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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | nmopgt0 32301 | A linear Hilbert space operator that is not identically zero has a positive norm. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → ((normop‘𝑇) ≠ 0 ↔ 0 < (normop‘𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | cnopc 32302* | Basic continuity property of a continuous Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ ContOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((normℎ‘(𝑦 −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥 → (normℎ‘((𝑇‘𝑦) −ℎ (𝑇‘𝐴))) < 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | lnopl 32303 | Basic linearity property of a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ LinOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑇‘((𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐵) +ℎ 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·ℎ (𝑇‘𝐵)) +ℎ (𝑇‘𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | unop 32304 | Basic inner product property of a unitary operator. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih (𝑇‘𝐵)) = (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | unopf1o 32305 | A unitary operator in Hilbert space is one-to-one and onto. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | unopnorm 32306 | A unitary operator is idempotent in the norm. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → (normℎ‘(𝑇‘𝐴)) = (normℎ‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | cnvunop 32307 | The inverse (converse) of a unitary operator in Hilbert space is unitary. Theorem in [AkhiezerGlazman] p. 72. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → ◡𝑇 ∈ UniOp) | ||
| Theorem | unopadj 32308 | The inverse (converse) of a unitary operator is its adjoint. Equation 2 of [AkhiezerGlazman] p. 72. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵) = (𝐴 ·ih (◡𝑇‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | unoplin 32309 | A unitary operator is linear. Theorem in [AkhiezerGlazman] p. 72. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇 ∈ LinOp) | ||
| Theorem | counop 32310 | The composition of two unitary operators is unitary. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑇 ∈ UniOp) → (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ UniOp) | ||
| Theorem | hmop 32311 | Basic inner product property of a Hermitian operator. (Contributed by NM, 19-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐴 ·ih (𝑇‘𝐵)) = ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | hmopre 32312 | The inner product of the value and argument of a Hermitian operator is real. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | nmfnlb 32313 | A lower bound for a functional norm. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ (normℎ‘𝐴) ≤ 1) → (abs‘(𝑇‘𝐴)) ≤ (normfn‘𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | nmfnleub 32314* | An upper bound for the norm of a functional. (Contributed by NM, 24-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Sep-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) → ((normfn‘𝑇) ≤ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ((normℎ‘𝑥) ≤ 1 → (abs‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | nmfnleub2 32315* | An upper bound for the norm of a functional. (Contributed by NM, 24-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ (abs‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ≤ (𝐴 · (normℎ‘𝑥))) → (normfn‘𝑇) ≤ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | nmfnge0 32316 | The norm of any Hilbert space functional is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 24-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ → 0 ≤ (normfn‘𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | elnlfn 32317 | Membership in the null space of a Hilbert space functional. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ → (𝐴 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝐴) = 0))) | ||
| Theorem | elnlfn2 32318 | Membership in the null space of a Hilbert space functional. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑇‘𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | cnfnc 32319* | Basic continuity property of a continuous functional. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ ContFn ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((normℎ‘(𝑦 −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥 → (abs‘((𝑇‘𝑦) − (𝑇‘𝐴))) < 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | lnfnl 32320 | Basic linearity property of a linear functional. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ LinFn ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑇‘((𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐵) +ℎ 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 · (𝑇‘𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | adjcl 32321 | Closure of the adjoint of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ dom adjℎ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((adjℎ‘𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | adj1 32322 | Property of an adjoint Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ dom adjℎ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐴 ·ih (𝑇‘𝐵)) = (((adjℎ‘𝑇)‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | adj2 32323 | Property of an adjoint Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ dom adjℎ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵) = (𝐴 ·ih ((adjℎ‘𝑇)‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | adjeq 32324* | A property that determines the adjoint of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑦) = (𝑥 ·ih (𝑆‘𝑦))) → (adjℎ‘𝑇) = 𝑆) | ||
| Theorem | adjadj 32325 | Double adjoint. Theorem 3.11(iv) of [Beran] p. 106. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ dom adjℎ → (adjℎ‘(adjℎ‘𝑇)) = 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | adjvalval 32326* | Value of the value of the adjoint function. (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 10-Sep-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ dom adjℎ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((adjℎ‘𝑇)‘𝐴) = (℩𝑤 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·ih 𝐴) = (𝑥 ·ih 𝑤))) | ||
| Theorem | unopadj2 32327 | The adjoint of a unitary operator is its inverse (converse). Equation 2 of [AkhiezerGlazman] p. 72. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → (adjℎ‘𝑇) = ◡𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | hmopadj 32328 | A Hermitian operator is self-adjoint. (Contributed by NM, 24-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ HrmOp → (adjℎ‘𝑇) = 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | hmdmadj 32329 | Every Hermitian operator has an adjoint. (Contributed by NM, 24-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ HrmOp → 𝑇 ∈ dom adjℎ) | ||
| Theorem | hmopadj2 32330 | An operator is Hermitian iff it is self-adjoint. Definition of Hermitian in [Halmos] p. 41. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ dom adjℎ → (𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ↔ (adjℎ‘𝑇) = 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hmoplin 32331 | A Hermitian operator is linear. (Contributed by NM, 24-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ HrmOp → 𝑇 ∈ LinOp) | ||
| Theorem | brafval 32332* | The bra of a vector, expressed as 〈𝐴 ∣ in Dirac notation. See df-bra 32239. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (bra‘𝐴) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (𝑥 ·ih 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | braval 32333 | A bra-ket juxtaposition, expressed as 〈𝐴 ∣ 𝐵〉 in Dirac notation, equals the inner product of the vectors. Based on definition of bra in [Prugovecki] p. 186. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) = (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | braadd 32334 | Linearity property of bra for addition. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘(𝐵 +ℎ 𝐶)) = (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) + ((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | bramul 32335 | Linearity property of bra for multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘(𝐵 ·ℎ 𝐶)) = (𝐵 · ((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | brafn 32336 | The bra function is a functional. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (bra‘𝐴): ℋ⟶ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | bralnfn 32337 | The Dirac bra function is a linear functional. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (bra‘𝐴) ∈ LinFn) | ||
| Theorem | bracl 32338 | Closure of the bra function. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | bra0 32339 | The Dirac bra of the zero vector. (Contributed by NM, 25-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (bra‘0ℎ) = ( ℋ × {0}) | ||
| Theorem | brafnmul 32340 | Anti-linearity property of bra functional for multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 31-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (bra‘(𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐵)) = ((∗‘𝐴) ·fn (bra‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | kbfval 32341* | The outer product of two vectors, expressed as ∣ 𝐴〉〈𝐵 ∣ in Dirac notation. See df-kb 32240. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐴 ketbra 𝐵) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ ((𝑥 ·ih 𝐵) ·ℎ 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | kbop 32342 | The outer product of two vectors, expressed as ∣ 𝐴〉〈𝐵 ∣ in Dirac notation, is an operator. (Contributed by NM, 30-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐴 ketbra 𝐵): ℋ⟶ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | kbval 32343 | The value of the operator resulting from the outer product ∣ 𝐴〉 〈𝐵 ∣ of two vectors. Equation 8.1 of [Prugovecki] p. 376. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝐴 ketbra 𝐵)‘𝐶) = ((𝐶 ·ih 𝐵) ·ℎ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | kbmul 32344 | Multiplication property of outer product. (Contributed by NM, 31-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐵) ketbra 𝐶) = (𝐵 ketbra ((∗‘𝐴) ·ℎ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | kbpj 32345 | If a vector 𝐴 has norm 1, the outer product ∣ 𝐴〉〈𝐴 ∣ is the projector onto the subspace spanned by 𝐴. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bra-ket#Linear%5Foperators. (Contributed by NM, 30-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ (normℎ‘𝐴) = 1) → (𝐴 ketbra 𝐴) = (projℎ‘(span‘{𝐴}))) | ||
| Theorem | eleigvec 32346* | Membership in the set of eigenvectors of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (𝐴 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑇) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0ℎ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝑇‘𝐴) = (𝑥 ·ℎ 𝐴)))) | ||
| Theorem | eleigvec2 32347 | Membership in the set of eigenvectors of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (𝐴 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑇) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0ℎ ∧ (𝑇‘𝐴) ∈ (span‘{𝐴})))) | ||
| Theorem | eleigveccl 32348 | Closure of an eigenvector of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 23-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑇)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | eigvalval 32349 | The eigenvalue of an eigenvector of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑇)) → ((eigval‘𝑇)‘𝐴) = (((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐴) / ((normℎ‘𝐴)↑2))) | ||
| Theorem | eigvalcl 32350 | An eigenvalue is a complex number. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑇)) → ((eigval‘𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | eigvec1 32351 | Property of an eigenvector. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑇)) → ((𝑇‘𝐴) = (((eigval‘𝑇)‘𝐴) ·ℎ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0ℎ)) | ||
| Theorem | eighmre 32352 | The eigenvalues of a Hermitian operator are real. Equation 1.30 of [Hughes] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 19-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑇)) → ((eigval‘𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | eighmorth 32353 | Eigenvectors of a Hermitian operator with distinct eigenvalues are orthogonal. Equation 1.31 of [Hughes] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 23-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑇)) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑇) ∧ ((eigval‘𝑇)‘𝐴) ≠ ((eigval‘𝑇)‘𝐵))) → (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | nmopnegi 32354 | Value of the norm of the negative of a Hilbert space operator. Unlike nmophmi 32420, the operator does not have to be bounded. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (normop‘(-1 ·op 𝑇)) = (normop‘𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | lnop0 32355 | The value of a linear Hilbert space operator at zero is zero. Remark in [Beran] p. 99. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ LinOp → (𝑇‘0ℎ) = 0ℎ) | ||
| Theorem | lnopmul 32356 | Multiplicative property of a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ LinOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘(𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐵)) = (𝐴 ·ℎ (𝑇‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | lnopli 32357 | Basic scalar product property of a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘((𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐵) +ℎ 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·ℎ (𝑇‘𝐵)) +ℎ (𝑇‘𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | lnopfi 32358 | A linear Hilbert space operator is a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ | ||
| Theorem | lnop0i 32359 | The value of a linear Hilbert space operator at zero is zero. Remark in [Beran] p. 99. (Contributed by NM, 11-May-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ (𝑇‘0ℎ) = 0ℎ | ||
| Theorem | lnopaddi 32360 | Additive property of a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 11-May-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) = ((𝑇‘𝐴) +ℎ (𝑇‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | lnopmuli 32361 | Multiplicative property of a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 11-May-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘(𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐵)) = (𝐴 ·ℎ (𝑇‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | lnopaddmuli 32362 | Sum/product property of a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jul-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘(𝐵 +ℎ (𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐶))) = ((𝑇‘𝐵) +ℎ (𝐴 ·ℎ (𝑇‘𝐶)))) | ||
| Theorem | lnopsubi 32363 | Subtraction property for a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jul-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵)) = ((𝑇‘𝐴) −ℎ (𝑇‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | lnopsubmuli 32364 | Subtraction/product property of a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jul-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘(𝐵 −ℎ (𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐶))) = ((𝑇‘𝐵) −ℎ (𝐴 ·ℎ (𝑇‘𝐶)))) | ||
| Theorem | lnopmulsubi 32365 | Product/subtraction property of a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jul-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘((𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐵) −ℎ 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·ℎ (𝑇‘𝐵)) −ℎ (𝑇‘𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | homco2 32366 | Move a scalar product out of a composition of operators. The operator 𝑇 must be linear, unlike homco1 32190 that works for any operators. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑇 ∘ (𝐴 ·op 𝑈)) = (𝐴 ·op (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈))) | ||
| Theorem | idunop 32367 | The identity function (restricted to Hilbert space) is a unitary operator. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ( I ↾ ℋ) ∈ UniOp | ||
| Theorem | 0cnop 32368 | The identically zero function is a continuous Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 0hop ∈ ContOp | ||
| Theorem | 0cnfn 32369 | The identically zero function is a continuous Hilbert space functional. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ( ℋ × {0}) ∈ ContFn | ||
| Theorem | idcnop 32370 | The identity function (restricted to Hilbert space) is a continuous operator. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ( I ↾ ℋ) ∈ ContOp | ||
| Theorem | idhmop 32371 | The Hilbert space identity operator is a Hermitian operator. (Contributed by NM, 22-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ Iop ∈ HrmOp | ||
| Theorem | 0hmop 32372 | The identically zero function is a Hermitian operator. (Contributed by NM, 8-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 0hop ∈ HrmOp | ||
| Theorem | 0lnop 32373 | The identically zero function is a linear Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 0hop ∈ LinOp | ||
| Theorem | 0lnfn 32374 | The identically zero function is a linear Hilbert space functional. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ( ℋ × {0}) ∈ LinFn | ||
| Theorem | nmop0 32375 | The norm of the zero operator is zero. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (normop‘ 0hop ) = 0 | ||
| Theorem | nmfn0 32376 | The norm of the identically zero functional is zero. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (normfn‘( ℋ × {0})) = 0 | ||
| Theorem | hmopbdoptHIL 32377 | A Hermitian operator is a bounded linear operator (Hellinger-Toeplitz Theorem). (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ HrmOp → 𝑇 ∈ BndLinOp) | ||
| Theorem | hoddii 32378 | Distributive law for Hilbert space operator difference. (Interestingly, the reverse distributive law hocsubdiri 32169 does not require linearity.) (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅 ∈ LinOp & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑅 ∘ (𝑆 −op 𝑇)) = ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑆) −op (𝑅 ∘ 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hoddi 32379 | Distributive law for Hilbert space operator difference. (Interestingly, the reverse distributive law hocsubdiri 32169 does not require linearity.) (Contributed by NM, 23-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ LinOp ∧ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑅 ∘ (𝑆 −op 𝑇)) = ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑆) −op (𝑅 ∘ 𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | nmop0h 32380 | The norm of any operator on the trivial Hilbert space is zero. (This is the reason we need ℋ ≠ 0ℋ in nmopun 32403.) (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (( ℋ = 0ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (normop‘𝑇) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | idlnop 32381 | The identity function (restricted to Hilbert space) is a linear operator. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ( I ↾ ℋ) ∈ LinOp | ||
| Theorem | 0bdop 32382 | The identically zero operator is bounded. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 0hop ∈ BndLinOp | ||
| Theorem | adj0 32383 | Adjoint of the zero operator. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (adjℎ‘ 0hop ) = 0hop | ||
| Theorem | nmlnop0iALT 32384 | A linear operator with a zero norm is identically zero. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((normop‘𝑇) = 0 ↔ 𝑇 = 0hop ) | ||
| Theorem | nmlnop0iHIL 32385 | A linear operator with a zero norm is identically zero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((normop‘𝑇) = 0 ↔ 𝑇 = 0hop ) | ||
| Theorem | nmlnopgt0i 32386 | A linear Hilbert space operator that is not identically zero has a positive norm. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ (𝑇 ≠ 0hop ↔ 0 < (normop‘𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | nmlnop0 32387 | A linear operator with a zero norm is identically zero. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ LinOp → ((normop‘𝑇) = 0 ↔ 𝑇 = 0hop )) | ||
| Theorem | nmlnopne0 32388 | A linear operator with a nonzero norm is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ LinOp → ((normop‘𝑇) ≠ 0 ↔ 𝑇 ≠ 0hop )) | ||
| Theorem | lnopmi 32389 | The scalar product of a linear operator is a linear operator. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (𝐴 ·op 𝑇) ∈ LinOp) | ||
| Theorem | lnophsi 32390 | The sum of two linear operators is linear. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆 ∈ LinOp & ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 +op 𝑇) ∈ LinOp | ||
| Theorem | lnophdi 32391 | The difference of two linear operators is linear. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆 ∈ LinOp & ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 −op 𝑇) ∈ LinOp | ||
| Theorem | lnopcoi 32392 | The composition of two linear operators is linear. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆 ∈ LinOp & ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) ∈ LinOp | ||
| Theorem | lnopco0i 32393 | The composition of a linear operator with one whose norm is zero. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆 ∈ LinOp & ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((normop‘𝑇) = 0 → (normop‘(𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | lnopeq0lem1 32394 | Lemma for lnopeq0i 32396. Apply the generalized polarization identity polid2i 31546 to the quadratic form ((𝑇‘𝑥), 𝑥). (Contributed by NM, 26-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵) = (((((𝑇‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝑇‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) + (i · (((𝑇‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝑇‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))))) / 4) | ||
| Theorem | lnopeq0lem2 32395 | Lemma for lnopeq0i 32396. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵) = (((((𝑇‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝑇‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) + (i · (((𝑇‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝑇‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))))) / 4)) | ||
| Theorem | lnopeq0i 32396* | A condition implying that a linear Hilbert space operator is identically zero. Unlike ho01i 32217 for arbitrary operators, when the operator is linear we need to consider only the values of the quadratic form (𝑇‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑥). (Contributed by NM, 26-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑥) = 0 ↔ 𝑇 = 0hop ) | ||
| Theorem | lnopeqi 32397* | Two linear Hilbert space operators are equal iff their quadratic forms are equal. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ LinOp ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑥) = ((𝑈‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑥) ↔ 𝑇 = 𝑈) | ||
| Theorem | lnopeq 32398* | Two linear Hilbert space operators are equal iff their quadratic forms are equal. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ LinOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ LinOp) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑥) = ((𝑈‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑥) ↔ 𝑇 = 𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | lnopunilem1 32399* | Lemma for lnopunii 32401. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp & ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ (normℎ‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) = (normℎ‘𝑥) & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (ℜ‘(𝐶 · ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih (𝑇‘𝐵)))) = (ℜ‘(𝐶 · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | lnopunilem2 32400* | Lemma for lnopunii 32401. (Contributed by NM, 12-May-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinOp & ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ (normℎ‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) = (normℎ‘𝑥) & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih (𝑇‘𝐵)) = (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) | ||
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