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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | subadd4 11501 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℂ)) → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − (𝐶 − 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 + 𝐷) − (𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | sub4 11502 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2007.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℂ)) → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − (𝐶 − 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) − (𝐵 − 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | neg0 11503 | Minus 0 equals 0. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-1997.) |
| ⊢ -0 = 0 | ||
| Theorem | negid 11504 | Addition of a number and its negative. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (𝐴 + -𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | negsub 11505 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. Theorem I.3 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐴 + -𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subneg 11506 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐴 − -𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negneg 11507 | A number is equal to the negative of its negative. Theorem I.4 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2002.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → --𝐴 = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | neg11 11508 | Negative is one-to-one. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (-𝐴 = -𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negcon1 11509 | Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (-𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 = 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | negcon2 11510 | Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2004.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐴 = -𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 = -𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | negeq0 11511 | A number is zero iff its negative is zero. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (𝐴 = 0 ↔ -𝐴 = 0)) | ||
| Theorem | subcan 11512 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdi 11513 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negdi 11514 | Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → -(𝐴 + 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + -𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negdi2 11515 | Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2006.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → -(𝐴 + 𝐵) = (-𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdi2 11516 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-1999.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐵 − 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | neg2sub 11517 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 8-Oct-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (-𝐴 − -𝐵) = (𝐵 − 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | renegcli 11518 | Closure law for negative of reals. (Note: this inference proof style and the deduction theorem usage in renegcl 11520 is deprecated, but is retained for its demonstration value.) (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-1997.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ -𝐴 ∈ ℝ | ||
| Theorem | resubcli 11519 | Closure law for subtraction of reals. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ | ||
| Theorem | renegcl 11520 | Closure law for negative of reals. The weak deduction theorem dedth 4545 is used to convert hypothesis of the inference (deduction) form of this theorem, renegcli 11518, to an antecedent. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jan-1997.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → -𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | resubcl 11521 | Closure law for subtraction of reals. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jan-1997.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | negreb 11522 | The negative of a real is real. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jul-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (-𝐴 ∈ ℝ ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)) | ||
| Theorem | peano2cnm 11523 | "Reverse" second Peano postulate analogue for complex numbers: A complex number minus 1 is a complex number. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℂ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | peano2rem 11524 | "Reverse" second Peano postulate analogue for reals. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | negcli 11525 | Closure law for negative. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ -𝐴 ∈ ℂ | ||
| Theorem | negidi 11526 | Addition of a number and its negative. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 + -𝐴) = 0 | ||
| Theorem | negnegi 11527 | A number is equal to the negative of its negative. Theorem I.4 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1995.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ --𝐴 = 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | subidi 11528 | Subtraction of a number from itself. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 − 𝐴) = 0 | ||
| Theorem | subid1i 11529 | Identity law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 29-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 − 0) = 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | negne0bi 11530 | A number is nonzero iff its negative is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 0 ↔ -𝐴 ≠ 0) | ||
| Theorem | negrebi 11531 | The negative of a real is real. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (-𝐴 ∈ ℝ ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | negne0i 11532 | The negative of a nonzero number is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0 ⇒ ⊢ -𝐴 ≠ 0 | ||
| Theorem | subcli 11533 | Closure law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ | ||
| Theorem | pncan3i 11534 | Subtraction and addition of equals. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐴)) = 𝐵 | ||
| Theorem | negsubi 11535 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. Theorem I.3 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 + -𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | subnegi 11536 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by NM, 1-Dec-2005.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 − -𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | subeq0i 11537 | If the difference between two numbers is zero, they are equal. (Contributed by NM, 8-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | neg11i 11538 | Negative is one-to-one. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (-𝐴 = -𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negcon1i 11539 | Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (-𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | negcon2i 11540 | Negative contraposition law. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 = -𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 = -𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | negdii 11541 | Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-1999.) (Proof shortened by OpenAI, 25-Mar-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ -(𝐴 + 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + -𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdii 11542 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdi2i 11543 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 1-Oct-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐵 − 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | subaddi 11544 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐵 + 𝐶) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | subadd2i 11545 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 15-Dec-2006.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐶 + 𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | subaddrii 11546 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 16-Dec-2006.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ (𝐵 + 𝐶) = 𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 | ||
| Theorem | subsub23i 11547 | Swap subtrahend and result of subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 7-Oct-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 − 𝐶) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | addsubassi 11548 | Associative-type law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | addsubi 11549 | Law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2003.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐶) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) + 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | subcani 11550 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | subcan2i 11551 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2005.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 − 𝐶) = (𝐵 − 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | pnncani 11552 | Cancellation law for mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2006.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − (𝐴 − 𝐶)) = (𝐵 + 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | addsub4i 11553 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a mixed addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 17-Oct-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − (𝐶 + 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) + (𝐵 − 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | 0reALT 11554 | Alternate proof of 0re 11209. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-2005.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | ||
| Theorem | negcld 11555 | Closure law for negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | subidd 11556 | Subtraction of a number from itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | subid1d 11557 | Identity law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 0) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | negidd 11558 | Addition of a number and its negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + -𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | negnegd 11559 | A number is equal to the negative of its negative. Theorem I.4 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → --𝐴 = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | negeq0d 11560 | A number is zero iff its negative is zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = 0 ↔ -𝐴 = 0)) | ||
| Theorem | negne0bd 11561 | A number is nonzero iff its negative is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≠ 0 ↔ -𝐴 ≠ 0)) | ||
| Theorem | negcon1d 11562 | Contraposition law for unary minus. Deduction form of negcon1 11509. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 = 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | negcon1ad 11563 | Contraposition law for unary minus. One-way deduction form of negcon1 11509. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐵 = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | neg11ad 11564 | The negatives of two complex numbers are equal iff they are equal. Deduction form of neg11 11508. Generalization of neg11d 11580. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝐴 = -𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negned 11565 | If two complex numbers are unequal, so are their negatives. Contrapositive of neg11d 11580. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ≠ -𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negne0d 11566 | The negative of a nonzero number is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ≠ 0) | ||
| Theorem | negrebd 11567 | The negative of a real is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | subcld 11568 | Closure law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | pncand 11569 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | pncan2d 11570 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐴) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | pncan3d 11571 | Subtraction and addition of equals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐴)) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | npcand 11572 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + 𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | nncand 11573 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − (𝐴 − 𝐵)) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negsubd 11574 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. Theorem I.3 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + -𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subnegd 11575 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − -𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subeq0d 11576 | If the difference between two numbers is zero, they are equal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | subne0d 11577 | Two unequal numbers have nonzero difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ≠ 0) | ||
| Theorem | subeq0ad 11578 | The difference of two complex numbers is zero iff they are equal. Deduction form of subeq0 11483. Generalization of subeq0d 11576. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subne0ad 11579 | If the difference of two complex numbers is nonzero, they are unequal. Converse of subne0d 11577. Contrapositive of subeq0bd 11639. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | neg11d 11580 | If the difference between two numbers is zero, they are equal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 = -𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | negdid 11581 | Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝐴 + 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + -𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negdi2d 11582 | Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝐴 + 𝐵) = (-𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdid 11583 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (-𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | negsubdi2d 11584 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝐴 − 𝐵) = (𝐵 − 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | neg2subd 11585 | Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝐴 − -𝐵) = (𝐵 − 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | subaddd 11586 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐵 + 𝐶) = 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | subadd2d 11587 | Relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ (𝐶 + 𝐵) = 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | addsubassd 11588 | Associative-type law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | addsubd 11589 | Law for subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐶) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subadd23d 11590 | Commutative/associative law for addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐶 − 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | addsub12d 11591 | Commutative/associative law for addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = (𝐵 + (𝐴 − 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | npncand 11592 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = (𝐴 − 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | nppcand 11593 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴 − 𝐵) + 𝐶) + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | nppcan2d 11594 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − (𝐵 + 𝐶)) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | nppcan3d 11595 | Cancellation law for subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + (𝐶 + 𝐵)) = (𝐴 + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | subsubd 11596 | Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 − 𝐵) + 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | subsub2d 11597 | Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = (𝐴 + (𝐶 − 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | subsub3d 11598 | Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − (𝐵 − 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 + 𝐶) − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | subsub4d 11599 | Law for double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − 𝐶) = (𝐴 − (𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | sub32d 11600 | Swap the second and third terms in a double subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) − 𝐶) = ((𝐴 − 𝐶) − 𝐵)) | ||
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