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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | addnqf 10901 | Domain of addition on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jul-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ +Q :(Q × Q)⟶Q | ||
| Theorem | mulnqf 10902 | Domain of multiplication on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jul-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ·Q :(Q × Q)⟶Q | ||
| Theorem | addcompq 10903 | Addition of positive fractions is commutative. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 +pQ 𝐵) = (𝐵 +pQ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | addcomnq 10904 | Addition of positive fractions is commutative. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 +Q 𝐵) = (𝐵 +Q 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | mulcompq 10905 | Multiplication of positive fractions is commutative. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ·pQ 𝐵) = (𝐵 ·pQ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | mulcomnq 10906 | Multiplication of positive fractions is commutative. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ·Q 𝐵) = (𝐵 ·Q 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | adderpqlem 10907 | Lemma for adderpq 10909. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (N × N) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (N × N) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (N × N)) → (𝐴 ~Q 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 +pQ 𝐶) ~Q (𝐵 +pQ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | mulerpqlem 10908 | Lemma for mulerpq 10910. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (N × N) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (N × N) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (N × N)) → (𝐴 ~Q 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ·pQ 𝐶) ~Q (𝐵 ·pQ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | adderpq 10909 | Addition is compatible with the equivalence relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (([Q]‘𝐴) +Q ([Q]‘𝐵)) = ([Q]‘(𝐴 +pQ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | mulerpq 10910 | Multiplication is compatible with the equivalence relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (([Q]‘𝐴) ·Q ([Q]‘𝐵)) = ([Q]‘(𝐴 ·pQ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | addassnq 10911 | Addition of positive fractions is associative. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 +Q 𝐵) +Q 𝐶) = (𝐴 +Q (𝐵 +Q 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | mulassnq 10912 | Multiplication of positive fractions is associative. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ·Q 𝐵) ·Q 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·Q (𝐵 ·Q 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | mulcanenq 10913 | Lemma for distributive law: cancellation of common factor. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ N ∧ 𝐵 ∈ N ∧ 𝐶 ∈ N) → 〈(𝐴 ·N 𝐵), (𝐴 ·N 𝐶)〉 ~Q 〈𝐵, 𝐶〉) | ||
| Theorem | distrnq 10914 | Multiplication of positive fractions is distributive. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ·Q (𝐵 +Q 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·Q 𝐵) +Q (𝐴 ·Q 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | 1nqenq 10915 | The equivalence class of ratio 1. (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ N → 1Q ~Q 〈𝐴, 𝐴〉) | ||
| Theorem | mulidnq 10916 | Multiplication identity element for positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 3-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → (𝐴 ·Q 1Q) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | recmulnq 10917 | Relationship between reciprocal and multiplication on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → ((*Q‘𝐴) = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ·Q 𝐵) = 1Q)) | ||
| Theorem | recidnq 10918 | A positive fraction times its reciprocal is 1. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → (𝐴 ·Q (*Q‘𝐴)) = 1Q) | ||
| Theorem | recclnq 10919 | Closure law for positive fraction reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → (*Q‘𝐴) ∈ Q) | ||
| Theorem | recrecnq 10920 | Reciprocal of reciprocal of positive fraction. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Apr-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → (*Q‘(*Q‘𝐴)) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | dmrecnq 10921 | Domain of reciprocal on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jul-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ dom *Q = Q | ||
| Theorem | ltsonq 10922 | 'Less than' is a strict ordering on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ <Q Or Q | ||
| Theorem | lterpq 10923 | Compatibility of ordering on equivalent fractions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 <pQ 𝐵 ↔ ([Q]‘𝐴) <Q ([Q]‘𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ltanq 10924 | Ordering property of addition for positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(ii) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ Q → (𝐴 <Q 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 +Q 𝐴) <Q (𝐶 +Q 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ltmnq 10925 | Ordering property of multiplication for positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(iii) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ Q → (𝐴 <Q 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 ·Q 𝐴) <Q (𝐶 ·Q 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | 1lt2nq 10926 | One is less than two (one plus one). (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 1Q <Q (1Q +Q 1Q) | ||
| Theorem | ltaddnq 10927 | The sum of two fractions is greater than one of them. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Q ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Q) → 𝐴 <Q (𝐴 +Q 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ltexnq 10928* | Ordering on positive fractions in terms of existence of sum. Definition in Proposition 9-2.6 of [Gleason] p. 119. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ Q → (𝐴 <Q 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 +Q 𝑥) = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | halfnq 10929* | One-half of any positive fraction exists. Lemma for Proposition 9-2.6(i) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 16-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → ∃𝑥(𝑥 +Q 𝑥) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | nsmallnq 10930* | The is no smallest positive fraction. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → ∃𝑥 𝑥 <Q 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltbtwnnq 10931* | There exists a number between any two positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(i) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 <Q 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 <Q 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 <Q 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ltrnq 10932 | Ordering property of reciprocal for positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(iv) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 <Q 𝐵 ↔ (*Q‘𝐵) <Q (*Q‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | archnq 10933* | For any fraction, there is an integer that is greater than it. This is also known as the "archimedean property". (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → ∃𝑥 ∈ N 𝐴 <Q 〈𝑥, 1o〉) | ||
| Definition | df-np 10934* | Define the set of positive reals. A "Dedekind cut" is a partition of the positive rational numbers into two classes such that all the numbers of one class are less than all the numbers of the other. A positive real is defined as the lower class of a Dedekind cut. Definition 9-3.1 of [Gleason] p. 121. (Note: This is a "temporary" definition used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 11074, and is intended to be used only by the construction.) (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ P = {𝑥 ∣ ((∅ ⊊ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ⊊ Q) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (∀𝑧(𝑧 <Q 𝑦 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 𝑦 <Q 𝑧))} | ||
| Definition | df-1p 10935 | Define the positive real constant 1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 11074, and is intended to be used only by the construction. Definition of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 1P = {𝑥 ∣ 𝑥 <Q 1Q} | ||
| Definition | df-plp 10936* | Define addition on positive reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 11074, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ +P = (𝑥 ∈ P, 𝑦 ∈ P ↦ {𝑤 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 𝑤 = (𝑣 +Q 𝑢)}) | ||
| Definition | df-mp 10937* | Define multiplication on positive reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 11074, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-3.7 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ·P = (𝑥 ∈ P, 𝑦 ∈ P ↦ {𝑤 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 𝑤 = (𝑣 ·Q 𝑢)}) | ||
| Definition | df-ltp 10938* | Define ordering on positive reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers df-c 11074, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-3.2 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ <P = {〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ P ∧ 𝑦 ∈ P) ∧ 𝑥 ⊊ 𝑦)} | ||
| Theorem | npex 10939 | The class of positive reals is a set. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ P ∈ V | ||
| Theorem | elnp 10940* | Membership in positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 16-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P ↔ ((∅ ⊊ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ Q) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦(𝑦 <Q 𝑥 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 <Q 𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | elnpi 10941* | Membership in positive reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P ↔ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ ∅ ⊊ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ Q) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦(𝑦 <Q 𝑥 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 <Q 𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | prn0 10942 | A positive real is not empty. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → 𝐴 ≠ ∅) | ||
| Theorem | prpssnq 10943 | A positive real is a subset of the positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 29-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → 𝐴 ⊊ Q) | ||
| Theorem | elprnq 10944 | A positive real is a set of positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ Q) | ||
| Theorem | 0npr 10945 | The empty set is not a positive real. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ¬ ∅ ∈ P | ||
| Theorem | prcdnq 10946 | A positive real is closed downwards under the positive fractions. Definition 9-3.1 (ii) of [Gleason] p. 121. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 <Q 𝐵 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | prub 10947 | A positive fraction not in a positive real is an upper bound. Remark (1) of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ Q) → (¬ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐵 <Q 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | prnmax 10948* | A positive real has no largest member. Definition 9-3.1(iii) of [Gleason] p. 121. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 <Q 𝑥) | ||
| Theorem | npomex 10949 | A simplifying observation, and an indication of why any attempt to develop a theory of the real numbers without the Axiom of Infinity is doomed to failure: since every member of P is an infinite set, the negation of Infinity implies that P, and hence ℝ, is empty. (Note that this proof, which used the fact that Dedekind cuts have no maximum, could just as well have used that they have no minimum, since they are downward-closed by prcdnq 10946 and nsmallnq 10930). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → ω ∈ V) | ||
| Theorem | prnmadd 10950* | A positive real has no largest member. Addition version. (Contributed by NM, 7-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑥(𝐵 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltrelpr 10951 | Positive real 'less than' is a relation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ <P ⊆ (P × P) | ||
| Theorem | genpv 10952* | Value of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑔 ∈ 𝐴 ∃ℎ ∈ 𝐵 𝑓 = (𝑔𝐺ℎ)}) | ||
| Theorem | genpelv 10953* | Membership in value of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑔 ∈ 𝐴 ∃ℎ ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 = (𝑔𝐺ℎ))) | ||
| Theorem | genpprecl 10954* | Pre-closure law for general operation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐶𝐺𝐷) ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | genpdm 10955* | Domain of general operation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ dom 𝐹 = (P × P) | ||
| Theorem | genpn0 10956* | The result of an operation on positive reals is not empty. (Contributed by NM, 28-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → ∅ ⊊ (𝐴𝐹𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | genpss 10957* | The result of an operation on positive reals is a subset of the positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ⊆ Q) | ||
| Theorem | genpnnp 10958* | The result of an operation on positive reals is different from the set of positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 29-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ Q → (𝑥 <Q 𝑦 ↔ (𝑧𝐺𝑥) <Q (𝑧𝐺𝑦))) & ⊢ (𝑥𝐺𝑦) = (𝑦𝐺𝑥) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → ¬ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = Q) | ||
| Theorem | genpcd 10959* | Downward closure of an operation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ P ∧ ℎ ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔𝐺ℎ) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝑓 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) → (𝑥 <Q 𝑓 → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵)))) | ||
| Theorem | genpnmax 10960* | An operation on positive reals has no largest member. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ Q → (𝑧 <Q 𝑤 ↔ (𝑣𝐺𝑧) <Q (𝑣𝐺𝑤))) & ⊢ (𝑧𝐺𝑤) = (𝑤𝐺𝑧) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝑓 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵)𝑓 <Q 𝑥)) | ||
| Theorem | genpcl 10961* | Closure of an operation on reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ (ℎ ∈ Q → (𝑓 <Q 𝑔 ↔ (ℎ𝐺𝑓) <Q (ℎ𝐺𝑔))) & ⊢ (𝑥𝐺𝑦) = (𝑦𝐺𝑥) & ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ P ∧ ℎ ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔𝐺ℎ) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴𝐹𝐵))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ P) | ||
| Theorem | genpass 10962* | Associativity of an operation on reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ P, 𝑣 ∈ P ↦ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑤 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 𝑥 = (𝑦𝐺𝑧)}) & ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ Q ∧ 𝑧 ∈ Q) → (𝑦𝐺𝑧) ∈ Q) & ⊢ dom 𝐹 = (P × P) & ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ P) → (𝑓𝐹𝑔) ∈ P) & ⊢ ((𝑓𝐺𝑔)𝐺ℎ) = (𝑓𝐺(𝑔𝐺ℎ)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴𝐹𝐵)𝐹𝐶) = (𝐴𝐹(𝐵𝐹𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | plpv 10963* | Value of addition on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 28-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 +P 𝐵) = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝑦 +Q 𝑧)}) | ||
| Theorem | mpv 10964* | Value of multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 28-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 ·P 𝐵) = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 = (𝑦 ·Q 𝑧)}) | ||
| Theorem | dmplp 10965 | Domain of addition on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ dom +P = (P × P) | ||
| Theorem | dmmp 10966 | Domain of multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ dom ·P = (P × P) | ||
| Theorem | nqpr 10967* | The canonical embedding of the rationals into the reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Q → {𝑥 ∣ 𝑥 <Q 𝐴} ∈ P) | ||
| Theorem | 1pr 10968 | The positive real number 'one'. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 1P ∈ P | ||
| Theorem | addclprlem1 10969 | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real addition. Part of proof of Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔 +Q ℎ) → ((𝑥 ·Q (*Q‘(𝑔 +Q ℎ))) ·Q 𝑔) ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | addclprlem2 10970* | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real addition. Part of proof of Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ P ∧ ℎ ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔 +Q ℎ) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 +P 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | addclpr 10971 | Closure of addition on positive reals. First statement of Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 +P 𝐵) ∈ P) | ||
| Theorem | mulclprlem 10972* | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real multiplication. Part of proof of Proposition 9-3.7 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ P ∧ ℎ ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ Q) → (𝑥 <Q (𝑔 ·Q ℎ) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ·P 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | mulclpr 10973 | Closure of multiplication on positive reals. First statement of Proposition 9-3.7 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 ·P 𝐵) ∈ P) | ||
| Theorem | addcompr 10974 | Addition of positive reals is commutative. Proposition 9-3.5(ii) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 19-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 +P 𝐵) = (𝐵 +P 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | addasspr 10975 | Addition of positive reals is associative. Proposition 9-3.5(i) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 +P 𝐵) +P 𝐶) = (𝐴 +P (𝐵 +P 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | mulcompr 10976 | Multiplication of positive reals is commutative. Proposition 9-3.7(ii) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 19-Nov-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ·P 𝐵) = (𝐵 ·P 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | mulasspr 10977 | Multiplication of positive reals is associative. Proposition 9-3.7(i) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ·P 𝐵) ·P 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 ·P 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | distrlem1pr 10978 | Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 1-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P ∧ 𝐶 ∈ P) → (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 +P 𝐶)) ⊆ ((𝐴 ·P 𝐵) +P (𝐴 ·P 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | distrlem4pr 10979* | Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 2-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P ∧ 𝐶 ∈ P) ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑓 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐶))) → ((𝑥 ·Q 𝑦) +Q (𝑓 ·Q 𝑧)) ∈ (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 +P 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | distrlem5pr 10980 | Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 2-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P ∧ 𝐶 ∈ P) → ((𝐴 ·P 𝐵) +P (𝐴 ·P 𝐶)) ⊆ (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 +P 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | distrpr 10981 | Multiplication of positive reals is distributive. Proposition 9-3.7(iii) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 2-May-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ·P (𝐵 +P 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·P 𝐵) +P (𝐴 ·P 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | 1idpr 10982 | 1 is an identity element for positive real multiplication. Theorem 9-3.7(iv) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → (𝐴 ·P 1P) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltprord 10983 | Positive real 'less than' in terms of proper subset. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴<P 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | psslinpr 10984 | Proper subset is a linear ordering on positive reals. Part of Proposition 9-3.3 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → (𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 ⊊ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltsopr 10985 | Positive real 'less than' is a strict ordering. Part of Proposition 9-3.3 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ <P Or P | ||
| Theorem | prlem934 10986* | Lemma 9-3.4 of [Gleason] p. 122. (Contributed by NM, 25-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-May-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ P → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ (𝑥 +Q 𝐵) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltaddpr 10987 | The sum of two positive reals is greater than one of them. Proposition 9-3.5(iii) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → 𝐴<P (𝐴 +P 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ltaddpr2 10988 | The sum of two positive reals is greater than one of them. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ P → ((𝐴 +P 𝐵) = 𝐶 → 𝐴<P 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ltexprlem1 10989* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ P → (𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵 → 𝐶 ≠ ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | ltexprlem2 10990* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ P → 𝐶 ⊊ Q) | ||
| Theorem | ltexprlem3 10991* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ P → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → ∀𝑧(𝑧 <Q 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | ltexprlem4 10992* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ P → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 → ∃𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥 <Q 𝑧))) | ||
| Theorem | ltexprlem5 10993* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ P ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵) → 𝐶 ∈ P) | ||
| Theorem | ltexprlem6 10994* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵) → (𝐴 +P 𝐶) ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | ltexprlem7 10995* | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 +Q 𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)} ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) ∧ 𝐴 ⊊ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 +P 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ltexpri 10996* | Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴<P 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ P (𝐴 +P 𝑥) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | ltaprlem 10997 | Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(v) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ P → (𝐴<P 𝐵 → (𝐶 +P 𝐴)<P (𝐶 +P 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ltapr 10998 | Ordering property of addition. Proposition 9-3.5(v) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ P → (𝐴<P 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 +P 𝐴)<P (𝐶 +P 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | addcanpr 10999 | Addition cancellation law for positive reals. Proposition 9-3.5(vi) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 𝐵 ∈ P) → ((𝐴 +P 𝐵) = (𝐴 +P 𝐶) → 𝐵 = 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | prlem936 11000* | Lemma 9-3.6 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ P ∧ 1Q <Q 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ (𝑥 ·Q 𝐵) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
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