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Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | difsn 4801 | An element not in a set can be removed without affecting the set. (Contributed by NM, 16-Mar-2006.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝐵 ∖ {𝐴}) = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | difprsnss 4802 | Removal of a singleton from an unordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 16-Mar-2006.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ({𝐴, 𝐵} ∖ {𝐴}) ⊆ {𝐵} | ||
Theorem | difprsn1 4803 | Removal of a singleton from an unordered pair. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Feb-2017.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 → ({𝐴, 𝐵} ∖ {𝐴}) = {𝐵}) | ||
Theorem | difprsn2 4804 | Removal of a singleton from an unordered pair. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 5-Oct-2017.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 → ({𝐴, 𝐵} ∖ {𝐵}) = {𝐴}) | ||
Theorem | diftpsn3 4805 | Removal of a singleton from an unordered triple. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 5-Oct-2017.) (Proof shortened by JJ, 23-Jul-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 𝐶) → ({𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} ∖ {𝐶}) = {𝐴, 𝐵}) | ||
Theorem | difpr 4806 | Removing two elements as pair of elements corresponds to removing each of the two elements as singletons. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 13-Jul-2018.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∖ {𝐵, 𝐶}) = ((𝐴 ∖ {𝐵}) ∖ {𝐶}) | ||
Theorem | tpprceq3 4807 | An unordered triple is an unordered pair if one of its elements is a proper class or is identical with another element. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 6-Oct-2017.) |
⊢ (¬ (𝐶 ∈ V ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 𝐵) → {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} = {𝐴, 𝐵}) | ||
Theorem | tppreqb 4808 | An unordered triple is an unordered pair if and only if one of its elements is a proper class or is identical with one of the another elements. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 15-Jan-2018.) |
⊢ (¬ (𝐶 ∈ V ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 𝐵) ↔ {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} = {𝐴, 𝐵}) | ||
Theorem | difsnb 4809 | (𝐵 ∖ {𝐴}) equals 𝐵 if and only if 𝐴 is not a member of 𝐵. Generalization of difsn 4801. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.) |
⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵 ∖ {𝐴}) = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | difsnpss 4810 | (𝐵 ∖ {𝐴}) is a proper subclass of 𝐵 if and only if 𝐴 is a member of 𝐵. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵 ∖ {𝐴}) ⊊ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | snssi 4811 | The singleton of an element of a class is a subset of the class. (Contributed by NM, 6-Jun-1994.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → {𝐴} ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | snssd 4812 | The singleton of an element of a class is a subset of the class (deduction form). (Contributed by Jonathan Ben-Naim, 3-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝐴} ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | difsnid 4813 | If we remove a single element from a class then put it back in, we end up with the original class. (Contributed by NM, 2-Oct-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝐴 ∖ {𝐵}) ∪ {𝐵}) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | eldifeldifsn 4814 | An element of a difference set is an element of the difference with a singleton. (Contributed by AV, 2-Jan-2022.) |
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → 𝑌 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ {𝑋})) | ||
Theorem | pw0 4815 | Compute the power set of the empty set. Theorem 89 of [Suppes] p. 47. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ 𝒫 ∅ = {∅} | ||
Theorem | pwpw0 4816 | Compute the power set of the power set of the empty set. (See pw0 4815 for the power set of the empty set.) Theorem 90 of [Suppes] p. 48. Although this theorem is a special case of pwsn 4900, we have chosen to show a direct elementary proof. (Contributed by NM, 7-Aug-1994.) |
⊢ 𝒫 {∅} = {∅, {∅}} | ||
Theorem | snsspr1 4817 | A singleton is a subset of an unordered pair containing its member. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2004.) |
⊢ {𝐴} ⊆ {𝐴, 𝐵} | ||
Theorem | snsspr2 4818 | A singleton is a subset of an unordered pair containing its member. (Contributed by NM, 2-May-2009.) |
⊢ {𝐵} ⊆ {𝐴, 𝐵} | ||
Theorem | snsstp1 4819 | A singleton is a subset of an unordered triple containing its member. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2013.) |
⊢ {𝐴} ⊆ {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} | ||
Theorem | snsstp2 4820 | A singleton is a subset of an unordered triple containing its member. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2013.) |
⊢ {𝐵} ⊆ {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} | ||
Theorem | snsstp3 4821 | A singleton is a subset of an unordered triple containing its member. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2013.) |
⊢ {𝐶} ⊆ {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} | ||
Theorem | prssg 4822 | A pair of elements of a class is a subset of the class. Theorem 7.5 of [Quine] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 22-Mar-2006.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶) ↔ {𝐴, 𝐵} ⊆ 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | prss 4823 | A pair of elements of a class is a subset of the class. Theorem 7.5 of [Quine] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 30-May-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.) (Proof shortened by JJ, 23-Jul-2021.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶) ↔ {𝐴, 𝐵} ⊆ 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | prssi 4824 | A pair of elements of a class is a subset of the class. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶) → {𝐴, 𝐵} ⊆ 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | prssd 4825 | Deduction version of prssi 4824: A pair of elements of a class is a subset of the class. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝐴, 𝐵} ⊆ 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | prsspwg 4826 | An unordered pair belongs to the power class of a class iff each member belongs to the class. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Oct-2016.) (Revised by NM, 18-Jan-2018.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ({𝐴, 𝐵} ⊆ 𝒫 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ssprss 4827 | A pair as subset of a pair. (Contributed by AV, 26-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ({𝐴, 𝐵} ⊆ {𝐶, 𝐷} ↔ ((𝐴 = 𝐶 ∨ 𝐴 = 𝐷) ∧ (𝐵 = 𝐶 ∨ 𝐵 = 𝐷)))) | ||
Theorem | ssprsseq 4828 | A proper pair is a subset of a pair iff it is equal to the superset. (Contributed by AV, 26-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → ({𝐴, 𝐵} ⊆ {𝐶, 𝐷} ↔ {𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐶, 𝐷})) | ||
Theorem | sssn 4829 | The subsets of a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2004.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ {𝐵} ↔ (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = {𝐵})) | ||
Theorem | ssunsn2 4830 | The property of being sandwiched between two sets naturally splits under union with a singleton. This is the induction hypothesis for the determination of large powersets such as pwtp 4903. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jul-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐶 ∪ {𝐷})) ↔ ((𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐶) ∨ ((𝐵 ∪ {𝐷}) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐶 ∪ {𝐷})))) | ||
Theorem | ssunsn 4831 | Possible values for a set sandwiched between another set and it plus a singleton. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jul-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐵 ∪ {𝐶})) ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ {𝐶}))) | ||
Theorem | eqsn 4832* | Two ways to express that a nonempty set equals a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 15-Dec-2007.) (Proof shortened by JJ, 23-Jul-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → (𝐴 = {𝐵} ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | issn 4833* | A sufficient condition for a (nonempty) set to be a singleton. (Contributed by AV, 20-Sep-2020.) |
⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑧 𝐴 = {𝑧}) | ||
Theorem | n0snor2el 4834* | A nonempty set is either a singleton or contains at least two different elements. (Contributed by AV, 20-Sep-2020.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 ∨ ∃𝑧 𝐴 = {𝑧})) | ||
Theorem | ssunpr 4835 | Possible values for a set sandwiched between another set and it plus a singleton. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jul-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐵 ∪ {𝐶, 𝐷})) ↔ ((𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ {𝐶})) ∨ (𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ {𝐷}) ∨ 𝐴 = (𝐵 ∪ {𝐶, 𝐷})))) | ||
Theorem | sspr 4836 | The subsets of a pair. (Contributed by NM, 16-Mar-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jul-2016.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ {𝐵, 𝐶} ↔ ((𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = {𝐵}) ∨ (𝐴 = {𝐶} ∨ 𝐴 = {𝐵, 𝐶}))) | ||
Theorem | sstp 4837 | The subsets of an unordered triple. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jul-2016.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ {𝐵, 𝐶, 𝐷} ↔ (((𝐴 = ∅ ∨ 𝐴 = {𝐵}) ∨ (𝐴 = {𝐶} ∨ 𝐴 = {𝐵, 𝐶})) ∨ ((𝐴 = {𝐷} ∨ 𝐴 = {𝐵, 𝐷}) ∨ (𝐴 = {𝐶, 𝐷} ∨ 𝐴 = {𝐵, 𝐶, 𝐷})))) | ||
Theorem | tpss 4838 | An unordered triple of elements of a class is a subset of the class. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷) ↔ {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} ⊆ 𝐷) | ||
Theorem | tpssi 4839 | An unordered triple of elements of a class is a subset of the class. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Feb-2018.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷) → {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶} ⊆ 𝐷) | ||
Theorem | sneqrg 4840 | Closed form of sneqr 4841. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 1-Apr-2011.) (Proof shortened by JJ, 23-Jul-2021.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ({𝐴} = {𝐵} → 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | sneqr 4841 | If the singletons of two sets are equal, the two sets are equal. Part of Exercise 4 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 15. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-1993.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ({𝐴} = {𝐵} → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | snsssn 4842 | If a singleton is a subset of another, their members are equal. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-2006.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ({𝐴} ⊆ {𝐵} → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | mosneq 4843* | There exists at most one set whose singleton is equal to a given class. See also moeq 3703. (Contributed by BJ, 24-Sep-2022.) |
⊢ ∃*𝑥{𝑥} = 𝐴 | ||
Theorem | sneqbg 4844 | Two singletons of sets are equal iff their elements are equal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2012.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ({𝐴} = {𝐵} ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | snsspw 4845 | The singleton of a class is a subset of its power class. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jun-1993.) |
⊢ {𝐴} ⊆ 𝒫 𝐴 | ||
Theorem | prsspw 4846 | An unordered pair belongs to the power class of a class iff each member belongs to the class. (Contributed by NM, 10-Dec-2003.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 26-Jun-2011.) (Proof shortened by OpenAI, 25-Mar-2020.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ({𝐴, 𝐵} ⊆ 𝒫 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | preq1b 4847 | Biconditional equality lemma for unordered pairs, deduction form. Two unordered pairs have the same second element iff the first elements are equal. (Contributed by AV, 18-Dec-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ({𝐴, 𝐶} = {𝐵, 𝐶} ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | preq2b 4848 | Biconditional equality lemma for unordered pairs, deduction form. Two unordered pairs have the same first element iff the second elements are equal. (Contributed by AV, 18-Dec-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ({𝐶, 𝐴} = {𝐶, 𝐵} ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | preqr1 4849 | Reverse equality lemma for unordered pairs. If two unordered pairs have the same second element, the first elements are equal. (Contributed by NM, 18-Oct-1995.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ({𝐴, 𝐶} = {𝐵, 𝐶} → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | preqr2 4850 | Reverse equality lemma for unordered pairs. If two unordered pairs have the same first element, the second elements are equal. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jul-1993.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ({𝐶, 𝐴} = {𝐶, 𝐵} → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | preq12b 4851 | Equality relationship for two unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 17-Oct-1996.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ({𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐶, 𝐷} ↔ ((𝐴 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐷) ∨ (𝐴 = 𝐷 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | opthpr 4852 | An unordered pair has the ordered pair property (compare opth 5476) under certain conditions. (Contributed by NM, 27-Mar-2007.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 𝐷 → ({𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐶, 𝐷} ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐷))) | ||
Theorem | preqr1g 4853 | Reverse equality lemma for unordered pairs. If two unordered pairs have the same second element, the first elements are equal. Closed form of preqr1 4849. (Contributed by AV, 29-Jan-2021.) (Revised by AV, 18-Sep-2021.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ({𝐴, 𝐶} = {𝐵, 𝐶} → 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | preq12bg 4854 | Closed form of preq12b 4851. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 28-Mar-2014.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌)) → ({𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐶, 𝐷} ↔ ((𝐴 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐷) ∨ (𝐴 = 𝐷 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐶)))) | ||
Theorem | prneimg 4855 | Two pairs are not equal if at least one element of the first pair is not contained in the second pair. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 13-Aug-2017.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌)) → (((𝐴 ≠ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐷) ∨ (𝐵 ≠ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 𝐷)) → {𝐴, 𝐵} ≠ {𝐶, 𝐷})) | ||
Theorem | prnebg 4856 | A (proper) pair is not equal to another (maybe improper) pair if and only if an element of the first pair is not contained in the second pair. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 16-Jan-2018.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → (((𝐴 ≠ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐷) ∨ (𝐵 ≠ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 𝐷)) ↔ {𝐴, 𝐵} ≠ {𝐶, 𝐷})) | ||
Theorem | pr1eqbg 4857 | A (proper) pair is equal to another (maybe improper) pair containing one element of the first pair if and only if the other element of the first pair is contained in the second pair. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 26-Jan-2018.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → (𝐴 = 𝐶 ↔ {𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐵, 𝐶})) | ||
Theorem | pr1nebg 4858 | A (proper) pair is not equal to another (maybe improper) pair containing one element of the first pair if and only if the other element of the first pair is not contained in the second pair. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 26-Jan-2018.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → (𝐴 ≠ 𝐶 ↔ {𝐴, 𝐵} ≠ {𝐵, 𝐶})) | ||
Theorem | preqsnd 4859 | Equivalence for a pair equal to a singleton, deduction form. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-Dec-2016.) (Revised by AV, 13-Jun-2022.) (Revised by AV, 16-Aug-2024.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ({𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐶} ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | prnesn 4860 | A proper unordered pair is not a (proper or improper) singleton. (Contributed by AV, 13-Jun-2022.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → {𝐴, 𝐵} ≠ {𝐶}) | ||
Theorem | prneprprc 4861 | A proper unordered pair is not an improper unordered pair. (Contributed by AV, 13-Jun-2022.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) ∧ ¬ 𝐶 ∈ V) → {𝐴, 𝐵} ≠ {𝐶, 𝐷}) | ||
Theorem | preqsn 4862 | Equivalence for a pair equal to a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jun-2008.) (Revised by AV, 12-Jun-2022.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ({𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐶} ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | preq12nebg 4863 | Equality relationship for two proper unordered pairs. (Contributed by AV, 12-Jun-2022.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → ({𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐶, 𝐷} ↔ ((𝐴 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐷) ∨ (𝐴 = 𝐷 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐶)))) | ||
Theorem | prel12g 4864 | Equality of two unordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 17-Oct-1996.) (Revised by AV, 9-Dec-2018.) (Revised by AV, 12-Jun-2022.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → ({𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐶, 𝐷} ↔ (𝐴 ∈ {𝐶, 𝐷} ∧ 𝐵 ∈ {𝐶, 𝐷}))) | ||
Theorem | opthprneg 4865 | An unordered pair has the ordered pair property (compare opth 5476) under certain conditions. Variant of opthpr 4852 in closed form. (Contributed by AV, 13-Jun-2022.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ∧ (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐷)) → ({𝐴, 𝐵} = {𝐶, 𝐷} ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐷))) | ||
Theorem | elpreqprlem 4866* | Lemma for elpreqpr 4867. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Dec-2020.) (Revised by AV, 9-Dec-2020.) |
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → ∃𝑥{𝐵, 𝐶} = {𝐵, 𝑥}) | ||
Theorem | elpreqpr 4867* | Equality and membership rule for pairs. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Dec-2020.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ {𝐵, 𝐶} → ∃𝑥{𝐵, 𝐶} = {𝐴, 𝑥}) | ||
Theorem | elpreqprb 4868* | A set is an element of an unordered pair iff there is another (maybe the same) set which is an element of the unordered pair. (Proposed by BJ, 8-Dec-2020.) (Contributed by AV, 9-Dec-2020.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ∈ {𝐵, 𝐶} ↔ ∃𝑥{𝐵, 𝐶} = {𝐴, 𝑥})) | ||
Theorem | elpr2elpr 4869* | For an element 𝐴 of an unordered pair which is a subset of a given set 𝑉, there is another (maybe the same) element 𝑏 of the given set 𝑉 being an element of the unordered pair. (Contributed by AV, 5-Dec-2020.) |
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ {𝑋, 𝑌}) → ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 {𝑋, 𝑌} = {𝐴, 𝑏}) | ||
Theorem | dfopif 4870 | Rewrite df-op 4635 using if. When both arguments are sets, it reduces to the standard Kuratowski definition; otherwise, it is defined to be the empty set. Avoid directly depending on this detail so that theorems will not depend on the Kuratowski construction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) (Avoid depending on this detail.) |
⊢ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ = if((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V), {{𝐴}, {𝐴, 𝐵}}, ∅) | ||
Theorem | dfopg 4871 | Value of the ordered pair when the arguments are sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) (Avoid depending on this detail.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ = {{𝐴}, {𝐴, 𝐵}}) | ||
Theorem | dfop 4872 | Value of an ordered pair when the arguments are sets, with the conclusion corresponding to Kuratowski's original definition. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jun-1998.) (Avoid depending on this detail.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ = {{𝐴}, {𝐴, 𝐵}} | ||
Theorem | opeq1 4873 | Equality theorem for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ⟨𝐴, 𝐶⟩ = ⟨𝐵, 𝐶⟩) | ||
Theorem | opeq2 4874 | Equality theorem for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩ = ⟨𝐶, 𝐵⟩) | ||
Theorem | opeq12 4875 | Equality theorem for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1995.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐷) → ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ = ⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩) | ||
Theorem | opeq1i 4876 | Equality inference for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 16-Dec-2006.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ ⟨𝐴, 𝐶⟩ = ⟨𝐵, 𝐶⟩ | ||
Theorem | opeq2i 4877 | Equality inference for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 16-Dec-2006.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩ = ⟨𝐶, 𝐵⟩ | ||
Theorem | opeq12i 4878 | Equality inference for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 16-Dec-2006.) (Proof shortened by Eric Schmidt, 4-Apr-2007.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐶 = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ ⟨𝐴, 𝐶⟩ = ⟨𝐵, 𝐷⟩ | ||
Theorem | opeq1d 4879 | Equality deduction for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 16-Dec-2006.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ⟨𝐴, 𝐶⟩ = ⟨𝐵, 𝐶⟩) | ||
Theorem | opeq2d 4880 | Equality deduction for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 16-Dec-2006.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ⟨𝐶, 𝐴⟩ = ⟨𝐶, 𝐵⟩) | ||
Theorem | opeq12d 4881 | Equality deduction for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 16-Dec-2006.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ⟨𝐴, 𝐶⟩ = ⟨𝐵, 𝐷⟩) | ||
Theorem | oteq1 4882 | Equality theorem for ordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ⟨𝐴, 𝐶, 𝐷⟩ = ⟨𝐵, 𝐶, 𝐷⟩) | ||
Theorem | oteq2 4883 | Equality theorem for ordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ⟨𝐶, 𝐴, 𝐷⟩ = ⟨𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐷⟩) | ||
Theorem | oteq3 4884 | Equality theorem for ordered triples. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ⟨𝐶, 𝐷, 𝐴⟩ = ⟨𝐶, 𝐷, 𝐵⟩) | ||
Theorem | oteq1d 4885 | Equality deduction for ordered triples. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ⟨𝐴, 𝐶, 𝐷⟩ = ⟨𝐵, 𝐶, 𝐷⟩) | ||
Theorem | oteq2d 4886 | Equality deduction for ordered triples. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ⟨𝐶, 𝐴, 𝐷⟩ = ⟨𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐷⟩) | ||
Theorem | oteq3d 4887 | Equality deduction for ordered triples. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ⟨𝐶, 𝐷, 𝐴⟩ = ⟨𝐶, 𝐷, 𝐵⟩) | ||
Theorem | oteq123d 4888 | Equality deduction for ordered triples. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 = 𝐹) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ⟨𝐴, 𝐶, 𝐸⟩ = ⟨𝐵, 𝐷, 𝐹⟩) | ||
Theorem | nfop 4889 | Bound-variable hypothesis builder for ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-1995.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ | ||
Theorem | nfopd 4890 | Deduction version of bound-variable hypothesis builder nfop 4889. This shows how the deduction version of a not-free theorem such as nfop 4889 can be created from the corresponding not-free inference theorem. (Contributed by NM, 4-Feb-2008.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → Ⅎ𝑥𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Ⅎ𝑥𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → Ⅎ𝑥⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩) | ||
Theorem | csbopg 4891 | Distribution of class substitution over ordered pairs. (Contributed by Drahflow, 25-Sep-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Oct-2015.) (Revised by ML, 25-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ = ⟨⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐶, ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐷⟩) | ||
Theorem | opidg 4892 | The ordered pair ⟨𝐴, 𝐴⟩ in Kuratowski's representation. Closed form of opid 4893. (Contributed by Peter Mazsa, 22-Jul-2019.) (Avoid depending on this detail.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ⟨𝐴, 𝐴⟩ = {{𝐴}}) | ||
Theorem | opid 4893 | The ordered pair ⟨𝐴, 𝐴⟩ in Kuratowski's representation. Inference form of opidg 4892. (Contributed by FL, 28-Dec-2011.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Feb-2022.) (Avoid depending on this detail.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ⟨𝐴, 𝐴⟩ = {{𝐴}} | ||
Theorem | ralunsn 4894* | Restricted quantification over the union of a set and a singleton, using implicit substitution. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 17-Nov-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 → (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝐵})𝜑 ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ∧ 𝜓))) | ||
Theorem | 2ralunsn 4895* | Double restricted quantification over the union of a set and a singleton, using implicit substitution. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 17-Nov-2012.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒)) & ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜃)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 → (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝐵})∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝐵})𝜑 ↔ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜓) ∧ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝜒 ∧ 𝜃)))) | ||
Theorem | opprc 4896 | Expansion of an ordered pair when either member is a proper class. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (¬ (𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V) → ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ = ∅) | ||
Theorem | opprc1 4897 | Expansion of an ordered pair when the first member is a proper class. See also opprc 4896. (Contributed by NM, 10-Apr-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ = ∅) | ||
Theorem | opprc2 4898 | Expansion of an ordered pair when the second member is a proper class. See also opprc 4896. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (¬ 𝐵 ∈ V → ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ = ∅) | ||
Theorem | oprcl 4899 | If an ordered pair has an element, then its arguments are sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ → (𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V)) | ||
Theorem | pwsn 4900 | The power set of a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-2006.) |
⊢ 𝒫 {𝐴} = {∅, {𝐴}} |
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