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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | ressusp 24201 | The restriction of a uniform topological space to an open set is a uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ UnifSp ∧ 𝑊 ∈ TopSp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑊 ↾s 𝐴) ∈ UnifSp) | ||
| Theorem | tusval 24202 | The value of the uniform space mapping function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (toUnifSp‘𝑈) = ({⟨(Base‘ndx), dom ∪ 𝑈⟩, ⟨(UnifSet‘ndx), 𝑈⟩} sSet ⟨(TopSet‘ndx), (unifTop‘𝑈)⟩)) | ||
| Theorem | tuslem 24203 | Lemma for tusbas 24204, tusunif 24205, and tustopn 24207. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.) (Proof shortened by AV, 28-Oct-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑈 = (UnifSet‘𝐾) ∧ (unifTop‘𝑈) = (TopOpen‘𝐾))) | ||
| Theorem | tusbas 24204 | The base set of a constructed uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | tusunif 24205 | The uniform structure of a constructed uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑈 = (UnifSet‘𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | tususs 24206 | The uniform structure of a constructed uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑈 = (UnifSt‘𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | tustopn 24207 | The topology induced by a constructed uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (unifTop‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | tususp 24208 | A constructed uniform space is an uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝐾 ∈ UnifSp) | ||
| Theorem | tustps 24209 | A constructed uniform space is a topological space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jan-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝐾 ∈ TopSp) | ||
| Theorem | uspreg 24210 | If a uniform space is Hausdorff, it is regular. Proposition 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.5. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Jan-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ UnifSp ∧ 𝐽 ∈ Haus) → 𝐽 ∈ Reg) | ||
| Syntax | cucn 24211 | Extend class notation with the uniform continuity operation. |
| class Cnu | ||
| Definition | df-ucn 24212* | Define a function on two uniform structures which value is the set of uniformly continuous functions from the first uniform structure to the second. A function 𝑓 is uniformly continuous if, roughly speaking, it is possible to guarantee that (𝑓‘𝑥) and (𝑓‘𝑦) be as close to each other as we please by requiring only that 𝑥 and 𝑦 are sufficiently close to each other; unlike ordinary continuity, the maximum distance between (𝑓‘𝑥) and (𝑓‘𝑦) cannot depend on 𝑥 and 𝑦 themselves. This formulation is the definition 1 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.6. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ Cnu = (𝑢 ∈ ∪ ran UnifOn, 𝑣 ∈ ∪ ran UnifOn ↦ {𝑓 ∈ (dom ∪ 𝑣 ↑m dom ∪ 𝑢) ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑢 ∀𝑥 ∈ dom ∪ 𝑢∀𝑦 ∈ dom ∪ 𝑢(𝑥𝑟𝑦 → (𝑓‘𝑥)𝑠(𝑓‘𝑦))}) | ||
| Theorem | ucnval 24213* | The set of all uniformly continuous function from uniform space 𝑈 to uniform space 𝑉. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑌)) → (𝑈 Cnu𝑉) = {𝑓 ∈ (𝑌 ↑m 𝑋) ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑈 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝑟𝑦 → (𝑓‘𝑥)𝑠(𝑓‘𝑦))}) | ||
| Theorem | isucn 24214* | The predicate "𝐹 is a uniformly continuous function from uniform space 𝑈 to uniform space 𝑉". (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑌)) → (𝐹 ∈ (𝑈 Cnu𝑉) ↔ (𝐹:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑠 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑈 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝑟𝑦 → (𝐹‘𝑥)𝑠(𝐹‘𝑦))))) | ||
| Theorem | isucn2 24215* | The predicate "𝐹 is a uniformly continuous function from uniform space 𝑈 to uniform space 𝑉", expressed with filter bases for the entourages. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Jan-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑋 × 𝑋)filGen𝑅) & ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑌 × 𝑌)filGen𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑌)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (fBas‘(𝑋 × 𝑋))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (fBas‘(𝑌 × 𝑌))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∈ (𝑈 Cnu𝑉) ↔ (𝐹:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝑟𝑦 → (𝐹‘𝑥)𝑠(𝐹‘𝑦))))) | ||
| Theorem | ucnimalem 24216* | Reformulate the 𝐺 function as a mapping with one variable. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑌)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑈 Cnu𝑉)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨(𝐹‘𝑥), (𝐹‘𝑦)⟩) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑝 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑋) ↦ ⟨(𝐹‘(1st ‘𝑝)), (𝐹‘(2nd ‘𝑝))⟩) | ||
| Theorem | ucnima 24217* | An equivalent statement of the definition of uniformly continuous function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑌)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑈 Cnu𝑉)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨(𝐹‘𝑥), (𝐹‘𝑦)⟩) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑈 (𝐺 “ 𝑟) ⊆ 𝑊) | ||
| Theorem | ucnprima 24218* | The preimage by a uniformly continuous function 𝐹 of an entourage 𝑊 of 𝑌 is an entourage of 𝑋. Note of the definition 1 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.6. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑌)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑈 Cnu𝑉)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨(𝐹‘𝑥), (𝐹‘𝑦)⟩) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐺 “ 𝑊) ∈ 𝑈) | ||
| Theorem | iducn 24219 | The identity is uniformly continuous from a uniform structure to itself. Example 1 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.6. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → ( I ↾ 𝑋) ∈ (𝑈 Cnu𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | cstucnd 24220 | A constant function is uniformly continuous. Deduction form. Example 1 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.6. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑌)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑌) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 × {𝐴}) ∈ (𝑈 Cnu𝑉)) | ||
| Theorem | ucncn 24221 | Uniform continuity implies continuity. Deduction form. Proposition 1 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.6. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅) & ⊢ 𝐾 = (TopOpen‘𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ UnifSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ UnifSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ TopSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ TopSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((UnifSt‘𝑅) Cnu(UnifSt‘𝑆))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) | ||
| Syntax | ccfilu 24222 | Extend class notation with the set of Cauchy filter bases. |
| class CauFilu | ||
| Definition | df-cfilu 24223* | Define the set of Cauchy filter bases on a uniform space. A Cauchy filter base is a filter base on the set such that for every entourage 𝑣, there is an element 𝑎 of the filter "small enough in 𝑣 " i.e. such that every pair {𝑥, 𝑦} of points in 𝑎 is related by 𝑣". Definition 2 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.13. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ CauFilu = (𝑢 ∈ ∪ ran UnifOn ↦ {𝑓 ∈ (fBas‘dom ∪ 𝑢) ∣ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑓 (𝑎 × 𝑎) ⊆ 𝑣}) | ||
| Theorem | iscfilu 24224* | The predicate "𝐹 is a Cauchy filter base on uniform space 𝑈". (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (𝐹 ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈) ↔ (𝐹 ∈ (fBas‘𝑋) ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐹 (𝑎 × 𝑎) ⊆ 𝑣))) | ||
| Theorem | cfilufbas 24225 | A Cauchy filter base is a filter base. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈)) → 𝐹 ∈ (fBas‘𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | cfiluexsm 24226* | For a Cauchy filter base and any entourage 𝑉, there is an element of the filter small in 𝑉. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐹 (𝑎 × 𝑎) ⊆ 𝑉) | ||
| Theorem | fmucndlem 24227* | Lemma for fmucnd 24228. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ⟨(𝐹‘𝑥), (𝐹‘𝑦)⟩) “ (𝐴 × 𝐴)) = ((𝐹 “ 𝐴) × (𝐹 “ 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | fmucnd 24228* | The image of a Cauchy filter base by an uniformly continuous function is a Cauchy filter base. Deduction form. Proposition 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.13. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑌)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑈 Cnu𝑉)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈)) & ⊢ 𝐷 = ran (𝑎 ∈ 𝐶 ↦ (𝐹 “ 𝑎)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑉)) | ||
| Theorem | cfilufg 24229 | The filter generated by a Cauchy filter base is still a Cauchy filter base. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Jan-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈)) → (𝑋filGen𝐹) ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | trcfilu 24230 | Condition for the trace of a Cauchy filter base to be a Cauchy filter base for the restricted uniform structure. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Jan-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐹 ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈) ∧ ¬ ∅ ∈ (𝐹 ↾t 𝐴)) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐹 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ (CauFilu‘(𝑈 ↾t (𝐴 × 𝐴)))) | ||
| Theorem | cfiluweak 24231 | A Cauchy filter base is also a Cauchy filter base on any coarser uniform structure. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Jan-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (CauFilu‘(𝑈 ↾t (𝐴 × 𝐴)))) → 𝐹 ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | neipcfilu 24232 | In an uniform space, a neighboring filter is a Cauchy filter base. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Jan-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑈 = (UnifSt‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ UnifSp ∧ 𝑊 ∈ TopSp ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑃}) ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈)) | ||
| Syntax | ccusp 24233 | Extend class notation with the class of all complete uniform spaces. |
| class CUnifSp | ||
| Definition | df-cusp 24234* | Define the class of all complete uniform spaces. Definition 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.15. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ CUnifSp = {𝑤 ∈ UnifSp ∣ ∀𝑐 ∈ (Fil‘(Base‘𝑤))(𝑐 ∈ (CauFilu‘(UnifSt‘𝑤)) → ((TopOpen‘𝑤) fLim 𝑐) ≠ ∅)} | ||
| Theorem | iscusp 24235* | The predicate "𝑊 is a complete uniform space." (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CUnifSp ↔ (𝑊 ∈ UnifSp ∧ ∀𝑐 ∈ (Fil‘(Base‘𝑊))(𝑐 ∈ (CauFilu‘(UnifSt‘𝑊)) → ((TopOpen‘𝑊) fLim 𝑐) ≠ ∅))) | ||
| Theorem | cuspusp 24236 | A complete uniform space is an uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CUnifSp → 𝑊 ∈ UnifSp) | ||
| Theorem | cuspcvg 24237 | In a complete uniform space, any Cauchy filter 𝐶 has a limit. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CUnifSp ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (CauFilu‘(UnifSt‘𝑊)) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (Fil‘𝐵)) → (𝐽 fLim 𝐶) ≠ ∅) | ||
| Theorem | iscusp2 24238* | The predicate "𝑊 is a complete uniform space." (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑈 = (UnifSt‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CUnifSp ↔ (𝑊 ∈ UnifSp ∧ ∀𝑐 ∈ (Fil‘𝐵)(𝑐 ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈) → (𝐽 fLim 𝑐) ≠ ∅))) | ||
| Theorem | cnextucn 24239* | Extension by continuity. Proposition 11 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.20. Given a topology 𝐽 on 𝑋, a subset 𝐴 dense in 𝑋, this states a condition for 𝐹 from 𝐴 to a space 𝑌 Hausdorff and complete to be extensible by continuity. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐾 = (TopOpen‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑈 = (UnifSt‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ TopSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ TopSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ CUnifSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Haus) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝑌) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝐴) = 𝑋) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝑌 FilMap 𝐹)‘(((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑥}) ↾t 𝐴)) ∈ (CauFilu‘𝑈)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽CnExt𝐾)‘𝐹) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | ucnextcn 24240 | Extension by continuity. Theorem 2 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.20. Given an uniform space on a set 𝑋, a subset 𝐴 dense in 𝑋, and a function 𝐹 uniformly continuous from 𝐴 to 𝑌, that function can be extended by continuity to the whole 𝑋, and its extension is uniformly continuous. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jan-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (Base‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐾 = (TopOpen‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑆 = (UnifSt‘𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑇 = (UnifSt‘(𝑉 ↾s 𝐴)) & ⊢ 𝑈 = (UnifSt‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ TopSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ UnifSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ TopSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ CUnifSp) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Haus) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑇 Cnu𝑈)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝐴) = 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽CnExt𝐾)‘𝐹) ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | ispsmet 24241* | Express the predicate "𝐷 is a pseudometric." (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ↔ (𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ* ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑥𝐷𝑥) = 0 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝐷𝑦) ≤ ((𝑧𝐷𝑥) +𝑒 (𝑧𝐷𝑦)))))) | ||
| Theorem | psmetdmdm 24242 | Recover the base set from a pseudometric. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) → 𝑋 = dom dom 𝐷) | ||
| Theorem | psmetf 24243 | The distance function of a pseudometric as a function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) → 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | psmetcl 24244 | Closure of the distance function of a pseudometric space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∈ ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | psmet0 24245 | The distance function of a pseudometric space is zero if its arguments are equal. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | psmettri2 24246 | Triangle inequality for the distance function of a pseudometric. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐶𝐷𝐴) +𝑒 (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | psmetsym 24247 | The distance function of a pseudometric is symmetrical. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) = (𝐵𝐷𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | psmettri 24248 | Triangle inequality for the distance function of a pseudometric space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) +𝑒 (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | psmetge0 24249 | The distance function of a pseudometric space is nonnegative. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → 0 ≤ (𝐴𝐷𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | psmetxrge0 24250 | The distance function of a pseudometric space is a function into the nonnegative extended real numbers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) → 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶(0[,]+∞)) | ||
| Theorem | psmetres2 24251 | Restriction of a pseudometric. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑅 × 𝑅)) ∈ (PsMet‘𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | psmetlecl 24252 | Real closure of an extended metric value that is upper bounded by a real. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ 𝐶)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | distspace 24253 | A set 𝑋 together with a (distance) function 𝐷 which is a pseudometric is a distance space (according to E. Deza, M.M. Deza: "Dictionary of Distances", Elsevier, 2006), i.e. a (base) set 𝑋 equipped with a distance 𝐷, which is a mapping of two elements of the base set to the (extended) reals and which is nonnegative, symmetric and equal to 0 if the two elements are equal. (Contributed by AV, 15-Oct-2021.) (Revised by AV, 5-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ* ∧ (𝐴𝐷𝐴) = 0) ∧ (0 ≤ (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∧ (𝐴𝐷𝐵) = (𝐵𝐷𝐴)))) | ||
| Syntax | cxms 24254 | Extend class notation with the class of extended metric spaces. |
| class ∞MetSp | ||
| Syntax | cms 24255 | Extend class notation with the class of metric spaces. |
| class MetSp | ||
| Syntax | ctms 24256 | Extend class notation with the function mapping a metric to the metric space it defines. |
| class toMetSp | ||
| Definition | df-xms 24257 | Define the (proper) class of extended metric spaces. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ∞MetSp = {𝑓 ∈ TopSp ∣ (TopOpen‘𝑓) = (MetOpen‘((dist‘𝑓) ↾ ((Base‘𝑓) × (Base‘𝑓))))} | ||
| Definition | df-ms 24258 | Define the (proper) class of metric spaces. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2006.) |
| ⊢ MetSp = {𝑓 ∈ ∞MetSp ∣ ((dist‘𝑓) ↾ ((Base‘𝑓) × (Base‘𝑓))) ∈ (Met‘(Base‘𝑓))} | ||
| Definition | df-tms 24259 | Define the function mapping a metric to the metric space which it defines. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ toMetSp = (𝑑 ∈ ∪ ran ∞Met ↦ ({⟨(Base‘ndx), dom dom 𝑑⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝑑⟩} sSet ⟨(TopSet‘ndx), (MetOpen‘𝑑)⟩)) | ||
| Theorem | ismet 24260* | Express the predicate "𝐷 is a metric." (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ↔ (𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑥𝐷𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝐷𝑦) ≤ ((𝑧𝐷𝑥) + (𝑧𝐷𝑦)))))) | ||
| Theorem | isxmet 24261* | Express the predicate "𝐷 is an extended metric." (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ↔ (𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ* ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑥𝐷𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝐷𝑦) ≤ ((𝑧𝐷𝑥) +𝑒 (𝑧𝐷𝑦)))))) | ||
| Theorem | ismeti 24262* | Properties that determine a metric. (Contributed by NM, 17-Nov-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝑥𝐷𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦)) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑥𝐷𝑦) ≤ ((𝑧𝐷𝑥) + (𝑧𝐷𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) | ||
| Theorem | isxmetd 24263* | Properties that determine an extended metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 9-Apr-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ*) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝑥𝐷𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝑥𝐷𝑦) ≤ ((𝑧𝐷𝑥) +𝑒 (𝑧𝐷𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | isxmet2d 24264* | It is safe to only require the triangle inequality when the values are real (so that we can use the standard addition over the reals), but in this case the nonnegativity constraint cannot be deduced and must be provided separately. (Counterexample: 𝐷(𝑥, 𝑦) = if(𝑥 = 𝑦, 0, -∞) satisfies all hypotheses except nonnegativity.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ*) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋)) → 0 ≤ (𝑥𝐷𝑦)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝑥𝐷𝑦) ≤ 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ ((𝑧𝐷𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑧𝐷𝑦) ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑥𝐷𝑦) ≤ ((𝑧𝐷𝑥) + (𝑧𝐷𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | metflem 24265* | Lemma for metf 24267 and others. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) → (𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑥𝐷𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝐷𝑦) ≤ ((𝑧𝐷𝑥) + (𝑧𝐷𝑦))))) | ||
| Theorem | xmetf 24266 | Mapping of the distance function of an extended metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | metf 24267 | Mapping of the distance function of a metric space. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) → 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | xmetcl 24268 | Closure of the distance function of a metric space. Part of Property M1 of [Kreyszig] p. 3. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∈ ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | metcl 24269 | Closure of the distance function of a metric space. Part of Property M1 of [Kreyszig] p. 3. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | ismet2 24270 | An extended metric is a metric exactly when it takes real values for all values of the arguments. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ↔ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ)) | ||
| Theorem | metxmet 24271 | A metric is an extended metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) → 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | xmetdmdm 24272 | Recover the base set from an extended metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → 𝑋 = dom dom 𝐷) | ||
| Theorem | metdmdm 24273 | Recover the base set from a metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) → 𝑋 = dom dom 𝐷) | ||
| Theorem | xmetunirn 24274 | Two ways to express an extended metric on an unspecified base. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Oct-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ∪ ran ∞Met ↔ 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘dom dom 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | xmeteq0 24275 | The value of an extended metric is zero iff its arguments are equal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | meteq0 24276 | The value of a metric is zero iff its arguments are equal. Property M2 of [Kreyszig] p. 4. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xmettri2 24277 | Triangle inequality for the distance function of an extended metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐶𝐷𝐴) +𝑒 (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | mettri2 24278 | Triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐶𝐷𝐴) + (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | xmet0 24279 | The distance function of a metric space is zero if its arguments are equal. Definition 14-1.1(a) of [Gleason] p. 223. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | met0 24280 | The distance function of a metric space is zero if its arguments are equal. Definition 14-1.1(a) of [Gleason] p. 223. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | xmetge0 24281 | The distance function of a metric space is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → 0 ≤ (𝐴𝐷𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | metge0 24282 | The distance function of a metric space is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → 0 ≤ (𝐴𝐷𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xmetlecl 24283 | Real closure of an extended metric value that is upper bounded by a real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ 𝐶)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | xmetsym 24284 | The distance function of an extended metric space is symmetric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) = (𝐵𝐷𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xmetpsmet 24285 | An extended metric is a pseudometric. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 7-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → 𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | xmettpos 24286 | The distance function of an extended metric space is symmetric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → tpos 𝐷 = 𝐷) | ||
| Theorem | metsym 24287 | The distance function of a metric space is symmetric. Definition 14-1.1(c) of [Gleason] p. 223. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) = (𝐵𝐷𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xmettri 24288 | Triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space. Definition 14-1.1(d) of [Gleason] p. 223. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) +𝑒 (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | mettri 24289 | Triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space. Definition 14-1.1(d) of [Gleason] p. 223. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2006.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) + (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | xmettri3 24290 | Triangle inequality for the distance function of an extended metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) +𝑒 (𝐵𝐷𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | mettri3 24291 | Triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) + (𝐵𝐷𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xmetrtri 24292 | One half of the reverse triangle inequality for the distance function of an extended metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) +𝑒 -𝑒(𝐵𝐷𝐶)) ≤ (𝐴𝐷𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xmetrtri2 24293 | The reverse triangle inequality for the distance function of an extended metric. In order to express the "extended absolute value function", we use the distance function xrsdsval 21376 defined on the extended real structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ 𝐾 = (dist‘ℝ*𝑠) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐶)𝐾(𝐵𝐷𝐶)) ≤ (𝐴𝐷𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | metrtri 24294 | Reverse triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-May-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (abs‘((𝐴𝐷𝐶) − (𝐵𝐷𝐶))) ≤ (𝐴𝐷𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xmetgt0 24295 | The distance function of an extended metric space is positive for unequal points. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 ↔ 0 < (𝐴𝐷𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | metgt0 24296 | The distance function of a metric space is positive for unequal points. Definition 14-1.1(b) of [Gleason] p. 223 and its converse. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2006.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 ↔ 0 < (𝐴𝐷𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | metn0 24297 | A metric space is nonempty iff its base set is nonempty. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) → (𝐷 ≠ ∅ ↔ 𝑋 ≠ ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | xmetres2 24298 | Restriction of an extended metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑅 × 𝑅)) ∈ (∞Met‘𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | metreslem 24299 | Lemma for metres 24302. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (dom 𝐷 = (𝑋 × 𝑋) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑅 × 𝑅)) = (𝐷 ↾ ((𝑋 ∩ 𝑅) × (𝑋 ∩ 𝑅)))) | ||
| Theorem | metres2 24300 | Lemma for metres 24302. (Contributed by FL, 12-Oct-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑅 × 𝑅)) ∈ (Met‘𝑅)) | ||
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