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Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 44401-44500   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremfzunt1d 44401 Union of two overlapping finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by RP, 14-Dec-2024.)
(𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑 → 𝐾 ≤ 𝑀)    &   (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≤ 𝐿)    &   (𝜑 → 𝐿 ≤ 𝑁)    ⇒   (𝜑 → ((𝐾...𝐿) ∪ (𝑀...𝑁)) = (𝐾...𝑁))
 
Theoremfzuntgd 44402 Union of two adjacent or overlapping finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by RP, 14-Dec-2024.)
(𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑 → 𝐾 ≤ 𝑀)    &   (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐿 + 1))    &   (𝜑 → 𝐿 ≤ 𝑁)    ⇒   (𝜑 → ((𝐾...𝐿) ∪ (𝑀...𝑁)) = (𝐾...𝑁))
 
21.38.4.1  Additional work on conditional logical operator
 
Theoremifpan123g 44403 Conjunction of conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 18-Apr-2020.)
((if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏) ∧ if-(𝜓, 𝜃, 𝜂)) ↔ (((¬ 𝜑 ∨ 𝜒) ∧ (𝜑 ∨ 𝜏)) ∧ ((¬ 𝜓 ∨ 𝜃) ∧ (𝜓 ∨ 𝜂))))
 
Theoremifpan23 44404 Conjunction of conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜒) ∧ if-(𝜑, 𝜃, 𝜏)) ↔ if-(𝜑, (𝜓 ∧ 𝜃), (𝜒 ∧ 𝜏)))
 
Theoremifpdfor2 44405 Define or in terms of conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ∨ 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜑, 𝜓))
 
Theoremifporcor 44406 Corollary of commutation of or. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, 𝜑, 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜓, 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpdfan2 44407 Define and with conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpancor 44408 Corollary of commutation of and. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜑) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜑, 𝜓))
 
Theoremifpdfor 44409 Define or in terms of conditional logic operator and true. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ∨ 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜑, ⊤, 𝜓))
 
Theoremifpdfan 44410 Define and with conditional logic operator and false. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, ⊥))
 
Theoremifpbi2 44411 Equivalence theorem for conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 14-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → (if-(𝜒, 𝜑, 𝜃) ↔ if-(𝜒, 𝜓, 𝜃)))
 
Theoremifpbi3 44412 Equivalence theorem for conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 14-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → (if-(𝜒, 𝜃, 𝜑) ↔ if-(𝜒, 𝜃, 𝜓)))
 
Theoremifpim1 44413 Restate implication as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ if-(¬ 𝜑, ⊤, 𝜓))
 
Theoremifpnot 44414 Restate negated wff as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
(¬ 𝜑 ↔ if-(𝜑, ⊥, ⊤))
 
Theoremifpid2 44415 Restate wff as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
(𝜑 ↔ if-(𝜑, ⊤, ⊥))
 
Theoremifpim2 44416 Restate implication as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜓, ⊤, ¬ 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpbi23 44417 Equivalence theorem for conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 15-Apr-2020.)
(((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) ∧ (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)) → (if-(𝜏, 𝜑, 𝜒) ↔ if-(𝜏, 𝜓, 𝜃)))
 
Theoremifpbiidcor 44418 Restatement of biid 264. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
if-(𝜑, 𝜑, ¬ 𝜑)
 
Theoremifpbicor 44419 Corollary of commutation of biconditional. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, 𝜓, ¬ 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜑, ¬ 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpxorcor 44420 Corollary of commutation of biconditional. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜓, ¬ 𝜑, 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpbi1 44421 Equivalence theorem for conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 14-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) → (if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜃) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜒, 𝜃)))
 
Theoremifpnot23 44422 Negation of conditional logical operator. (Contributed by RP, 18-Apr-2020.)
(¬ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜒) ↔ if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, ¬ 𝜒))
 
Theoremifpnotnotb 44423 Factor conditional logic operator over negation in terms 2 and 3. (Contributed by RP, 21-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, ¬ 𝜒) ↔ ¬ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜒))
 
Theoremifpnorcor 44424 Corollary of commutation of nor. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜑, ¬ 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜓, ¬ 𝜓, ¬ 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpnancor 44425 Corollary of commutation of and. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, ¬ 𝜑) ↔ if-(𝜓, ¬ 𝜑, ¬ 𝜓))
 
Theoremifpnot23b 44426 Negation of conditional logical operator. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(¬ if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, 𝜒) ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, ¬ 𝜒))
 
Theoremifpbiidcor2 44427 Restatement of biid 264. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
¬ if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜑, 𝜑)
 
Theoremifpnot23c 44428 Negation of conditional logical operator. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(¬ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, ¬ 𝜒) ↔ if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, 𝜒))
 
Theoremifpnot23d 44429 Negation of conditional logical operator. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(¬ if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, ¬ 𝜒) ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜒))
 
Theoremifpdfnan 44430 Define nand as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ⊼ 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, ⊤))
 
Theoremifpdfxor 44431 Define xor as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ⊻ 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, 𝜓))
 
Theoremifpbi12 44432 Equivalence theorem for conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 15-Apr-2020.)
(((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) ∧ (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)) → (if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜃, 𝜏)))
 
Theoremifpbi13 44433 Equivalence theorem for conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 15-Apr-2020.)
(((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) ∧ (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃)) → (if-(𝜑, 𝜏, 𝜒) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜏, 𝜃)))
 
Theoremifpbi123 44434 Equivalence theorem for conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 15-Apr-2020.)
(((𝜑 ↔ 𝜓) ∧ (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃) ∧ (𝜏 ↔ 𝜂)) → (if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜃, 𝜂)))
 
Theoremifpidg 44435 Restate wff as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜃 ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜒)) ↔ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → 𝜃) ∧ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜃) → 𝜓)) ∧ ((𝜒 → (𝜑 ∨ 𝜃)) ∧ (𝜃 → (𝜑 ∨ 𝜒)))))
 
Theoremifpid3g 44436 Restate wff as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜒 ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜒)) ↔ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → 𝜒) ∧ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜒) → 𝜓)))
 
Theoremifpid2g 44437 Restate wff as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜓 ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜒)) ↔ ((𝜓 → (𝜑 ∨ 𝜒)) ∧ (𝜒 → (𝜑 ∨ 𝜓))))
 
Theoremifpid1g 44438 Restate wff as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜒)) ↔ ((𝜒 → 𝜑) ∧ (𝜑 → 𝜓)))
 
Theoremifpim23g 44439 Restate implication as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(((𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜒, 𝜓, ¬ 𝜑)) ↔ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → 𝜒) ∧ (𝜒 → (𝜑 ∨ 𝜓))))
 
Theoremifpim3 44440 Restate implication as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜓, ¬ 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpnim1 44441 Restate negated implication as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(¬ (𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜑, ¬ 𝜓, 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpim4 44442 Restate implication as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
((𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜓, ¬ 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpnim2 44443 Restate negated implication as conditional logic operator. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(¬ (𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ if-(𝜓, ¬ 𝜓, 𝜑))
 
Theoremifpim123g 44444 Implication of conditional logical operators. The right hand side is basically conjunctive normal form which is useful in proofs. (Contributed by RP, 16-Apr-2020.)
((if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏) → if-(𝜓, 𝜃, 𝜂)) ↔ ((((𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜒 → 𝜃)) ∧ ((𝜓 → 𝜑) ∨ (𝜏 → 𝜃))) ∧ (((𝜑 → 𝜓) ∨ (𝜒 → 𝜂)) ∧ ((¬ 𝜓 → 𝜑) ∨ (𝜏 → 𝜂)))))
 
Theoremifpim1g 44445 Implication of conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 18-Apr-2020.)
((if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜃) → if-(𝜓, 𝜒, 𝜃)) ↔ (((𝜓 → 𝜑) ∨ (𝜃 → 𝜒)) ∧ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) ∨ (𝜒 → 𝜃))))
 
Theoremifp1bi 44446 Substitute the first element of conditional logical operator. (Contributed by RP, 20-Apr-2020.)
((if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜃) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜒, 𝜃)) ↔ ((((𝜑 → 𝜓) ∨ (𝜒 → 𝜃)) ∧ ((𝜑 → 𝜓) ∨ (𝜃 → 𝜒))) ∧ (((𝜓 → 𝜑) ∨ (𝜒 → 𝜃)) ∧ ((𝜓 → 𝜑) ∨ (𝜃 → 𝜒)))))
 
Theoremifpbi1b 44447 When the first variable is irrelevant, it can be replaced. (Contributed by RP, 25-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜒) ↔ if-(𝜓, 𝜒, 𝜒))
 
Theoremifpimimb 44448 Factor conditional logic operator over implication in terms 2 and 3. (Contributed by RP, 21-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, (𝜓 → 𝜒), (𝜃 → 𝜏)) ↔ (if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜃) → if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏)))
 
Theoremifpororb 44449 Factor conditional logic operator over disjunction in terms 2 and 3. (Contributed by RP, 21-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, (𝜓 ∨ 𝜒), (𝜃 ∨ 𝜏)) ↔ (if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜃) ∨ if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏)))
 
Theoremifpananb 44450 Factor conditional logic operator over conjunction in terms 2 and 3. (Contributed by RP, 21-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒), (𝜃 ∧ 𝜏)) ↔ (if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜃) ∧ if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏)))
 
Theoremifpnannanb 44451 Factor conditional logic operator over nand in terms 2 and 3. (Contributed by RP, 21-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, (𝜓 ⊼ 𝜒), (𝜃 ⊼ 𝜏)) ↔ (if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜃) ⊼ if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏)))
 
Theoremifpor123g 44452 Disjunction of conditional logical operators. (Contributed by RP, 18-Apr-2020.)
((if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏) ∨ if-(𝜓, 𝜃, 𝜂)) ↔ ((((𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓) ∨ (𝜒 ∨ 𝜃)) ∧ ((𝜓 → 𝜑) ∨ (𝜏 ∨ 𝜃))) ∧ (((𝜑 → 𝜓) ∨ (𝜒 ∨ 𝜂)) ∧ ((¬ 𝜓 → 𝜑) ∨ (𝜏 ∨ 𝜂)))))
 
Theoremifpimim 44453 Consequnce of implication. (Contributed by RP, 17-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, (𝜓 → 𝜒), (𝜃 → 𝜏)) → (if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜃) → if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏)))
 
Theoremifpbibib 44454 Factor conditional logic operator over biconditional in terms 2 and 3. (Contributed by RP, 21-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒), (𝜃 ↔ 𝜏)) ↔ (if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜃) ↔ if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏)))
 
Theoremifpxorxorb 44455 Factor conditional logic operator over xor in terms 2 and 3. (Contributed by RP, 21-Apr-2020.)
(if-(𝜑, (𝜓 ⊻ 𝜒), (𝜃 ⊻ 𝜏)) ↔ (if-(𝜑, 𝜓, 𝜃) ⊻ if-(𝜑, 𝜒, 𝜏)))
 
21.38.4.2  Sophisms
 
Theoremrp-fakeimass 44456 A special case where implication appears to conform to a mixed associative law. (Contributed by RP, 29-Feb-2020.)
((𝜑 ∨ 𝜒) ↔ (((𝜑 → 𝜓) → 𝜒) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝜓 → 𝜒))))
 
Theoremrp-fakeanorass 44457 A special case where a mixture of and and or appears to conform to a mixed associative law. (Contributed by RP, 26-Feb-2020.)
((𝜒 → 𝜑) ↔ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) ∨ 𝜒) ↔ (𝜑 ∧ (𝜓 ∨ 𝜒))))
 
Theoremrp-fakeoranass 44458 A special case where a mixture of or and and appears to conform to a mixed associative law. (Contributed by RP, 29-Feb-2020.)
((𝜑 → 𝜒) ↔ (((𝜑 ∨ 𝜓) ∧ 𝜒) ↔ (𝜑 ∨ (𝜓 ∧ 𝜒))))
 
Theoremrp-fakeinunass 44459 A special case where a mixture of intersection and union appears to conform to a mixed associative law. (Contributed by RP, 26-Feb-2020.)
(𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ 𝐶) = (𝐴 ∩ (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)))
 
Theoremrp-fakeuninass 44460 A special case where a mixture of union and intersection appears to conform to a mixed associative law. (Contributed by RP, 29-Feb-2020.)
(𝐴 ⊆ 𝐶 ↔ ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐶) = (𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐶)))
 
21.38.4.3  Finite Sets

Membership in the class of finite sets can be expressed in many ways.

 
Theoremrp-isfinite5 44461* A set is said to be finite if it can be put in one-to-one correspondence with all the natural numbers between 1 and some 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0. (Contributed by RP, 3-Mar-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴)
 
Theoremrp-isfinite6 44462* A set is said to be finite if it is either empty or it can be put in one-to-one correspondence with all the natural numbers between 1 and some 𝑛 ∈ ℕ. (Contributed by RP, 10-Mar-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ (1...𝑛) ≈ 𝐴))
 
21.38.4.4  General Observations
 
Theoremintabssd 44463* When for each element 𝑦 there is a subset 𝐴 which may substituted for 𝑥 such that 𝑦 satisfying 𝜒 implies 𝑥 satisfies 𝜓 then the intersection of all 𝑥 that satisfy 𝜓 is a subclass the intersection of all 𝑦 that satisfy 𝜒. (Contributed by RP, 17-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐴) → (𝜒 → 𝜓))    &   (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦)    ⇒   (𝜑 → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ 𝜓} ⊆ ∩ {𝑦 ∣ 𝜒})
 
Theoremeu0 44464* There is only one empty set. (Contributed by RP, 1-Oct-2023.)
(∀𝑥 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ∅ ∧ ∃!𝑥∀𝑦 ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)
 
Theoremepelon2 44465 Over the ordinal numbers, one may define the relation 𝐴 E 𝐵 iff 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 and one finds that, under this ordering, On is a well-ordered class, see epweon 7772. This is a weak form of epelg 5548 which only requires that we know 𝐵 to be a set. (Contributed by RP, 27-Sep-2023.)
((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (𝐴 E 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵))
 
Theoremontric3g 44466* For all 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ On, one and only one of the following hold: 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦, 𝑦 = 𝑥, or 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥. This is a transparent strict trichotomy. (Contributed by RP, 27-Sep-2023.)
∀𝑥 ∈ On ∀𝑦 ∈ On ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ (𝑦 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) ∧ (𝑦 = 𝑥 ↔ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 = 𝑥)))
 
Theoremdfsucon 44467* 𝐴 is called a successor ordinal if it is not a limit ordinal and not the empty set. (Contributed by RP, 11-Nov-2023.)
((Ord 𝐴 ∧ ¬ Lim 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝐴 = suc 𝑥)
 
Theoremsnen1g 44468 A singleton is equinumerous to ordinal one iff its content is a set. (Contributed by RP, 8-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴} ≈ 1o ↔ 𝐴 ∈ V)
 
Theoremsnen1el 44469 A singleton is equinumerous to ordinal one if its content is an element of it. (Contributed by RP, 8-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴} ≈ 1o ↔ 𝐴 ∈ {𝐴})
 
Theoremsn1dom 44470 A singleton is dominated by ordinal one. (Contributed by RP, 29-Oct-2023.)
{𝐴} ≼ 1o
 
Theorempr2dom 44471 An unordered pair is dominated by ordinal two. (Contributed by RP, 29-Oct-2023.)
{𝐴, 𝐵} ≼ 2o
 
Theoremtr3dom 44472 An unordered triple is dominated by ordinal three. (Contributed by RP, 29-Oct-2023.)
{𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} ≼ 3o
 
Theoremensucne0 44473 A class equinumerous to a successor is never empty. (Contributed by RP, 11-Nov-2023.) (Proof shortened by SN, 16-Nov-2023.)
(𝐴 ≈ suc 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
 
Theoremensucne0OLD 44474 A class equinumerous to a successor is never empty. (Contributed by RP, 11-Nov-2023.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
(𝐴 ≈ suc 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≠ ∅)
 
Theoremdfom6 44475 Let ω be defined to be the union of the set of all finite ordinals. (Contributed by RP, 27-Sep-2023.)
ω = ∪ (On ∩ Fin)
 
Theoreminfordmin 44476 ω is the smallest infinite ordinal. (Contributed by RP, 27-Sep-2023.)
∀𝑥 ∈ (On ∖ Fin)ω ⊆ 𝑥
 
Theoremiscard4 44477 Two ways to express the property of being a cardinal number. (Contributed by RP, 8-Nov-2023.)
((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ran card)
 
Theoremminregex 44478* Given any cardinal number 𝐴, there exists an argument 𝑥, which yields the least regular uncountable value of ℵ which is greater to or equal to 𝐴. This proof uses AC. (Contributed by RP, 23-Nov-2023.)
(𝐴 ∈ (ran card ∖ ω) → ∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝑥 = ∩ {𝑦 ∈ On ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (ℵ‘𝑦) ∧ (cf‘(ℵ‘𝑦)) = (ℵ‘𝑦))})
 
Theoremminregex2 44479* Given any cardinal number 𝐴, there exists an argument 𝑥, which yields the least regular uncountable value of ℵ which dominates 𝐴. This proof uses AC. (Contributed by RP, 24-Nov-2023.)
(𝐴 ∈ (ran card ∖ ω) → ∃𝑥 ∈ On 𝑥 = ∩ {𝑦 ∈ On ∣ (∅ ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝐴 ≼ (ℵ‘𝑦) ∧ (cf‘(ℵ‘𝑦)) = (ℵ‘𝑦))})
 
Theoremiscard5 44480* Two ways to express the property of being a cardinal number. (Contributed by RP, 8-Nov-2023.)
((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ≈ 𝐴))
 
Theoremelrncard 44481* Let us define a cardinal number to be an element 𝐴 ∈ On such that 𝐴 is not equipotent with any 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴. (Contributed by RP, 1-Oct-2023.)
(𝐴 ∈ ran card ↔ (𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 ≈ 𝐴))
 
Theoremharval3 44482* (har‘𝐴) is the least cardinal that is greater than 𝐴. (Contributed by RP, 4-Nov-2023.)
(𝐴 ∈ dom card → (har‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑥 ∈ ran card ∣ 𝐴 ≺ 𝑥})
 
Theoremharval3on 44483* For any ordinal number 𝐴 let (har‘𝐴) denote the least cardinal that is greater than 𝐴. (Contributed by RP, 4-Nov-2023.)
(𝐴 ∈ On → (har‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑥 ∈ ran card ∣ 𝐴 ≺ 𝑥})
 
Theoremomssrncard 44484 All natural numbers are cardinals. (Contributed by RP, 1-Oct-2023.)
ω ⊆ ran card
 
Theorem0iscard 44485 0 is a cardinal number. (Contributed by RP, 1-Oct-2023.)
∅ ∈ ran card
 
Theorem1iscard 44486 1 is a cardinal number. (Contributed by RP, 1-Oct-2023.)
1o ∈ ran card
 
Theoremomiscard 44487 ω is a cardinal number. (Contributed by RP, 1-Oct-2023.)
ω ∈ ran card
 
Theoremsucomisnotcard 44488 ω +o 1o is not a cardinal number. (Contributed by RP, 1-Oct-2023.)
¬ (ω +o 1o) ∈ ran card
 
Theoremnna1iscard 44489 For any natural number, the add one operation is results in a cardinal number. (Contributed by RP, 1-Oct-2023.)
(𝑁 ∈ ω → (𝑁 +o 1o) ∈ ran card)
 
Theoremhar2o 44490 The least cardinal greater than 2 is 3. (Contributed by RP, 5-Nov-2023.)
(har‘2o) = 3o
 
Theoremen2pr 44491* A class is equinumerous to ordinal two iff it is a pair of distinct sets. (Contributed by RP, 11-Oct-2023.)
(𝐴 ≈ 2o ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝐴 = {𝑥, 𝑦} ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦))
 
Theorempr2cv 44492 If an unordered pair is equinumerous to ordinal two, then both parts are sets. (Contributed by RP, 8-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o → (𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V))
 
Theorempr2el1 44493 If an unordered pair is equinumerous to ordinal two, then a part is a member. (Contributed by RP, 21-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o → 𝐴 ∈ {𝐴, 𝐵})
 
Theorempr2cv1 44494 If an unordered pair is equinumerous to ordinal two, then a part is a set. (Contributed by RP, 21-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o → 𝐴 ∈ V)
 
Theorempr2el2 44495 If an unordered pair is equinumerous to ordinal two, then a part is a member. (Contributed by RP, 21-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o → 𝐵 ∈ {𝐴, 𝐵})
 
Theorempr2cv2 44496 If an unordered pair is equinumerous to ordinal two, then a part is a set. (Contributed by RP, 21-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o → 𝐵 ∈ V)
 
Theorempren2 44497 An unordered pair is equinumerous to ordinal two iff both parts are sets not equal to each other. (Contributed by RP, 8-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o ↔ (𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵))
 
Theorempr2eldif1 44498 If an unordered pair is equinumerous to ordinal two, then a part is an element of the difference of the pair and the singleton of the other part. (Contributed by RP, 21-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o → 𝐴 ∈ ({𝐴, 𝐵} ∖ {𝐵}))
 
Theorempr2eldif2 44499 If an unordered pair is equinumerous to ordinal two, then a part is an element of the difference of the pair and the singleton of the other part. (Contributed by RP, 21-Oct-2023.)
({𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o → 𝐵 ∈ ({𝐴, 𝐵} ∖ {𝐴}))
 
Theorempren2d 44500 A pair of two distinct sets is equinumerous to ordinal two. (Contributed by RP, 21-Oct-2023.)
(𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵)    ⇒   (𝜑 → {𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o)
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