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Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 35601-35700   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Syntaxcpsl 35601 Splitting field for a sequence of polynomials.
class polySplitLim
 
Definitiondf-cplmet 35602* A function which completes the given metric space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
cplMetSp = (𝑤 ∈ V ↦ ((𝑤s ℕ) ↾s (Cau‘(dist‘𝑤))) / 𝑟(Base‘𝑟) / 𝑣{⟨𝑓, 𝑔⟩ ∣ ({𝑓, 𝑔} ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+𝑗 ∈ ℤ (𝑓 ↾ (ℤ𝑗)):(ℤ𝑗)⟶((𝑔𝑗)(ball‘(dist‘𝑤))𝑥))} / 𝑒((𝑟 /s 𝑒) sSet {⟨(dist‘ndx), {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ∃𝑝𝑣𝑞𝑣 ((𝑥 = [𝑝]𝑒𝑦 = [𝑞]𝑒) ∧ (𝑝f (dist‘𝑟)𝑞) ⇝ 𝑧)}⟩}))
 
Definitiondf-homlimb 35603* The input to this function is a sequence (on ) of homomorphisms 𝐹(𝑛):𝑅(𝑛)⟶𝑅(𝑛 + 1). The resulting structure is the direct limit of the direct system so defined. This function returns the pair 𝑆, 𝐺 where 𝑆 is the terminal object and 𝐺 is a sequence of functions such that 𝐺(𝑛):𝑅(𝑛)⟶𝑆 and 𝐺(𝑛) = 𝐹(𝑛) ∘ 𝐺(𝑛 + 1). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
HomLimB = (𝑓 ∈ V ↦ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ({𝑛} × dom (𝑓𝑛)) / 𝑣 {𝑠 ∣ (𝑠 Er 𝑣 ∧ (𝑥𝑣 ↦ ⟨((1st𝑥) + 1), ((𝑓‘(1st𝑥))‘(2nd𝑥))⟩) ⊆ 𝑠)} / 𝑒⟨(𝑣 / 𝑒), (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (𝑥 ∈ dom (𝑓𝑛) ↦ [⟨𝑛, 𝑥⟩]𝑒))⟩)
 
Definitiondf-homlim 35604* The input to this function is a sequence (on ) of structures 𝑅(𝑛) and homomorphisms 𝐹(𝑛):𝑅(𝑛)⟶𝑅(𝑛 + 1). The resulting structure is the direct limit of the direct system so defined, and maintains any structures that were present in the original objects. TODO: generalize to directed sets? (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
HomLim = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ( HomLimB ‘𝑓) / 𝑒(1st𝑒) / 𝑣(2nd𝑒) / 𝑔({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝑣⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑥 ∈ dom (𝑔𝑛), 𝑦 ∈ dom (𝑔𝑛) ↦ ⟨⟨((𝑔𝑛)‘𝑥), ((𝑔𝑛)‘𝑦)⟩, ((𝑔𝑛)‘(𝑥(+g‘(𝑟𝑛))𝑦))⟩)⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑥 ∈ dom (𝑔𝑛), 𝑦 ∈ dom (𝑔𝑛) ↦ ⟨⟨((𝑔𝑛)‘𝑥), ((𝑔𝑛)‘𝑦)⟩, ((𝑔𝑛)‘(𝑥(.r‘(𝑟𝑛))𝑦))⟩)⟩} ∪ {⟨(TopOpen‘ndx), {𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝑣 ∣ ∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ ((𝑔𝑛) “ 𝑠) ∈ (TopOpen‘(𝑟𝑛))}⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑥 ∈ dom ((𝑔𝑛)‘𝑛), 𝑦 ∈ dom ((𝑔𝑛)‘𝑛) ↦ ⟨⟨((𝑔𝑛)‘𝑥), ((𝑔𝑛)‘𝑦)⟩, (𝑥(dist‘(𝑟𝑛))𝑦)⟩)⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ((𝑔𝑛) ∘ ((le‘(𝑟𝑛)) ∘ (𝑔𝑛)))⟩}))
 
Definitiondf-plfl 35605* Define the field extension that augments a field with the root of the given irreducible polynomial, and extends the norm if one exists and the extension is unique. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux and Steven Nguyen, 21-Jun-2025.)
polyFld = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑝 ∈ V ↦ (Poly1𝑟) / 𝑠((RSpan‘𝑠)‘{𝑝}) / 𝑖(𝑐 ∈ (Base‘𝑟) ↦ [(𝑐( ·𝑠𝑠)(1r𝑠))](𝑠 ~QG 𝑖)) / 𝑓(𝑠 /s (𝑠 ~QG 𝑖)) / 𝑡((𝑡 toNrmGrp (𝑛 ∈ (AbsVal‘𝑡)(𝑛𝑓) = (norm‘𝑟))) sSet ⟨(le‘ndx), (𝑧 ∈ (Base‘𝑡) ↦ (𝑞𝑧 (𝑞(rem1p𝑟)𝑝) = 𝑞)) / 𝑔(𝑔 ∘ ((le‘𝑠) ∘ 𝑔))⟩), 𝑓⟩)
 
Theoremrexxfr3d 35606* Transfer existential quantification from a variable 𝑥 to another variable 𝑦 contained in expression 𝐴. (Contributed by SN, 20-Jun-2025.)
(𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝜓𝜒))    &   (𝜑 → (𝑥𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑦𝐵 𝑥 = 𝑋))    &   (𝜑𝑋𝑉)       (𝜑 → (∃𝑥𝐴 𝜓 ↔ ∃𝑦𝐵 𝜒))
 
Theoremrexxfr3dALT 35607* Longer proof of rexxfr3d 35606 using ax-11 2158 instead of ax-12 2178, without the disjoint variable condition 𝐴𝑥𝑦. (Contributed by SN, 19-Jun-2025.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
(𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝜓𝜒))    &   (𝜑 → (𝑥𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑦𝐵 𝑥 = 𝑋))    &   (𝜑𝑋𝑉)       (𝜑 → (∃𝑥𝐴 𝜓 ↔ ∃𝑦𝐵 𝜒))
 
Theoremrspssbasd 35608 The span of a set of ring elements is a set of ring elements. (Contributed by SN, 19-Jun-2025.)
𝐾 = (RSpan‘𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝐺𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝐾𝐺) ⊆ 𝐵)
 
Theoremellcsrspsn 35609* Membership in a left coset in a quotient of a ring by the span of a singleton (that is, by the ideal generated by an element). This characterization comes from eqglact 19219 and elrspsn 21273. (Contributed by SN, 19-Jun-2025.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &    + = (+g𝑅)    &    · = (.r𝑅)    &    = (𝑅 ~QG 𝐼)    &   𝑈 = (𝑅 /s )    &   𝐼 = ((RSpan‘𝑅)‘{𝑀})    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑀𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝑈))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑥𝐵 (𝑋 = [𝑥] 𝑋 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦𝐵 𝑧 = (𝑥 + (𝑦 · 𝑀))}))
 
Theoremply1divalg3 35610* Uniqueness of polynomial remainder: convert the subtraction in ply1divalg2 26198 to addition. (Contributed by SN, 20-Jun-2025.)
𝑃 = (Poly1𝑅)    &   𝐷 = (deg1𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    + = (+g𝑃)    &    = (.r𝑃)    &   𝐶 = (Unic1p𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝐹𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐺𝐶)       (𝜑 → ∃!𝑞𝐵 (𝐷‘(𝐹 + (𝑞 𝐺))) < (𝐷𝐺))
 
Theoremr1peuqusdeg1 35611* Uniqueness of polynomial remainder in terms of a quotient structure in the sense of the right hand side of r1pid2 26221. (Contributed by SN, 21-Jun-2025.)
𝑃 = (Poly1𝑅)    &   𝐼 = ((RSpan‘𝑃)‘{𝐹})    &   𝑇 = (𝑃 /s (𝑃 ~QG 𝐼))    &   𝑄 = (Base‘𝑇)    &   𝑁 = (Unic1p𝑅)    &   𝐷 = (deg1𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Domn)    &   (𝜑𝐹𝑁)    &   (𝜑𝑍𝑄)       (𝜑 → ∃!𝑞𝑍 (𝐷𝑞) < (𝐷𝐹))
 
Definitiondf-sfl1 35612* Temporary construction for the splitting field of a polynomial. The inputs are a field 𝑟 and a polynomial 𝑝 that we want to split, along with a tuple 𝑗 in the same format as the output. The output is a tuple 𝑆, 𝐹 where 𝑆 is the splitting field and 𝐹 is an injective homomorphism from the original field 𝑟.

The function works by repeatedly finding the smallest monic irreducible factor, and extending the field by that factor using the polyFld construction. We keep track of a total order in each of the splitting fields so that we can pick an element definably without needing global choice. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)

splitFld1 = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑗 ∈ V ↦ (𝑝 ∈ (Poly1𝑟) ↦ (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ (Poly1𝑠) / 𝑚{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠deg1𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟deg1𝑝))))))
 
Definitiondf-sfl 35613* Define the splitting field of a finite collection of polynomials, given a total ordered base field. The output is a tuple 𝑆, 𝐹 where 𝑆 is the totally ordered splitting field and 𝐹 is an injective homomorphism from the original field 𝑟. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
splitFld = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑝 ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑥𝑓(𝑓 Isom < , (lt‘𝑟)((1...(♯‘𝑝)), 𝑝) ∧ 𝑥 = (seq0((𝑒 ∈ V, 𝑔 ∈ V ↦ ((𝑟 splitFld1 𝑒)‘𝑔)), (𝑓 ∪ {⟨0, ⟨𝑟, ( I ↾ (Base‘𝑟))⟩⟩}))‘(♯‘𝑝)))))
 
Definitiondf-psl 35614* Define the direct limit of an increasing sequence of fields produced by pasting together the splitting fields for each sequence of polynomials. That is, given a ring 𝑟, a strict order on 𝑟, and a sequence 𝑝:ℕ⟶(𝒫 𝑟 ∩ Fin) of finite sets of polynomials to split, we construct the direct limit system of field extensions by splitting one set at a time and passing the resulting construction to HomLim. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
polySplitLim = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑝 ∈ ((𝒫 (Base‘𝑟) ∩ Fin) ↑m ℕ) ↦ (1st ∘ seq0((𝑔 ∈ V, 𝑞 ∈ V ↦ (1st𝑔) / 𝑒(1st𝑒) / 𝑠(𝑠 splitFld ran (𝑥𝑞 ↦ (𝑥 ∘ (2nd𝑔)))) / 𝑓𝑓, ((2nd𝑔) ∘ (2nd𝑓))⟩), (𝑝 ∪ {⟨0, ⟨⟨𝑟, ∅⟩, ( I ↾ (Base‘𝑟))⟩⟩}))) / 𝑓((1st ∘ (𝑓 shift 1)) HomLim (2nd𝑓)))
 
21.6.17  p-adic number fields
 
Syntaxczr 35615 Integral elements of a ring.
class ZRing
 
Syntaxcgf 35616 Galois finite field.
class GF
 
Syntaxcgfo 35617 Galois limit field.
class GF
 
Syntaxceqp 35618 Equivalence relation for df-qp 35629.
class ~Qp
 
Syntaxcrqp 35619 Equivalence relation representatives for df-qp 35629.
class /Qp
 
Syntaxcqp 35620 The set of 𝑝-adic rational numbers.
class Qp
 
Syntaxczp 35621 The set of 𝑝-adic integers. (Not to be confused with czn 21536.)
class Zp
 
Syntaxcqpa 35622 Algebraic completion of the 𝑝-adic rational numbers.
class _Qp
 
Syntaxccp 35623 Metric completion of _Qp.
class Cp
 
Definitiondf-zrng 35624 Define the subring of integral elements in a ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
ZRing = (𝑟 ∈ V ↦ (𝑟 IntgRing ran (ℤRHom‘𝑟)))
 
Definitiondf-gf 35625* Define the Galois finite field of order 𝑝𝑛. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
GF = (𝑝 ∈ ℙ, 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (ℤ/nℤ‘𝑝) / 𝑟(1st ‘(𝑟 splitFld {(Poly1𝑟) / 𝑠(var1𝑟) / 𝑥(((𝑝𝑛)(.g‘(mulGrp‘𝑠))𝑥)(-g𝑠)𝑥)})))
 
Definitiondf-gfoo 35626* Define the Galois field of order 𝑝↑+∞, as a direct limit of the Galois finite fields. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
GF = (𝑝 ∈ ℙ ↦ (ℤ/nℤ‘𝑝) / 𝑟(𝑟 polySplitLim (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ {(Poly1𝑟) / 𝑠(var1𝑟) / 𝑥(((𝑝𝑛)(.g‘(mulGrp‘𝑠))𝑥)(-g𝑠)𝑥)})))
 
Definitiondf-eqp 35627* Define an equivalence relation on -indexed sequences of integers such that two sequences are equivalent iff the difference is equivalent to zero, and a sequence is equivalent to zero iff the sum Σ𝑘𝑛𝑓(𝑘)(𝑝𝑘) is a multiple of 𝑝↑(𝑛 + 1) for every 𝑛. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
~Qp = (𝑝 ∈ ℙ ↦ {⟨𝑓, 𝑔⟩ ∣ ({𝑓, 𝑔} ⊆ (ℤ ↑m ℤ) ∧ ∀𝑛 ∈ ℤ Σ𝑘 ∈ (ℤ‘-𝑛)(((𝑓‘-𝑘) − (𝑔‘-𝑘)) / (𝑝↑(𝑘 + (𝑛 + 1)))) ∈ ℤ)})
 
Definitiondf-rqp 35628* There is a unique element of (ℤ ↑m (0...(𝑝 − 1))) ~Qp -equivalent to any element of (ℤ ↑m ℤ), if the sequences are zero for sufficiently large negative values; this function selects that element. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
/Qp = (𝑝 ∈ ℙ ↦ (~Qp ∩ {𝑓 ∈ (ℤ ↑m ℤ) ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran ℤ(𝑓 “ (ℤ ∖ {0})) ⊆ 𝑥} / 𝑦(𝑦 × (𝑦 ∩ (ℤ ↑m (0...(𝑝 − 1)))))))
 
Definitiondf-qp 35629* Define the 𝑝-adic completion of the rational numbers, as a normed field structure with a total order (that is not compatible with the operations). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.) (Revised by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
Qp = (𝑝 ∈ ℙ ↦ { ∈ (ℤ ↑m (0...(𝑝 − 1))) ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ran ℤ( “ (ℤ ∖ {0})) ⊆ 𝑥} / 𝑏(({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝑏⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), (𝑓𝑏, 𝑔𝑏 ↦ ((/Qp‘𝑝)‘(𝑓f + 𝑔)))⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), (𝑓𝑏, 𝑔𝑏 ↦ ((/Qp‘𝑝)‘(𝑛 ∈ ℤ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ ℤ ((𝑓𝑘) · (𝑔‘(𝑛𝑘))))))⟩} ∪ {⟨(le‘ndx), {⟨𝑓, 𝑔⟩ ∣ ({𝑓, 𝑔} ⊆ 𝑏 ∧ Σ𝑘 ∈ ℤ ((𝑓‘-𝑘) · ((𝑝 + 1)↑-𝑘)) < Σ𝑘 ∈ ℤ ((𝑔‘-𝑘) · ((𝑝 + 1)↑-𝑘)))}⟩}) toNrmGrp (𝑓𝑏 ↦ if(𝑓 = (ℤ × {0}), 0, (𝑝↑-inf((𝑓 “ (ℤ ∖ {0})), ℝ, < ))))))
 
Definitiondf-zp 35630 Define the 𝑝-adic integers, as a subset of the 𝑝-adic rationals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
Zp = (ZRing ∘ Qp)
 
Definitiondf-qpa 35631* Define the completion of the 𝑝-adic rationals. Here we simply define it as the splitting field of a dense sequence of polynomials (using as the 𝑛-th set the collection of polynomials with degree less than 𝑛 and with coefficients < (𝑝𝑛)). Krasner's lemma will then show that all monic polynomials have splitting fields isomorphic to a sufficiently close Eisenstein polynomial from the list, and unramified extensions are generated by the polynomial 𝑥↑(𝑝𝑛) − 𝑥, which is in the list. Thus, every finite extension of Qp is a subfield of this field extension, so it is algebraically closed. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
_Qp = (𝑝 ∈ ℙ ↦ (Qp‘𝑝) / 𝑟(𝑟 polySplitLim (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ {𝑓 ∈ (Poly1𝑟) ∣ ((𝑟deg1𝑓) ≤ 𝑛 ∧ ∀𝑑 ∈ ran (coe1𝑓)(𝑑 “ (ℤ ∖ {0})) ⊆ (0...𝑛))})))
 
Definitiondf-cp 35632 Define the metric completion of the algebraic completion of the 𝑝 -adic rationals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)
Cp = ( cplMetSp ∘ _Qp)
 
21.7  Mathbox for Filip Cernatescu

I hope someone will enjoy solving (proving) the simple equations, inequalities, and calculations from this mathbox. I have proved these problems (theorems) using the Milpgame proof assistant. (It can be downloaded from https://us.metamath.org/other/milpgame/milpgame.html.)

 
Theoremproblem1 35633 Practice problem 1. Clues: 5p4e9 12451 3p2e5 12444 eqtri 2768 oveq1i 7458. (Contributed by Filip Cernatescu, 16-Mar-2019.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
((3 + 2) + 4) = 9
 
Theoremproblem2 35634 Practice problem 2. Clues: oveq12i 7460 adddiri 11303 add4i 11514 mulcli 11297 recni 11304 2re 12367 3eqtri 2772 10re 12777 5re 12380 1re 11290 4re 12377 eqcomi 2749 5p4e9 12451 oveq1i 7458 df-3 12357. (Contributed by Filip Cernatescu, 16-Mar-2019.) (Revised by AV, 9-Sep-2021.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
(((2 · 10) + 5) + ((1 · 10) + 4)) = ((3 · 10) + 9)
 
Theoremproblem3 35635 Practice problem 3. Clues: eqcomi 2749 eqtri 2768 subaddrii 11625 recni 11304 4re 12377 3re 12373 1re 11290 df-4 12358 addcomi 11481. (Contributed by Filip Cernatescu, 16-Mar-2019.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   (𝐴 + 3) = 4       𝐴 = 1
 
Theoremproblem4 35636 Practice problem 4. Clues: pm3.2i 470 eqcomi 2749 eqtri 2768 subaddrii 11625 recni 11304 7re 12386 6re 12383 ax-1cn 11242 df-7 12361 ax-mp 5 oveq1i 7458 3cn 12374 2cn 12368 df-3 12357 mullidi 11295 subdiri 11740 mp3an 1461 mulcli 11297 subadd23 11548 oveq2i 7459 oveq12i 7460 3t2e6 12459 mulcomi 11298 subcli 11612 biimpri 228 subadd2i 11624. (Contributed by Filip Cernatescu, 16-Mar-2019.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℂ    &   (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 3    &   ((3 · 𝐴) + (2 · 𝐵)) = 7       (𝐴 = 1 ∧ 𝐵 = 2)
 
Theoremproblem5 35637 Practice problem 5. Clues: 3brtr3i 5195 mpbi 230 breqtri 5191 ltaddsubi 11851 remulcli 11306 2re 12367 3re 12373 9re 12392 eqcomi 2749 mvlladdi 11554 3cn 6cn 12384 eqtr3i 2770 6p3e9 12453 addcomi 11481 ltdiv1ii 12224 6re 12383 nngt0i 12332 2nn 12366 divcan3i 12040 recni 11304 2cn 12368 2ne0 12397 mpbir 231 eqtri 2768 mulcomi 11298 3t2e6 12459 divmuli 12048. (Contributed by Filip Cernatescu, 16-Mar-2019.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝐴 ∈ ℝ    &   ((2 · 𝐴) + 3) < 9       𝐴 < 3
 
Theoremquad3 35638 Variant of quadratic equation with discriminant expanded. (Contributed by Filip Cernatescu, 19-Oct-2019.)
𝑋 ∈ ℂ    &   𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   𝐴 ≠ 0    &   𝐵 ∈ ℂ    &   𝐶 ∈ ℂ    &   ((𝐴 · (𝑋↑2)) + ((𝐵 · 𝑋) + 𝐶)) = 0       (𝑋 = ((-𝐵 + (√‘((𝐵↑2) − (4 · (𝐴 · 𝐶))))) / (2 · 𝐴)) ∨ 𝑋 = ((-𝐵 − (√‘((𝐵↑2) − (4 · (𝐴 · 𝐶))))) / (2 · 𝐴)))
 
21.8  Mathbox for Paul Chapman
 
21.8.1  Real and complex numbers (cont.)
 
Theoremclimuzcnv 35639* Utility lemma to convert between 𝑚𝑘 and 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ𝑚) in limit theorems. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 10-Nov-2012.)
(𝑚 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑘 ∈ (ℤ𝑚) → 𝜑) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → (𝑚𝑘𝜑))))
 
Theoremsinccvglem 35640* ((sin‘𝑥) / 𝑥) ⇝ 1 as (real) 𝑥 ⇝ 0. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 10-Nov-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-May-2014.)
(𝜑𝐹:ℕ⟶(ℝ ∖ {0}))    &   (𝜑𝐹 ⇝ 0)    &   𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ ∖ {0}) ↦ ((sin‘𝑥) / 𝑥))    &   𝐻 = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (1 − ((𝑥↑2) / 3)))    &   (𝜑𝑀 ∈ ℕ)    &   ((𝜑𝑘 ∈ (ℤ𝑀)) → (abs‘(𝐹𝑘)) < 1)       (𝜑 → (𝐺𝐹) ⇝ 1)
 
Theoremsinccvg 35641* ((sin‘𝑥) / 𝑥) ⇝ 1 as (real) 𝑥 ⇝ 0. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 21-May-2014.)
((𝐹:ℕ⟶(ℝ ∖ {0}) ∧ 𝐹 ⇝ 0) → ((𝑥 ∈ (ℝ ∖ {0}) ↦ ((sin‘𝑥) / 𝑥)) ∘ 𝐹) ⇝ 1)
 
Theoremcircum 35642* The circumference of a circle of radius 𝑅, defined as the limit as 𝑛 ⇝ +∞ of the perimeter of an inscribed n-sided isogons, is ((2 · π) · 𝑅). (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 10-Nov-2012.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 21-May-2014.)
𝐴 = ((2 · π) / 𝑛)    &   𝑃 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ((2 · 𝑛) · (𝑅 · (sin‘(𝐴 / 2)))))    &   𝑅 ∈ ℝ       𝑃 ⇝ ((2 · π) · 𝑅)
 
21.8.2  Miscellaneous theorems
 
Theoremelfzm12 35643 Membership in a curtailed finite sequence of integers. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 17-Nov-2012.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑀 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1)) → 𝑀 ∈ (1...𝑁)))
 
Theoremnn0seqcvg 35644* A strictly-decreasing nonnegative integer sequence with initial term 𝑁 reaches zero by the 𝑁 th term. Inference version. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 31-Mar-2011.)
𝐹:ℕ0⟶ℕ0    &   𝑁 = (𝐹‘0)    &   (𝑘 ∈ ℕ0 → ((𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≠ 0 → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) < (𝐹𝑘)))       (𝐹𝑁) = 0
 
Theoremlediv2aALT 35645 Division of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
(((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐶)) → (𝐴𝐵 → (𝐶 / 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 / 𝐴)))
 
Theoremabs2sqlei 35646 The absolute values of two numbers compare as their squares. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 7-Sep-2007.)
𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℂ       ((abs‘𝐴) ≤ (abs‘𝐵) ↔ ((abs‘𝐴)↑2) ≤ ((abs‘𝐵)↑2))
 
Theoremabs2sqlti 35647 The absolute values of two numbers compare as their squares. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 7-Sep-2007.)
𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℂ       ((abs‘𝐴) < (abs‘𝐵) ↔ ((abs‘𝐴)↑2) < ((abs‘𝐵)↑2))
 
Theoremabs2sqle 35648 The absolute values of two numbers compare as their squares. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 7-Sep-2007.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((abs‘𝐴) ≤ (abs‘𝐵) ↔ ((abs‘𝐴)↑2) ≤ ((abs‘𝐵)↑2)))
 
Theoremabs2sqlt 35649 The absolute values of two numbers compare as their squares. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 7-Sep-2007.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((abs‘𝐴) < (abs‘𝐵) ↔ ((abs‘𝐴)↑2) < ((abs‘𝐵)↑2)))
 
Theoremabs2difi 35650 Difference of absolute values. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 7-Sep-2007.)
𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℂ       ((abs‘𝐴) − (abs‘𝐵)) ≤ (abs‘(𝐴𝐵))
 
Theoremabs2difabsi 35651 Absolute value of difference of absolute values. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 7-Sep-2007.)
𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℂ       (abs‘((abs‘𝐴) − (abs‘𝐵))) ≤ (abs‘(𝐴𝐵))
 
21.9  Mathbox for Hongxiu Chen
 
Theorem2thALT 35652 Alternate proof of 2th 264. (Contributed by Hongxiu Chen, 29-Jun-2025.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
𝜑    &   𝜓       (𝜑𝜓)
 
Theoremorbi2iALT 35653 Alternate proof of orbi2i 911. (Contributed by Hongxiu Chen, 29-Jun-2025.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
(𝜑𝜓)       ((𝜒𝜑) ↔ (𝜒𝜓))
 
Theorempm3.48ALT 35654 Alternate proof of pm3.48 964. (Contributed by Hongxiu Chen, 29-Jun-2025.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
(((𝜑𝜓) ∧ (𝜒𝜃)) → ((𝜑𝜒) → (𝜓𝜃)))
 
Theorem3jcadALT 35655 Alternate proof of 3jcad 1129. (Contributed by Hongxiu Chen, 29-Jun-2025.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) Use 3jcad instead. (New usage is discouraged.)
(𝜑 → (𝜓𝜒))    &   (𝜑 → (𝜓𝜃))    &   (𝜑 → (𝜓𝜏))       (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒𝜃𝜏)))
 
21.10  Mathbox for Adrian Ducourtial
 
21.10.1  Propositional calculus
 
Theoremcurrybi 35656 Biconditional version of Curry's paradox. If some proposition 𝜑 amounts to the self-referential statement "This very statement is equivalent to 𝜓", then 𝜓 is true. See bj-currypara 36526 in BJ's mathbox for the classical version. (Contributed by Adrian Ducourtial, 18-Mar-2025.)
((𝜑 ↔ (𝜑𝜓)) → 𝜓)
 
21.10.2  Clone theory
 
Syntaxccloneop 35657 Syntax for the function of the class of operations on a set.
class CloneOp
 
Definitiondf-cloneop 35658* Define the function that sends a set to the class of clone-theoretic operations on the set. For convenience, we take an operation on 𝑎 to be a function on finite sequences of elements of 𝑎 (rather than tuples) with values in 𝑎. Following line 6 of [Szendrei] p. 11, the arity 𝑛 of an operation (here, the length of the sequences at which the operation is defined) is always finite and non-zero, whence 𝑛 is taken to be a non-zero finite ordinal. (Contributed by Adrian Ducourtial, 3-Apr-2025.)
CloneOp = (𝑎 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o)𝑥 ∈ (𝑎m (𝑎m 𝑛))})
 
Syntaxcprj 35659 Syntax for the function of projections on sets.
class prj
 
Definitiondf-prj 35660* Define the function that, for a set 𝑎, arity 𝑛, and index 𝑖, returns the 𝑖-th 𝑛-ary projection on 𝑎. This is the 𝑛-ary operation on 𝑎 that, for any sequence of 𝑛 elements of 𝑎, returns the element having index 𝑖. (Contributed by Adrian Ducourtial, 3-Apr-2025.)
prj = (𝑎 ∈ V ↦ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o), 𝑖𝑛 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (𝑎m 𝑛) ↦ (𝑥𝑖))))
 
Syntaxcsuppos 35661 Syntax for the function of superpositions.
class suppos
 
Definitiondf-suppos 35662* Define the function that, when given an 𝑛-ary operation 𝑓 and 𝑛 many 𝑚-ary operations (𝑔‘∅), ..., (𝑔 𝑛), returns the superposition of 𝑓 with the (𝑔𝑖), itself another 𝑚-ary operation on 𝑎. Given 𝑥 (a sequence of 𝑚 arguments in 𝑎), the superposition effectively applies each of the (𝑔𝑖) to 𝑥, then applies 𝑓 to the resulting sequence of 𝑛 function values. This can be seen as a generalized version of function composition; see paragraph 3 of [Szendrei] p. 11. (Contributed by Adrian Ducourtial, 3-Apr-2025.)
suppos = (𝑎 ∈ V ↦ (𝑛 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o), 𝑚 ∈ (ω ∖ 1o) ↦ (𝑓 ∈ (𝑎m (𝑎m 𝑛)), 𝑔 ∈ ((𝑎m (𝑎m 𝑚)) ↑m 𝑛) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (𝑎m 𝑚) ↦ (𝑓‘(𝑖𝑛 ↦ ((𝑔𝑖)‘𝑥)))))))
 
21.11  Mathbox for Scott Fenton
 
21.11.1  ZFC Axioms in primitive form
 
Theoremaxextprim 35663 ax-ext 2711 without distinct variable conditions or defined symbols. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Oct-2010.)
¬ ∀𝑥 ¬ ((𝑥𝑦𝑥𝑧) → ((𝑥𝑧𝑥𝑦) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
 
Theoremaxrepprim 35664 ax-rep 5303 without distinct variable conditions or defined symbols. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Oct-2010.)
¬ ∀𝑥 ¬ (¬ ∀𝑦 ¬ ∀𝑧(𝜑𝑧 = 𝑦) → ∀𝑧 ¬ ((∀𝑦 𝑧𝑥 → ¬ ∀𝑥(∀𝑧 𝑥𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑦𝜑)) → ¬ (¬ ∀𝑥(∀𝑧 𝑥𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑦𝜑) → ∀𝑦 𝑧𝑥)))
 
Theoremaxunprim 35665 ax-un 7770 without distinct variable conditions or defined symbols. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Oct-2010.)
¬ ∀𝑥 ¬ ∀𝑦(¬ ∀𝑥(𝑦𝑥 → ¬ 𝑥𝑧) → 𝑦𝑥)
 
Theoremaxpowprim 35666 ax-pow 5383 without distinct variable conditions or defined symbols. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Oct-2010.)
(∀𝑥 ¬ ∀𝑦(∀𝑥(¬ ∀𝑧 ¬ 𝑥𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥𝑧) → 𝑦𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)
 
Theoremaxregprim 35667 ax-reg 9661 without distinct variable conditions or defined symbols. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Oct-2010.)
(𝑥𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥(𝑥𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑧(𝑧𝑥 → ¬ 𝑧𝑦)))
 
Theoremaxinfprim 35668 ax-inf 9707 without distinct variable conditions or defined symbols. (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Oct-2010.)
¬ ∀𝑥 ¬ (𝑦𝑧 → ¬ (𝑦𝑥 → ¬ ∀𝑦(𝑦𝑥 → ¬ ∀𝑧(𝑦𝑧 → ¬ 𝑧𝑥))))
 
Theoremaxacprim 35669 ax-ac 10528 without distinct variable conditions or defined symbols. (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Oct-2010.)
¬ ∀𝑥 ¬ ∀𝑦𝑧(∀𝑥 ¬ (𝑦𝑧 → ¬ 𝑧𝑤) → ¬ ∀𝑤 ¬ ∀𝑦 ¬ ((¬ ∀𝑤(𝑦𝑧 → (𝑧𝑤 → (𝑦𝑤 → ¬ 𝑤𝑥))) → 𝑦 = 𝑤) → ¬ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → ¬ ∀𝑤(𝑦𝑧 → (𝑧𝑤 → (𝑦𝑤 → ¬ 𝑤𝑥))))))
 
21.11.2  Untangled classes
 
Theoremuntelirr 35670* We call a class "untanged" if all its members are not members of themselves. The term originates from Isbell (see citation in dfon2 35756). Using this concept, we can avoid a lot of the uses of the Axiom of Regularity. Here, we prove a series of properties of untanged classes. First, we prove that an untangled class is not a member of itself. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 28-Feb-2011.)
(∀𝑥𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑥 → ¬ 𝐴𝐴)
 
Theoremuntuni 35671* The union of a class is untangled iff all its members are untangled. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 28-Feb-2011.)
(∀𝑥 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴𝑥𝑦 ¬ 𝑥𝑥)
 
Theoremuntsucf 35672* If a class is untangled, then so is its successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 28-Feb-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Dec-2016.)
𝑦𝐴       (∀𝑥𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑥 → ∀𝑦 ∈ suc 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑦)
 
Theoremunt0 35673 The null set is untangled. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2011.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)
𝑥 ∈ ∅ ¬ 𝑥𝑥
 
Theoremuntint 35674* If there is an untangled element of a class, then the intersection of the class is untangled. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 1-Mar-2011.)
(∃𝑥𝐴𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝑦𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑦)
 
Theoremefrunt 35675* If 𝐴 is well-founded by E, then it is untangled. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 1-Mar-2011.)
( E Fr 𝐴 → ∀𝑥𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑥)
 
Theoremuntangtr 35676* A transitive class is untangled iff its elements are. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Mar-2011.)
(Tr 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑥𝐴𝑦𝑥 ¬ 𝑦𝑦))
 
21.11.3  Extra propositional calculus theorems
 
Theorem3jaodd 35677 Double deduction form of 3jaoi 1428. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Apr-2011.)
(𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜒𝜂)))    &   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜃𝜂)))    &   (𝜑 → (𝜓 → (𝜏𝜂)))       (𝜑 → (𝜓 → ((𝜒𝜃𝜏) → 𝜂)))
 
Theorem3orit 35678 Closed form of 3ori 1424. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Apr-2011.)
((𝜑𝜓𝜒) ↔ ((¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓) → 𝜒))
 
Theorembiimpexp 35679 A biconditional in the antecedent is the same as two implications. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Dec-2010.)
(((𝜑𝜓) → 𝜒) ↔ ((𝜑𝜓) → ((𝜓𝜑) → 𝜒)))
 
21.11.4  Misc. Useful Theorems
 
Theoremnepss 35680 Two classes are unequal iff their intersection is a proper subset of one of them. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Feb-2011.)
(𝐴𝐵 ↔ ((𝐴𝐵) ⊊ 𝐴 ∨ (𝐴𝐵) ⊊ 𝐵))
 
Theorem3ccased 35681 Triple disjunction form of ccased 1039. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-Oct-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)
(𝜑 → ((𝜒𝜂) → 𝜓))    &   (𝜑 → ((𝜒𝜁) → 𝜓))    &   (𝜑 → ((𝜒𝜎) → 𝜓))    &   (𝜑 → ((𝜃𝜂) → 𝜓))    &   (𝜑 → ((𝜃𝜁) → 𝜓))    &   (𝜑 → ((𝜃𝜎) → 𝜓))    &   (𝜑 → ((𝜏𝜂) → 𝜓))    &   (𝜑 → ((𝜏𝜁) → 𝜓))    &   (𝜑 → ((𝜏𝜎) → 𝜓))       (𝜑 → (((𝜒𝜃𝜏) ∧ (𝜂𝜁𝜎)) → 𝜓))
 
Theoremdfso3 35682* Expansion of the definition of a strict order. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Jun-2016.)
(𝑅 Or 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴𝑧𝐴𝑥𝑅𝑥 ∧ ((𝑥𝑅𝑦𝑦𝑅𝑧) → 𝑥𝑅𝑧) ∧ (𝑥𝑅𝑦𝑥 = 𝑦𝑦𝑅𝑥)))
 
Theorembrtpid1 35683 A binary relation involving unordered triples. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Jun-2016.)
𝐴{⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩, 𝐶, 𝐷}𝐵
 
Theorembrtpid2 35684 A binary relation involving unordered triples. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Jun-2016.)
𝐴{𝐶, ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩, 𝐷}𝐵
 
Theorembrtpid3 35685 A binary relation involving unordered triples. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Jun-2016.)
𝐴{𝐶, 𝐷, ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩}𝐵
 
Theoremiota5f 35686* A method for computing iota. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2017.)
𝑥𝜑    &   𝑥𝐴    &   ((𝜑𝐴𝑉) → (𝜓𝑥 = 𝐴))       ((𝜑𝐴𝑉) → (℩𝑥𝜓) = 𝐴)
 
Theoremjath 35687 Closed form of ja 186. Proved using the completeness script. (Proof modification is discouraged.) (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2021.)
((¬ 𝜑𝜒) → ((𝜓𝜒) → ((𝜑𝜓) → 𝜒)))
 
Theoremxpab 35688* Cartesian product of two class abstractions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Aug-2024.)
({𝑥𝜑} × {𝑦𝜓}) = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝜑𝜓)}
 
Theoremnnuni 35689 The union of a finite ordinal is a finite ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Oct-2024.)
(𝐴 ∈ ω → 𝐴 ∈ ω)
 
21.11.5  Properties of real and complex numbers
 
Theoremsqdivzi 35690 Distribution of square over division. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Jun-2013.)
𝐴 ∈ ℂ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℂ       (𝐵 ≠ 0 → ((𝐴 / 𝐵)↑2) = ((𝐴↑2) / (𝐵↑2)))
 
Theoremsupfz 35691 The supremum of a finite sequence of integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Aug-2013.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) → sup((𝑀...𝑁), ℤ, < ) = 𝑁)
 
Theoreminffz 35692 The infimum of a finite sequence of integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Aug-2013.) (Revised by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) → inf((𝑀...𝑁), ℤ, < ) = 𝑀)
 
Theoremfz0n 35693 The sequence (0...(𝑁 − 1)) is empty iff 𝑁 is zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-May-2014.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((0...(𝑁 − 1)) = ∅ ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
 
Theoremshftvalg 35694 Value of a sequence shifted by 𝐴. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Dec-2017.)
((𝐹𝑉𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐹 shift 𝐴)‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘(𝐵𝐴)))
 
Theoremdivcnvlin 35695* Limit of the ratio of two linear functions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Dec-2017.)
𝑍 = (ℤ𝑀)    &   (𝜑𝑀 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℂ)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑𝐹𝑉)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝑍) → (𝐹𝑘) = ((𝑘 + 𝐴) / (𝑘 + 𝐵)))       (𝜑𝐹 ⇝ 1)
 
Theoremclimlec3 35696* Comparison of a constant to the limit of a sequence. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Jan-2018.)
𝑍 = (ℤ𝑀)    &   (𝜑𝑀 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℝ)    &   (𝜑𝐹𝐴)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝑍) → (𝐹𝑘) ∈ ℝ)    &   ((𝜑𝑘𝑍) → (𝐹𝑘) ≤ 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐴𝐵)
 
Theoremiexpire 35697 i raised to itself is real. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Apr-2020.)
(i↑𝑐i) ∈ ℝ
 
Theorembcneg1 35698 The binomial coefficient over negative one is zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 29-May-2020.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑁C-1) = 0)
 
Theorembcm1nt 35699 The proportion of one binomial coefficient to another with 𝑁 decreased by 1. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Jun-2020.)
((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝑁C𝐾) = (((𝑁 − 1)C𝐾) · (𝑁 / (𝑁𝐾))))
 
Theorembcprod 35700* A product identity for binomial coefficients. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 23-Jun-2020.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ∏𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))((𝑁 − 1)C𝑘) = ∏𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))(𝑘↑((2 · 𝑘) − 𝑁)))
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78 7701-7800 79 7801-7900 80 7901-8000 81 8001-8100 82 8101-8200 83 8201-8300 84 8301-8400 85 8401-8500 86 8501-8600 87 8601-8700 88 8701-8800 89 8801-8900 90 8901-9000 91 9001-9100 92 9101-9200 93 9201-9300 94 9301-9400 95 9401-9500 96 9501-9600 97 9601-9700 98 9701-9800 99 9801-9900 100 9901-10000 101 10001-10100 102 10101-10200 103 10201-10300 104 10301-10400 105 10401-10500 106 10501-10600 107 10601-10700 108 10701-10800 109 10801-10900 110 10901-11000 111 11001-11100 112 11101-11200 113 11201-11300 114 11301-11400 115 11401-11500 116 11501-11600 117 11601-11700 118 11701-11800 119 11801-11900 120 11901-12000 121 12001-12100 122 12101-12200 123 12201-12300 124 12301-12400 125 12401-12500 126 12501-12600 127 12601-12700 128 12701-12800 129 12801-12900 130 12901-13000 131 13001-13100 132 13101-13200 133 13201-13300 134 13301-13400 135 13401-13500 136 13501-13600 137 13601-13700 138 13701-13800 139 13801-13900 140 13901-14000 141 14001-14100 142 14101-14200 143 14201-14300 144 14301-14400 145 14401-14500 146 14501-14600 147 14601-14700 148 14701-14800 149 14801-14900 150 14901-15000 151 15001-15100 152 15101-15200 153 15201-15300 154 15301-15400 155 15401-15500 156 15501-15600 157 15601-15700 158 15701-15800 159 15801-15900 160 15901-16000 161 16001-16100 162 16101-16200 163 16201-16300 164 16301-16400 165 16401-16500 166 16501-16600 167 16601-16700 168 16701-16800 169 16801-16900 170 16901-17000 171 17001-17100 172 17101-17200 173 17201-17300 174 17301-17400 175 17401-17500 176 17501-17600 177 17601-17700 178 17701-17800 179 17801-17900 180 17901-18000 181 18001-18100 182 18101-18200 183 18201-18300 184 18301-18400 185 18401-18500 186 18501-18600 187 18601-18700 188 18701-18800 189 18801-18900 190 18901-19000 191 19001-19100 192 19101-19200 193 19201-19300 194 19301-19400 195 19401-19500 196 19501-19600 197 19601-19700 198 19701-19800 199 19801-19900 200 19901-20000 201 20001-20100 202 20101-20200 203 20201-20300 204 20301-20400 205 20401-20500 206 20501-20600 207 20601-20700 208 20701-20800 209 20801-20900 210 20901-21000 211 21001-21100 212 21101-21200 213 21201-21300 214 21301-21400 215 21401-21500 216 21501-21600 217 21601-21700 218 21701-21800 219 21801-21900 220 21901-22000 221 22001-22100 222 22101-22200 223 22201-22300 224 22301-22400 225 22401-22500 226 22501-22600 227 22601-22700 228 22701-22800 229 22801-22900 230 22901-23000 231 23001-23100 232 23101-23200 233 23201-23300 234 23301-23400 235 23401-23500 236 23501-23600 237 23601-23700 238 23701-23800 239 23801-23900 240 23901-24000 241 24001-24100 242 24101-24200 243 24201-24300 244 24301-24400 245 24401-24500 246 24501-24600 247 24601-24700 248 24701-24800 249 24801-24900 250 24901-25000 251 25001-25100 252 25101-25200 253 25201-25300 254 25301-25400 255 25401-25500 256 25501-25600 257 25601-25700 258 25701-25800 259 25801-25900 260 25901-26000 261 26001-26100 262 26101-26200 263 26201-26300 264 26301-26400 265 26401-26500 266 26501-26600 267 26601-26700 268 26701-26800 269 26801-26900 270 26901-27000 271 27001-27100 272 27101-27200 273 27201-27300 274 27301-27400 275 27401-27500 276 27501-27600 277 27601-27700 278 27701-27800 279 27801-27900 280 27901-28000 281 28001-28100 282 28101-28200 283 28201-28300 284 28301-28400 285 28401-28500 286 28501-28600 287 28601-28700 288 28701-28800 289 28801-28900 290 28901-29000 291 29001-29100 292 29101-29200 293 29201-29300 294 29301-29400 295 29401-29500 296 29501-29600 297 29601-29700 298 29701-29800 299 29801-29900 300 29901-30000 301 30001-30100 302 30101-30200 303 30201-30300 304 30301-30400 305 30401-30500 306 30501-30600 307 30601-30700 308 30701-30800 309 30801-30900 310 30901-31000 311 31001-31100 312 31101-31200 313 31201-31300 314 31301-31400 315 31401-31500 316 31501-31600 317 31601-31700 318 31701-31800 319 31801-31900 320 31901-32000 321 32001-32100 322 32101-32200 323 32201-32300 324 32301-32400 325 32401-32500 326 32501-32600 327 32601-32700 328 32701-32800 329 32801-32900 330 32901-33000 331 33001-33100 332 33101-33200 333 33201-33300 334 33301-33400 335 33401-33500 336 33501-33600 337 33601-33700 338 33701-33800 339 33801-33900 340 33901-34000 341 34001-34100 342 34101-34200 343 34201-34300 344 34301-34400 345 34401-34500 346 34501-34600 347 34601-34700 348 34701-34800 349 34801-34900 350 34901-35000 351 35001-35100 352 35101-35200 353 35201-35300 354 35301-35400 355 35401-35500 356 35501-35600 357 35601-35700 358 35701-35800 359 35801-35900 360 35901-36000 361 36001-36100 362 36101-36200 363 36201-36300 364 36301-36400 365 36401-36500 366 36501-36600 367 36601-36700 368 36701-36800 369 36801-36900 370 36901-37000 371 37001-37100 372 37101-37200 373 37201-37300 374 37301-37400 375 37401-37500 376 37501-37600 377 37601-37700 378 37701-37800 379 37801-37900 380 37901-38000 381 38001-38100 382 38101-38200 383 38201-38300 384 38301-38400 385 38401-38500 386 38501-38600 387 38601-38700 388 38701-38800 389 38801-38900 390 38901-39000 391 39001-39100 392 39101-39200 393 39201-39300 394 39301-39400 395 39401-39500 396 39501-39600 397 39601-39700 398 39701-39800 399 39801-39900 400 39901-40000 401 40001-40100 402 40101-40200 403 40201-40300 404 40301-40400 405 40401-40500 406 40501-40600 407 40601-40700 408 40701-40800 409 40801-40900 410 40901-41000 411 41001-41100 412 41101-41200 413 41201-41300 414 41301-41400 415 41401-41500 416 41501-41600 417 41601-41700 418 41701-41800 419 41801-41900 420 41901-42000 421 42001-42100 422 42101-42200 423 42201-42300 424 42301-42400 425 42401-42500 426 42501-42600 427 42601-42700 428 42701-42800 429 42801-42900 430 42901-43000 431 43001-43100 432 43101-43200 433 43201-43300 434 43301-43400 435 43401-43500 436 43501-43600 437 43601-43700 438 43701-43800 439 43801-43900 440 43901-44000 441 44001-44100 442 44101-44200 443 44201-44300 444 44301-44400 445 44401-44500 446 44501-44600 447 44601-44700 448 44701-44800 449 44801-44900 450 44901-45000 451 45001-45100 452 45101-45200 453 45201-45300 454 45301-45400 455 45401-45500 456 45501-45600 457 45601-45700 458 45701-45800 459 45801-45900 460 45901-46000 461 46001-46100 462 46101-46200 463 46201-46300 464 46301-46400 465 46401-46500 466 46501-46600 467 46601-46700 468 46701-46800 469 46801-46900 470 46901-47000 471 47001-47100 472 47101-47200 473 47201-47300 474 47301-47400 475 47401-47500 476 47501-47600 477 47601-47700 478 47701-47800 479 47801-47900 480 47901-48000 481 48001-48100 482 48101-48200 483 48201-48300 484 48301-48400 485 48401-48500 486 48501-48600 487 48601-48700 488 48701-48800 489 48801-48899
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