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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | subnegi 11501 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by NM, 1-Dec-2005.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 − -𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | subeq0i 11502 | If the difference between two numbers is zero, they are equal. (Contributed by NM, 8-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | neg11i 11503 | Negative is one-to-one. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (-𝐴 = -𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negcon1i 11504 | Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (-𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | negcon2i 11505 | Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 = -𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 = -𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | negdii 11506 | Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-1999.) (Proof shortened by OpenAI, 25-Mar-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ -(𝐴 + 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + -𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdii 11507 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdi2i 11508 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 1-Oct-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐵 − 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | subaddi 11509 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐵 + 𝐶) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | subadd2i 11510 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 15-Dec-2006.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐶 + 𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | subaddrii 11511 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 16-Dec-2006.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ (𝐵 + 𝐶) = 𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 | ||
| Theorem | subsub23i 11512 | Swap subtrahend and result of subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 7-Oct-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 − 𝐶) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | addsubassi 11513 | Associative-type law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | addsubi 11514 | Law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2003.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐶) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) + 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | subcani 11515 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | subcan2i 11516 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐶) = (𝐵 − 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | pnncani 11517 | Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2006.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − (𝐴 − 𝐶)) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | addsub4i 11518 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 17-Oct-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − (𝐶 + 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) + (𝐵 − 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | 0reALT 11519 | Alternate proof of 0re 11176. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-2005.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | ||
| Theorem | negcld 11520 | Closure law for negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | subidd 11521 | Subtraction of a number from itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | subid1d 11522 | Identity law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 0) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | negidd 11523 | Addition of a number and its negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + -𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | negnegd 11524 | A number is equal to the negative of its negative. Theorem I.4 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → --𝐴 = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | negeq0d 11525 | A number is zero iff its negative is zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = 0 ↔ -𝐴 = 0)) | ||
| Theorem | negne0bd 11526 | A number is nonzero iff its negative is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≠ 0 ↔ -𝐴 ≠ 0)) | ||
| Theorem | negcon1d 11527 | Contraposition law for unary minus. Deduction form of negcon1 11474. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 = 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | negcon1ad 11528 | Contraposition law for unary minus. One-way deduction form of negcon1 11474. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐵 = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | neg11ad 11529 | The negatives of two complex numbers are equal iff they are equal. Deduction form of neg11 11473. Generalization of neg11d 11545. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝐴 = -𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negned 11530 | If two complex numbers are unequal, so are their negatives. Contrapositive of neg11d 11545. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ≠ -𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negne0d 11531 | The negative of a nonzero number is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ≠ 0) | ||
| Theorem | negrebd 11532 | The negative of a real is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | subcld 11533 | Closure law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | pncand 11534 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | pncan2d 11535 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐴) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | pncan3d 11536 | Subtraction and addition of equals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐴)) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | npcand 11537 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + 𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | nncand 11538 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − (𝐴 − 𝐵)) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negsubd 11539 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. Theorem I.3 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + -𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subnegd 11540 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − -𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subeq0d 11541 | If the difference between two numbers is zero, they are equal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | subne0d 11542 | Two unequal numbers have nonzero difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ≠ 0) | ||
| Theorem | subeq0ad 11543 | The difference of two complex numbers is zero iff they are equal. Deduction form of subeq0 11448. Generalization of subeq0d 11541. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subne0ad 11544 | If the difference of two complex numbers is nonzero, they are unequal. Converse of subne0d 11542. Contrapositive of subeq0bd 11604. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | neg11d 11545 | If the difference between two numbers is zero, they are equal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 = -𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negdid 11546 | Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝐴 + 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + -𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negdi2d 11547 | Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝐴 + 𝐵) = (-𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdid 11548 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdi2d 11549 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐵 − 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | neg2subd 11550 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝐴 − -𝐵) = (𝐵 − 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | subaddd 11551 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐵 + 𝐶) = 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | subadd2d 11552 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐶 + 𝐵) = 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | addsubassd 11553 | Associative-type law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | addsubd 11554 | Law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐶) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subadd23d 11555 | Commutative/associative law for addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐶 − 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | addsub12d 11556 | Commutative/associative law for addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = (𝐵 + (𝐴 − 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | npncand 11557 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = (𝐴 − 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | nppcand 11558 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴 − 𝐵) + 𝐶) + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | nppcan2d 11559 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − (𝐵 + 𝐶)) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | nppcan3d 11560 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + (𝐶 + 𝐵)) = (𝐴 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | subsubd 11561 | Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | subsub2d 11562 | Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = (𝐴 + (𝐶 − 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | subsub3d 11563 | Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 + 𝐶) − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subsub4d 11564 | Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − 𝐶) = (𝐴 − (𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | sub32d 11565 | Swap the second and third terms in a double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − 𝐶) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | nnncand 11566 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − (𝐵 − 𝐶)) − 𝐶) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | nnncan1d 11567 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − (𝐴 − 𝐶)) = (𝐶 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | nnncan2d 11568 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐶) − (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | npncan3d 11569 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐴)) = (𝐶 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | pnpcand 11570 | Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − (𝐴 + 𝐶)) = (𝐵 − 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | pnpcan2d 11571 | Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) − (𝐵 + 𝐶)) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | pnncand 11572 | Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − (𝐴 − 𝐶)) = (𝐵 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ppncand 11573 | Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (𝐴 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | subcand 11574 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | subcan2d 11575 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Sep-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐶) = (𝐵 − 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | subcanad 11576 | Cancellation law for subtraction. Deduction form of subcan 11477. Generalization of subcand 11574. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | subneintrd 11577 | Introducing subtraction on both sides of a statement of inequality. Contrapositive of subcand 11574. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ≠ (𝐴 − 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | subcan2ad 11578 | Cancellation law for subtraction. Deduction form of subcan2 11447. Generalization of subcan2d 11575. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐶) = (𝐵 − 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subneintr2d 11579 | Introducing subtraction on both sides of a statement of inequality. Contrapositive of subcan2d 11575. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐶) ≠ (𝐵 − 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | addsub4d 11580 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − (𝐶 + 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) + (𝐵 − 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | subadd4d 11581 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − (𝐶 − 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 + 𝐷) − (𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | sub4d 11582 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − (𝐶 − 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) − (𝐵 − 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | 2addsubd 11583 | Law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) − 𝐷) = (((𝐴 + 𝐶) − 𝐷) + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | addsubeq4d 11584 | Relation between sums and differences. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐶 + 𝐷) ↔ (𝐶 − 𝐴) = (𝐵 − 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | subsubadd23 11585 | Swap the second and the third terms in a difference of a difference and a sum. (Contributed by AV, 15-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − (𝐶 + 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) − (𝐵 + 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | addsubsub23 11586 | Swap the second and the third terms in a difference of a sum and a difference (or, vice versa, in a sum of a difference and a sum). (Contributed by AV, 15-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − (𝐶 − 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) + (𝐵 + 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | subeqxfrd 11587 | Transfer two terms of a subtraction in an equality. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Feb-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐶 − 𝐷)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐶) = (𝐵 − 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | mvlraddd 11588 | Move the right term in a sum on the LHS to the RHS, deduction form. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 11-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐶 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | mvlladdd 11589 | Move the left term in a sum on the LHS to the RHS, deduction form. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 11-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (𝐶 − 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | mvrraddd 11590 | Move the right term in a sum on the RHS to the LHS, deduction form. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 11-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐵 + 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐶) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | mvrladdd 11591 | Move the left term in a sum on the RHS to the LHS, deduction form. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 11-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐵 + 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | assraddsubd 11592 | Associate RHS addition-subtraction. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 15-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((𝐵 + 𝐶) − 𝐷)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐵 + (𝐶 − 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | subaddeqd 11593 | Transfer two terms of a subtraction to an addition in an equality. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Feb-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐶 + 𝐷)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐷) = (𝐶 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | addlsub 11594 | Left-subtraction: Subtraction of the left summand from the result of an addition. (Contributed by BJ, 6-Jun-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 = (𝐶 − 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | addrsub 11595 | Right-subtraction: Subtraction of the right summand from the result of an addition. (Contributed by BJ, 6-Jun-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ 𝐵 = (𝐶 − 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | subexsub 11596 | A subtraction law: Exchanging the subtrahend and the result of the subtraction. (Contributed by BJ, 6-Jun-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = (𝐶 − 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 = (𝐶 − 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | addid0 11597 | If adding a number to a another number yields the other number, the added number must be 0. This shows that 0 is the unique (right) identity of the complex numbers. (Contributed by AV, 17-Jan-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) = 𝑋 ↔ 𝑌 = 0)) | ||
| Theorem | addn0nid 11598 | Adding a nonzero number to a complex number does not yield the complex number. (Contributed by AV, 17-Jan-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 0) → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ≠ 𝑋) | ||
| Theorem | pnpncand 11599 | Addition/subtraction cancellation law. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐶)) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | subeqrev 11600 | Reverse the order of subtraction in an equality. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Jul-2013.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℂ)) → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐶 − 𝐷) ↔ (𝐵 − 𝐴) = (𝐷 − 𝐶))) | ||
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