P. 247 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 24601-24700   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	tngsca 24601	The scalar ring of a structure augmented with a norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 31-Oct-2024.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑇))
Theorem	tngvsca 24602	The scalar multiplication of a structure augmented with a norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 31-Oct-2024.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 → · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑇))
Theorem	tngip 24603	The inner product operation of a structure augmented with a norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 31-Oct-2024.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 → , = (·𝑖‘𝑇))
Theorem	tngds 24604	The metric function of a structure augmented with a norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 29-Oct-2024.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑁 ∘ − ) = (dist‘𝑇))
Theorem	tngtset 24605	The topology generated by a normed structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝐽 = (TopSet‘𝑇))
Theorem	tngtopn 24606	The topology generated by a normed structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑇))
Theorem	tngnm 24607	The topology generated by a normed structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑁:𝑋⟶𝐴) → 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑇))
Theorem	tngngp2 24608	A norm turns a group into a normed group iff the generated metric is in fact a metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑁:𝑋⟶ℝ → (𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ↔ (𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋))))
Theorem	tngngpd 24609*	Derive the axioms for a normed group from the axioms for a metric space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁:𝑋⟶ℝ)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝑁‘𝑥) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 0 ))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝑁‘(𝑥 − 𝑦)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝑥) + (𝑁‘𝑦)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp)
Theorem	tngngp 24610*	Derive the axioms for a normed group from the axioms for a metric space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑁:𝑋⟶ℝ → (𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ↔ (𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑁‘𝑥) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 0 ) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑁‘(𝑥 − 𝑦)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝑥) + (𝑁‘𝑦))))))
Theorem	tnggrpr 24611	If a structure equipped with a norm is a normed group, the structure itself must be a group. (Contributed by AV, 15-Oct-2021.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
Theorem	tngngp3 24612*	Alternate definition of a normed group (i.e., a group equipped with a norm) without using the properties of a metric space. This corresponds to the definition in N. H. Bingham, A. J. Ostaszewski: "Normed versus topological groups: dichotomy and duality", 2010, Dissertationes Mathematicae 472, pp. 1-138 and E. Deza, M.M. Deza: "Dictionary of Distances", Elsevier, 2006. (Contributed by AV, 16-Oct-2021.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invg‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑁:𝑋⟶ℝ → (𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ↔ (𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑁‘𝑥) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 0 ) ∧ (𝑁‘(𝐼‘𝑥)) = (𝑁‘𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑁‘(𝑥 + 𝑦)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝑥) + (𝑁‘𝑦))))))
Theorem	nrmtngdist 24613	The augmentation of a normed group by its own norm has the same distance function as the normed group (restricted to the base set). (Contributed by AV, 15-Oct-2021.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp (norm‘𝐺))    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ NrmGrp → (dist‘𝑇) = ((dist‘𝐺) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)))
Theorem	nrmtngnrm 24614	The augmentation of a normed group by its own norm is a normed group with the same norm. (Contributed by AV, 15-Oct-2021.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp (norm‘𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ NrmGrp → (𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ (norm‘𝑇) = (norm‘𝐺)))
Theorem	tngngpim 24615	The induced metric of a normed group is a function. (Contributed by AV, 19-Oct-2021.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐺 toNrmGrp 𝑁)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ NrmGrp → 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ)
Theorem	isnrg 24616	A normed ring is a ring with a norm that makes it into a normed group, and such that the norm is an absolute value on the ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (AbsVal‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ↔ (𝑅 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	nrgabv 24617	The norm of a normed ring is an absolute value. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (AbsVal‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ NrmRing → 𝑁 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	nrgngp 24618	A normed ring is a normed group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑅 ∈ NrmRing → 𝑅 ∈ NrmGrp)
Theorem	nrgring 24619	A normed ring is a ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑅 ∈ NrmRing → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)
Theorem	nmmul 24620	The norm of a product in a normed ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑁‘(𝐴 · 𝐵)) = ((𝑁‘𝐴) · (𝑁‘𝐵)))
Theorem	nrgdsdi 24621	Distribute a distance calculation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝑁‘𝐴) · (𝐵𝐷𝐶)) = ((𝐴 · 𝐵)𝐷(𝐴 · 𝐶)))
Theorem	nrgdsdir 24622	Distribute a distance calculation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐵) · (𝑁‘𝐶)) = ((𝐴 · 𝐶)𝐷(𝐵 · 𝐶)))
Theorem	nm1 24623	The norm of one in a nonzero normed ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ∧ 𝑅 ∈ NzRing) → (𝑁‘ 1 ) = 1)
Theorem	unitnmn0 24624	The norm of a unit is nonzero in a nonzero normed ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ∧ 𝑅 ∈ NzRing ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈) → (𝑁‘𝐴) ≠ 0)
Theorem	nminvr 24625	The norm of an inverse in a nonzero normed ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ∧ 𝑅 ∈ NzRing ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈) → (𝑁‘(𝐼‘𝐴)) = (1 / (𝑁‘𝐴)))
Theorem	nmdvr 24626	The norm of a division in a nonzero normed ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ / = (/r‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ∧ 𝑅 ∈ NzRing) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑈)) → (𝑁‘(𝐴 / 𝐵)) = ((𝑁‘𝐴) / (𝑁‘𝐵)))
Theorem	nrgdomn 24627	A nonzero normed ring is a domain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑅 ∈ NrmRing → (𝑅 ∈ Domn ↔ 𝑅 ∈ NzRing))
Theorem	nrgtgp 24628	A normed ring is a topological group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑅 ∈ NrmRing → 𝑅 ∈ TopGrp)
Theorem	subrgnrg 24629	A normed ring restricted to a subring is a normed ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐺 ↾s 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ NrmRing ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝐺)) → 𝐻 ∈ NrmRing)
Theorem	tngnrg 24630	Given any absolute value over a ring, augmenting the ring with the absolute value produces a normed ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑅 toNrmGrp 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (AbsVal‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑇 ∈ NrmRing)
Theorem	isnlm 24631*	A normed (left) module is a module which is also a normed group over a normed ring, such that the norm distributes over scalar multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (norm‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmMod ↔ ((𝑊 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑊 ∈ LMod ∧ 𝐹 ∈ NrmRing) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑁‘(𝑥 · 𝑦)) = ((𝐴‘𝑥) · (𝑁‘𝑦))))
Theorem	nmvs 24632	Defining property of a normed module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (norm‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ NrmMod ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑁‘(𝑋 · 𝑌)) = ((𝐴‘𝑋) · (𝑁‘𝑌)))
Theorem	nlmngp 24633	A normed module is a normed group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmMod → 𝑊 ∈ NrmGrp)
Theorem	nlmlmod 24634	A normed module is a left module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmMod → 𝑊 ∈ LMod)
Theorem	nlmnrg 24635	The scalar component of a left module is a normed ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmMod → 𝐹 ∈ NrmRing)
Theorem	nlmngp2 24636	The scalar component of a left module is a normed group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmMod → 𝐹 ∈ NrmGrp)
Theorem	nlmdsdi 24637	Distribute a distance calculation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (norm‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ NrmMod ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((𝐴‘𝑋) · (𝑌𝐷𝑍)) = ((𝑋 · 𝑌)𝐷(𝑋 · 𝑍)))
Theorem	nlmdsdir 24638	Distribute a distance calculation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ NrmMod ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((𝑋𝐸𝑌) · (𝑁‘𝑍)) = ((𝑋 · 𝑍)𝐷(𝑌 · 𝑍)))
Theorem	nlmmul0or 24639	If a scalar product is zero, one of its factors must be zero. (Contributed by NM, 6-Dec-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (0g‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ NrmMod ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 𝑂 ∨ 𝐵 = 0 )))
Theorem	sranlm 24640	The subring algebra over a normed ring is a normed left module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐴 = ((subringAlg ‘𝑊)‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ NrmRing ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑊)) → 𝐴 ∈ NrmMod)
Theorem	nlmvscnlem2 24641	Lemma for nlmvscn 24643. Compare this proof with the similar elementary proof mulcn2 15531 for continuity of multiplication on ℂ. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (norm‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝑅 / 2) / ((𝐴‘𝐵) + 1))    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑅 / 2) / ((𝑁‘𝑋) + 𝑇))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ NrmMod)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵𝐸𝐶) < 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝐷𝑌) < 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵 · 𝑋)𝐷(𝐶 · 𝑌)) < 𝑅)
Theorem	nlmvscnlem1 24642*	Lemma for nlmvscn 24643. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (norm‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝑅 / 2) / ((𝐴‘𝐵) + 1))    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑅 / 2) / ((𝑁‘𝑋) + 𝑇))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ NrmMod)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (((𝐵𝐸𝑥) < 𝑟 ∧ (𝑋𝐷𝑦) < 𝑟) → ((𝐵 · 𝑋)𝐷(𝑥 · 𝑦)) < 𝑅))
Theorem	nlmvscn 24643	The scalar multiplication of a normed module is continuous. Lemma for nrgtrg 24646 and nlmtlm 24650. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·sf ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (TopOpen‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmMod → · ∈ ((𝐾 ×t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽))
Theorem	rlmnlm 24644	The ring module over a normed ring is a normed module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑅 ∈ NrmRing → (ringLMod‘𝑅) ∈ NrmMod)
Theorem	rlmnm 24645	The norm function in the ring module. (Contributed by AV, 9-Oct-2021.)
⊢ (norm‘𝑅) = (norm‘(ringLMod‘𝑅))
Theorem	nrgtrg 24646	A normed ring is a topological ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 31-Oct-2024.)
⊢ (𝑅 ∈ NrmRing → 𝑅 ∈ TopRing)
Theorem	nrginvrcnlem 24647*	Lemma for nrginvrcn 24648. Compare this proof with reccn2 15532, the elementary proof of continuity of division. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ NrmRing)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ NzRing)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (if(1 ≤ ((𝑁‘𝐴) · 𝐵), 1, ((𝑁‘𝐴) · 𝐵)) · ((𝑁‘𝐴) / 2))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑈 ((𝐴𝐷𝑦) < 𝑥 → ((𝐼‘𝐴)𝐷(𝐼‘𝑦)) < 𝐵))
Theorem	nrginvrcn 24648	The ring inverse function is continuous in a normed ring. (Note that this is true even in rings which are not division rings.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ NrmRing → 𝐼 ∈ ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑈) Cn (𝐽 ↾t 𝑈)))
Theorem	nrgtdrg 24649	A normed division ring is a topological division ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Oct-2015.)
⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ∧ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑅 ∈ TopDRing)
Theorem	nlmtlm 24650	A normed module is a topological module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmMod → 𝑊 ∈ TopMod)
Theorem	isnvc 24651	A normed vector space is just a normed module which is algebraically a vector space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmVec ↔ (𝑊 ∈ NrmMod ∧ 𝑊 ∈ LVec))
Theorem	nvcnlm 24652	A normed vector space is a normed module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmVec → 𝑊 ∈ NrmMod)
Theorem	nvclvec 24653	A normed vector space is a left vector space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmVec → 𝑊 ∈ LVec)
Theorem	nvclmod 24654	A normed vector space is a left module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmVec → 𝑊 ∈ LMod)
Theorem	isnvc2 24655	A normed vector space is just a normed module whose scalar ring is a division ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmVec ↔ (𝑊 ∈ NrmMod ∧ 𝐹 ∈ DivRing))
Theorem	nvctvc 24656	A normed vector space is a topological vector space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmVec → 𝑊 ∈ TopVec)
Theorem	lssnlm 24657	A subspace of a normed module is a normed module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (𝑊 ↾s 𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ NrmMod ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑋 ∈ NrmMod)
Theorem	lssnvc 24658	A subspace of a normed vector space is a normed vector space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (𝑊 ↾s 𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ NrmVec ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑋 ∈ NrmVec)
Theorem	rlmnvc 24659	The ring module over a normed division ring is a normed vector space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ NrmRing ∧ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → (ringLMod‘𝑅) ∈ NrmVec)
Theorem	ngpocelbl 24660	Membership of an off-center vector in a ball in a normed module. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-2007.) (Revised by AV, 14-Oct-2021.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝐺) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ NrmMod ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ* ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝑃 + 𝐴) ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ (𝑁‘𝐴) < 𝑅))
12.4.9  Normed space homomorphisms (bounded linear operators)
Syntax	cnmo 24661	The operator norm function.
class normOp
Syntax	cnghm 24662	The class of normed group homomorphisms.
class NGHom
Syntax	cnmhm 24663	The class of normed module homomorphisms.
class NMHom
Definition	df-nmo 24664*	Define the norm of an operator between two normed groups (usually vector spaces). This definition produces an operator norm function for each pair of groups ⟨𝑠, 𝑡⟩. Equivalent to the definition of linear operator norm in [AkhiezerGlazman] p. 39. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 25-Sep-2020.)
⊢ normOp = (𝑠 ∈ NrmGrp, 𝑡 ∈ NrmGrp ↦ (𝑓 ∈ (𝑠 GrpHom 𝑡) ↦ inf({𝑟 ∈ (0[,)+∞) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑠)((norm‘𝑡)‘(𝑓‘𝑥)) ≤ (𝑟 · ((norm‘𝑠)‘𝑥))}, ℝ*, < )))
Definition	df-nghm 24665*	Define the set of normed group homomorphisms between two normed groups. A normed group homomorphism is a group homomorphism which additionally bounds the increase of norm by a fixed real operator. In vector spaces these are also known as bounded linear operators. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ NGHom = (𝑠 ∈ NrmGrp, 𝑡 ∈ NrmGrp ↦ (◡(𝑠 normOp 𝑡) “ ℝ))
Definition	df-nmhm 24666*	Define a normed module homomorphism, also known as a bounded linear operator. This is a module homomorphism (a linear function) such that the operator norm is finite, or equivalently there is a constant 𝑐 such that... (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ NMHom = (𝑠 ∈ NrmMod, 𝑡 ∈ NrmMod ↦ ((𝑠 LMHom 𝑡) ∩ (𝑠 NGHom 𝑡)))
Theorem	nmoffn 24667	The function producing operator norm functions is a function on normed groups. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 26-Sep-2020.)
⊢ normOp Fn (NrmGrp × NrmGrp)
Theorem	reldmnghm 24668	Lemma for normed group homomorphisms. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ Rel dom NGHom
Theorem	reldmnmhm 24669	Lemma for module homomorphisms. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ Rel dom NMHom
Theorem	nmofval 24670*	Value of the operator norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 26-Sep-2020.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (norm‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (norm‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp) → 𝑁 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ↦ inf({𝑟 ∈ (0[,)+∞) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑀‘(𝑓‘𝑥)) ≤ (𝑟 · (𝐿‘𝑥))}, ℝ*, < )))
Theorem	nmoval 24671*	Value of the operator norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 26-Sep-2020.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (norm‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (norm‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (𝑁‘𝐹) = inf({𝑟 ∈ (0[,)+∞) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑀‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ (𝑟 · (𝐿‘𝑥))}, ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	nmogelb 24672*	Property of the operator norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 26-Sep-2020.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (norm‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (norm‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ (𝑁‘𝐹) ↔ ∀𝑟 ∈ (0[,)+∞)(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑀‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ (𝑟 · (𝐿‘𝑥)) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝑟)))
Theorem	nmolb 24673*	Any upper bound on the values of a linear operator translates to an upper bound on the operator norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 26-Sep-2020.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (norm‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (norm‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑀‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ (𝐴 · (𝐿‘𝑥)) → (𝑁‘𝐹) ≤ 𝐴))
Theorem	nmolb2d 24674*	Any upper bound on the values of a linear operator at nonzero vectors translates to an upper bound on the operator norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (norm‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (norm‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 0 )) → (𝑀‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ (𝐴 · (𝐿‘𝑥)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘𝐹) ≤ 𝐴)
Theorem	nmof 24675	The operator norm is a function into the extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 26-Sep-2020.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp) → 𝑁:(𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)⟶ℝ*)
Theorem	nmocl 24676	The operator norm of an operator is an extended real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (𝑁‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ*)
Theorem	nmoge0 24677	The operator norm of an operator is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 0 ≤ (𝑁‘𝐹))
Theorem	nghmfval 24678	A normed group homomorphism is a group homomorphism with bounded norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) = (◡𝑁 “ ℝ)
Theorem	isnghm 24679	A normed group homomorphism is a group homomorphism with bounded norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) ↔ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp) ∧ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ (𝑁‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)))
Theorem	isnghm2 24680	A normed group homomorphism is a group homomorphism with bounded norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) ↔ (𝑁‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ))
Theorem	isnghm3 24681	A normed group homomorphism is a group homomorphism with bounded norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) ↔ (𝑁‘𝐹) < +∞))
Theorem	bddnghm 24682	A bounded group homomorphism is a normed group homomorphism. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁‘𝐹) ≤ 𝐴)) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇))
Theorem	nghmcl 24683	A normed group homomorphism has a real operator norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) → (𝑁‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)
Theorem	nmoi 24684	The operator norm achieves the minimum of the set of upper bounds, if the operator is bounded. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (norm‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (norm‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑀‘(𝐹‘𝑋)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝐹) · (𝐿‘𝑋)))
Theorem	nmoix 24685	The operator norm is a bound on the size of an operator, even when it is infinite (using extended real multiplication). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (norm‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (norm‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑀‘(𝐹‘𝑋)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝐹) ·e (𝐿‘𝑋)))
Theorem	nmoi2 24686	The operator norm is a bound on the growth of a vector under the action of the operator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (norm‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (norm‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 0 )) → ((𝑀‘(𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝐿‘𝑋)) ≤ (𝑁‘𝐹))
Theorem	nmoleub 24687*	The operator norm, defined as an infimum of upper bounds, can also be defined as a supremum of norms of 𝐹(𝑥) away from zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (norm‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (norm‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘𝐹) ≤ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥 ≠ 0 → ((𝑀‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) / (𝐿‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝐴)))
Theorem	nghmrcl1 24688	Reverse closure for a normed group homomorphism. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) → 𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp)
Theorem	nghmrcl2 24689	Reverse closure for a normed group homomorphism. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) → 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp)
Theorem	nghmghm 24690	A normed group homomorphism is a group homomorphism. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇))
Theorem	nmo0 24691	The operator norm of the zero operator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp) → (𝑁‘(𝑉 × { 0 })) = 0)
Theorem	nmoeq0 24692	The operator norm is zero only for the zero operator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ((𝑁‘𝐹) = 0 ↔ 𝐹 = (𝑉 × { 0 })))
Theorem	nmoco 24693	An upper bound on the operator norm of a composition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (𝑇 normOp 𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑇 NGHom 𝑈) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇)) → (𝑁‘(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)) ≤ ((𝐿‘𝐹) · (𝑀‘𝐺)))
Theorem	nghmco 24694	The composition of normed group homomorphisms is a normed group homomorphism. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Oct-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑇 NGHom 𝑈) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇)) → (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑈))
Theorem	nmotri 24695	Triangle inequality for the operator norm. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇)) → (𝑁‘(𝐹 ∘f + 𝐺)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝐹) + (𝑁‘𝐺)))
Theorem	nghmplusg 24696	The sum of two bounded linear operators is bounded linear. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Oct-2015.)
⊢ + = (+g‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇)) → (𝐹 ∘f + 𝐺) ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇))
Theorem	0nghm 24697	The zero operator is a normed group homomorphism. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ NrmGrp) → (𝑉 × { 0 }) ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇))
Theorem	nmoid 24698	The operator norm of the identity function on a nontrivial group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp ∧ { 0 } ⊊ 𝑉) → (𝑁‘( I ↾ 𝑉)) = 1)
Theorem	idnghm 24699	The identity operator is a normed group homomorphism. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ NrmGrp → ( I ↾ 𝑉) ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑆))
Theorem	nmods 24700	Upper bound for the distance between the values of a bounded linear operator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑆 normOp 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = (dist‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 NGHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐹‘𝐴)𝐷(𝐹‘𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝐹) · (𝐴𝐶𝐵)))