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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | divmuldivsd 28401 | Multiplication of two surreal ratios. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0s ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ≠ 0s ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 /su 𝐵) ·s (𝐶 /su 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐶) /su (𝐵 ·s 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | divdivs1d 28402 | Surreal division into a fraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0s ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 0s ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 /su 𝐵) /su 𝐶) = (𝐴 /su (𝐵 ·s 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | divsrecd 28403 | Relationship between surreal division and reciprocal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0s ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 /su 𝐵) = (𝐴 ·s ( 1s /su 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | divsdird 28404 | Distribution of surreal division over addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 0s ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 +s 𝐵) /su 𝐶) = ((𝐴 /su 𝐶) +s (𝐵 /su 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | divscan3d 28405 | A cancellation law for surreal division. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0s ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵 ·s 𝐴) /su 𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Syntax | cabss 28406 | Declare the syntax for surreal absolute value. |
| class abss | ||
| Definition | df-abss 28407 | Define the surreal absolute value function. See abssval 28408 for its value and absscl 28409 for its closure. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ abss = (𝑥 ∈ No ↦ if( 0s ≤s 𝑥, 𝑥, ( -us ‘𝑥))) | ||
| Theorem | abssval 28408 | The value of surreal absolute value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → (abss‘𝐴) = if( 0s ≤s 𝐴, 𝐴, ( -us ‘𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | absscl 28409 | Closure law for surreal absolute value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → (abss‘𝐴) ∈ No ) | ||
| Theorem | abssid 28410 | The absolute value of a non-negative surreal is itself. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 0s ≤s 𝐴) → (abss‘𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | abs0s 28411 | The absolute value of surreal zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (abss‘ 0s ) = 0s | ||
| Theorem | abssnid 28412 | For a negative surreal, its absolute value is its negation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 ≤s 0s ) → (abss‘𝐴) = ( -us ‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | absmuls 28413 | Surreal absolute value distributes over multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (abss‘(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)) = ((abss‘𝐴) ·s (abss‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | abssge0 28414 | The absolute value of a surreal number is non-negative. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → 0s ≤s (abss‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | abssor 28415 | The absolute value of a surreal is either that surreal or its negative. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → ((abss‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ∨ (abss‘𝐴) = ( -us ‘𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | absnegs 28416 | Surreal absolute value of the negative. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → (abss‘( -us ‘𝐴)) = (abss‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | leabss 28417 | A surreal is less than or equal to its absolute value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → 𝐴 ≤s (abss‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | abslts 28418 | Surreal absolute value and less-than relation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → ((abss‘𝐴) <s 𝐵 ↔ (( -us ‘𝐵) <s 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | abssubs 28419 | Swapping order of surreal subtraction doesn't change the absolute value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 29-Jan-2026.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (abss‘(𝐴 -s 𝐵)) = (abss‘(𝐵 -s 𝐴))) | ||
| Syntax | cons 28420 | Declare the syntax for surreal ordinals. |
| class Ons | ||
| Definition | df-ons 28421 | Define the surreal ordinals. These are the maximum members of each generation of surreals. Variant of definition from [Conway] p. 27. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ Ons = {𝑥 ∈ No ∣ ( R ‘𝑥) = ∅} | ||
| Theorem | elons 28422 | Membership in the class of surreal ordinals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons ↔ (𝐴 ∈ No ∧ ( R ‘𝐴) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | onssno 28423 | The surreal ordinals are a subclass of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ Ons ⊆ No | ||
| Theorem | onno 28424 | A surreal ordinal is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → 𝐴 ∈ No ) | ||
| Theorem | 0ons 28425 | Surreal zero is a surreal ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ 0s ∈ Ons | ||
| Theorem | 1ons 28426 | Surreal one is a surreal ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ 1s ∈ Ons | ||
| Theorem | elons2 28427* | A surreal is ordinal iff it is the cut of some set of surreals and the empty set. Definition from [Conway] p. 27. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝒫 No 𝐴 = (𝑎 |s ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | elons2d 28428 | The cut of any set of surreals and the empty set is a surreal ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = (𝐴 |s ∅)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ Ons) | ||
| Theorem | onleft 28429 | The left set of a surreal ordinal is the same as its old set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → ( O ‘( bday ‘𝐴)) = ( L ‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltonold 28430* | The class of ordinals less than any surreal is a subset of that surreal's old set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → {𝑥 ∈ Ons ∣ 𝑥 <s 𝐴} ⊆ ( O ‘( bday ‘𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | ltonsex 28431* | The class of ordinals less than any particular surreal is a set. Theorem 14 of [Conway] p. 27. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → {𝑥 ∈ Ons ∣ 𝑥 <s 𝐴} ∈ V) | ||
| Theorem | oncutleft 28432 | A surreal ordinal is equal to the cut of its left set and the empty set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 29-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → 𝐴 = (( L ‘𝐴) |s ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | oncutlt 28433* | A surreal ordinal is the simplest number greater than all previous surreal ordinals. Theorem 15 of [Conway] p. 28. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → 𝐴 = ({𝑥 ∈ Ons ∣ 𝑥 <s 𝐴} |s ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | bday11on 28434 | The birthday function is one-to-one over the surreal ordinals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons ∧ ( bday ‘𝐴) = ( bday ‘𝐵)) → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | onnolt 28435 | If a surreal ordinal is less than a given surreal, then it is simpler. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 <s 𝐵) → ( bday ‘𝐴) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | onlts 28436 | Less-than is the same as birthday comparison over surreal ordinals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons) → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ ( bday ‘𝐴) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | onles 28437 | Less-than or equal is the same as non-strict birthday comparison over surreal ordinals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons) → (𝐴 ≤s 𝐵 ↔ ( bday ‘𝐴) ⊆ ( bday ‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | onltsd 28438 | Less-than is the same as birthday comparison over surreal ordinals. Deduction version. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Ons) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Ons) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ ( bday ‘𝐴) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | onlesd 28439 | Less-than or equal is the same as non-strict birthday comparison over surreal ordinals. Deduction version. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Ons) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Ons) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤s 𝐵 ↔ ( bday ‘𝐴) ⊆ ( bday ‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | oniso 28440 | The birthday function restricted to the surreal ordinals forms an order-preserving isomorphism with the regular ordinals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ ( bday ↾ Ons) Isom <s , E (Ons, On) | ||
| Theorem | onswe 28441 | Surreal less-than well-orders the surreal ordinals. Part of Theorem 15 of [Conway] p. 28. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ <s We Ons | ||
| Theorem | onsse 28442 | Surreal less-than is set-like over the surreal ordinals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ <s Se Ons | ||
| Theorem | onsis 28443* | Transfinite induction schema for surreal ordinals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒)) & ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Ons → (∀𝑦 ∈ Ons (𝑦 <s 𝑥 → 𝜓) → 𝜑)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → 𝜒) | ||
| Theorem | ons2ind 28444* | Double induction schema for surreal ordinals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑥𝑂 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓)) & ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑦𝑂 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒)) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑥𝑂 → (𝜃 ↔ 𝜒)) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏)) & ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜏 ↔ 𝜂)) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Ons) → ((∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ Ons ∀𝑦𝑂 ∈ Ons ((𝑥𝑂 <s 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦𝑂 <s 𝑦) → 𝜒) ∧ ∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ Ons (𝑥𝑂 <s 𝑥 → 𝜓) ∧ ∀𝑦𝑂 ∈ Ons (𝑦𝑂 <s 𝑦 → 𝜃)) → 𝜑)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons) → 𝜂) | ||
| Theorem | bdayons 28445* | The birthday of a surreal ordinal is the set of all previous ordinal birthdays. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → ( bday ‘𝐴) = ( bday “ {𝑥 ∈ Ons ∣ 𝑥 <s 𝐴})) | ||
| Theorem | onaddscl 28446 | The surreal ordinals are closed under addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons) → (𝐴 +s 𝐵) ∈ Ons) | ||
| Theorem | onmulscl 28447 | The surreal ordinals are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ Ons) | ||
| Theorem | addonbday 28448 | The birthday of the sum of two ordinals is the natural sum of their birthdays. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Ons) → ( bday ‘(𝐴 +s 𝐵)) = (( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | peano2ons 28449 | The successor of a surreal ordinal is a surreal ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Ons → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ Ons) | ||
| Theorem | onsbnd 28450 | The surreals of a given birthday are bounded above by that ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ( M ‘( bday ‘𝐴))) → 𝐵 ≤s 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | onsbnd2 28451 | The surreals of a given birthday are bounded below by the negative of that ordinal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 22-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Ons ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ( M ‘( bday ‘𝐴))) → ( -us ‘𝐴) ≤s 𝐵) | ||
| Syntax | cseqs 28452 | Extend class notation with the surreal recursive sequence builder. |
| class seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) | ||
| Definition | df-seqs 28453* | Define a general-purpose sequence builder for surreal numbers. Compare df-seq 14038. Note that in the theorems we develop here, we do not require 𝑀 to be an integer. This is because there are infinite surreal numbers and we may want to start our sequence there. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ 〈(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑦 + (𝐹‘(𝑥 +s 1s )))〉), 〈𝑀, (𝐹‘𝑀)〉) “ ω) | ||
| Theorem | seqsex 28454 | Existence of the surreal sequence builder operation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) ∈ V | ||
| Theorem | seqseq123d 28455 | Equality deduction for the surreal sequence builder. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = 𝑁) & ⊢ (𝜑 → + = 𝑄) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = 𝐺) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) = seqs𝑁(𝑄, 𝐺)) | ||
| Theorem | nfseqs 28456 | Hypothesis builder for the surreal sequence builder. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑀 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 + & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹 ⇒ ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) | ||
| Theorem | seqsval 28457* | The value of the surreal sequence builder. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ 〈(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥(𝑧 ∈ V, 𝑤 ∈ V ↦ (𝑤 + (𝐹‘(𝑧 +s 1s ))))𝑦)〉), 〈𝑀, (𝐹‘𝑀)〉) ↾ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) = ran 𝑅) | ||
| Theorem | noseqex 28458 | The next several theorems develop the concept of a countable sequence of surreals. This set is denoted by 𝑍 here and is the analogue of the upper integer sets for surreal numbers. However, we do not require the starting point to be an integer so we can accommodate infinite numbers. This first theorem establishes that 𝑍 is a set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ V) | ||
| Theorem | noseq0 28459 | The surreal 𝐴 is a member of the sequence starting at 𝐴. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | noseqp1 28460* | One plus an element of 𝑍 is an element of 𝑍. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | noseqind 28461* | Peano's inductive postulate for surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑦 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | noseqinds 28462* | Induction schema for surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒)) & ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜃)) & ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑧 +s 1s ) → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜏)) & ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜂)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝜒) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝜃 → 𝜏)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝜂) | ||
| Theorem | noseqssno 28463 | A surreal sequence is a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ⊆ No ) | ||
| Theorem | noseqno 28464 | An element of a surreal sequence is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐴) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No ) | ||
| Theorem | om2noseq0 28465 | The mapping 𝐺 is a one-to-one mapping from ω onto a countable sequence of surreals that will be used to show the properties of seqs. This theorem shows the value of 𝐺 at ordinal zero. Compare the series of theorems starting at om2uz0i 13983. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘∅) = 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | om2noseqsuc 28466* | The value of 𝐺 at a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ω) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘suc 𝐴) = ((𝐺‘𝐴) +s 1s )) | ||
| Theorem | om2noseqfo 28467 | Function statement for 𝐺. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:ω–onto→𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | om2noseqlt 28468* | Surreal less-than relation for 𝐺. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω)) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝐺‘𝐴) <s (𝐺‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | om2noseqlt2 28469* | The mapping 𝐺 preserves order. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω)) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐺‘𝐴) <s (𝐺‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | om2noseqf1o 28470* | 𝐺 is a bijection. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:ω–1-1-onto→𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | om2noseqiso 28471* | 𝐺 is an isomorphism from the finite ordinals to a surreal sequence. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 Isom E , <s (ω, 𝑍)) | ||
| Theorem | om2noseqoi 28472* | An alternative definition of 𝐺 in terms of df-oi 9471. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = OrdIso( <s , 𝑍)) | ||
| Theorem | om2noseqrdg 28473* | A helper lemma for the value of a recursive definition generator on a surreal sequence with characteristic function 𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦) and initial value 𝐴. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ 〈(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)〉), 〈𝐶, 𝐴〉) ↾ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝑅‘𝐵) = 〈(𝐺‘𝐵), (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐵))〉) | ||
| Theorem | noseqrdglem 28474* | A helper lemma for the value of a recursive defintion generator on surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ 〈(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)〉), 〈𝐶, 𝐴〉) ↾ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) → 〈𝐵, (2nd ‘(𝑅‘(◡𝐺‘𝐵)))〉 ∈ ran 𝑅) | ||
| Theorem | noseqrdgfn 28475* | The recursive definition generator on surreal sequences is a function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ 〈(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)〉), 〈𝐶, 𝐴〉) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ran 𝑅) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 Fn 𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | noseqrdg0 28476* | Initial value of a recursive definition generator on surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ 〈(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)〉), 〈𝐶, 𝐴〉) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ran 𝑅) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑆‘𝐶) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | noseqrdgsuc 28477* | Successor value of a recursive definition generator on surreal sequences. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝐶) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ 〈(𝑥 +s 1s ), (𝑥𝐹𝑦)〉), 〈𝐶, 𝐴〉) ↾ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = ran 𝑅) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑆‘(𝐵 +s 1s )) = (𝐵𝐹(𝑆‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | seqsfn 28478 | The surreal sequence builder is a function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝑀) “ ω)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹) Fn 𝑍) | ||
| Theorem | seqs1 28479 | The value of the surreal sequence builder function at its initial value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ No ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑀) = (𝐹‘𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | seqsp1 28480 | The value of the surreal sequence builder at a successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ No ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 𝑀) “ ω)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑍) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑁 +s 1s )) = ((seqs𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) + (𝐹‘(𝑁 +s 1s )))) | ||
| Syntax | cn0s 28481 | Declare the syntax for surreal non-negative integers. |
| class ℕ0s | ||
| Syntax | cnns 28482 | Declare the syntax for surreal positive integers. |
| class ℕs | ||
| Definition | df-n0s 28483 | Define the set of non-negative surreal integers. This set behaves similarly to ω and ℕ0, but it is a set of surreal numbers. Like those two sets, it satisfies the Peano axioms and is closed under (surreal) addition and multiplication. Compare df-nn 12233. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ ℕ0s = (rec((𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 +s 1s )), 0s ) “ ω) | ||
| Definition | df-nns 28484 | Define the set of positive surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ ℕs = (ℕ0s ∖ { 0s }) | ||
| Theorem | n0sexg 28485 | The set of all non-negative surreal integers exists. This theorem avoids the axiom of infinity by including it as an antecedent. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Feb-2025.) |
| ⊢ (ω ∈ V → ℕ0s ∈ V) | ||
| Theorem | n0sex 28486 | The set of all non-negative surreal integers exists. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ ℕ0s ∈ V | ||
| Theorem | nnsex 28487 | The set of all positive surreal integers exists. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ ℕs ∈ V | ||
| Theorem | peano5n0s 28488* | Peano's inductive postulate for non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ (( 0s ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 +s 1s ) ∈ 𝐴) → ℕ0s ⊆ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | n0ssno 28489 | The non-negative surreal integers are a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ ℕ0s ⊆ No | ||
| Theorem | nnssn0s 28490 | The positive surreal integers are a subset of the non-negative surreal integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ ℕs ⊆ ℕ0s | ||
| Theorem | nnssno 28491 | The positive surreal integers are a subset of the surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ ℕs ⊆ No | ||
| Theorem | n0no 28492 | A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → 𝐴 ∈ No ) | ||
| Theorem | nnno 28493 | A positive surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ∈ No ) | ||
| Theorem | n0nod 28494 | A non-negative surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) | ||
| Theorem | nnnod 28495 | A positive surreal integer is a surreal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No ) | ||
| Theorem | nnn0s 28496 | A positive surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕs → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s) | ||
| Theorem | nnn0sd 28497 | A positive surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕs) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s) | ||
| Theorem | 0n0s 28498 | Peano postulate: 0s is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ 0s ∈ ℕ0s | ||
| Theorem | peano2n0s 28499 | Peano postulate: the successor of a non-negative surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Mar-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ ℕ0s) | ||
| Theorem | peano2n0sd 28500 | Peano postulate: the successor of a non-negative surreal integer is a non-negative surreal integer. Deduction form. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0s) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 +s 1s ) ∈ ℕ0s) | ||
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