duplicate step of each non-unifying theorem for each label in a text file, labels.txt, containing a list of labels provided by the User. Upon mmj2 unification, stepprover.c identified a label for each of the five theorems which 2-step proves it. For unisnALT 45675, the label list is a list of all 1-hypothesis propositional calculus deductions in set.mm. stepproverp.c is the same as stepprover.c except that it intermittently pauses during execution, allowing the User to observe the changes to a text file caused by the execution of particular statements of the program. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 19-Aug-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ ∪ {𝐴} = 𝐴

21.42.11  Theorems with a proof in conventional notation derived from a VD proof

Theorems with a proof in conventional notation automatically derived by completeusersproof.c from a Virtual Deduction User's Proof.

Theorem

notnotrALT2 45676

Converse of double negation. Theorem *2.14 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 102. Proof derived by completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 11-Sep-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 → 𝜑)

Theorem

sspwimpALT2 45677

If a class is a subclass of another class, then its power class is a subclass of that other class's power class. Left-to-right implication of Exercise 18 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 18. Proof derived by completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. The User's Proof in html format is displayed in https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/sspwimpaltvd.html. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 11-Sep-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝒫 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵)

Theorem

e2ebindALT 45678

Absorption of an existential quantifier of a double existential quantifier of non-distinct variables. The proof is derived by completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. The User's Proof in html format is displayed in e2ebindVD 45661. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 11-Sep-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦𝜑))

Theorem

ax6e2ndALT 45679*

If at least two sets exist (dtru 5423), then the same is true expressed in an alternate form similar to the form of ax6e 2418. The proof is derived by completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. The User's Proof in html format is displayed in ax6e2ndVD 45657. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 11-Sep-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))

Theorem

ax6e2ndeqALT 45680*

"At least two sets exist" expressed in the form of dtru 5423 is logically equivalent to the same expressed in a form similar to ax6e 2418 if dtru 5423 is false implies 𝑢 = 𝑣. Proof derived by completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. The User's Proof in html format is displayed in ax6e2ndeqVD 45658. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 11-Sep-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣))

Theorem

2sb5ndALT 45681*

Equivalence for double substitution 2sb5 2316 without distinct 𝑥, 𝑦 requirement. 2sb5nd 45310 is derived from 2sb5ndVD 45659. The proof is derived by completeusersproof.c from User's Proof in VirtualDeductionProofs.txt. The User's Proof in html format is displayed in 2sb5ndVD 45659. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 19-Sep-2016.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑢 = 𝑣) → ([𝑢 / 𝑥][𝑣 / 𝑦]𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦((𝑥 = 𝑢 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑣) ∧ 𝜑)))

Theorem

chordthmALT 45682*

The intersecting chords theorem. If points A, B, C, and D lie on a circle (with center Q, say), and the point P is on the interior of the segments AB and CD, then the two products of lengths PA · PB and PC · PD are equal. The Euclidean plane is identified with the complex plane, and the fact that P is on AB and on CD is expressed by the hypothesis that the angles APB and CPD are equal to π. The result is proven by using chordthmlem5 27038 twice to show that PA · PB and PC · PD both equal BQ ² − PQ ² . This is similar to the proof of the theorem given in Euclid's Elements, where it is Proposition III.35. Proven by David Moews on 28-Feb-2017 as chordthm 27039. https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/chordthmaltvd.html 27039 is a Virtual Deduction User's Proof transcription of chordthm 27039. That VD User's Proof was input into completeusersproof, automatically generating this chordthmALT 45682 Metamath proof. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 19-Sep-2017.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}), 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (ℑ‘(log‘(𝑦 / 𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ≠ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝑃)𝐹(𝐵 − 𝑃)) = π)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 − 𝑃)𝐹(𝐷 − 𝑃)) = π)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ℂ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(𝐴 − 𝑄)) = (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝑄)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(𝐴 − 𝑄)) = (abs‘(𝐶 − 𝑄)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘(𝐴 − 𝑄)) = (abs‘(𝐷 − 𝑄)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘(𝑃 − 𝐴)) · (abs‘(𝑃 − 𝐵))) = ((abs‘(𝑃 − 𝐶)) · (abs‘(𝑃 − 𝐷))))

Theorem

isosctrlem1ALT 45683

Lemma for isosctr 27023. This proof was automatically derived by completeusersproof from its Virtual Deduction proof counterpart https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/isosctrlem1altvd.html 27023. As it is verified by the Metamath program, isosctrlem1ALT 45683 verifies https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/isosctrlem1altvd.html 45683. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Apr-2018.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘𝐴) = 1 ∧ ¬ 1 = 𝐴) → (ℑ‘(log‘(1 − 𝐴))) ≠ π)

Theorem

iunconnlem2 45684*

The indexed union of connected overlapping subspaces sharing a common point is connected. This proof was automatically derived by completeusersproof from its Virtual Deduction proof counterpart https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/iunconlem2vd.html. As it is verified by the Metamath program, iunconnlem2 45684 verifies https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/iunconlem2vd.html 45684. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Apr-2018.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝜓 ↔ ((((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑢 ∩ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ≠ ∅) ∧ (𝑣 ∩ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ≠ ∅) ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵)) ∧ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ⊆ (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐽 ↾_t 𝐵) ∈ Conn)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ↾_t ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ∈ Conn)

Theorem

iunconnALT 45685*

The indexed union of connected overlapping subspaces sharing a common point is connected. This proof was automatically derived by completeusersproof from its Virtual Deduction proof counterpart https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/iunconaltvd.html. As it is verified by the Metamath program, iunconnALT 45685 verifies https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/iunconaltvd.html 45685. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Apr-2018.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐽 ↾_t 𝐵) ∈ Conn)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ↾_t ∪ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ∈ Conn)

Theorem

sineq0ALT 45686

A complex number whose sine is zero is an integer multiple of π. The Virtual Deduction form of the proof is https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/sineq0altvd.html. The Metamath form of the proof is sineq0ALT 45686. The Virtual Deduction proof is based on Mario Carneiro's revision of Norm Megill's proof of sineq0 26726. The Virtual Deduction proof is verified by automatically transforming it into the Metamath form of the proof using completeusersproof, which is verified by the Metamath program. The proof of https://us.metamath.org/other/completeusersproof/sineq0altro.html 26726 is a form of the completed proof which preserves the Virtual Deduction proof's step numbers and their ordering. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 13-Jun-2018.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → ((sin‘𝐴) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 / π) ∈ ℤ))

21.43  Mathbox for Eric Schmidt

21.43.1  Miscellany

Theorem

rspesbcd 45687*

Restricted quantifier version of spesbcd 3839. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 29-Sep-2025.)

⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → [𝐴 / 𝑥]𝜓)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓)

Theorem

rext0 45688*

Nonempty existential quantification of a theorem is true. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 19-Oct-2025.)

⊢ 𝜑    ⇒   ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ 𝐴 ≠ ∅)

21.43.2  Study of dfbi1ALT

Theorem

dfbi1ALTa 45689

Version of dfbi1ALT 217 using ⊤ for step 2 and shortened using a1i 11, a2i 15, and con4i 115. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 22-Oct-2025.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) ↔ ¬ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ¬ (𝜓 → 𝜑)))

Theorem

simprimi 45690

Inference associated with simprim 167. Proved exactly as step 11 is obtained from step 4 in dfbi1ALTa 45689. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 22-Oct-2025.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)

⊢ ¬ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝜓

Theorem

dfbi1ALTb 45691

Further shorten dfbi1ALTa 45689 using simprimi 45690. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 22-Oct-2025.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)

⊢ ((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) ↔ ¬ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) → ¬ (𝜓 → 𝜑)))

21.43.3  Relation-preserving functions

Syntax

wrelp 45692

Extend the definition of a wff to include the relation-preserving property. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

wff 𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵)

Definition

df-relp 45693*

Define the relation-preserving predicate. This is a viable notion of "homomorphism" corresponding to df-isom 6552. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ (𝐻:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → (𝐻‘𝑥)𝑆(𝐻‘𝑦))))

Theorem

relpeq1 45694

Equality theorem for relation-preserving functions. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

⊢ (𝐻 = 𝐺 → (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐺 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵)))

Theorem

relpeq2 45695

Equality theorem for relation-preserving functions. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

⊢ (𝑅 = 𝑇 → (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 RelPres 𝑇, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵)))

Theorem

relpeq3 45696

Equality theorem for relation-preserving functions. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

⊢ (𝑆 = 𝑇 → (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑇(𝐴, 𝐵)))

Theorem

relpeq4 45697

Equality theorem for relation-preserving functions. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐶 → (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐶, 𝐵)))

Theorem

relpeq5 45698

Equality theorem for relation-preserving functions. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ 𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐶)))

Theorem

nfrelp 45699

Bound-variable hypothesis builder for a relation-preserving function. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐻    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑅    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑆    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵)

Theorem

relpf 45700

A relation-preserving function is a function. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Oct-2025.)

⊢ (𝐻 RelPres 𝑅, 𝑆(𝐴, 𝐵) → 𝐻:𝐴⟶𝐵)